59 research outputs found
Konsep Penyutradaraan Drama “BUJUR SANGKAR” Karya Iwan Simatupang
No full textABTRACT
This article is about the concept of directing the drama "Bulan Bujur Sangkar" by Iwan Simatupang. The author\u27s interest in this text, because its creation is a universal human problem, namely the problem of clashing between wrong and right, good and bad, and right and relative. The problem of this drama is a philosophical issue that has always been a debate that has never been resolved until now. In addition, because the drama script is in the absurd genre, the cultivation of this script is full of
challenges. Other people may consider it \u27heavy\u27, but there are also those who consider it \u27light\u27. In the writer\u27s work, these popular assumptions were dismissed, because actually in the production of a theatrical performance basically there are different challenges, so heavy and light are not an appropriate division for works of art.
Keywords: Iwan Simatupang, absurd, philosophical, theatrical performanc
Filsafat Eksistensialisme yang Dianut oleh Iwan Simatupang Melalui Karya Bulan Bujur Sangkar: Pendekatan ekspresif: The Existentialist Philosophy Embraced by Iwan Simatupang Through His Drama Script ‘Naskah Drama Bulan Bujur Sangkar’: An Expressive Approach
No full textThis study discusses the application of existentialism philosophy to the Bulan Bujur Sangkar manuscript embraced by Iwan Simatupang and describes Iwan Simatupang\u27s social background which proves the existence of an existentialist philosophy school. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with an expressive approach to represent the author\u27s emotions and messages in his work. The object of this research is the script of the drama Bulan Bujur Squarer by Iwan Simatupang. The collection technique in this study is a literature study. For the technique of analyzing data, use the technique of watching and taking notes. The results of the discussion found that the philosophy of existentialism embraced by Iwan Simatupang in the Bulan Bujur Sangkar Manuscript was proven in intrinsic and extrinsic elements. It is evident in the analysis of Iwan Simatupang\u27s existentialism which is reflected in the figure of the Parents. The ideology of the Old Man who has a free life of thought, has no boundaries like existentialism that upholds freedom of thought and action accompanied by responsibility
STRUKTURALISME GENETIK LUCIEN GOLDMANN DALAM NASKAH DRAMA RT NOL RW NOL KARYA IWAN SIMATUPANG
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan struktur naskah drama RT Nol RW Nol karya Iwan Simatupang sebagai unsur intrinsik yang dibatasi dengan tema, alur, tokoh, dialog, dan latar, (2) mendeskripsikan subjek kolektif dengan menggunakan kajian strukturalisme genetik, (3) mendeskripsikan fakta kemanusiaan dengan menggunakan kajian strukturalisme genetik, (4) mendeskripsikan pandangan dunia berdasarkan ideologi pengarang dengan menggunakan kajian strukturalisme genetik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan dialektik sebagai metode dari strukturalisme genetik Lucien Goldmann. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori strukturalisme genetik Lucien Goldmann untuk mengetahui latar belakang penciptaan tulisan dalam naskah drama RT Nol RW Nol karya Iwan Simatupang berdasarkan konteks sosial. Diketahui bahwa tokoh-tokoh dalam naskah merupakan kelompok gelandangan yang tinggal di kolong jembatan dan berkaitan dengan budaya perkotaan. Subjek kolektif dalam naskah menunjukkan bahwa pengarang termasuk kategori kelas menengah bawah dan kelompok sastrawan 70-an yang memiliki karakteristik karya dengan tema isu-isu tanah air. Isu yang diangkat oleh Iwan Simatupang adalah kemiskinan dan gelandangan. Isu ini juga dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan sekitar yaitu lingkungan sosial, budaya, dan politik pada masa orde lama sekitar tahun 1945-1966 sebagai fakta kemanusiaan dalam naskah. Hubungan antara subjek kolektif dan fakta kemanusiaan menghasilkan pandangan eksistensialisme sebagai pandangan dunia pengarang, meliputi ketidakpastian dan kekhawatiran, pencarian makna hidup, serta kritik terhadap norma sosial dan budaya.
