29,630 research outputs found

    Olsson, G.

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    In a lifelong journey of self-conscious reevaluations the Swedish geographer Gunnar Olsson has pursued his core theme of human interaction in search of its geographical essences. Marked by a refusal to limit his geography to the study of visible things, Olsson has developed an original yet consistent cartography of how humans find their way into the unknown by relying on cultural maps which treats the invisible as if it were visible. What unfolds in his geography is an understanding of modern reason as a form of cartographical reason founded on a taken-for-granted geometric coordinate net of lines, points, and planes. Preceding a critique also of his own approach, he recognizes that this is also a reason which is becoming increasingly outdated, although it is likely to continue to haunt us as well as human geography.</p

    Materialmodell för nylonfiberförstärkt gummimembran

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    I detta projekt framtas en materialmodell, lämplig för ett anisotropisk nylonfiberförstärkt gummimembran, varefter modellens parametrar bestäms och verifieras. Gummimembranet används i en bromsaktuator producerad av Haldex AB. Syftet med arbetet är att förenkla och effektivisera framtagningen av framtida prototyper av bromsaktuatorn. Målet med detta arbete är att med hjälp av en materialmodell beskriva de mekaniska egenskaperna hos ett fiberförstärkt gummimembran. Huvuddelarna av projektet är val av materialmodell, materialtestning, modellkalibrering och verifiering av materialmodellen. En variant av Holzapfel-Gasser-Ogdens materialmodell (HGO) som finns implementerad i Ansys, ett beräkningsprogram för finita elementmetoden, används i arbetet. Materialtestning utförs enligt ISO 527-4, en standard för dragprover av fiberförstärkta polymerer. Modellkalibrering utförs i Excel för att bestämma värdet på modellens parametrar genom att anpassa kurvorna från materialmodellen till dragproverna. Materialmodellen med dessa parametrar implementeras i Ansys, ett beräkningsprogram som tillämpar finita element analys, som kan användas för simulering av dragprov. Modellen verifieras till sist genom simulering av bromsaktuatorn i Ansys. Vid jämförelse av simulering och tester på material, uppvisar simuleringen av dragproverna god överensstämmelse. Simuleringen av bromsaktuatorn uppvisar däremot inte samma goda överensstämmelse med tester på komponent.In this bachelor thesis a material model is developed for an anisotropic nylon fiber-reinforced rubber diaphragm, at which point the parameters of the model are determined and verified. The diaphragm is used in a brake actuator developed by Haldex AB. The purpose of this project is to simplify and streamline the production of future brake actuator prototypes. The goal is to describe the mechanical properties of a fiber-reinforced rubber component using a material model. The main parts of the project are choosing material model, material testing, calibration and verification of the material model. A variant of Holzapfel-Gasser-Ogden’s material model (HGO) is used in this project. Material testing is done by using ISO 527-4, a standard for uniaxial tensile tests for fiber reinforced polymers. Excel is used to fit the material model to the test data, and thus find the parameters for the material model. The material model with its parameters are then implemented in Ansys, a mechanical engineering software that uses finite element analysis, which can be used to simulate tensile tests. Lastly, the material model is verified by simulation of the brake actuator in Ansys. Comparing simulations with material data, the simulations of the tensile tests are in good agreement. The simulation of the brake actuator, however, doesn’t show as good of an agreement with the test data

    Little Magazines etc. - en dossier

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    Jesper Olsson, Martin Glaz Serup og Tania Ørum redegør her for den sektion af tidsskriftet OEI (nr. 35:440-531), som de har redigeret i fællesskab, og som handler om de små tidsskrifter (little magazines), der op gennem det 20. århundrede har haft så stor betydning for modernismen og avantgarden.<br/

    New Features in Modelica 2.0

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    The second major release of Modelica was finished and formally approved at the last Modelica design meeting, January 2002, Lund, Sweden. In this paper, the new features of Modelica 2.0 are described

