107 research outputs found
PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL MENGGUNAKAN SIGIL SOFTWARE BERBASIS PENEMUAN TERBIMBING TERINTEGRASI KEISLAMAN UNTUK MEMFASILITASI KEMAMPUAN REPRESENTASI MATEMATIS SISWA SMP/MTs
Get PDFABSTRAK
Utami Retno Sundari, (2023): Pengembangan E-Modul Menggunakan Sigil Software Berbasis Penemuan Terbimbing Terintegrasi Keislaman Untuk Memfasilitasi Kemampuan Representasi Matematis Siswa SMP/MTs.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan menghasilkan e-modul menggunakan sigil software berbasis penemuan terbimbing terintegrasi keislaman untuk memfasilitasi kemampuan representasi matematis siswa SMP/MTs yang valid, praktis dan efektif. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP Negeri 17 Pekanbaru. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kelas VII SMP Negeri 17 Pekanbaru dan objek penelitian ini adalah e-modul menggunakan sigil software berbasis penemuan terbimbing terintegrasi keislaman. Jenis data penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dan penelitian kualitatif. Berdasarkan uji validitas, e-modul menggunakan sigil software berbasis penemuan terbimbing terintegrasi keislaman dinyatakan valid dengan persentase tingkat kevalidan 93,74%. Berdasarkan uji terbimbing terintegrasi keislaman dinyatakan praktis dengan persentase tingkat kepraktisan 92,56%. Dari hasil tersebut, mengidentifikasi bahwa e-modul yang dikembangkan valid dan praktis. Berdasarkan tes kemampuan representasi matematis siswa diperoleh Zhitung = 5,07 > dari Ztabel = 1,96 yang dinyatakan efektif. Dari hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa E-Modul yang dihasilkan memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif.
Kata Kunci: E-Modul, Sigil Software, Penemuan Terbimbing, Terintegrasi Keislaman, Kemampuan Representasi Matematis
SYMBOLIC MEANINGS OF AMONG TEBALRITUALIN NOVEL GENDUK BY SUNDARI MARDJUKI
Get PDFThis study aims to describe the symbolic meanings of among tebal ritual and the description of attitude of life of the tobacco farmers on the slopes of Sindoro in novel Genduk by Sundari Mardjuki. This research uses descriptive qualitative method which put forward on content analysis with in-depth reading on the novel. The problem in this research is the symbolic meaning of among tebal ritual and the description of the attitude of life of the tobacco farmers on the slopes of Sindoro which is reflected from among tebal ritual in the novel Genduk. The data of this research are all symbolic expressions in among tebal ritual and all words and sentences that describe the attitude of life of the tobacco farmers on the slopes of Sindoro in the novel Genduk. Result this research can describe the symbolic meaning of among tebal ritual which consists of symbolic meaning of ritual offerings that are white, yellow, red, and black tumpeng which symbolize the four elements in human beings that cannot be separated and jajan pasar that symbolize human character in this world is different. Prayer in rituals has a high expectation for tobacco plants to be planted to grow fertile with good harvest. The symbolic meaning of the procession of among tebal ritual is the togetherness that is in the society of tobacco farmers on the slopes of Sindoro. This study describes the attitude of life of the tobacco farmers on the slopes of Mount Sindoro which reflected from among tebal
Symbolic Meanings of Among Tebal Ritual in Novel Genduk by Sundari Mardjuki
