17 research outputs found
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar dengan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Berbasis Multimedia pada Materi Sistem Ekskresi (KD 3.9 & 4.10) untuk Siswa Kelas XI MIA SMA
No full textABSTRAK Handayani, P.T. 2016. PengembanganBahan Ajar dengan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Berbasis Multimedia padaMateriSistemEkskresi(KD 3.9 & 4.10) untukSiswaKelas XI MIA SMA. Skripsi,JurusanBiologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Dr.Susriyati Mahanal, M.Pd, (II)Nuning Wulandari,S.Si.,M.Si. Kata Kunci: pengembangan, bahan ajar, multimedia, PBL, system ekskresi Perkembangan teknologi yang mempengaruhi pembelajaran salah satunya adalah bahan ajar.Bahan ajar yang digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran dapat dimodifikasi sesuai dengan kebutuhan.Berdasarkan hasil wawancara yang dilakukan terhadap guru dan siswa terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang ditemukan dalam proses pembelajaran materi system ekskresi di SMA Negeri 8 Malang, yaitu: proses pembelajaran masih terpusat pada buku teks, kurangnya pemanfaatan sarana dan prasarana terutama teknologi yang ada, tingkat ketuntasan siswa75% dari ketuntasan klasikal, danminatsiswa yang rendah dalam kegiatan pembelajaran.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk berupa bahan ajar dengan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) berbasis multimedia yang terdiri dari multimedia interaktif dan lembar kerja siswa pada materi sistem ekskresi. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian dan pengembangan 4-D yang dikembangkan oleh Thiagarajan, dkk. Penelitian dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan yaitu define (pendefinisian), design (perancangan), dan develop (pengembangan). Penelitian ini tidak melakukan tahapan disseminate (penyebaran)karena adanya keterbatasan waktu dan biaya. Produk penelitian dan pengembangan ini divalidasi oleh tiga validator yang meliputi ahli pendidikan, ahli materi, dan praktisi lapangan. Setelah diketahui tingkat kelayakan berdasarkan hasil validasi,dilakukan revisi terkait dengan saran dan komentar yang diberikan oleh validator.Tahapan selanjutnya adalah uji coba produk dalam satu kelas yaitu kelas XI MIA 4untuk mengetahui tingkat kepraktisan dan tingkat keefektifan bahan ajar yang telah dikembangkan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa bahan ajar memiliki tingkat validitas sebesar3,83dengan kriteria valid, tingkat kepraktisan sebesar3,71dengan criteria praktis, dan tingkat keefektifan sebesar54,44%dengan criteria efektif. Bahan ajar yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran Biologi untuk siswa kelas XI pada materi system ekskresi. ABSTRACT Handayani, P.T. 2016. The Development of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Multimedia Teaching Materials on Excretory System (KD 3.9 & 4.10) for 11th Grade Students MIA of Senior High School. Thesis, Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Universitas Negeri Malang. Advisors: (I) Dr.Susriyati Mahanal, M.Pd, (II) Nuning Wulandari,S.Si.,M.Si. Keywords: Development, teaching materials, multimedia, PBL, excretion system One of many influencing factors of the development of technology is its effect on teaching materials. Recent teaching materials are now able to be modified, and teachers are free to do what they want to. Based on the result of an interview conclude by the researcher towards teachers and students, it could be conducted that there were several problems on the teaching and learning process of a certain chapter, excretion system, at SMAN 8 Malang, which were followed book-centered teaching and learning process, the lack of utilizing the technology based learning facilities, the students’ average result was only 75% of the classical average result, and the students’ interest on the teaching and learning process was considered low. This research was intended to yield a product in the form of a multimedia teaching material based on Problem Based Learning (PBL) method, in which it consists of interactive multimedia and student’ worksheets on excretion system. This research employs Research and Development method. This research focuses on developing a 4-D multimedia developed by Thiagarajan, et al. and conducted in three steps, namely define, design, and develop. This research did not go through the disseminate step due to budget and time constraints. The product of the research was validated by three experts, an expert of education, an expert of teaching materials, and an expert of field practitioner. After the validation result was due, a revised multimedia was conducted according to the experts’ comment and suggestions. The next step was to try out the revised product to a class, which was to the 11th grade students of MIA 4 to know the practical and effectiveness level of the developed teaching material. Finally, based on the results of research, it could be conducted that the validity level of the teaching material was 3.83 which was categorized into valid, the practical level was 3.71 which was categorized into practical, and the effectiveness level was 54.44% which was categorized into effective. The teaching material developed in this research was revealed to be feasible to use in the teaching and learning process of Biology for 11th grade students on the chapter of excretion system
PENGARUH PARTISIPASI PENYUSUNAN ANGGARAN, KEJELASAN SASARAN ANGGARAN DAN DESENTRALISASI TERHADAP KINERJA SATUAN KERJA PERANGKAT DAERAH (Studi Empiris Pada Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah Kota Surabaya)
