37 research outputs found
Daya Saing Ekspor Lada Indonesia di Pasar Amerika dan Eropa
Indonesia was one of the world\u27s largest pepper exporters where America and some European Union countries are become the destinations of its exports. The purposes of this research was to analyze the development of Indonesian pepper exports and to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian pepper exports in American and European market in the period 2004-2018. This research used descriptive analysis from trade data periode 2004-2018, in order to analyze the performance of Indonesian pepper. From the same data set, this study used competitiveness analysis with the Revelead Comparative Advantage (RCA) method, Export Product Dynamics (EPD), and Trade Specialization Index (ISP). The results showed that the area of crop land and production of Indonesian pepper had decreased, the development of Indonesian pepper exports was also quite volatile. Based on the calculation of RCA, Indonesia has competitiveness or comparative advantage for exports to Germany, the Netherlands, France, Italy and Belgium. The EPD value showed Indonesia was in a Retreat position in the Netherlands, Germany and Belgium. While Indonesia is in the position of Rising Star in Italy, Falling Star in France, and Lost Opportunity in America. The ISP value showed that Indonesia has strong competitiveness as an exporter of whole pepper. As a major producing country, Indonesia is one of the world\u27s largest pepper exporters where America and some European Union countries have become the destinations of its exports. The purposes of this study are to analyze the performance of Indonesian pepper and the development of its exports and to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian pepper exports in American and European markets, especially in the period 2004-2018. This research used descriptive analysis from the trade data period 2004-2018, to analyze the performance of Indonesian pepper. From the same data set, this study used competitiveness analysis with the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method, Export Product Dynamics (EPD), and Trade Specialization Index (ISP). The results showed that the area of cropland and production of Indonesian pepper had decreased, the development of Indonesian pepper exports was also quite volatile. Based on the calculation of RCA, Indonesia has competitiveness or comparative advantage for exports to Germany, the Netherlands, France, Italy and Belgium. The EPD value showed Indonesia was in a Retreat position in the Netherlands, Germany and Belgium. While Indonesia is in the position of Rising Star in Italy, Falling Star in France, and Lost Opportunity in America. Finally, The ISP value showed that Indonesia has strong competitiveness as an exporter of whole pepper.  
Menelusuri Jejak Tafsir Riwayat: Studi Deskriptif atas Tafsir Al-Dur Al-Mansur Karya Al-Suyuti
This study examines al-Dur al-Mansur fi al-Tafsir bi al-Ma’tsur by Imam al-Suyuti, a major work in the tradition of tafsir bi al-ma’tsur—Qur’anic exegesis based on transmitted reports from the Prophet, his Companions, and the tabi‘in. Using qualitative library research and content analysis, the study explores al-Suyuti’s method, sources, and the distinctive features of his tafsir within the wider history of Qur’anic interpretation. The findings show that al-Suyuti compiled narrations extensively without adding personal interpretation, relying mainly on hadith, athar, and early scholarly views. While he did not systematically verify the isnad, he often indicated the reliability of certain reports, reflecting his expertise in hadith. His approach was also shaped by the intellectual saqafah of his time, especially the Ash‘ari theological framework and the jurisprudential traditions of the Shafi‘i and Hanafi schools. Al-Dur al-Mansur stands out as an encyclopedic repository preserving earlier tafsir works, including some now lost, distinguishing it from al-Tabari’s Jami‘ al-Bayan, which adopt more selective and analytical approaches. The study suggests further research on the authenticity of its narrations and intertextual comparisons with other tafsir bi al-ma’tsur
PENGARUH DANA PERIMBANGAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI ACEH