No full textThis study aims to describe the symbolic meanings of among tebal ritual and the description of attitude of life of the tobacco farmers on the slopes of Sindoro in novel Genduk by Sundari Mardjuki. This research uses descriptive qualitative method which put forward on content analysis with in-depth reading on the novel. The problem in this research is the symbolic meaning of among tebal ritual and the description of the attitude of life of the tobacco farmers on the slopes of Sindoro which is reflected from among tebal ritual in the novel Genduk. The data of this research are all symbolic expressions in among tebal ritual and all words and sentences that describe the attitude of life of the tobacco farmers on the slopes of Sindoro in the novel Genduk. Result this research can describe the symbolic meaning of among tebal ritual which consists of symbolic meaning of ritual offerings that are white, yellow, red, and black tumpeng which symbolize the four elements in human beings that cannot be separated and jajan pasar that symbolize human character in this world is different. Prayer in rituals has a high expectation for tobacco plants to be planted to grow fertile with good harvest. The symbolic meaning of the procession of among tebal ritual is the togetherness that is in the society of tobacco farmers on the slopes of Sindoro. This study describes the attitude of life of the tobacco farmers on the slopes of Mount Sindoro which reflected from among tebal
KARAKTERISTIK PEKERJA DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KECELAKAAN KERJA DI BAGIAN PRODUKSI PERUSAHAAN PT.AYAH MAKMUR GOMBONG
Get PDFEpidemiologi kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja(K3) adalah keilmuan yang mempelajari distribusi,trend,sebab dan akibat dari suatu penyakit atau gangguan kesehatan. Sedangkan kemajuan tehnologi telah merubah sifat dan bentuk pekerjaan lebih banyak menggunakan mesin-mesin dan bahan maupun proses yang baru,di peroleh sebagai hasil kemajuan.Dari hasil tehnologi tersebut kita dapat menikmati kehidupan yang lebih baik,namun juga membawa akibat sampingan yang merugikan bilamana tidak di tangani dengan seksama.
Kecelakaan yang terjadi berdasarkan kasus yang tercatat di PT.Jamsostek selama triwulan ketiga tahun 2004 sebanyak 70,215 kasus,jumlah kejadian kecelakaan yang tercatat di Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Kabupaten Kebumen berdasarkan data tahun 2002 sampai dengan tahun 2004 sebanyak 133 kasus,dari jumlah tersebut 16% kasus yang terjadi di Perusahaan PT.Ayah Makmur Gombong.
Penelitian tentang karakteristik pekerja dan faktor lingkungan penyebab kejadian kecelakaan kerja di bagian produksi Perusahaan PT.Ayah Makmur Gombong,bertujuan untuk pengetahuan faktor-faktor apa saja yang di duga menjadi penyebab kecelakaan kerja dalam upaya pencegahan terjadinya kecelakaan yang sama di lain waktu.
Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian survei lapangan dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional,pada populsi sejumlah 130 orang dengan mengambil sampel secara acak sederhana sejumlah 54 orang pekerja bagian produksi Perusahaan PT.Ayah Makmur Gombong.
Dari penelitian ini diperoleh gambaran tentang beberapa karakteristik pekerja penyebab terjadinya kecelakaan ,bahwa kecelakaan banyak terjadi pada pekerja dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki,pekerja pada kelompok umur > 45 tahun,pekerja dengan pendidikan tamat SD,pekerja dengan masa kerja >16 tahun,pekerja dengan status tidak tetap dan pekerja dengan tingkat pengetahuan rendah.Adapun dari beberapa faktor lingkungan diduga menjadi penyebab kecelakaan adalah ketatarumahtanggaan yang tidak memenuhi syarat,tidk terdapat sistim peringatan/tanda-tanda bahaya pencahayaan yang tidak memenuhi standar yang berlaku.
Dalam upaya mencegah terjadinya kecelakaan disarankan kepada pimpinan perusahaan untuk mengadakan penyuluhan kepada pekerja tentang cara bekerja yang aman dan selamat dan mengadakan perbaikan mesin ,pengaman mesin,sistem peringatan dan tanda bahaya serta menambah penerangan buatan (lampu) untuk tempat-tempat kerja yang intensitas pencahayaannya belum memenuhi standar.
