62 research outputs found
Hadith Research Model H.Muhammad Quraish Shihab
This article discusses one of the hadith research models by H. Muhammad Quraish Shihab. The research method used in this discussion is a library method and a qualitative approach by collecting from various reference books and journals that discuss this matter as well as exploring the contents of the hadith and verses of the Qur\u27an comprehensively by finding points in depth and broadly. Research on hadith is needed because some of the hadiths are narrated in the ahad category. In its development, there have been various models in this hadith research. Quraish Shihab is a hadith scholar and currently popular interpreter who uses a library approach model by concentrating a lot on the interpretation of the Al-Qur\u27an in researching hadith. This approach may be different from the views of other scholars who may be more traditional in approaching hadith. The results of this research are about the function of hadith on the Qur\u27an, stating that the Qur\u27an emphasizes that Rasulullah SAW functions to explain the meaning of Allah SWT\u27s words as stated in QS An-nahl, 16:44
Astrology in literature: how the prohibited became permissible in the Arabic poetry of the mediaeval period
This thesis is concerned to position the art of astrology within the context of classical Arabic poetry, primarily by investigating and elucidating attitudes to the notion of
qadar (fate) and the ideology in which it was embedded. These attitudes were revelatory of the broader world view of the Arabs of those periods, and their shifts from those held in the pre-Islamic and early Islamic eras tell us a good deal about the importance given to the nature and role of fate and about the various understandings of its influence. The pre-Islamic Arab's notion of qadar was in some ways similar to that of the early Muslims: both emphasised predetermination and the irresistible power of fate. But while the jahilf (Pre-Islamic) Arabs identified fate with the malign power of dahr (Time), the Muslims believed the power of fate lies in the hands of God the
Omnipotent, who alone is responsible for the fate of the whole universe. Thus the astrology of the pre-Islamic era was one aspect of divination (kihana) and claimed to be
able to reveal in advance an individual's destiny, which could be avoided by taking certain precautions. These precautions, however, were considered effective only in
relatively trivial cases; they were useless in the areas of major impact: a person's happiness or misery (shaqiiwa aw sa ada), sustenance (rizq) and one's term (ajal), the
three inevitable and irresistible manifestations of fate. In the Islamic period not only these major aspects of life are governed and controlled by the Omnipotent; the destiny
of the universe, in even its most minute details, is determined and controlled by God alone. Astrology was considered to be of no value whatsoever, and its practitioners were subject to the death penalty. These two irreconcilable views are evident in early Islamic poetry, which reflected clearly the response of poets, and society, to astrology from the perspective of qadar.
When the orthodox caliphate was replaced by dynastic rule the status of astrology was changed dramatically. The idea that the stars, as indicators, play a role in the life of
human beings found popowerful supporters in some governors of the Islamic world, who allowed astrology to fulfil a public function regardless of the hostility of the official
religion of that society. This social phenomenon generated rich material of a controversial character in the realm of literature. Investigating the factors, motivations
and impact of mediaeval political, theological and philosophical attitudes to astrology, in relation to the notions of free will and predestination, is the concern of this study
INTERVENSI PEMBERIAN TERAPI OZONE BAGGING TERHADAP LUKA ULKUS DIABETIC FOOT DI RUMAH SAKIT AISYIYAH BOJONEGORO
INTERVENTION OF OZONE BAGGING THERAPY FOR DIABETIC
FOOT ULCERS AT AISYIYAH HOSPITAL BOJONEGORO
Muhammad Fahmi Faiz Ridholloh1, Zaqqi ubaidillah2
Background: Foot wounds due to diabetes mellitus are a seriouscomplication often
occurs in people with diabetes mellitus who cannot be controlled well. Generally,
it will cause injuries to the feet. On the country In Indonesia, diabetic ulcers are the
biggest cause for this hospital treatment with an incidence rate of 80%. In this final
scientific work researchers raised NY. A will receive wound care. Under treatment
ulcer wounds that researchers will use ozone bagging therapy as additional therapy
to speed up the wound healing process for Mrs. A.