    Preface to Diversity, Inclusion, Equity and the Threat to Academic Freedom

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    There can be no doubt that discrimination based on sex, race, ethnicity, religion or beliefs should not be tolerated in academia. Surprisingly, however, in recent years, policies of Diversity, Inclusion and Equity(DIE), officially introduced to counteract discrimination, have increasingly led to quite the opposite result: the exclusion of individuals who do not share a radical 'woke' ideology on identity politics (feminism, other gender activisms, critical race theory, etc.), and to the suppression of the academic freedom to discuss such dogmas. This subversion of academia ― disguised Trojan-horse style as universal human rights advocacy ― is unacceptable because academia must be politically neutral and protect freedom of speech, a cornerstone of professional scholarly activity without which universities as we know them will slowly but surely suffocate. Our purpose here is to put together some particularly illustrative cases of such repression in a single book, testifying to a ubiquitous trend within western culture, irreducible to a few isolated complaints. The essays contained here illustrate the abuse of power, censorship and witch-hunts at many universities and research centres in the name of DIE. List of coauthors in alphabetical order: Dorian Abbot, Tomonori Agoh, Gerhard Amendt, Ivar Arpi, David Benatar, Peter Boghossian, Civitas Research Team, David Díaz Pardo de Vera, Pedro Domingos, Janice Fiamengo, Étienne Forest, Jorge Gibert Galassi, Norman Goldstuck, José L. González Quirós, Lawrence M. Krauss, Patrick LaBelle, Martín López Corredoira, Heather Mac Donald, Martin Malmgren, Erik. J. Olsson, Jordan Peterson, Constantin Polychronakos, Philip C. Salzman, Alessandro Strumia, Tom Todd, Andrei Yafaev

    De Ludo Globi or the Reason of the Sphere

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    De Ludo Globi or The Reason of the Sphere is about Gunnar Olsson’s Geography. The argument is that the globe is a map with a different form. The lines of my argument are drawn from Olsson’s two-tiered reason: “firstly, that understanding by definition is an exercise in translation, secondly that every translation involves transition from one language to another” (Olsson 2007: 82). And this paper is exactly an exercise in transition from the language of Geography to the silent language of friendship; but if it is easy “to know the meaning of what I see and hear”, it is difficult “to find the proper expressions of my emotions" (Olsson, 2007

    Is there any difference in practising rescuing service law and law of protection against accidents?

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    Abstract Is there any difference in practising rescuing service law and law of protection against accidents? C-essay in jurisprudence vt 2007. Author: Martin Olsson Tutor: Stefan Olsson In the last seven years the society has been changing it’s thinking around security. Trough the disasters of the World trade centre in the United States and the natural catastrophe in Thailand. Today it’s very important to have a good reliable security. In Sweden we have made a change in the law regulation around security on field of rescuing. The rescuing service (1986:1102) law do no longer exist and it’s replaced by the law (2003:778) of protection against accident. The question is what this means, has this transformation been a positive change or the other way around. The purpose of this essay is to examine “if it is any difference in practising the rescuing law and law of protection against accident” through a case study. The conclusions is based on material from books, the work around the law and interviews of people working with the law on local, regional, central level. From this facts the essay came too the conclusions that the law of protection against accidents is interpret in an extensive way. The old law was interpreted in a restrictive way. This change has made the interpretation more diffuse than before, especially in the regional and the central level. On the local level it became a problem to work in an effective way. They got a heavier administrative work through the demand of a briefing from the individuals with a business where it’s a risk of a fire too start. These briefings were also very diffused formed for the individuals too understand the meaning of it. One positive effect was the direct aim on some objects with a big lack of standard and making them more effective faster then before. The new law made a different working mode for those who work as a supervisor. In the former law they measured how they organised themselves. Today they measure ability. This is positive way too deal with everything around accidents

    Jack Alive / Martin Dead : The Location of the "Author" in Jack London\u27s Martin Eden

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    This essay is an attempt to read Martin Eden, Jack Londonʼs autobiographical novel, in terms of the inextricable relationship between the author and the protagonist. Critics have often taken the unbalanced plot and the lack of ironic distance between narrator and character in Martin Eden as the technical weakness of London, but this paper argues that the achievement of this novel owes a great deal to the attachment of London to Martin. The unbalanced structure is a necessary product of the severe struggle of the author to kill his romantic alter ego. // Martin, who aspires to win Ruth Morse, tries to cross class boundaries by making a career of a writer. Even after realizing the emptiness of Ruth, who turns out to be nothing but a typical figure of the bourgeoisie, he somehow persists in loving her. The notion underlying here is that, for Martin, love, career and art are fundamentally inseparable. He objects to the aestheteʼs view of Brissenden on account of his separation of art from career. Martinʼs identity and life consist only in the triunity of love/career/art; the alternative is the repudiation of life. Thus, the unnatural delay of his disappointment in love can be regarded as Londonʼs strategy to set the suicide of Martin as the necessary consequence of the story. // By finishing the story and killing Martin, London finally detaches himself from Martin, reconstructs his self, and, unlike Martin, survives as a professional writer. In this sense, Martin Eden is a story about “writerʼs self-reconstruction.
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