ABSTRAK Judul : Pengaruh Dana Perimbangan Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Aceh Penulis : Riqah Balqis NIM : 1601101010062Fakultas/Jurusan : Ekonomi dan Bisnis/ Ekonomi PembangunanDosen Pembimbing : Dr. Suriani, S.E., M.Si Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dana perimbangan terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Aceh dalam jangka panjang maupun jangka pendek.Variabel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari dana perimbangan dan jumlah pendudukmiskin untuk melihat pengaruh dana perimbangan baik jangka panjang maupunjangka pendek terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. Metode analisis dengan menggunakanmetode Panel ARDL Autoregresif Distributed Lag (ARDL). Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pada jangka pendek antara variabel danaperimbangan terhadap variabel jumlah penduduk miskin, dan terdapat hubungannegatif antara variabel dana perimbangan terhadap variabel jumlah pendudukmiskin. Namun pada jangka panjang tidak terdapat pengaruh antara variabel danaperimbangan terhadap variabel jumlah penduduk miskin dan terdapat hubungannegatif antara variabel dana perimbangan terhadap variabel jumlah pendudukmiskin. Diharapkan dengan pengalokasian dana perimbangan dapat digunkandengan sebaik mungkin dan tepat sasaran sehingga dapat mengurangi kemiskinandalam jangka panjang. Kata kunci: Dana Perimbangan, Jumlah Penduduk Miskin, dan Panel ARDL(Autoregresif Distributed Lag). ABSTRACT Tittle : Pengaruh Dana Perimbangan Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Aceh Author : Riqah Balqis NIM : 1601101010062Faculty/Department : Economics and Business/ Economic DevelopmentSupervisor : Dr. Suriani, S.E., M.Si This study aims to determine the effect of balance funds on poverty in Aceh Province in the long term and short term. The variables in this study consisted ofbalance funds and the number of poor people to see the effect of both long and shortterm balancing funds on poverty levels. The method of analysis uses the ARDLAutoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method. The results showed that there isan effect on the short term between the variable balance funds to the variablenumber of poor people, and there is a negative relationship between the variablebalance funds to the variable number of poor people. But in the long run there isno influence between the variable balance fund to the variable number of poorpeople and there is a negative relationship between the variable balance fund tothe variable number of poor people. It is expected that by allocating balance funds,it can be used as well as possible and on target so that it can reduce poverty in thelong run. Key Word: balance funds, number of poor people, and Panel ARDL (AutoregresifDistributed Lag)
HUBUNGAN CELEBRITY WORSHIP DAN CONFORMITY DENGAN IMPULSIVE BUYING PADA PEMBELIAN MERCHANDISE ONLINE OLEH NCTZEN LAMPUNG
ABSTRAK
Oleh :
Balqis
Perasaan cinta yang mendalam terhadap seorang selebriti yang
diidolakan dapat menimbulkan keyakinan dan pengertian berupa
hubungan, kesetiaan, bahkan pengabdian kepada sang idola.
Kecintaan mendalam seorang penggemar terhadap idola dapat
memotivasinya untuk melakukan berbagai hal untuk idolanya,
meskipun itu membutuhkan uang, waktu, dan tenaga. Tujuan dalam
penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan celebrity worship dan
conformity dengan impulsive buying pada pembelian merchandise
online oleh Nctzen Lampung.
Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Nctzen Lampung yang
tergabung ke dalam grup Line dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak
85 Nctzen. Peneliti menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, teknik
pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan 3 skala yaitu impulsive
buying sebanyak 14 aitem (α = 0,731), celebrity worship sebanyak
26 aitem (α = 0,853), dan conformity sebanyak 19 aitem (α = 0,811).
Metode analisis data berupa analisis regresi berganda.
Berdasarkan hasil analisis terdapat hubungan yang signifikan
antara celebrity worship dan conformity dengan impulsive buying
pada Nctzen Lampung yang membeli merchandise dengan nilai
koefisien korelasi R Square = 0,345 dengan taraf signifikan 0.001
sebanyak 34,5% sedangkan 65,5% dipengaruhi faktor-faktor lain.
Terdapat hubungan positif signifikan antara celebrity worship
dengan impulsive buying pada Nctzen Lampung yang melakukan
pembelian merchandise dengan nilai koefisien korelasi (Rx1-
y)=0525. Terdapat hubungan positif signifikan antara conformity
dengan impulsive buying pada Nctzen Lampung yang melakukan
pembelian merchandise dengan koefisien korelasi (Rx2-y)=0.501.
