276 research outputs found

    Etika Komunikasi Aku dan Liyan Menurut Filsafat Relasionalitas Armada Riyanto

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    This study pays attention to the Ethics of Communication between Me and Others According to Armada Riyanto's Relational Philosophy. The background of writing is the author's observation of several human phenomena that are experiencing a crisis of ethics, communication, and relationships with Others. The author observes the facts of communication ethics in the relationship between me and the Other, which provide the principles of human life. The existence of communication ethics brings humans to deep friendship with Others. The author uses descriptive analysis methods and the book Philosophical Relationality Foundations of Interpretation: I, Text, Others, Phenomena from Armada Riyanto. Based on the analysis conducted, it was found that communication ethics will become human relations, human authenticity and human happiness. The contents of the writing emphasize the ethics of communication to deepen the relationship with Others that leads to ethics. The written argument can be realized by the value of human life. The findings of this article are to make people aware that they live ethically, fellow humans must love each other, and establish good relations with Others. It can be concluded that the etiquette of communication in the relationship between me and others provides a panorama of good, true and beautiful life

    KAJIAN TENTANG PERTAUTAN HUKUM HUMANITER INTERNASIONAL DENGAN HUKUM PENGUNGSI

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    International Humanitarian Law and International Refugee Law are two branchs of law relevant to the protection of human rights in a specific context. This research aimed at evaluate the relationship of these two branchs of law. Legal materials that thoroughly considered and analized in this research were relevant international rules and facts embodied in international customs, general principles of law, international treaties, conventions, declarations and decisions of international organisation, recommendations, academic publications, proceedings and working papers. Based upon the analysis of the existing legal materials, eventually, it could be inferred that International Humanitarian Law has influenced International Refugee Law both in the standard setting and in the interpretation process. The rules embodied in these two branchs of law established a continuum protection for the victims of confilct with violence. Two international humanitarian agencies; International Committee of the Red Cross and the United Nations High Commissionner for Refugees has served as the guardians in the framework of promotion and implementation of these two branchs of law. Grave breaches of International Humanitarian Law and acts triggered international displacement were international wrongful acts and generate state responsibility.</p

    Prinsip Non-Refoulement dan Relevansinya dalam Sistem Hukum Internasional

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    Non-refoulement principle protects refugee or asylum seeker from being expelled or returned to places where his life or freedom would be threatened on particular accounts, for instance his race, religion, or nationality. Having been Internationally recognized as jus cogens, this principle shall not, under any circumstances whatsoever, be derogated. Konsep non-refoulement melarang penolakan dan pengiriman pengungsi atau pencari suaka ke wilayah tempat kebebasan dan hidup mereka terancam karena alasan-alasan tertentu seperti alasan ras, agama, atau kebangsaan. Sebagai prinsip yang telah diterima oleh masyarakat Internasional dan diakui sebagai jus cogens, penyimpangan prinsip non-refoulement atas dasar apapun tidak dapat dibenarkan

    The Emergence of Universalism and the Decline of Supranationalism

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    In the context of addressing challenges of globalization there are many issues deserve to be discussed and elaborated. This paper addressed the three fundamental issues which are inseparable and interconnected each other: Spreading Universalism; Reinterpretation of Sovereignty, and the Decline of Supranationalism. The role of International organizations in the contemporary International system remain significant, however, constituents in the member States would judge whether they could maintain their relevance to the constituents interests and keep mutual relatianship with the member States.IntisariAda beragam persoalan yang layak diperdebatkan dan dijelaskan dalam mencermati tantangan globalisasi. Tiga persoalan mendasar dan saling terkait menjadi fokus bahasan dalam tulisan ini yakni: Universalisme yang makin meluas; re-interpretasi kedaulatan dan melemahnya supranasionalisme. Dewasa ini peran institusi Internasional masih memiliki peran yang signifikan, namun, Negara­negara akan mencermati apakah institusi-isntitusi Internasional ini mampu menjaga relevansinya terhadap kepentingan konstituen dan hubungan yangsaling menguntungkan dengan negara anggotanya

    Pengaruh Hormon Giberelin (GA3) dan Waktu Perendaman Terhadap Perkecambahan Benih Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica L.)