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This research aims to (1) describe the structure of the script RT Nol RW Nol by Iwan Simatupang as an intrinsic element defined by theme, plot, characters, dialogue, and setting, (2) describe the collective subject using genetic structuralism analysis, (3) describe human facts using genetic structuralism analysis, and (4) describe the worldview based on the author’s ideology using genetic structuralism analysis. This research employs a qualitative descriptive and dialectical method as the methodology of Lucien Goldmann’s genetic structuralism. The theory used in this study is Lucien Goldmann’s genetic structuralism to understand the background of the writing creation in the script RT Nol RW Nol by Iwan Simatupang based on the social context. It is found that the characters in the script are a group of homeless people living under a bridge, related to urban culture. The collective subject in the script indicates that the author belongs to the lower middle class and the 70s literally group, characterized by works with themes of national issues. The issue raised by Iwan Simatupang is poverty and homelessness. This issue is also influenced by the surrounding environment, namely the social, cultural, and political environment during the old order era around 1945-1966 as human facts in the script. The relationship between the collective subject and human facts produces existentialism as author’s worldview, including uncertainty and anxiety, the search for life’s meaning, and criticism of social and cultural norms
Ciliwung River Normalization Analysis using HEC-RAS Application (TB. Simatupang Bridge to Bidara Cina)
No full textCiliwung River area which starts from TB. Simatupang Bridge to Bidara Cina is one of the areas that experienced severe flooding.This is caused by changes or conversion of land functions which were originally a water catchment area into settlements. Buildings that stand along the river body makes the current cross section of the Ciliwung River unable to function optimally in accommodating flood discharges. In addition, there is no public awareness in protecting the environment, it can be seen from the large piles of garbage on the riverside of the Ciliwung River.One of the efforts made by the government in flood control is river normalization, but in practice the normalization of the Ciliwung River can be said to be not running optimally. The purpose of this research is : the Author want to know how big the capacity of Ciliwung River existing cross section (starting from TB Simatupang Bridge to Bidara Cina) using Hec-Ras software application to modeling the river's cross section existing and so does recording and mapping ofpotentialflood locations. Based on the hydrology calculation, known that flood discharge plan Q25is 404.3m3/s, while the hydraulic Q is only 79.03 m3/s, the Q total is 483,38 m3/s. The results of modeling using the Hec-Ras river cross section existingcannot accommodate the planned flood discharge so that river normalization efforts are needed. Recording and mapping flood locations are useful to get the effectivity of River's normalization according to flood controlling at Ciliwung River (specific at TB Simatupang Bridge to Bidara Cina)
Pengaruh Sales Promotion terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen di Maxx Coffee RS Siloam TB Simatupang
No full textThe number of coffee shops in Indonesia as of August 2019 reached more than 2,950 outlets, an increase of almost three times compared to 2016, which was only 1,000 outlets. Sales promotion which is an important element and can influence consumers to buy and use the products or services offered by the company. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the promotion mix at Max Coffee Rs Siloam TB Simatupang. This study uses quantitative research methods with a descriptive approach. Sources of data in the analysis are secondary data obtained from Maxx Coffee Siloam Hospital Tb Simatupang and primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents and direct observation at the research site. The data analysis technique used was simple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 23. The results of the research on the simultaneous test were obtained from the calculated F value = 56.707 with a significance of 0.000 with an omission of 0.05. So that it is proven that there is a simultaneous influence between the independent variable Sales Promotion on the dependent variable of Purchase Decision. Partially, the indicator of the sales promotion variable is based on the T value, it is known that the t-count value is 8.004> 1.987 t table. So it can be concluded that there is an influence between the independent variables Sales Promotion (coupons, rebates, price packs) on the dependent variable Purchase Decision. The author suggests to the company to be able to carry out attractive promotions and advertisements carried out by the company must be really creative and varied so that efforts to provide complete information related to product advantages can be well received by consumers
ANALISIS TOKOH DAN PENOKOHAN PADA DRAMA RT NOL RW NOL KARYA IWAN SIMATUPANG
No full textThe study, entitled the analysis of figures and characterizations in the drama "RT Nol RW Nol" by Iwan Simatupang, was motivated by the emergence of social criticism and conditions of marginalized society. This study aims to analyze the character and characterizations. The author concludes that the lives of small people, the homeless in the city, are not as bad as one might imagine. The method used is descriptive qualitative analysis. Data retrieval is done by reading, analyzing, and marking texts or sentences that belong to the characters and characterizations are done so that the characters in the drama are easy and characterizations are assessed and applied in the social life of the reader, with this research, the reader can implement in his social life don't give up easily, be patient, be generous and be people who know how to respect others. Like other community members, that they are citizens who are equally entitled to obtain their rights and dignity as citizens who are respected and recognized as well. The results of this research is there is social imbalance that occurs various conflicts caused by something that has an impact on social life. writer presents various characters in each character,and has succeeded in conveying what is happening in real life.Â
