1,721,023 research outputs found

    MULTIKULTURAL DALAM NOVEL RELIGI SASTRA INDONESIA BERBASIS PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER

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    Bangsa Indonesia merupakan bangsa yang multikultural, yang terdiri atas berbagai suku bangsa, ras, tradisi, agama, dan budaya yang berbeda-beda. Namun, perbedaan tersebut merupakan bentuk keanekaragaman yang saling melengkapai, sehingga memperkaya khasanah kebudayaan Indonesia. Meskipun bangsa Indonesia merupakan bagsa yang multikultural, tetapi bisa hidup saling berdampingan, saling menghormati, saling mengahargai, dan saling toleransi, sehingga masyarakat dapat hidup damai dan berhagagia tanpa memandang adanya perbedaan suku bangsa, ras, tradisi, dan agama.Dalam novel Ayat-Ayat Cinta dan Bumi Cinta karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy banyak mengkonstruksikan multikultural dalam perspektif Islam, artinya dalam novel tersebut banyak digambarkan aktivitas, perilaku, dan tutur bahasa yang mencerminkan multikultural para tokohnya. Meskipun mereka berbeda bangsa, ras, budaya, dan agama, namun bisa hidup saling berdampingan, saling menGhormati, saling toleran, dan saling menolong satu sama lain bagi yang membutuhkan pertolongan tanpa memandang, suku bangsa, ras, budaya, dan agama. Mereka menolong demi menjalankan perintah Allah SWT.Kata Kunci: Multikultural, perspektif, dan Islam

    Pengelolaan Sanitasi Berbasis Pendidikan Karakter Sebagai Media Mewujudkan Budaya Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Santri di Kabupaten Jombang

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    Pesantren or Islamic boarding house is the nonformaleducation institution which is old and has a great influence to the life ofsociety. Pesantren has an important role as the central of learning,understanding, perceiving, and realizing Islamic teaching. Also, itbecomes the central of expanding Islamic sciences and establishing thecharacter, ethics and moral of society. Even, recently, many Pesantrenhave change from time to time. In the past, Pesantren only becomes thecentral of expanding religious sciences, but now, some Pesantrenbecomes the central of spreading public sciences because they alsoprovide the public education institution, starts from the elementary tothe university to adapt the development of societal need. Generally,many Pesantren in Jombang regency have not managed yet the watersanitation, food, garbage, waste, housing, inside-outside environmentalPesantren management as well. They also have not fulfilled the standardof sanity, especially in some small and traditional Pesantren. In addition,the role of Pesantren in empowering the societal productivity is verygreat in the area of social, economy, education, and religion. Themoslem scholars (santri), in general, have the modest, independent,obedient, and respectful behavior to their teachers (Kyai and Ustadz).They also have social and tolerant behavior

    PENGELOLAAN SANITASI MAKANAN DAN LINGKUNGAN TEMPAT TINGGAL BERBASIS PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP SANTRI

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    Pesantren has very important role in improving the santri quality life through managing food and dwelling sanitation. By healthy, hygienic, and nutritious food and also good dwelling, it can improve santri quality life. Generally, some Pesantren in Jombang district have not been managed their food and environment dwelling well. They also have not been fulfilled the medical standard, especially, some small and traditional Pesantren. While in some big and modern Pesantren, generally have managed food and environment dwelling sanitation well and have fulfilled the medical standard. Key words: Education, medical, environment, Pesantren, sanitation, water, garbage, waste, productivit

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Kelompok Bertentangan Pada Novel Dalam Pelukan Rahim Tanah Karya Jemmy Piran (Perspektif Konflik Sosial Ralf Dahrendorf)

