192 research outputs found

    Analisis Struktur Dan Nilai Moral Dalam Seri Cerita Rakyat Riau Karya Maria Rosa Anggraini, S.s.

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    Rakyak story is one of the fictional literary works in which there are elements that build the story and contain values that can be applied in human life. The lack of interest of teenagers today to read a folk tale due to the times, they chose to play gadgets and games. Though there are so many lessons and values in life that can be obtained in folklore. After reading the book collection of the Riau Folklore Series by Maria Rosa Anggraini, S.S. The author discovers the existence of structures and moral values in these literary works. Literary works in this contain the structure of the story that is in the form of themes, flow, background, figure, character and mandate, as well as moral values related to responsibility, conscience and obligation. This is what makes the writer interested in researching the collection of Riau Folklore Series by Maria Rosa Anggraini, S.S. Problems in this study 1) What is the structure contained in the collection of Riau Folklore Series compiled by Maria Rosa Anggraini, S.S.? 2.) What is the moral value contained in the collection of the Riau Folk Story Series compiled by Maria Rosa Anggraini, S.S. the scope of the study of literature, especially literary criticism that examines structure and moral values. The theory used to analyze the problem of this study is Priyatni (2012). Nurgiantoro (2013) and supporting theories such as Suroto (1990). Hamidy (2012). The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The techniques used in this study are documentation techniques and hermeneutical techniques. The data analysis technique is the presentation technique referred to by Hamidy, uu (2003). The results of this study suggest the elements of inter-national and moral values contained in the Riau Folklore Series by Maria Rosa Anggraini, S.S. Interinsic elements include 1) theme, 2) plot, 3) background, 4) character and character, 5) mandate. Whereas moral values include 1) moral values related to responsibility, 2) moral values related to conscience, 3) moral values related to obligations

    Minat Peserta Didik Terhadap Tema Dan Materi Pembelajaran Sejarah

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    Pembelajaran sejarah merupakan salah satu pelajaran yang penting dalam dunia pendidikan dan sangat diperlukan bagi peserta didik untuk membentuk rasa nasionalisme, kesadaran sejarah dan kecapakan akademik. Pembelajaran sejarah merupakan suatu mata pelajaran yang dianggap tidak menarik, sulit, membosankan dan lain-lain sehingga tidak disukai oleh peserta didik. Hal tersebut dipengaruhi oleh strategi guru dalam mengajar yang belum optimal dalam menggunakan model dan metode pembelajaran serta tidak menggunakan media pembelajaran menyebabkan minat peserta didik dalam pembelajaran sejarah rendah. Selain itu presepsi peserta didik yang menganggap sejarah merupakan mata pelajaran yang memiliki banyak materi yang harus dihafalkan sehingga merasa terbebani. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana minat peserta didik terhadap tema pembelajaran sejarah dan bagaimana minat peserta didik terhadap materi pembelajaran sejarah .Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui minat peserta didik terhadap tema dan materi pembelajaran sejarah pada peserta didik kelas X di SMA Negeri Tamanan dan SMA Negeri Grujugan. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis statistik deskriptif. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri Tamanan dan SMA Negeri Grujugan dengan jumlah 102 siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner dan wawancara untuk mengumpulkan data. Instrumen yang dikembangkan dengan mengacu pada indikator minat yang dikemukakan oleh Schraw & Lehman (2001) yaitu terdiri dari (1) minat terpendam; (2) aktualisasi minat; (3) minat berbasis teks; (4) minat berbasis tugas; (5) minat berbasis pengetahuan. Hasil penelitian minat peserta didik terhadap tema sejarah menjukkan bahwa dari 102 peserta didik yang memilih Tema 1 sebesar 58,03 % tentang Menelusuri peradaban awal di Kepulauan Indonesia yang diminati oleh peserta didik SMA kelas X. Adapun tema yang kurang diminati oleh peserta didik yaitu tema 3 tentang Islamisasi dan Silang Budaya di Nusantara sebesar 15,40%. Sedangkan minat peserta didik terhadap materi sejarah diatas menjukkan bahwa dari 102 peserta didik yang memilih Materi 3 sebesar 15,40% tentang Mengenal Manusia Purba dan untuk materi sejarah yang kurang diminati yaitu materi sejarah tentang islam dan jaringan perdagangan antar pulau sebesar 1,30% dan proses integrasi nusantara sebesar 1,60%. Dari hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tema sejarah tentang Menelusuri peradaban awal di Kepulauan Indonesia merupakan tema sejarah yang diminati oleh peserta didik SMA kelas X dan materi sejarah tentang Mengenal Manusia Purba merupakan materi sejarah yang diminati oleh peserta didik SMA kelas X. Adapun saran-saran dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendidik diharap dapat meningkatkan minat peserta didik terhadap tema dan materi sejarah yang masih kurang diminati dalam pembelajaran sejarah. Pendidik diharap dapat menggunakan model pembelajaran, metode pembelajaran dan media pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan minat peserta didik