Objective: This study aims to find out whether there is an effect of therapy ozone
bagging for diabetic foot ulcers.
Method: The method used in preparing this final scientific work using case study
reports. The author follows the scientific method in accordance with the rules of the
nursing process include: assessment, data analysis, intervention nursing,
implementation, and evaluation. In the author's review process using data collection
techniques such as anamnesis, observation, study documentation, as well as
physical examination to collect various data from the patient is Mrs. A to complete
the data, the author also collected interviews to the family of Mrs. A.
Results: After providing nursing care for 2 days, it was obtained The result was
that there was no visible change in Mrs. A
Conclusion: Impaired skin integrity is associated with peripheral neuropathy
characterized by visible wounds on the sole of the left foot caused by Mrs. A no
found out if the sole of her foot was injured and when the wound had widened, Mrs.
A feel pain. The recommendation needed for patients is to do regular wound care
until the problem is resolved
Conflict of law and the methodology of Tarjīẖ : a study in Islamic legal theory
Islamic law never achieved unity but expressed itself in, at least, four surviving schools. More interestingly, contemporary Muslim communities are still divided among themselves on a number of issues related to their laws. This work describes how problem of legal conflicts have been tackled by Muslim jurists. It is an attempt to examine closely the phenomenon of conflict in Islamic law from the standpoint of usūl-al-fiqh or Islamic legal theory. In fact, much is heard nowadays of the contradiction in the body of Islamic law. Whilst in contrast, little is presented in terms of the methodology of removing this conflict. The present work therefore, attempts to redress this balance. The emphasis of the work will be concerned primarily with tarjīh methodology ; how to give preference to one piece of evidence or argument over the other when they conflict. Nevertheless, considerable concern is given to investigating the background to the conflict of law in the Shari'ah.
This study of a neglected area in Islamic legal scholarship will be an important source of reference to students, both practising and theoretical jurists or to anyone who merely wishes to increase his knowledge of legal themes, particularly legal conflict. The very aim of the work is to argue that conflict is a natural and unavoidable consequence of legal study because legal conflict is only conflicting principles and arguments adduced by both the classical and modern jurists to reach what is actually intended by God in the target case. Therefore, conflicts are inevitable in most of the cases in fiqh owing to the variety of principles set out to deal with one piece of legal evidence, let alone with all the pieces of legal evidence in question.
Tarjīh is therefore, an important and workable instrument in the re-examination of these conflicts and in arriving at the most accurate principle for establishing the law for as long as this is possible. It is hoped that the discovery of new facts and the increase of knowledge which results from the broadening and deepening of the research will positively contribute to the process of unification of Islamic law
IMPLEMENTASI PASAL 17 PERATURAN DAERAH KOTA MALANG NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN PENYANDANG DISABILITAS (Studi di Dinas Sosial Di Kota Malang)
Muhammad Fahmi Abdillah Mahri, Lutfi Effendi, S.H., M.Hum., Dr. Shinta Hadiyantina, S.H., M.H. Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya Email: [email protected]  ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Implementasi Pasal 17 Peraturan Daerah Kota Malang Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 dalam pemenuhan hak pendidikan bagi penyandang disabilitas di Kota Malang dan mengidentifikasi kendala yang mempengaruhi serta solusi untuk mengatasi hal tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Yuridis Empiris. Kemudian menggunakan bahan hukum primer dan sekunder diperoleh penulis dan dianalisis dengan teori implementasi kebijakan Van Meter Van Horn. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Implementasi Pasal 17 Peraturan Daerah Kota Malang Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 sudah berjalan dengan cukup baik apabila dikaji dari variabel ukuran dasar kebijakan, sumber-sumber kebijakan, komunikasi antar organisasi, karakteristik agen pelaksana, disposisi atau kecenderungan implementator dan kondisi lingkungan sosial, politik dan ekonomi, Pemenuhan hak pendidikan bagi penyandang disabilitas telah terpenuhi dan memiliki hak yang sama dalam mengenyam pendidikan sama halnya dengan masyarakat pada umumnya. Kendala yang ada dapat diatasi dengan solusi seperti penambahan UPT, koordinasi yang terpadu hingga tingkat RT/RW dan sosialisasi mengenai hak penyandang disabilitas dalam memperoleh pendidikan. Kata Kunci : Disabilitas, Implementasi, Peraturan Daerah ABSTRACT Purpose of this study to know and analyze the Implementation of Article 17 of Malang