Kata kunci: Impulsive buying, celebrity worship, konformitas,
pembelian merchandise online. ABSTRACT
Author :
Balqis
A deep feeling of love for a celebrity who is idolized can
create beliefs and understanding in the form of relationships,
loyalty, and even devotion to the idol. A fan's deep love for an
idol can motivate him to do various things for his idol, even
though it requires money, time, and energy. The purpose of this
study was to determine the relationship between celebrity
worship and conformity with impulsive buying in online
merchandise purchases by Nctzen Lampung.
The population in this study was Nctzen Lampung who were
members of the Line group and the sample used was 85 Nctzen.
The researcher used a purposive sampling technique, data
collection technique using 3 scales, impulsive buying scale of 14
items (α = 0.731), celebrity worship scale of 26 items (α = 0.853),
and conformity scale of 19 items (α = 0.811). The data analysis
method was multiple regression analysis.
Based on the results of the analysis, there is a significant
relationship between celebrity worship and conformity with
impulsive buying in Nctzen Lampung who buy merchandise with
a correlation coefficient value of R Square = 0.345 with a
significance level of 0.001 as much as 34.5% while 65.5% is
influenced by other factors. There is a significant positive
relationship between celebrity worship and impulsive buying in
Nctzen Lampung who make merchandise purchases with a
correlation coefficient value (Rx1-y) = 0.525. There is a
significant positive relationship between conformity and
impulsive buying in Nctzen Lampung who make merchandise
purchases with a correlation coefficient (Rx2-y) = 0.501.
Keywords : Impulsive buying, celebrity worship, conformity,
merchandise online purchase
Online interaction dynamic in validating the identity of being a K-Pop fan through merchandise / Nur Maizatul Balqis Mohamad Mustaza
This study attempted to identify the value, meaning and symbols of the official K-Pop products and merchandise towards the fans in terms of sense of identity and belonging. Merchandise is widely used in the world of K-Pop among K-Pop fans particularly. However, very few people have discussed how merchandise might serve as items that reveal the identities of K-Pop fans and how it might inspire a sense of devotion from K-Pop fans to their favorite idols. For this reason, the author used the dynamics of online fans interaction on Twitter, which most K-Pop fans use frequently to engage with one another and stay up to date on the activities of their idols, to find evidence of how the merchandise affects K-Pop fans' identities. This thesis first verified each participant's identity on Twitter to ensure that they are authentic K-Pop fans. Subsequently, data on conversations and discussions among K-Pop fans regarding merchandise are gathered based on specific keywords related to the study and presented. The analysis of every K-Pop fan's Twitter conversation ultimately result in the discovery of data that supported all previous studies and provided answers to the research's open-ended questions. The experiment's findings demonstrated that K-Pop fans have certain characteristics that influence how they use merchandise to affirm their identity and justify their collecting of K-Pop merchandise. The thesis asserted that those characteristics reinforced a sense of identity and belonging, which would increase K-Pop fans' devotion to their idols through merchandise
URGENSI DEKRIMINALISASI TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENYALAHGUNA NARKOTIKA PADA PASAL 127 AYAT (1) UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 35 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG NARKOTIKA DALAM SISTEM HUKUM PIDANA DI INDONESIA
Maharani Balqis, Prija Djatmika, Ladito Risang Bagaskoro
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya
Jl. MT. Haryono No. 169 Malang
e-mail: [email protected]
Abstrak
Terdapat konflik norma yang ditimbulkan pada Pasal 127 Ayat (1) dengan Pasal 4 huruf d Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika. Hal tersebut dilihat dari adanya permasalahan kenaikan angka penyalahguna narkotika yang selalu mengalami peningkatan tiap tahunnya, peraturan mengenai rehabilitasi yang masih bersifat sektoral dan tidak komprehensif melalui peraturan perundang-undangan, dan overcrowded Lembaga Pemasyarakatan yang ditimbulkan akibat dari kriminalisasi penyalahguna narkotika. Berlakunya Pasal 127 Ayat (1) dinilai tidak sesuai dengan pendekatan kesehatan yang melatarbelakangi keberlakuannya Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika. Kemudian penulisan skripsi ini menggunakan metode yuridis normative dengan metode Pendekatan Perundang-undangan (Statute Approach), Pendekatan Konseptual (Conceptual Approach), dan Pendekatan Komparatif (Comparative Approach). Bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier yang diperoleh penulis akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis, penafsiran gramatikal, dan penafsiran komparatif. Dari hasil penelitian dengan metode di atas, Penulis memperoleh jawaban melalui analisis secara filosofis, sosiologis, yuridis, kriminologi, dan viktimologi. Selain itu, penulis juga melakukan perbandingan dengan Portugal melalui Law 30/2000 Portuguese Legal Framework Applicable to the Consumption of Narcotics and Psychotropic Substances.
