1,198 research outputs found

    ASBiNE: Dynamic Bipartite Network Embedding for incorporating structural and attribute information

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    Graph representation learning (GRL) has recently gained attention and becoming popular in research community. GRL has been proven to be extremely handy for transforming large and complex network data onto a low-dimensional vector space. It opens the door to many vector-based algorithms such as link prediction, recommendation, and classification to be effectively applied to the network data. Though many GRL algorithms exist for homogeneous (one-mode) graphs, however only a few methods exist for bipartite (two-mode) graphs. Most of the existing methods for bipartite graph representation learning mainly focus on graph topology and ignore the information available in the attributes of the nodes. In this paper, we propose a novel “Attributed and Structural Bipartite Network Embedding” (ASBiNE) method. The ASBiNE incorporates both the graph topological information concerning inter-partition and intra-partition links and attributes information by generating proximity between nodes having attribute similarities. Intermediate embeddings are generated by modeling the intra-partition links in homogeneous structural and attribute networks separately, which in the end are combined through a joint optimization framework, and final embeddings are generated. The attribute and structural information share is controlled before the joint optimization step. The proposed method is evaluated on a real-life dataset through extensive experiments. The results show that the proposed method is effective and outperforms state-of-the-art baseline embedding methods

    Politik Islam Dalam Al-Qur’an (Tafsir Siyasah Surat Ali Imran Ayat 159)

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    Islamic politics or political Islam is often defined ranging from Muslim politics through Islamic political parties, institutionalization of Islamic regulations, to politicized Islam for personal and parties’ interests. This paper examines Islamic politics from Al-Qur’an sura Al Imran verse number 159 on consensus (musyawarah). By examining exegesis sura Ali Imran verse number 159 from tafsir al-Maraghi, tafsir al-Misbah and tafsir al-Azhar, this paper argues that musyawarah, having consensus, is one of the value and principles of Islamic politics in the Qur’an. These exegeses even suggest that the Prophet Muhammad as the leader of Islamic community at that time often took a decision promoted by his Companions, rather than based on his own opinion. Therefore, this paper shows that one of principles of Islamic politics from Al-Qur’an is obtaining consensus in taking a decision involving many parties and by involving them in taking the decision. This paper also shows that decision taken based on majority votes, not elites’ ones, is a decision suits principles of Islamic politics from Al-Quran.Keyword: Politics Islam, Tafsir Al Maraghi, Tafsir Al Misbah, Tafsir Al Azhar. Politik Islam dipahami mulai sebagai politik yang dilakukan oleh umat Islam dalam bentuk partai politik, mengagendakan Islam dalam peraturan kenegaraan sampai kepada penggunaan Islam untuk kepentingan pribadi, politik partai dan kelompok. Tulisan ini menggambarkan bahwa politik Islam dalam Al-Qur’an banyak berbicara tentang nilai dan prinsip politik Islam, yang pada kajian ini membahas surat Ali Imran ayat 159 yang berkenaan dengan musyawarah.Dengan menganalisa ayat ini dari tafsir al-Maraghi, tafsir al-Misbah dan tafsir al-Azhar, tulisan ini berargumen bahwa musyawarah merupakan salah satu nilai dan prinsip politik Islam yang dipentingkan dalam Al-Quran. Tafsir-tafsir ini malah menyebutkan bahwa Nabi Muhammad sebagai pemimpin umat Islam pada waktu itu sering mengambil keputusan yang berasal dari para sahabat sebagai keputusan bersama, bukan keputusan yang bersumber dari dirinya sendiri.Dengan demikian, tulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa salah satu nilai dan prinsip politik Islam dalam Al-Qur’an adalah anjuran untuk melakukan musyawarah dalam mengambil keputusan yang berkaitan dengan banyak orang dan dengan melibatkan banyak orang. Tulisan ini juga menunjukkan bahwa keputusan yang diambil berdasarkan suara terbanyak, bukan suara pemimpin politik saja, adalah keputusan yang sesuai dengan nilai dan prinsip politik Islam dalam Al-Qur’an.Kata Kunci: Politik Islam, Al-Quran, Tafsir Al Maraghi, Tafsir Al Misbah, Tafsir Al Azhar.