City Regulation No. 2 of 2014 in the fulfillment of the right to education for persons with disabilities in Malang and identify the constraints that affect and solutions to overcome it. This research uses Juridical Empirical method. Then using the material of primary and secondary law obtained by the author and analyzed by Van Meter and Van Horn policy implementation theory. The result of the research shows the Implementation of Article 17 Malang City Regulation Number 2 Year 2014 has been running well enough if it is studied from policy base size variable, policy sources, inter-organizational communication, implementation agent characteristic, disposition or tendency of implementer and social environment, and the economy, the fulfillment of the right to education for persons with disabilities has been fulfilled and have the same rights in education as well as the general public. The existing constraints can be overcome with solutions such as UPT addition, integrated coordination up to RT / RW level and socialization on the rights of People with disabilities to obtain education. Keywords: Disability, Implementation, Local RegulationÂ
Comparative Study of Indonesian Mufassir on how Humans Obtain Hidayah
The problem of this research is the assumption among ordinary people that the Hidayah seen in a person is not the same as the guidance referred to in the Qur'an. This is due to the understanding among the people that Hidayah is able to change one's behavior be better, either because of his efforts to obtain guidance or because the Hidayah comes directly from Allah Almighty. This study focuses on how to compare the understanding of the meaning of the whole Hidayah between the mufassirin and Quraish Shihab and aims to know deeply how the understanding of the meaning of hidayah according to mufassirin and find unique concepts offered at the end of this research. To solve this problem, we used the method of library research focused on books and primary and secondary books, plus data analysis and presented it in narrative form. Research like this can be classified in qualitative research. The final result of this research is that in understanding the meaning of hidayah and the techniques to obtain it, we can conclude that at the end of this paper, there are several ways and stages of humans obtaining guidance, according to Quraish Shihab, hidayah obtained through Naluri, Panca Indra, Intellect and Religion gives guidance. As for Hasbi ash Shiddiqi, the model gets guidance through inspiration, five senses and logic. Prof. Muhammad Amin Aziz, said that through the power of human rationality and emotionality, God gave a proposition, Allah sent His Messenger and Book, revelation, inspiration and true dreams
ANALISIS PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PEMERINTAH KOTA BANDA ACEH RNDENGAN RANCANGAN PEKERJAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
ANALISIS PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PEMERINTAH KOTA BANDA ACEH DENGAN JOB DESAIN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI* Feriza Fahmi, Muhammad Adam, MukhlisMagister Manajemen, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia*Corresponding Author : [email protected] ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan menguji pengaruh budaya organisasi, gaya kepemimpinan, dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan desain pekerjaan sebagai variabel mediasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai pemerintah Kota Banda Aceh. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan rumus 5 kali jumlah indikator variabel yang berjumlah 165 responden. Model penelitian dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) AMOS. Hasil Pengujian Hipotesis membuktikan bahwa budaya organisasi, gaya kepemimpinan, dan motivasi berpengaruh terhadap desain pekerjaan; Budaya organisasi, gaya kepemimpinan, motivasi, dan desain pekerjaan mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan; desain pekerjaan memediasi pengaruh budaya organisasi, gaya kepemimpinan dan motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai Pemerintah Kota Banda Aceh. Temuan ini membuktikan bahwa model peningkatan kinerja pegawai pemerintah kota Banda Aceh merupakan fungsi penguatan budaya organisasi dan gaya kepemimpinan, serta peningkatan motivasi dan kesesuaian desain pekerjaan, dimana desain pekerjaan berfungsi sebagai mediator parsial.Keyword : Budaya Organisasi, Gaya Kepemimpinan, Motivasi, Job Desain, Kinerja Pegawa
The application of Shari’ah and international human rights law in Saudi Arabia
This thesis was submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and was awarded by Brunel UniversityThe present dissertation provides an analytical and comparative study of the application of Islamic law (Shari’ah) and international human rights law in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It provides an analysis of the sources of Islamic law as well as the sources of international law to set the background for analysis and defines the nature of both laws. It also tackles the subject of the domestic application of international human treaties in Saudi Arabia.