Kata Kunci: narkotika, dekriminalisasi, penyalahguna narkotika
Abstract
A conflict of norm arises between Article 127 Paragraph (1) and Article 4 Letter d of Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, especially regarding the rising incidence of narcotic abuse every year, sectoral and non-comprehensive rehabilitation regulation under the statute, and over-capacity in the Correctional Department due to the rising incidence of the case. The enactment of Article 127 Paragraph (1) is regarded as irrelevant to the health approach from which the enforcement of Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics departed. This research employed normative-juridical methods and statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. Primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials obtained by the author will be analyzed using descriptive-analytical methods, grammatical interpretation, and comparative interpretation. This research also employed philosophical, sociological, juridical, criminological, and victimological analyses, and the comparison between Law 30/2000 Portuguese Legal Framework Applicable to the Consumption of Narcotics and Psychotropic Substance and the law in Indonesia to find answers to the research problem.
Keywords: narcotics, decriminalization, narcotic abus
Bio-Based self-healing mortar
This paper investigates the effects of alkaliphilic spore-forming bacteria of the genus Bacillus on the compressive strength of the mortar cube and the healing capacity of the bacteria as healing agent on mortar containing crack. The experiments were carried out using cube test, stereomicroscopy and environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM). Cracked mortar specimen with and without the presence of the bacteria-healing agent were prepared. Results showed that the inclusion of these bio-healing agent in mortar mixtures cause more pore volume, which has no significant effect on compressive strength development at 28 days. In the series of healing capacity test, the cracks were significantly healed in bacteria-based than in control specimens after 28 days incubated in water bath and thus, increase permeability resistance of bacteria-based mortar specimens.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public. Part of the Special Issue: Civil EngineeringMaterials and Environmen
Profile, roles, and career development in the field of Library and Information Science from the different environment
This is a three-hour forum filled by four speakers. The author talked on current scenario on cataloguing environment, computerized cataloguing, catalogue and cataloguing management, the future and challenge in providing cataloguing services and elements of self motivation in cataloguing
GAMBARAN KASIH SAYANG DALAM NOVEL FIVE FEET APART KARYA RACHAEL LIPPINCOTT
This research is entitled Representation of Love’s In Five Feet Apart’s novel By Rachael Lippincott. The objective of the study are to discribing the main characters and the loves in this novel. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with mimetic approach. The results of this study, there are three dimensional aspects to analyze the main characters based on Egri (1946) theory such as: physiological dimensions, sociological dimensions, and psychologycal dimensions. The author also find several kinds of loves based on Maslow (1943) and Sternberg (1988) such as loves from mother, siblings, friends, couples, and others
ANALISIS CAMPUR KODE BAHASA INDONESIA DAN BAHASA JAWA DI MEDIA SOSIAL TWITTER
Humans are social creatures who cannot be separated from the use of language to communicate. Communication occurs directly or on social media. The diversity of ethnicity, language, and culture can lead to the use of code-mixing in everyday life, especially when using social media. Code mixing can be found on Twitter social media. This study discusses the analysis of code mixing of Indonesian and Javanese on Twitter social media. The study used a qualitative descriptive method. The data source used by the author is screenshots of tweets on Twitter social media which contain a mix of Indonesian and Javanese codes. The results of the analysis in this study found the use of code-mixing on Twitter social media, namely code-mixing in Indonesian and Javanese. The dominant factors that cause the use of code-mixing are educational factors and social backgrounds, such as the environment where they live or the area where they live