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    36 HalamanBenih kopi arabika memiliki waktu berkecambah dan dormansi yang cukup lama. Dormansi tersebut disebabkan oleh keadaan fisik dari kulit benih, keadaan fisiologis dari embrio atau kombinasi dari kedua keadaan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari hormon giberellin (GA3) dan waktu perendaman dalam mempercepat waktu pematahan dormansi dan viabilitas benih kopi arabika (Coffea arabica L.). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Lahan Pembibitan Biologi, Universitas Medan Area (UMA), dari bulan Oktober sampai November 2020. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak kelompok (RAK), dengan 2 faktor dan 5 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah empat taraf pemberian GA3, yaitu : 0 ppm, 200 ppm, 400 ppm, dan 600 ppm. Faktor kedua yang diuji empat taraf lama imbibisi benih yaitu : 12 jam, 24 jam, 36 jam dan 48 jam. Parameter yang diamati adalah potensi tumbuh, waktu muncul daun, panjang hipokotil, jumlah akar dan panjang akar. Data dianalisia dengan analisis varians (ANOVA), analisis vairans yang nyata dilanjutkan dengan menggunakan Uji parsial (t) dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95 %. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan Interaksi lama perendaman dan konsentrasi giberelin berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter Potensi tumbuh, waktu muncul daun dan panjang akar

    The Effect of Gibberellic Acid (GA3) Hormone and Soaking Time on the Germination and Growth of Arabica coffee seeds (Coffea arabica L.)

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    17 Pages. To read the Indonesian version, please copy this URL: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/16863Arabica coffee seeds have a long time to germinate and dormancy. Dormancy is caused by the physical state of the seed coat, the physiological state of the embryo or a combination of the two condition. This research aimed to find out the effect of gibberellin (GA3) and immersion time to accelerating the time of the dormancy breaking and viability of arabica coffee seed (Coffee arabica L.). The research was carried out in the Biological Seedling Field, Faculty of Biology University of Medan Area (UMA) start from October to November 2020. The experimental was arranged using randomized block design (RBD), with 2 factors and four replicate. The first factor was four level of GA3 concentration : 0 ppm, 200 ppm, 400 ppm, and 600 ppm. The second factor was four seed imbibition period : 12 hour, 24 hour, 36 hour and 48 hour. The parameter to observed is the potential growth, the time of leaves appear, the hypocotyl length, the number of roots and the root length. The results showed the treatments of combination immersion time and gibberellin have a real impact for the potential growth, the time of leaves appear and the root length

    KAJIAN TENTANG PERTAUTAN HUKUM HUMANITER INTERNASIONAL DENGAN HUKUM PENGUNGSI

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    International Humanitarian Law and International Refugee Law are two branchs of law relevant to the protection of human rights in a specific context. This research aimed at evaluate the relationship of these two branchs of law. Legal materials that thoroughly considered and analized in this research were relevant international rules and facts embodied in international customs, general principles of law, international treaties, conventions, declarations and decisions of international organisation, recommendations, academic publications, proceedings and working papers. Based upon the analysis of the existing legal materials, eventually, it could be inferred that International Humanitarian Law has influenced International Refugee Law both in the standard setting and in the interpretation process. The rules embodied in these two branchs of law established a continuum protection for the victims of confilct with violence. Two international humanitarian agencies; International Committee of the Red Cross and the United Nations High Commissionner for Refugees has served as the guardians in the framework of promotion and implementation of these two branchs of law. Grave breaches of International Humanitarian Law and acts triggered international displacement were international wrongful acts and generate state responsibility

    Robotika, Sensor & Ekuator

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    GUIDING PRINCIPLES ON DISPLACEMENT: INSTITUTIONALISASI NILAI-NILAI KEMANUSIAAN DALAM INSTRUMEN INTERNASIONAL

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    This paper examined the process and prospect of the institutionalization of humanitarian values in the international instrument adopted by the United Nations in 1998. As a matter of fact, since the adoption by the United Nations in 1998, this instrument has been disseminated widely and, has been used by various international organisations (both UN Agencies and non UN Agencies), regional organisations, state and non-state entities as guidance in dealing with the internal displacement crisis. Some states even incorporated the principles embodied in this instrument into their national legislation. It has to be noted that The Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement clarify any grey areas that might exist, and address the gaps identified in the existing international legal system. Accordingly, this instrument should be treated as common platform for international community in the efforth of protecting and assisting internally displaced persons throughout the world
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