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    Novel merupakan karangan prosa panjang yang menceritakan kehidupan manusia dan sekitarnya dengan melibatkan beberapa tokoh. Kisah yang diceritakan dalam novel sejatinya relevan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari atau sosial bermasyarakat. Sejalan dengan hal itu, penelitian ini membahas mengenai kelompok bertentangan pada novel Dalam Pelukan Rahim Tanah karya Jemmy Piran perspektif Konflik Sosial Ralf Dahrendorf. Kelompok bertentangan secara garis besar disebabkan oleh perbedaan kelas sosial dan kekuasaan. Kelompok kelas atas tentunya memiliki kekuasaan maupun peranan sosial yang lebih tinggi sehingga besar kemungkinan melakukan kehendaknya sendiri sekalipun terdapat sebuah perlawanan dari kelompok kelas bawah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah novel berjudul Dalam Pelukan Rahim Tanah karya Jemmy Piran tahun terbit 2021. Data penelitian yang digunakan berupa kalimat, penggalan paragraf dan kutipan dialog dari novel berjudul Dalam Pelukan Rahim Tanah karya Jemmy Piran. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data simak catat dan dianalisis dengan teknik analisis data hermeneutik. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan 1) fenomena kelompok bertentangan yang disebabkan oleh perbedaan kelas sosial dan kekuasaan antara kelompok mendominasi dan kelompok didominasi, 2) kelompok mendominasi terdiri dari masyarakat kelas atas yaitu majikan dan agen tenaga kerja asing illegal, 3) kelompok didominasi terdiri dari masyarakat ekonomi kelas menegah bawah yaitu buruh. Kata Kunci: mendominasi, didominasi, konflik sosial, ralf dahrendorf &nbsp

    Model Pendidikan Multikultural dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Islamdi Sanggar Bimbingan Sungai Mulia 5 Malaysia

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    Multiculturalism is basically a universal view which can then be translated into various cultural policies that emphasize acceptance of religious, plurality and multicultural realities that exist in community life and the Sanggar Guidance Sungai Mulia 5 Malaysia is very much implemented. The focus of this research is (1). instilling multicultural values in Sanggar Bimbingan Mulia 5 Malaysia, (2). multicultural education methods at Sanggar Bimbingan Mulia 5 Malaysia (3). How to evaluate learning at the Sungai Mulia 5 Malaysia guidance studio In this research, researchers used qualitative research. Data was collected using three techniques, namely: (1). Interviews, (2) Observations, and (3) Documentation. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Data validity checking techniques use several things including: extending participation and triangulation. The results of this research are: (1) The students of Sanggar Guidance Sungai Mulia 5 Malaysia really appreciate even though they are of different races, likes, nationalities, even different countries, because they live in a multicultural environment, and can adapt to the surrounding environment, planting it by getting used to it every day. -day and accompanied by theory. (2) The children of Sanggar Guidance Sungai Mulia 5 Malaysia are educated with customs like in Indonesia from ceremonies, learning, customs, and when learning the language they also use Indonesian. (3) Evaluation of learning at Sanggar Guidance Sungai Mulia 5 Malaysia is the same as schools in Indonesia, there is an exam at the end of learning and daily test

    MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN PESANTREN BERBASIS SYARI'AH STUDI KASUS DI PP. FATHUL ULUM JOMBANG: CASE STUDI IN PP. FATHUL ULUM JOMBANG

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    This study examines the model of sharia-based entrepreneurship education at the Fathul Ulum Puton Islamic Boarding School in Diwek Jombang. This research is a type of field research with a qualitative approach, namely research that does not carry out quantitative data calculations, with a naturalistic or predictive paradigm. Data were collected from a natural setting as a direct data source. The findings of this study are: 1) The entrepreneurial values that are realized in the Fathul Ulum Islamic Boarding School are the values of worship-based entrepreneurship, where all economic activities carried out are intended to worship Allah SWT; 2) The entrepreneurial education process carried out with the strategy of students being trained to manage economic institutions in Islamic boarding schools under the supervision and guidance of kiai and boarding school administrators.Penelitian ini mengkaji model pendidikan kewirausahaan berbasis syariah di pondok pesantren Fathul Ulum Puton Diwek Jombang. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif, yaitu penelitian yang tidak mengadakan penghitungan data secara kuantitatif, dengan paradigma naturalistik atau pretif. Data dikumpulkan dari latar yang alami (natural setting) sebagai sumber data langsung. Temuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) Nilai-nilai kewirausahaan yang dinalisasikan di pondok pesantren Fathul Ulum adalah nilai kewirausahaan yang berbasis ibadah, di mana segala kegiatan ekonomi yang dilakukan diniatkan untuk beribadah kepada Allah SWT; 2) Proses pendidikan kewirausahaan yang dilaksanakan dengan stategi santri dilatih untuk mengelola lembaga ekonomi yang ada di pondok pesantren di bawah pantauan dan bimbingan dari kiai dan pengurus pondok pesantren
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