Get PDFABSTRAK
Penelitian ini membahas tentang pengaruh partisipasi penyusunan anggaran, kejelasan sasaran anggaran dan desentralisasi terhadap kinerja SKPD Kota Surabaya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh partisipasi penyusunan anggaran, kejelasan sasaran anggaran dan desentralisasi terhadap kinerja SKPD.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pimpinan dan karyawan SKPD Pemkot Surabaya. Teknik Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah 16 SKPD Kota Surabaya dengan jumlah responden adalah 73 responden. Data yang digunakan data primer berupa kuesioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan model analisis regresi linier berganda yang perhitungannya dilakukan dengan menggunakan SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi penyusunan anggaran berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja SKPD hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi keterlibatan pegawai dalam partisipasi penyusunan anggaran maka kinerja akan tercapai. Kejelasan sasaran anggaran berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja SKPD hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tujuan rencana anggaran yang jelas maka kinerja pemerintah yang dihasilkan akan semakin meningkat. Desentralisasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja SKPD hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin baik penerapan desentralisasi dalam organisasi perangkat daerah maka akan mengalami peningkatan kinerja.
Kata kunci: Partisipasi Penyusunan Anggaran, Kejelasan Sasaran Anggaran, Desentralisasi, dan Kinerja SKPD
Corrigendum to “The incidence of and risk factors for hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia in preterm infants receiving early-aggressive parenteral nutrition” [Heliyon Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2023, Article e18966]
Get PDFIn this article, the authors Mahendra Tri Arif Sampurna and Kartika Darma Handayani were added erroneously. Whilst the authors contributed to the paper they did not qualify for authorship under the journal's policies and should be mentioned in the acknowledgement section of the paper instead of the author list. The authors have confirmed that they should be removed from the paper and included in the acknowledgement section. The original authorship list with affiliations and contributions can be found below: Dina Angelika a, Risa Etika a, Martono Tri Utomo a,∗, Loysa Ladydi b, Mahendra Tri Arif Sampurna c, Kartika Darma Handayani a, I Dewa Gede Ugrasena a, Pieter JJ. Sauer d a Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia b Department of Pediatrics, Bakti Timah Hospital, Pangkalpinang, Bangka Belitung, Indonesia c Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia d Department of Pediatrics, University of Groningen, Beatrix Children's Hospital/UMCG, Groningen, Netherlands Author contribution statement Conceived and designed the experiments; DA, PJJ, IDGU, MTU, and LL. Performed the experiments; DA, LL, RE, MTA, KDH, and MTU. Analyzed and interpreted the data; DA, LL, PJJ, MTA, and IDGU. Contributed reagents, materials, analysis tools or data; MTU, RE, IDGU, DA, MTA, KDH, and LL. Wrote the paper; All authors. The author list has been updated to remove the authors Mahendra Tri Arif Sampurna and Kartika Darma Handayani and their affiliation c Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. The contribution statement has been updated to remove the initials KDH and MTA. An acknowledgement statement has been updated to include recognition of the individuals. The updated author list, affiliations and contributions should be as below: Dina Angelika a, Risa Etika a, Martono Tri Utomo a∗, Loysa Ladydi b, I Dewa Gede Ugrasena a, Pieter JJ. Sauer c a Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia b Department of Pediatrics, Bakti Timah Hospital, Pangkalpinang, Bangka Belitung, Indonesia c Department of Pediatrics, University of Groningen, Beatrix Children's Hospital/UMCG, Groningen, Netherlands Author contribution statement Conceived and designed the experiments; DA, PJJ, IDGU, MTU, and LL. Performed the experiments; DA, LL, RE, and MTU. Analyzed and interpreted the data; DA, LL, PJJ, and IDGU. Contributed reagents, materials, analysis tools or data; MTU, RE, IDGU, DA, and LL. Wrote the paper; All authors. Acknowledgments We wish to thank all staff in the Division of Neonatology and Pediatric Ward, the doctors, the nurses at the Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, and Post-Graduate Doctoral Program Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, for granting us permission and support for conducting this research. We would also like to thank Editage (www.editage.com) for English language editing. We thank Dr Kartika Darma Handayani and Dr Mahendra Tri Arif Sampurna for their stimulating help while conduction this study. The authors apologize for the errors.</p
Design implementation of lean supply chain management: A case study on loading process of fertilizer at PT Petrokimia Gresik port
No full textA MARXIAN ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL CLASS IN STEPHENIE MEYER’S THE HOST
No full textThis study analyzes Stephenie Meyer‟s novel entitled The Host by using Marxist
theory which is proposed by Terry Eagleton about the ideology of dominant class
as the ruling class. The primary data of this study are The Host by Stephenie
Meyer, any narrative descriptions and dialogues related to the research question.