ANALISIS TOKOH DAN PENOKOHAN PADA DRAMA RT NOL RW NOL KARYA IWAN SIMATUPANG
No full textThe study, entitled the analysis of figures and characterizations in the drama "RT Nol RW Nol" by Iwan Simatupang, was motivated by the emergence of social criticism and conditions of marginalized society. This study aims to analyze the character and characterizations. The author concludes that the lives of small people, the homeless in the city, are not as bad as one might imagine. The method used is descriptive qualitative analysis. Data retrieval is done by reading, analyzing, and marking texts or sentences that belong to the characters and characterizations are done so that the characters in the drama are easy and characterizations are assessed and applied in the social life of the reader, with this research, the reader can implement in his social life don't give up easily, be patient, be generous and be people who know how to respect others. Like other community members, that they are citizens who are equally entitled to obtain their rights and dignity as citizens who are respected and recognized as well. The results of this research is there is social imbalance that occurs various conflicts caused by something that has an impact on social life. writer presents various characters in each character,and has succeeded in conveying what is happening in real life
STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF “ASURANSI ASTRA BUILDING” AT KAV 15 TB SIMATUPANG STREET, CILANDAK BARAT, JAKARTA
No full textIn earthquake prone area buildings have to be designed according to the
criteria specified in earthquake loading code. This final project will consider
“Asuransi Astra” building which is located at kav 15 Tb. Simatupang street,
Cilandak Barat, Jakarta. This building will be designed based on SNI 03 2847 -
2002, SNI 03 1729 - 2002 and SNI 03 - 1726 - 2002. The building will be
considered as dual system.
In analyzing “Asuransi Astra” ETABS non linear was used to obtain
internal forces of the structure. For columns and structural walls design the
PCACOL version 2.30 was used in order to obtain the longitudinal reinforcement.
For irregular building the effect of earthquake should be computed based on
dynamic analysis where V
dynamic
> 0.8 V
to satisfy SNI 03 - 1726 – 2002.
From building simulation, the first mode and the second mode of seismic
xiii
1
response were dominant in translation so its satisfy the requirement of SNI 03 –
1726 – 2002 section 7.1. From analysis was found that the service story drift Δ
=
6.4 mm < Δ
s
drift required = 14.12 mm, ultimate story drift Δ
drift = 38.08 mm <
Δ
m
m
drift required = 80 mm, so that both service story drift and ultimate story drift
have satisfy SNI 03 - 1726 – 2002. For designing truss, the author use WF 300 x
150 for beam and H 300 x 300 for column. The entire slab has the thickness 120
mm and designed as two way slab with reinforcement bar P10 mm. Except for
skew pararellogram, it will use D13. Stair has the thickness 120 mm, with
reinforcement bar D13 mm. Dimension of concrete beam is 800 mm x 400 mm,
longitudinal reinforcement for support area are 5D25 (top reinforcement), 3D25
(bottom reinforcement), longitudinal reinforcement for midspan area are 2D25
(top reinforcement), 3D25 (bottom reinforcement). Size of square column is 1000
mm x 1000 mm, longitudinal reinforcement has 24D25, and transversal
reinforcement has 4D16
The Domicile Requirement for Village Heads After Constitutional Court Decision No. 128/PUU-XIII/2015 and Its Implications for the Administration of Village Governance
No full textThis study aims to analyze the dynamics of regulating domicile requirements for Village Head candidates and their implications following Constitutional Court Decision Number 128/PUU-XIII/2015 on village governance. Although the decision removed domicile restrictions to guarantee equal constitutional rights, previous studies have focused more on its normative and constitutional aspects than on its sociological impact on village communities with strong local values. This study fills that gap by examining how the removal of domicile requirements affects social acceptance, leadership legitimacy, and the effectiveness of village governance. Using an empirical juridical method with a descriptive qualitative approach, this research collected primary data through in-depth interviews with community leaders, village officials, and villagers, while secondary data were obtained from regulatory documents and relevant literature. The findings show that the implementation of the Court’s decision is still marked by social resistance, as communities tend to trust local candidates more because they are considered to better understand village customs and social conditions. At the same time, the inclusion of non-local candidates has encouraged higher competency standards in village political competition. The novelty of this study lies in showing that the implications of the Court’s decision extend beyond the protection of constitutional rights to include changes in social legitimacy and leadership effectiveness at the village level. These findings are significant in indicating that effective village governance depends not only on managerial competence, but also on the elected Village Head’s ability to adapt to local wisdom and community values
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