    Penafsiran Qalbun Salim menurut Abdul Qadir Al-Jailani dalam Tafsir Al-Jailani

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    Kebahagiaan hidup manusia tergantung pada kesehatan dan kesucian hatinya, hati atau Qalb memiliki arti berbolak balik yakni tidak konsisten. Maka dari itu, setiap orang harus pandai dalam mengarahkan hatinya pada sesuatu yang baik. Oleh karenanya, penelitian ini bertolak pada pertanyaan bagaimana Penafsiran Qalbun Salim menurut Abdul Qadir al-Jailani dalam Tafsir al-Jailani. dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui makna hati yang bersih terhadap penafsiran Qalbun Salim menurut Abdul Qadir al-Jailani dalam kitabTafsirnya. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Deskriptif Analisis dengan teknik pencarian data yang bersifat kepustakaan (library research) serta jenis data yang digunakan ialah kualitatif. Sumber data primer dalam penelitian ini yaitu Tafsir al-Jailani dan sumber data sekundernya berupa buku-buku, skripsi, jurnal yang mendukung serta literatur lain yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian bahwa Abdul Qadir al-Jailani seorang tokoh sufi abad ke-5 yang pernah berguru kepada Syaikh Abu Sa’id al-Mubarak bin Ali al-Makhzumi (seorang guru besar Madzhab Hanbali sekaligus guru tarekat). Al-Jailani menuturkan pembahasannya mengenai Qalbun Salim. kata Qalbun Salim sendiri dalam alquran hanya terdapat pada dua ayat saja yaitu dalam QS. As-Syu’ara [26]: 89, QS. As-Shaffat [37]: 84. Namun, terdapat empat belas ayat yang merupakan indikasi dari Qalbun Salim tersebut. Diantaranya ialah QS. Qaaf [50]: 33, QS. Al-Hajj [22]: 32 dan 35, QS. Al-Anfal [8]: 2 dan 10, QS. Al-Muminun [23]: 60, QS. At-Taghabuun [64]: 11, QS. Al-hadid [57]: 16, QS. Al-Hujurat [49]: 3, QS. Al-Baqarah [2]: 260, QS. Ar-Ra’d [13]: 28, QS. Ali Imran [3]: 126, QS. Al-Maidah [5]: 113, QS. An-Nahl [16]: 106. Dari ayat-ayat tersebut diperoleh jawaban bahwa penafsiran Qalbun Salim menurut Abdul Qadir al-Jailani adalah hati yang selamat yakni bersih dari penyimpangan (Bathil) dan pikiran-pikiran yang rusak mengenai dunia. memahami pendapat dalam tafsiran al-Jailani bahwa kondisi hati manusia itu berkaitan dengan amal perbuatan manusia di dunia. karena amal yang dilakukannya tergantung bagaimana kebersihan hatinya. oleh karena itu, Qalbun salim memiliki indikasi seperti: Qalbun Munib (hati yang bertaubat), Qalbun Muttaqiy (jati yang bertaqwa), Qalbun Wajil (hati yang bergetar), Qalbun Muhtadiy (hati yang diberi petunjuk), Qalbun Khasyi (hati yang khusyu’), Qalbun Mumtahanah (hati yanng teruji), Qalbun Muthmain (hati yang tenang). Hati manusia mudah terpengaruh dari pikiran-pikiran negatif. Dengan demikian untuk memperoleh Qalbun salim harus mengikuti 4 cara agar menumbuhkan kebaikan di dalam hati. Menurut al-Jailani diantaranya: Khusyu’ beribadah serta patuh kepada perintah Allah, menjaga harga diri agar tidak melakukan perbuatan yang bertentangan dengan perintah Allah, membuang jauh segala hal yang menganggu dalam mengingat Allah, dan teliti terhadap makanan yang akan dimakan dilihat dari semua segi berdasarkan syariat islam

    Nöromüsküler hastalıkların tanısına yönelik yeni özniteliklerin belirlenmesi

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    #nofulltext# --- Artuğ, Tuğrul (Arel Author), Osman, Onur (Arel Author), Göker, İmran (Arel Author) --- Conference: TıpTekno'2013 Tıp Teknolojileri Ulusal Kongresi, Antalya, 31 Ekim- 2 Kasım 2013.