They are analyzed from the specific cases to general conclusion. Meanwhile, this
study also uses the sociological approach to strengthen the idea of the researcher.
By relating characters in The Host with the characters of capitalist society, the
result of this study shows that the humans are as proletariat and the aliens are as
the bourgeoisie. The life of aliens is described in good way while humans‟ life is
not. Indirectly, it shows the interest of high class to defend their wealth and
decrease the conflict of class struggle. It explains that ideological position of the
author is in high class side. The discourse about the authority of the high class
which is above the other class is described through The Host story
Manajemen penggunaan Majalah Surili sebagai wujud peduli hutan di Jawa Barat : Analisis deskriptif majalah internal Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Jawa Barat
Get PDFINDONESIA :
Media internal merupakan metode komunikasi yang digunakan untuk menyampaikan berbagai informasi perusahaan atau lembaga kepada khalayak internal. Menciptakan media internal sebagai perantara untuk mendorong komunikasi yang baik dan harmonis dengan pegawai, sehingga dapat meningkatkan semangat bekerja di dalam perusahaan atau pun lembaga pemerintahan. Dengan begitu para pegawai dapat mengetahui perkembangan, berita dan memiliki pengetahuan yang luas berkat media internal.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lebih dalam bagaimana manajemen penggunaan majalah Surili sebagai wujud peduli hutan di Jawa Barat. Mengingat majalah internal yang diterbitkan oleh Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Jawa Barat memiliki eksistensi yang cukup tinggi.
Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep four steps Public Relations yang dikemukakan oleh Cutlip, Center & Broom dalam bukunya yang berjudul Effective Public Relations. Konsep ini menjadi dasar dalam penelitian majalah Surili dikarenakan mampu menjabarkan proses pengelolaan sebuah program dengan sangat detail dari mulai tahap perumusan masalah hingga evaluasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif, dimana penelitian ini menguraikan dan menjabarkan dengan jelas bagaimana proses manajemen majalah Surili. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan oleh penulis melalui tiga cara yaitu wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi.
Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Jawa Barat menggunakan konsep four steps Public Relations dalam proses pembuatan majalah Surili yang terbagi menjadi empat tahapan, yaitu : 1) Tahap merumuskan masalah yang terdiri dari riset informal, aspirasi, serta kompilasi data dan informasi; 2) Tahap perencanaan program yang terdiri dari menentukan tujuan, nama majalah, target pembaca, konten majalah, merancang desain majalah, dan membuat jadwal terbit; 3) Tahap tindakan dan komunikasi yang terdiri dari mengemas pesan untuk khalayak, melibatkan pegawai dalam penulisan, dan melakukan promosi; dan 4) Tahap evaluasi yang terdiri dari diskusi dan evaluasi tim penyusun majalah.
ENGLISH :
Internal media is a communication method used to convey various company or institutional information to internal audiences. Creating internal media as intermediaries to encourage good and harmonious communication with employees, so as to increase the spirit of working in companies or government institutions. That way employees can know developments, news and have extensive knowledge thanks to internal media.
This study aims to find out more about the management of the use Surili magazine as a form of forest care in West Java. Considering that an internal magazine published by the West Java Provincial Forestry Service has a fairly high existence.
This study uses the concept of four steps of Public Relations proposed by Cutlip, Center & Broom in his book entitled Effective Public Relations. This concept became the basis for Surili magazine's research because it was able to describe the process of managing a program in great detail from the problem formulation stage to evaluation. The research method used is descriptive analysis, where this study describes and clearly describes the management process of Surili magazine. Data collection techniques carried out by the author in three ways, namely in-depth interviews, observation and documentation.