    EVALUASI SISTEM APLIKASI CUKAI SENTRALISASI SEBAGAI UPAYA OPTIMALISASI PENERIMAAN CUKAI DAN PPN HASIL TEMBAKAU DI KANTOR PENGAWASAN DAN PELAYANAN BEA DAN CUKAI TIPE MADYA PABEAN SURAKARTA

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    The objectives of research are to find out the application of centralization Toll Application system (SAC) in Madya (medium) type of KPPBC in Surakarta Pabean, to study the factors affecting the Centralization SAC application on the attempt of optimizing the toll revenue and value-added tax from the tobacco product, and to find out the obstacle the KPPBC encounters in implementing this system as well as the measures taken to cope with such obstacle. The procedure of research is to analyze the application of Centralization SAC in the service flow given to KPPBC. The writers also analyze the realization of toll revenue and value-added tax from the tobacco product during 2006-2009 to find out its development. The result of research shows that the application of Centralization SAC in toll service flow and value-added tax of tobacco product is implemented based on the standard service established by DJBC. The revenue of toll and value-added tax of tobacco product during 2006-2009 always shows improvement and always occupies the highest rank compared with other objects. The internal factor highly affecting the application of SAC is SAC technical condition. One of obstacle encountered in the system application is the less agile officers in operating it. The measure taken to cope with such obstacle is to improve the quality of officers by conducting socialization and training of SAC use. The conclusion of research is that the application of Centralization SAC of Medium Type of KPPBC Pabean Surakarta belongs to good category and has been implemented consistently. The revenue of value-added of tobacco product has no target; it is different from the toll revenue that has been determined for its target annually. Considering the conclusion of research, the writer recommends that the valueadded tax collection for the tobacco product in the next years should be determined for its target so that the revenue can be maximal and easy to find out the performance of KPPBC in collecting the value-added tax. Key Word: System, Service, Toll, Value-added tax, Tobacco, KPPBC Surakart

    PENGARUH ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED (EVA) DAN MARKET VALUE ADDED (MVA) TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI LQ 45 PERIODE FEBRUARI 2015 – AGUSTUS 2015

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    RIA ANGGRAINI. The Influence of Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA) to Stock Price in Companies that Listed on LQ 45 in term on February - August 2015. Script, Department Economics and Administration, Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta. 2014. This study aims at finding out if The Influence of Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA) to Stock Price in Companies that Listed on LQ 45 in term on February - August 2015. The hypothesis of this study is : There is Influence of Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA) to Stock Price in Companies that Listed on LQ 45 in term on February - August 2015. The method used is the author of the survey method with a quantitative approach. This study population is the entire companies that listed on LQ 45 in term on February – August 2015 this sampling technique is simple random sampling as many 31 samples. Hypothesis states that either simultaneous or partially independent variable affect the dependent variable of the study. Based on the finding regression coefficient test simultaneous, the value of (4.338>3.34) with a sig 0.023 it can be conclude that simultaneous EVA and MVA effect on stock price. While the finding of the partial regression coefficient test, EVA 0.520 < Ttabel 2.04841and sig. 0.607 can be conclude that EVA no significant effect on stock price, for MVA 2.910>2.04841 and sig. 0.007 it can be conclude that MVA significant effect on stock price. Hypothesis states that either simultaneously or partially one of the independent variable affect the dependent variable of the study. While one independent variable do not affect dependent variable of the study

    ADVERBIA ZEHI DAN ZETTAI DALAM KALIMAT BAHASA JEPANG 日本語における副詞「是非」と「絶対」

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    ABSTRACT Widyaningrum, Farizka Anggraini. 2019. “The Adverb Zehi and Zettai in Japanese Sentence”. Undergraduate Thesis, Japanese Language and Culture Department, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University. The Advisor: Lina Rosliana, S.S., M.Hum. In this writing thesis, the writer discussed ‘The Adverb Zehi and Zettai in Japanese Sentence’. The aim of these research are to describe the structure and the meaning of Japanese adverb such as zehi and zettai. The writer obtained the data from anime and Japanese website. Those data were collected using note taking technique. Then, to analyze the structure and the meaning of adverb zehi and zettai, distributional methods applied. Whereas to explain the results of data analysis, the author uses informal methods. Based on data analysis, it can be concluded that adverb zehi and zettai can explain nouns, adjectives, and verbs. But, adverb zehi cannot explain negative form words or sentences. Adverb Zehi has the meaning to show desire; strong intentions, requests, indicating definite meaning, and showing necessity. While zettai adverb has the meaning to show will, command; prohibition, denial, and show strong opinions. Keywords: adverb, zehi, zetta