Kata Kunci: Kecelakaan kerja dibagian produksi PT.Ayah Makmu
Application of Vidhana Tantrayukti in the Sequencing of Chapters in Nidanasthana of Ashtanga Hridaya: A Comparative Study with Mula Samhita and Sarvanga Sundari (SS) with Critically Edited Vakyapradeepika (VP) Commentary
No full textBackground: Tantrayukti are methodological tools employed in classical Ayurveda to reveal the intent of the author and the underlying structure of the text. Among them, Vidhana explains the sequential arrangement of topics and the rationale behind their narration. Ashtanga Hridaya Nidanasthana comprises sixteen chapters, whose order reflects the Sutrakara’s deliberate structuring. The commentary Vakyapradeepika by Acharya Parameshwara further elaborates these reasons.
Objective: To analyze the application of Vidhana Tantrayukti to the chapters of Nidanasthana of Ashtanga Hridaya and to compare the reasoning provided in the Sarvanga Sundari of Arunadatta with Vakyapradeepika commentary and even with Mula Samhita.
Methods: A chapter-wise textual analysis was conducted. For each chapter of the Nidanasthana, the sequencing rationale (Vidhana) was extracted from both the Mula text and the commentaries named Sarvanga Sundari (SS) and Vakyapradeepika (VP). These were compared systematically to identify concordance, divergence, and complementary perspectives.
Results: The Mula Samhita and Sarvanga Sundari Commentary predominantly bases sequencing on clinical-pathological logic, highlighting disease progression, etiological links, and symptomatic continuity. Vakyapradeepika, on the other hand, emphasizes pedagogical clarity, semantic precision, and Doshic grouping. In most chapters, both sources showed concordance, while in some cases complementary reasoning was observed.
Conclusion: The study demonstrates that Vidhana Tantrayukti functions both as a clinical guide and as an interpretive tool. Comparative analysis with Vakyapradeepika enriches understanding of the author’s intention and the pedagogical design of Nidanasthana, affirming the necessity of Tantrayukti for faithful study and application of Ayurvedic texts
Hubungan Tingkat Stres Terhadap Pertumbuhan Koloni Lactobacillus Sp Pada Sekret Vagina Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Desa Pegajahan Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai
Get PDFLatar belakang : Stres dapat dialami oleh siapa saja termasuk juga ibu rumah
tangga baik dalam tingkat ringan berat yang berbeda. Pada wanita sekret vagina
merupakan suatu hal yang alami dari tubuh sebagai pertahanan diri dari berbagai
infeksi. Sekret vagina mengandung banyak flora normal salah satunya yang
dominan adalah Lactobacillus sp dengan jumlahnya mencapai 95%. Pertumbuhan
Lactobacillus sp sangat dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor seperti kondisi stres,
penggunaan kontrasepsi, kebiasaan merokok, penggunaan permbersih antiseptik
vagina, konsumsi vitamin C, dan konsumsi obat-obatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan
untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat stres pada ibu rumah tangga terhadap
pertumbuhan koloni Lactobacillus sp di sekret vagina. Metode : Jenis penelitian
yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan “cross sectional
study”. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 30 orang. Pengambilan sampel
dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling kemudian
dilakukan pengisian kuesioner DASS 42 lalu pengambilan sekret vagina
kemudian menghitung jumlah koloni Lactobacillus sp. Analisis data
menggunakan uji statistik Fisher Exact. Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik
didapatkan p-value = 0.001. Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan
antara tingkat stres dengan pertumbuhan koloni Lactobacillus sp di sekret vagina
Development Of Teacher Competence (A Site Study at State Senior High School 2 Kebumen )
Get PDFThere are four objectives of this research: (1) to describe the development of pedagogical competence (2) to describe the development of personality competence; (3) to describe the development of Social Competence and (4 to describe the development of professional competence This research is a descriptive qualitative one. Data of the research were gained through interview, observation, documentation, by involving the vice principal of curriculum, the vice principal of public relation, the teachers and the students of the school. The data were analyzed by using an interactive model of analysis. Validity of the data was obtained through extended time of the research, regular observation, triangulation, and