In addition, it examines some reservations Saudi Arabia has entered to some of the international human rights treaties it has ratified, specifically the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) and the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC). It also sheds some light on the political, cultural and religious obstacles to the realisation of norms protected by international human rights treaties in the country, and in other countries for that matter, clearly stating the impossibility of implementing the provisions of the international human rights treaties in their entirety. This is due to the various political and legal developments towards the internationalization of the concept of human rights. It observes that despite the existence of the international human rights treaties, which aim at reinforcing a universal realisation of international human rights, these rights cannot be possibly realised by all countries.
To stress the importance Saudi Arabia attaches to the issue of human rights, the dissertation discusses some rights of women before Saudi courts in family matters, an issue which has been criticised by some international human rights treaties, and examines to what extent the country has managed to tackle the issue of domestic violence, particularly violence against women. It provides an overview of the major causes of domestic violence against women in Saudi Arabia, presents some cases of domestic violence before Saudi courts and sheds some light on the measures taken by the Saudi government to combat domestic violence against women. It also tackles this issue both in the international and domestic legal frameworks, clearly stating the Islamic standpoint on the issue, namely that Islamic law, and Saudi Arabia for that matter, whose laws are essentially derived from the two main sources of Shari’ah. It also discusses the common forms of violence against women in Saudi Arabia and suggests a number of recommendations towards more effective protection of women against violence in the country.
The dissertation concludes by presenting a number of obstacles in the way of executing judicial decisions in the Kingdom as well as the obstacles which negatively affect the performance of the new code of law practice. It also presents some recommendations concerning personal status law obstacles and hindrances to progress and attempts to answer the research questions it has posed
A reappraisal of attitudes to the 'People of the Book' in the Qur'an and hadith, with particular reference to Muslim fiscal policy and the covenant of 'Umar
EThOS - Electronic Theses Online ServiceGBUnited Kingdo
A Study of Pressure Surge Effects on Transportation Pipeline
This report basically discusses the research that has been done and fundamental
understanding of the chosen topic, which is a study of pressure surge effects on
transportation pipelines. In this report the author required to study what is pressure
surge since pressure surge are one of the problems occurred in the pipeline system
and several cases reported that there were pipe burst and pipe support collapse due to
pressure surge.
The objectives from this project basically are to know what pressure surge is, how
pressure surge occurred in the pipeline, and what the causes for pressure surge to
occur. This report was prepared based on the author findings and simulation that has
been done in order to show how pressure surge will occur and effect to the pipeline.
During this project, the scope of study mainly consists of 3 parts. First part is to know
how pressure surge will occur in pipeline based from the research and literature
review of what other authors said regarding this problems. The second part is to
develop a pressure surge system by using spreadsheet in order to show how surge will
happen. The last part is to calculate pressure surge that will occurred from
spreadsheet by using data given.
In the report, the author also included the progress of the pressure surge research.
Also author had included steps taken from beginning to the completion of the project
and using data given by TNB from one of their hydro plant in order to show pressure
surge effect. The result from this project is that time of valve closure has relationship
to the pressure surge and also method to minimize pressure surge by using surge tank
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