The results of this study show that the West Java Provincial Forestry Service uses the four steps concept of Public Relations in the process of making Surili magazine which is divided into four stages, namely: 1) The stage of formulating the problem which consists of informal research, aspirations, and compilation of data and information; 2) Planning program stage which consists of determining the purpose, name of the magazine, target readers, magazine content, designing the magazine design, and making a publication schedule; 3) The action and communication stage consists of packaging messages for the audience, involving employees in writing, and carrying out promotions; and 4) Evaluation stage which consists of discussion and evaluation of the magazine compiler team
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PINJAMAN MODAL USAHA MEMBINA EKONOMI KELUARGA SEJAHTERA (MEKAAR) DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN EKONOMI KELUARGA MENURUT PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISlAM (Study Pada Desa Tanjungan Kecamatan Katibung Kabupaten Lampung Selatan)
No full textABSTRAK
Kemiskinan merupakan suatu ancaman yang ada sejak Negara
Kesatuan Republik Indonesia (NKRI) ini berdiri.Terjadinya krisis
moneter pada tahun 1997 semakin memperparah kondisi kemiskinan
yang telah ada sebelumnya. Sejak tahun ini krisis menjadi pintu gerbang
dari segala permasalahan.Dalam perkembangannya krisis yang terjadi
akhirnya membawa dampak buruk terhadap perekonomian Indonesia.
Masalah ekonomi merupakan masalah yang seakan akan tak pernah
terselesaikan di Negara berkembang, oleh karena itu pemerintah banyak
mengeluarkan kebijakan demi mengentaskan kemiskinan. seperti yang
peneliti bahas dalam skripsi ini mengenai program pemerintah yang
bernama PNM Membina Ekonomi Keluarga Sejahtera (MEKAAR) yaitu
program penyediaan modal bagi pengembangan usaha mikro. PNM
MEKAAR melakukan pemberdayaan melalui pinjaman modal usaha
yang bertujuan untuk menjadikan anggota berdaya dan produktif dengan
mendirikan atau menjalankan usaha.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dimana pengumpulan
datanya menggunakan Teknik wawancara dengan petugas MEKAAR dan
penyebaran kuesioner dengan nasabah penerima pinjaman modal dengan
rumusan masalah Bagaimana konsep membina ekonomi keluarga
sejahtera (MEKAAR) di Desa Tanjungan Kecamatan Katibung Lampung
Selatan dan Bagaimana efektivitas program pinjaman modal usaha
membina ekonomi keluarga sejahtera (MEKAAR) dalam meningkatkan
pendapatan ekonomi keluarga di Desa Tanjungan Kecamatan Katibung
Lampung Selatan dalam perspektif ekonomi islam. Dalam menentukan
sample dari banyaknya populasi menggunakan metode purposive
sampling yaitu mengambil 10% dari jumlah populasi dengan artian dari
209 jumlah populasi maka dapat ditentukan jumlah sample 20 orang.
Untuk menganalisis data, penulis menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif
dari data-data yang dikumpulkan peneliti.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dilapangan, Program Membina Ekonomi
Keluarga Sejahtera (MEKAAR) berupa program pemberian pinjaman
modal kepada pelaku usaha mikro khususnya perempuan, karena tujuan
dari pemberian pinjaman modal ini untuk memberdayakan perempuan
agar lebih mandiri dan mampu mengembangkan usahanya. Alur pinjaman
modal ini diawali dengan membentuk kelompok minimal 10 orang karena
sistem pinjaman modal ini adalah tanggung renteng, yaitu apabila salah
satu peserta menunggak maka peserta lain harus ikut menanggung.
Kata Kunci: Pinjaman Modal, PNM MEKAAR, Ekonomi Keluarga. ABSTRACT
In Indonesia, poverty is a threat that has existed since the
establishment of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI).
Since this year, the crisis has become the gateway to all problems. In its
development, the crisis that occurred finally had a negative impact on the
Indonesian economy. Economic problems are problems that seem to be
never resolved in developing countries, therefore the government has
issued many policies to alleviate poverty. as the author discusses in this
thesis regarding a government program called PNM Fostering a
Prosperous Family Economy (MEKAAR), which is a program to provide
capital for microenterprise development. PNM MEKAAR empowers
through business capital loans that aim to make members empowered and
productive by establishing or running a business.
This study is a qualitative research where data collection uses
interview techniques with MEKAAR officers and questionnaires with
customers who receive capital loans with the formulation of the problem
How is the process of distributing business capital loans to foster a
prosperous family economy (MEKAAR) in Desa Tanjungan Kecamatan
Katibung Lampung Selatan and How the effectiveness of the business
capital loan program in fostering a prosperous family economy
(MEKAAR) in increasing family economic income in Desa Tanjungan
Kecamatan Katibung Lampung Selatan in an Islamic economic
perspective. In determining the sample from the large population using
the purposive sampling method, which is taking 10% of the total
population, which means that from 209 total populations, it can be
determined the number of samples is 20 people. To analyze the data, the
writer uses descriptive analysis method from the data collected by the
researcher.