interview of key informants. The results of the research show that most of the teachers at the State Senior High School 2 Kebumen have mastered the pedagogical competence, social competence, and professional competence. The development of teachers’ competence is meant to fulfil three needs. They are 1) a social need to increase the ability of educational system efficiently and socially, 2) needs to find out ways to develop social potential and academic potential, and 3) needs to develop their personalities. How to develop the pedagogy competence and professional competence is to send the teachers to join seminars, trainings, In House Trainings, courses and workshops. And how to develop personal competence and social competence of teachers are to ask the teachers to join in the students’activities, religion activities, outbonds, fieldtrips, and to ask the teachers to help the poor students. There are some problems to develop the competence: 1) the attitude of teachers who do not support, 2) inadequate infrastructures and facilities, and 3) limited time. Efforts to cope with the problems are to ask the teachers to use E-Learning facilities, to ask the teachers to join in the students’activities, to involve themselves in the religious activities and to participate in the social activities
Efektivitas Kampus Mengajar pada Program Kampus Merdeka sebagai Sarana Asistensi Pendidikan di Tengah Pandemi Covid 19 (Studi Kasus Kegiatan Kampus Mengajar Angkatan Ke-2 di SD Swasta Advent Binjai)
No full textThisstudy discussesthe effectiveness of the Teaching Campus activities carried out through the second batch of teaching campus programs at SDS Advent Binjai. In this study the authors tried to examine whether the learning culture that emerged from teaching campus activities that involved students had good effectiveness and influence on students, schools, teachers, and students. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Researchers are also part of the students who are members of the Teaching Campus activities at SDS Advent Binjai. The research process was carried out after the Teaching Campus activities and lasted for almost two months. Field data were obtained both from direct participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and from reports on campus teaching activities. All data were analyzed using descriptive method. In this study, there were 29 informants where 20 of them were students who attended SDS Advent Binjai, six students whotook part in campus teaching activities in batch 2 at SDS Advent Binjai, and three teachers at SDS Advent Binjai. The results of this study indicate that SDS Advent Binjai was chosen in the campus teaching program to become the location for campus teaching activities because the school still has accreditation c and the lack of teaching staff at the school. The involvement of campus students teaching at SDS Advent Binjai is very active in its various program activities. Campus teaching activities for batch 2 at SDS Advent Binjai can be said to be effective and have an influence on each party involved. The influences felt by the school included (1) Neat School Archive Arrangement, (2) Library Revitalization and Reading Culture, (3) Creative Classes and Improved Learning Facilities, (4) School Ecosystems that were More Disciplined and Educative. The influence felt by students consists of, (1) Psychological Influence, (2) Social Influence, and (3) Academic Influence. The influence felt by the teacher is, (1) Feeling Assisted in Teaching, (2) Increasing Innovation in Learning Materials, (3) Increasing Collaboration-Based Teaching Performance, (4) Lightening the Teacher's Burden and (5) Helping Students Understand. And the influence felt by students is, (1) Increasing Teaching Ability, (2) Developing Self Competence, and (3) Increasing Awareness of Educational Issues. The conclusion of the research confirmsthat SDS Advent Binjai has accreditation C, it is a requirement of the 2nd batch of campus teaching programs. The involvement of campus students teaching the 2nd class at SD Advent Binjai is very enthusiastic about carrying out activities from the teaching campus work program. The campus program teaches batch 2, namely teaching, assisting with school/library administration, and assisting with technology adaptation. Campus teaching activities for batch II at SDSAdvent Binjai can be said to be effective and have a good influence on every party that participates, namely schools, teachers, students and students.119 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Adjunctive treatment with