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Pemanfaatan Media Internet Dalam Mendukung Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian Pada Pengembangan Kakao Di Luwu Utara
Get PDFUsing Internet media is an alternative to support the performance of agricultural extension workers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of internet media in supporting the performance of agricultural extension agents on cocoa development in North Luwu. The population used in this study were agricultural extension workers who worked at the sub-district BPP in North Luwu Regency. This research uses a descriptive, explanatory method with a quantitative approach. The method used to analyze this research uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on variants. The results showed that the use of internet media had a positive and insignificant relationship to the performance of agricultural extension workers, and the performance of agricultural extension services had a positive and insignificant relationship to the behaviour of farmers in North Luwu Regency. The performance of the agricultural extension officers, achievements, or ability to work using internet usage patterns, stated that the research described the quality provided by the agricultural extension agents in the SEM analysis. In addition, the perceptions of farmer extension workers and the internet media show positive perceptions. Most respondents think it is useful for them in searching for information and that Information and Communication Technology are easy to learn.Penggunaan media internet merupakan salah satu alternatif dalam menunjang kinerja penyuluh pertanian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemanfaatan media internet dalam mendukung kinerja penyuluh pertanian pada pengembangan kakao di Luwu Utara. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai penyuluh pertanian yang bekerja di BPP kecamatan di Kabupaten Luwu utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif explanatory dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) berbasis variants. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Smart PLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan media internet berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja penyuluh pertanian, dan kinerja penyuluh pertanian berpengaruh terhadap perilaku petani di Kabupaten Luwu Utara. Kinerja penyuluh pertanian yang dicapai, prestasi yang diperlihatkan, ataupun kemampuan kerja dengan menggunakan pola penggunaan internet menyatakan bahwa penelitian tersebut menggambarkan kualitas yang diberikan oleh penyuluh pertanian pada analisis SEM. Selain itu, Persepsi petani terhadap media internet memperlihatkan persepsi yang positif. Sebagian besar responden berpendapat bahwa TIK berguna bagi mereka dalam mencari informasi dan TIK mudah dipelajari
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Aktif, Kreatif, Efektif dan Menyenangkan (PAKEM) terhadap motivasi belajar IPA Siswa SDN 39 Cakke Kec. Anggeraja Kabupaten Enrekang
Get PDFABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) memperoleh gambaran penggunaan Pembelajaran Aktif, Kreatif, efektif dan menyenangkan (PAKEM) (2) memperoleh gambaran motivasi belajar IPA siswa (3) memperoleh gambaran pengaruh Pembelajaran Aktif, Kreatif, Efektif dan Menyenangkan (PAKEM) terhadap motivasi belajar IPA siswa SDN 39 Cakke Kecamatan Anggeraja Kabupaten Enrekang. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasy eksperiment dengan melibatkan satu kelompok eksperimen dan satu kelompok kontrol dengan desain nonequivalent control group design. Variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini yaitu motivasi belajar IPA siswa dan variabel bebasnya adalah penggunaan Pembelajaran Aktif, Kreatif, efektif dan menyenangkan (PAKEM). Populasi Penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas SDN 39 Cakke Kecamatan Anggeraja Kabupaten Enrekang yang berjumlah 309 siswa. Dari 309 siswa tersebar di 11 kelas mulai dari kelas 1 sampai kelas 6, sedangkan sampel penelitian adalah kelas V SDN 39 Cakke terdiri dari 51 orang siswa, dimana Kelas V terdiri dari 2 kelas yaitu VA dengan jumlah siswa 25 orang dan VB terdiri dari 26 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi dan angket sejumlah 21 pernyataan. Secara keseluruhan pembelajaran Aktif, Kreatif, Efektif dan Menyenangkan (PAKEM) berada pada kategori baik. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan penggunaan pembelajaran Aktif, Kreatif, Efektif dan Menyenangkan (PAKEM) berpengaruh lebih baik untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar IPA siswa dari pada kelas kontrol yang tidak melaksanakan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media powerpoint padu musik. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan uji perbedaan dua rata-rata (Uji-t) dapat diketahui bahwa nilai hasil pengujian hipotesis yang disajikan bahwa secara keseluruhan bahwa thitung= 5,138. Hasil output uji hipotesis diperoleh thitung = 5, 138 > dari pada ttabel= 2,02439 pada taraf signifikan α = 0,05, dengan demikian H0 ditolak dan hipotesis alternatif H1 diterima yang berarti ada perbedaan motivasi belajar IPA siswa antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Sehingga terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Pembelajaran Aktif, Kreatif, Efektif dan Menyenangkan (PAKEM) terhadap motivasi belajar IPA Siswa SDN 39 Cakke Kec. Anggeraja Kabupaten Enrekang