Based on the results of field research, the Program for Fostering a
Prosperous Family Economy (MEKAAR) is in the form of a program of
providing capital loans to micro business actors, especially women,
because the purpose of providing capital loans is to empower women to
be more independent and able to develop their businesses. The flow of
this capital loan begins with forming a group of at least 10 people
because the capital loan system is a joint responsibility, that is, if one of
the participants is in arrears, the other participants must share.
Keywords: Capital Loans, PNM MEKAAR, Family Economy
Internalization Of Islamic Education In The Independent Curriculum From Ibnu Taimiyah's Perspective
Get PDFThe Merdeka Curriculum as the newest curriculum in Indonesia which is used as a reference for education is a new hope in the world of education. Islamic education is no exception. Islamic education as a way of broadcasting Islam has a foundation on ideas which are ideologically sourced directly from the Qur'an and Hadith. However, the development of traditions that occur in society makes Islamic education also influenced by community traditions. Ibnu Taimiyah as one of the Islamic intellectual figures who grew up among the Hambali school of thought made him one of the Islamic intellectual figures who persistently reformed traditions that contradict the Al-Qur'an and Hadith. The method used by the author in conducting his research is the library research method or also known as library research. Which sources in this study come from books or literature that are related to the concept of Islamic education, the independent curriculum, and the concept of Islamic education itself according to the perspective of the figure of Ibnu Taimiyah. The concept of independent learning as a form of the new education curriculum is in line with the concept of education put forward by Ibn Taimiyah. In this case, Ibn Taimiyah emphasizes two main methods, namely scientific and iradiyah. Which of the two methods are also implemented in the independent curriculum through freedom in learning and students who are used as the core in carrying out the learning process
Zakat Fitrah kepada Dukun Bayi dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam
Get PDFThe implementation of zakat fitrah is generally left to the amil zakat, so that the practice of zakat goes well according to the guidance of Islamic law, meaning that muzakki pays zakat really mustahik also receive according to conditions as a group that is entitled to receive zakat fitrah. The zakat fitrah manager in Lipursari Village, residents who have children under the age of 2 years, issue zakat directly to their dukun and not through the zakat fitrah manager (Amil) at the local mosque. The focus in this article is to describe the practice of distributing zakat fitrah to traditional birth attendants, how Islamic law views the practice of distributing zakat fitrah to traditional birth attendants, and the obstacles that occur in the distribution of zakat. The type of research carried out by researchers is field research or field research conducted in the village of Lipursari. The author uses data collection methods, namely interviews. Sources of data in this study are sourced from primary data and secondary data sources. Then the writer analyzed using descriptive analysis method using a qualitative approach. The results showed: The practice of Zakat Fitrah to traditional birth attendants in the village of Lipursari was not in accordance with the Zakat Law no. 23 of 2011. However, the distribution of zakat fitrah is allowed, it is because one of the customs that is running or carried out by the local community has existed for a long time and has been passed down from generation to generation. The traditional birth attendant in the village of Lipursari is included in the group of people who are entitled to receive zakat fitrah. This is because the people in Lipursasi village are mostly farmers, so the traditional birth attendants do not burden the local community to give large amounts of wages, because basically the traditional birth attendant has the principle of ta'awun or help for the common welfare
Mathematics and statistics related studies in Indonesia using co-authorship network analysis
Get PDFIndonesian scholars have published a numbers of articles in numerous international publications, however, it still lags behind other Singapore, Malaysia, and Vietnam. This article performs a bibliometrics analysis and examine the collaboration network in Mathematics and Statistics related subject of scholars with Indonesian affiliation as recorded in Web of Science. In total, based on article publications during 2009-2017, 426 articles were retrieved. Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) was the affiliation with the highest number of articles (48%) and number of authors (27%). Using Social Network Analysis to examine co-authorship networks, this research shows that the co-author network has the highest centrality in the ITB affiliation. Meanwhile, dependency of foreign affiliation is still high, shown as a high percentage (84% of all articles) of international co-authorship. Co-authorship network of Mathematics and Statistics related studies in Indonesia possesses as a scale-free network and followed the power law distribution. This research showed the achievement of Indonesian scholars of Mathematics and Statistics, and can be used to evaluate the knowledge transfer in these subjects and related areas