    HUBUNGAN FATHERLESS DAN SOCIAL COMPARISON DENGAN SELF ESTEEM PADA REMAJA PEREMPUAN

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    ABSTRAK Hubungan Fatherless dan Social Comparison dengan Self Esteem Pada Remaja Perempuan Oleh : Mutiara Anggraini Rendahnya self-esteem pada remaja perempuan menjadi permasalahan penting pada masa perkembangan karena dapat berdampak memunculkan perasaan merasa kurang percaya diri, merasa tidak cukup baik, ketidakpuasan terhadap diri sendiri, dan keraguan yang berkelanjutan. kondisi tersebut sering kali muncul akibat adanya faktor yang mempengaruhi self-esteem salah satunya yaitu fatherless dan social comparison. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan fatherless dan social comparison dengan self esteem pada remaja perempuan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling yang melibatkan sampel sebanyak 100 remaja perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan skala Self esteem(α = 0.822), skala Fatherless (α = 0.961), dan skala Social Comparison (α = 0.856). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda dengan bantuan software JASP versi 0.16.4.0 for windows. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) 0.585 dengan F hitung 25.230 dan signifikansi 0.001 (p < 0.01), artinya secara bersama-sama fatherless dan social comparison memiliki hubungan terhadap self-esteem. Selain itu didapatkan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) -0.120 dengan signifikansi 0.001 (p < 0.01) dan sumbangan efektif 5,1%. Artinya terdapat hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara fatherless dengan self-esteem. Nilai koesifien korelasi (r) -0.449 dengan signifikansi 0.001 (p < 0.01) dan sumbangan efektif 29,1%. Artinya terdapat hubungan negatif signifikan antara social comparison dengan self-esteem. Kata Kunci : Self-Esteem, Fatherless, Social Comparison. ABSTRACT The Relationship between Fatherless and Social Comparison with Self Esteem in Adolescent Girls Author : Mutiara Anggraini Low self-esteem in adolescent girls is a significant issue during this developmental stage because it can lead to feelings of self-doubt, dissatisfaction with oneself, and persistent uncertainty. This condition doesn't just appear out of nowhere, but is influenced by various factors, including the absence of a father figure and the tendency to engage in social comparison.This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between fatherlessness and social comparison with self esteem in female adolescents. This study is a quantitative study using purposive sampling techniques, involving a sample of 100 female adolescent. Data collection techniques used the Self-esteem scale (α = 0.822), the Fatherless scale (α = 0.961), and the Social Comparison scale (α = 0.856). The data analysis technique used was multiple regression analysis with the assistance of JASP software version 0.16.4.0 for Windows. The data analysis results showed a correlation coefficient (r) value of 0.585 with an F-statistic of 25.230 and a significance of 0.001 (p < 0.01), meaning that fatherless and social comparison together have a relationship with self-esteem. Additionally, the correlation coefficient (r) value was -0.120 with a significance of 0.001 (p < 0.01) and an effective contribution of 5.1%. This means there is a significant negative relationship between fatherless and self-esteem. The correlation coefficient (r) value was -0.449 with a significance of 0.001 (p < 0.01) and an effective contribution of 29.1%. This means there is a significant negative relationship between social comparison and self esteem. Keywords: Self-Esteem, Fatherless, Social Comparison

    Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Materi Trigonometri Berbantuan Software iMindMap pada Siswa SMA

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    The purpose of this study is to find out how to develop teaching material trigonometric material aided iMindMap software. This type of research is research and development (R & D). Sampling was done at SMAN 2 Negeri Katon Pesawaran. The results of the assessment are: the expert assessment of the material giving a score of 85,000% is categorized as highly feasible, the design expert scores 87,500% rating are categorized as highly feasible, and the media expert gives the scoring score of 79.167% categorized as feasible In small group trials, an average of 3.612 was obtained with very decent category. Then a large group trial obtained an average of 3,631 with very decent category. It can be concluded that the iMindMap software-triggered Trigonometry software module is categorized as very feasible and interesting to use in high school equivalent learning on Trigonometry material

    HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENALARAN MORAL DAN KONFORMITAS TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN PERILAKU PROSOSIAL PADA MAHASISWA YANG SEDANG MENGERJAKAN SKRIP