FACTORS AFFECTING AGRICULTURAL INSTRUCTOR PERFORMANCE IN COCOA PRODUCTIVITY IMPROVEMENT IN PALOPO
Get PDFThe long term goal of this research is to increase the ability of cocoa farmers. This research is expected to improve the productivity of cocoa in order to increase the farmers’ prosperity economically, socially and culturally. The performance of Agricultural instructor has an impact on the performance of farmers in producing cocoa. This Agricultural instructor performance focused on how to solve the problems faced by the farmers of cocoa. Meanwhile, the specific goals to be achieved in this study are: to know the factor that affecting the performance of Agricultural instructor to improve the productivity of cocoa farmers in Palopo, so that the ability of cocoa farmers in farming could be increased. The unit of analysis of the research is the Agricultural instructor with 111 populations. Based on the Slovin’s formula with an error rate of 5%, the researcher took 87 Agricultural instructors as the samples. Samples were taken by Proportional Random Sampling, the samples consist of Telluwanua (14 people), Bara (9 people), Wara North (10 people), Wara (11people), West Wara (9 people), East Wara (9 people) South Wara (9 people ), Mungkajang (7 people) and Sendana (9 people). The method applied in this research is a survey method by making the questionnaire as the main instrument in collecting data. Data collected were analyzed using multiple regressions with SPSS 21.0. The results of the research indicates that age -0.018 have an impact on the Agricultural instructor performance, while formal education is -0.032, technical training is 0.061, work experience is 0.111, job location is -0.756, work areas is -0.012, the number of assisted farmers is -0.082 and interaction with farmers is 0.045. This research concluded that age, formal education, technical training, work experience, work areas, the number of assisted farmers and interaction with assisted farmers were not statistically affected the performance of Agricultural instructor, but the location of jobs affected the performance of agricultural instructor. Therefore, the researcher suggests to the leader of Agricultural instructor to pay more attention to these factors, especially the job location of instructor
PENGARUH INSENTIF, KOMPETENSI, MOTIVASI, LINGKUNGAN KERJA PADA KINERJA PEGAWAI DI KECAMATAN BARA, WARA UTARA DAN MUNGKAJANG KOTA PALOPO
Get PDFTujuan Penelitian mempelajari variabel secara dekriptif dan mengalisis variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat. Sampel penelitian ini 75 staf pns di Kecamatan. pengambilan data dengan wawancara (kuesioner dan dokumentasi). Hasil penelitian rata-rata responden memberikan tanggapan tinggi pada Pengaruh Insentif, Kompetensi, Motivasi, Lingkungan Kerja. Kinerja Pegawai di Kecamatan Bara, Mungkajang, Wara Utara.Insentif berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Hasil analisis T statistik nilai t hitung= 1,087 t Tabel: 1,993 dengan nilai P Value sebesar 0,002 atau lebih kecil dari pada Cut off Value sebesar 0,05. Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan Kinerja Pegawai . Hasil analisis T statistik diperoleh nilai t hitung= 2,564> t Tabel: 1,993 nilai P Value sebesar 0,011 atau lebih kecil dari pada Cut off Value sebesar 0,05
Pengaruh Partisipasi Masyarakat, Kompetensi Aparat, Sistem Keuangan Desa dan Pengawasan terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa di Kabupaten Luwu Timur
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh partisipasi masyarakat (X1), kompetensi aparat (X2), sistem keuangan desa (X3) dan pengawasan (X4) terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan keuangan desa (Y). Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan angket kepada aparat desa dari 124 desa di Kabupaten Luwu Timur. Hasil distribusi angket tersebut total 95 desa dilakukan pengukuran menggunakan skala likert dan pengujian penelitian dengan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) menggunakan aplikasi Smart-PLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hipotesa pertama menyatakan nilai tHitung 1.269 < tTable 1.986 dengan PValue sebesar 0,205 > 0,05 artinya Partisipasi Masyarakat berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa. Hipotesa kedua nilai tHitung 2,314 > tTabel 1.986 dengan PValue 0,021 < 0,05 artinya Kompetensi Aparat berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa. Hipotesa ketiga nilai tHitung 0,190 < tTabel 1.986 dengan PValue 0,849 > 0,05 artinya Siskudes berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa. Hipotesa keempat nilai tHitung 3,203 > tTabel 1,972 dengan PValue 0,001 < 0,05 artinya Pengawasan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa. Sehingga disarankan agar pemerintah desa memaksimalkan Partisipasi Masyarakat dan pemanfaatan Siskeudes serta mempertahankan Kompetensi Aparat dan Pengawasan agar Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa di Kabupaten Luwu Timur semakin baik
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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