oral AKL1, a botanical nutraceutical, in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Get PDFClaire Brockwell,1 Sundari Ampikaipakan,1,2 Darren W Sexton,1 David Price,3,4 Daryl Freeman,5 Mike Thomas,6 Muzammil Ali,4 Andrew M Wilson1,21Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK; 2Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital Foundation Trust, Norwich, UK; 3Academic Primary Care, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK; 4Research in Real Life, Cambridge, UK; 5Mundesley Medical Centre, Mundesley, Norwich, UK; 6Primary Care Research, Aldermoor Health Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, UKPurpose: The objective of this pilot trial was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of AKL1, a patented botanical formulation containing extracts of Picrorhiza kurroa, Ginkgo biloba, and Zingiber officinale, as add-on therapy for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic cough.Patients and methods: This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial enrolled male and female patients >18 years old with COPD and Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) score of <18. The 10-week study period comprised a 2-week single-blind placebo run-in period followed by add-on treatment with AKL1 or placebo twice daily for 8 weeks. The primary study endpoint was the change from week 0 to week 8 in cough-related health status, as assessed by the LCQ.Results: Of 33 patients enrolled, 20 were randomized to AKL1 and 13 to placebo. Patients included 19 (58%) men and 14 (42%) women of mean (standard deviation [SD]) age of 67 (9.4) years; 15 (45%) patients were smokers and 16 (49%) were ex-smokers. The mean (SD) change from baseline in LCQ score at 8 weeks was 2.3 (4.9) in the AKL1 group and 0.6 (3.7) in the placebo group, with mean difference in change of 1.8 (95% confidence interval: –1.5 to 5.1; P=0.28). The St George's Respiratory Questionnaire score improved substantially in the AKL1 treatment group by a mean (SD) of –7.7 (11.7) versus worsening in the placebo group (+1.5 [9.3]), with mean difference in change of –9.2 (95% confidence interval: –19.0 to 0.6; P=0.064). There were no significant differences between treatment groups in change from baseline to week 8 in other patient-reported measures, lung function, or the 6-minute walk distance.Conclusion: Further study is needed with a larger patient population and over a longer duration to better assess the effects of add-on therapy with AKL1 in COPD.Keywords: Leicester Cough Questionnaire, anti-inflammatory, Picrorhiza kurroa, Ginkgo biloba, Zingiber officinal
Analisis Pengembangan Model Tingkat Keberhasilan Dosen Mengajar Dengan Menggunakan Fuzzy Database Tahani
No full textIn this research, fuzzy database is constructed in order to manipulate ambiguous
data of a lecturer’s classroom accomplishment and for this purpose, fuzzy database
model is used. The variables used are the score of the student and the score of the
questionnaires. Both the scores linguistically granted are very poor, poor, sufficient,
good and very good (excellent). The linguistics model is represented by using set of
fuzzy with shoulder curve and triangle curve. The membership function of the two
variables is determined from the set of fuzzy variables student scores and
questionnaire scores. And from the two variables, twenty five rules as an output of
this fuzzy database system is obtained. With the availability of this fuzzy database, a
more accurate information about the lecturer’s classroom accomplishment is
detected, rather than using a regular database model.Pada penelitian ini, dibangun sebuah sistem fuzzy database yang bertujuan untuk
melakukan manipulasi data-data keberhasilan dosen mengajar yang bersifat ambigu.
Model fuzzy database tahani digunakan untuk keperluan tersebut. Variabel yang
digunakan adalah nilai mahasiswa dan nilai kuesioner. Nilai mahasiswa dan nilai
kuesioner diberikan secara linguistik, yaitu buruk sekali, buruk, cukup, baik dan baik
sekali. Bentuk linguistik direpresentasikan dengan menggunakan himpunan fuzzy
dengan kurva bahu dan kurva segitiga. Dari himpunan fuzzy variabel nilai mahasiswa
dan nilai kuesioner, ditentukan fungsi keanggotaan dari kedua variabel. Dari kedua
variabel, dihasilkan dua puluh lima aturan (rule) yang merupakan output dari sistem
fuzzy database ini. Dengan adanya sistem fuzzy database ini, dapat dihasilkan
informasi keberhasilan dosen mengajar yang lebih akurat dibandingkan dengan
menggunakan model database biasa.76 HalamanTesis Magiste
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