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    ABSTRAK Oleh : GILDA PRAMUDITA ANGGRAINI Perilaku prososial merupakan sebuah tindakan sukarela yang mengacu pada tindakan yang dimaksudkan untuk membantu atau menguntungkan individu ataupun kelompok lain. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara penalaran moral dan konformitas teman sebaya dengan perilaku prososial pada mahasiswa yang sedang mengerjakan skripsi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (PGMI) yang sedang mengerjakan skripsi. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 153 mahasiswa yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tiga buah skala, yaitu skala perilaku prososial dengan 26 aitem ω = 0,812, skala penalaran moral dengan 31 aitem ω=0,912, dan skala konformitas teman sebaya dengan 35 aitem ω= 0,942. Metode analisis menggunakan analisis regresi berganda dengan menggunakan bantuan software JASP 0.19.1.0. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan, terdapat hubungan yang cukup signifikan antara penalaran moral dan konformitas teman sebaya dengan perilaku prososial pada mahasiswa yang sedang mengerjakan skripsi dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,586 dengan taraf signifikan p<.001 dengan R2=0.344 atau 34,4% sedangkan 65,6% sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Terdapat hubungan positif signifikan dengan nilai korelasi R=0,224 antara penalaran moral dengan perilaku prososial pada mahasiswa yang sedang mengerjakan skripsi. Terdapat hubungan positif signifikan dengan nilai korelasi R=0,592 antara konformitas teman sebaya dengan perilaku prososial pada mahasiswa yang sedang mengerjakan skripsi. Kata Kunci : Penalaran Moral, Konformitas Teman Sebaya, Perilaku Prososial.ABSTRACT Author : GILDA PRAMUDITA ANGGRAINI Prosocial behavior is a voluntary action that refers to actions intended to help or benefit other individuals or groups. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between moral reasoning and peer conformity with prosocial behavior in students who are working on a thesis. The population of this study were Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education (PGMI) students who were working on their thesis. The sample used was 153 students selected using purposive sampling technique. The data collection method used in this study was to use a questionnaire. The instruments used were three scales, namely the prosocial behaviour scale with 26 items ω = 0.812, the moral reasoning scale with 31 items ω = 0.912, and the peer conformity scale with 35 items ω = 0.942. The analysis method uses multiple regression analysis with the help of JASP 0.19.1.0 software. Based on the results of the analysis that has been done, there is a significant relationship between moral reasoning and peer conformity with prosocial behaviour in students who are working on their thesis with a correlation coefficient value of 0.586 with a significant level of p <.001 with R2 = 344 or 34.4% while the remaining 65.6% is influenced by other factors. There is a significant positive relationship with a correlation value of R = 0.224 between moral reasoning and prosocial behaviour in students who are working on their thesis. There is a significant positive relationship with a correlation value of R=0.592 between peer conformity and prosocial behaviour in students who are working on their thesis. Keywords: Moral Reasoning, Peer Conformity, Prosocial Behaviour

    Pseudo-Reality from the Context of Reader-Author Relationship Through Wattpad Comments Section: A Simulation Theory from Jean Baudrillard

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    The development and issues within the Wattpad platform require research on the pseudo-reality in virtual communication between its readers and author. The pseudo-reality can help determine the communication type in the comments section: positive or negative. Therefore, this research can determine to what extent readers can accept the pseudo-reality that might occur during the interaction between them and the author. This research describes the pseudo-reality in the communication between the readers and author on the Wattpad platform by using the descriptive qualitative method based on a theory by Jean Baudrillard. The data source is the communication record between readers and author in BYBcool’s comments section of cyber fiction entitled Lost World, Zystrome: The Exordium Outsider, El Libro, dan Outsider by Rania Thahirah. Data collection is in the form of chat records between readers and authors that contain pseudo-reality. The steps taken in data collection include data selection, reading the data collection, documenting data collection, designing the research instrument, inserting data into the data capture table, and coding it. The data analysis step in this research comprises describing and interpreting data inductively, simultaneous data collection, and analyzing data using a particular content analysis technique before finally drawing a conclusion. The research result revealed the existence of pseudo-reality in the Wattpad comment section. The author’s responses were a manipulation attempt to create a good image, show concern over the readers and broad insight and incredible ideas, and get plenty of fans. Simultaneously, the author created pseudo-reality by choosing neutral words to avoid potential conflicts, responding to readers’ comments accordingly, and using appropriate emoticons and emojis with the most suitable expression. Good communication is essential for authors to build a close relationship with their readers

    ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN MATEMATIS PADA MATERI BENTUK PANGKAT, AKAR, DAN LOGARITMA DI SMK

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    This study aims to determine the understanding mathematical ability of tenth-grade vocational high school in making the exponent, squareroot, and logarithm. This research method used is Qualitative Descriptive. This ability is known after all the student complete ten questions given instrument test was finding in the form of 10 questions understanding mathematical capability that has valid and reliable. The subjects were 19 student of class X administrative office in SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Bantul in the academic year 2017/2018. This result of research show that less of understanding mathematical student of tenth-grade administrative office in operation of numeral and problems solving.   DOI: https://doi.org/10.30862/jhm.v1i1.71
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