    Towards a deep state? The intrinsic ties between Imran Khan and the Taliban

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    The paper deals with the success of Imran Khan and his political party, "Movement for Justice", as a third power in Pakistan's politics. Khan haunts a strategy of appeasement against Taliban and other radical movements in Pakistan. The author argues that Khan and his movement will be a short, but dangerous episode with long term consequences for Pakistan

    RABBANI CONCEPT OF EDUCATION IN THE QURAN SURAH ALI-IMRAN VERSE 79 AND VERSE 80

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    One effort to build a strong Rabbani generation is through education. This research aims to discover the concept of Rabbani education in the Al-Quran surah ali-Imran verse 79 and verse 80. This research uses a library research method, namely a data collection technique that is not directly aimed at the research subject but through several book sources. Or articles, magazines, journals, and relevant sources. The results of this research are that the author states that Rabbani education in the Al-Quran surah ali-Imran verse 79 and verse 80 is an education that must be instilled from infancy through activities that contain religious elements in the family environment. This method can become a good habit for children in the future. So that you have a tough attitude and become a person who always draws closer to God Almight

    Values of Moral Education in the Qur'an Suroh Ali Imran Verse 134

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    The background to this research is the widespread decline in morals found in various circles, both with oneself and with others. This happens due to a lack of knowledge which becomes the source of reason and spiritual input, namely advice and others, even because of following one's own desires, so that morals are not controlled and become the main problems that arise among society, such as greed , difficulty controlling emotions and selfishness, making it difficult to create other good deeds. Starting from this, the author was interested in studying more deeply the values of moral education contained in the QS. Ali Imran verse 134. This aims to find out the moral values contained in the QS. Ali Imran verse 134, so that you can increase your knowledge and efforts in implementing the message and commands of Allah SWT. This research is library research whose data was obtained from two sources. The first primary source is QS. Ali Imran verse 134. The two secondary sources are in the form of commentary books, books, articles and others that support this research. The method used is the Maudhu'i method with qualitative analysis and then reprocessed using deductive, inductive and comparative methods. The results of the research show that: 1) give to each other under any circumstances. 2) restrain emotions. 3) forgive other people's mistakes. 4) do good to people who have wronged them and this is the pinnacle of the nobility of a servant's morals and devotion

    Towards a Human Rights Convention on persons with disabilities: problems and prospects

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    The author explains why a Human Rights Convention on persons with disabilities is badly needed, and outlines how it could be established if the international community approached the issue with total conviction and commitment to the cause. Article by Imran O. Smith (Associate Professor of Law, University of Lagos; Legal practitioner and Notary Public for Nigeria) - published in Amicus Curiae - Journal of the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies and its Society for Advanced Legal Studies. The Journal is produced by the Society for Advanced Legal Studies at the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies, University of London

    Towards a Human Rights Convention on persons with disabilities: problems and prospects

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    The author explains why a Human Rights Convention on persons with disabilities is badly needed, and outlines how it could be established if the international community approached the issue with total conviction and commitment to the cause. Article by Imran O. Smith (Associate Professor of Law, University of Lagos; Legal practitioner and Notary Public for Nigeria) - published in Amicus Curiae - Journal of the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies and its Society for Advanced Legal Studies. The Journal is produced by the Society for Advanced Legal Studies at the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies, University of London

    STRATEGI COOL JAPAN INITIATIVE DALAM EKSPANSI INDUSTRI KREATIF JEPANG

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    2016Ryan Christian Salim, E 131 11 275, dengan ???Strategi Cool Japan Initiative dalam\ud Ekspansi Industri Kreatif Jepang???, di bawah bimbingan M. Imran Hanafi selaku\ud konsultan I dan Muhammad Ashry Sallatu selaku konsultan II, pada jurusan Ilmu\ud Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Hasanuddin.\ud Penelitian ini menggambarkan tentang strategi Cool Japan dalam ekspansi industri\ud kreatif Jepang. Pembahasan ini difokuskan pada pelaksanaan strategi Cool Japan dalam\ud menyebarkan industri kreatifnya ke luar negeri untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan\ud ekonomi Jepang melalui ekspor dan investasi.\ud Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam proses penyusunan skripsi ini adalah metode\ud induktif analitik. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan berdasarkan data\ud primer dalam bentuk wawancara dan sekunder dalam bentuk telaah pustaka \ud Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Cool Japan mengekspansi industri kreatif yang\ud mengandung nilai-nilai kebudayaan Jepang dengan strategi-strategi, yaitu\ud mengembangkan potensi domestik Jepang, menghubungkan Jepang dan negara-negara\ud lain dan menjadikan Jepang sebagai negara yang berkontribusi pada permasalahan dunia.\ud Strategi-strategi tersebut membawa pengaruh terhadap perkembangan industri kreatif\ud Jepang di pasar domestik dan pasar internasional, sehingga perkembangan tersebut\ud berimplikasi pada pertumbuhan ekspor-impor, FDI dan GDP Jepang. Fashion, kuliner,\ud konten, desain, dan pariwisata merupakan daya tarik industri kreatif Jepang yang\ud memiliki esensi kebudayaan kehidupan sehari-hari rakyat Jepang
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