98 research outputs found

    MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN PADA ANAK TUNAGRAHITA RINGAN: STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK KASAR

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    This study aims to discuss improving gross motor skills in children with Mild Mental Disabilities. This study uses the Literature Review study method, where the author looks for references from previous studies, articles, journals or various other literature sources according to the title or topic to be discussed. The results of literature studies in various sources show that, Children with mild mental disabilities have intellectual abilities below children in general but can still be trained. Development in several aspects makes children with mental disabilities experience delays, one of which is the gross motor aspect in children so that they need interesting activities for children to be interested in following them. The conclusion of this study is that successful collaboration between parents, class teachers and therapists in handling and guiding children with Mild Mental Disabilities on an ongoing basis can help improve children's motor skills.

    HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERSEPSI DUKUNGAN ORGANISASI DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI DENGAN ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB) PADA KARYAWAN PT. PERTAMINA UPMS V SURABAYA

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    This study was aimed to examine the correlation between perception of organizational support, culture of organization, and support of organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) . Subjects were employees who are working at PT. Pertamina UPMS V Surabaya. The sample consists of 28 employees. Data collected using questionnaires and analysed using multiple linear regression analysis. The result showed that rxy= 0,411 which means that there is no significant relationship between perception of organizational support, culture of organization, and support of organizational citizenship behavior among participants. It can be assumed from the result that the higher perception of organizational support and organizational culture does not correlate to higher organizational citizenship behavior. Abstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional untuk menguji hubungan antara antara persepsi dukungan organisasi dan budaya organisasi dengan organizational citizenship behavior (OCB)  . Subjek penelitian adalah karyawan yang sedang bekerja di PT Pertamina UPMS V Surabaya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 karyawan dan sampelnya 28 karyawan. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan angket. Metode analisis data yang digunakan analisis Regresi Linier Berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi dukungan organisasi dan budaya organisasi dengan organizational citizenship behavior pada karyawan PT Pertamina UPMS V Surabaya dengan rxy= 0,411. Hal tersebut menunjukkan apabila persepsi dukungan organisasi dan budaya organisasi tinggi, maka tidak berarti organizational citizenship behavior tinggi pula

    ANALISIS KONTRASTIF ABREVIASI DALAM BAHASA JEPANG DAN BAHASA INDONESIA 日本語とインドネシア語の略語の対象分析

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    ABSTRACT Bilal, Mochammad. 2017. “Contrastive Analysis of Abbreviation in Japanese Language and Indonesian Language”. Undergraduate Japanese Literature thesis. University of Diponegoro. The first thesis supervisor is Drs. Surono, S.U. The second thesis supervisor is Lina Rosliana, S.S, M.Hum. This thesis discusses “Contrastive Analysis of abbreviation in Japanese Language and Indonesian Language”. The reason behind the choose of title by the author is due to lack of discussion about the comparasion between Japanese and Indonesian language. Furthermore, author had interested to discuss the form of abbreviation in bahasa Indonesia and Japanese language. The data in this research are attained from written sources, such as; internet articles from asahi.com and kompas.com. Whilst the method used in the analysis is “bagi unsur langsung”, later the data are analyzed by contrastive method to compared the data which are divide into two steps, those are description and and comparasion of the results of data analysis. Abbreviation of Japanese and Indonesian booth have 8 similarities, namely on booth have abbreviation who is not be read in its entirety, abbreviation who spell entirety, abbreviation who take 2, 3 or 4 first letters, abbreviation who take first letter from every syllables, abbreviation who had partial deletion, abbreviation who combine with foreign word, abbreviation with combination of syllables, and abbreviation who had changes in written form. The diffrences in meanwhile, abbreviation who are not found in Japanese language has 25 forms and abbreviation who are not found in Indonesian language has 2 forms. . Keywords: contrastive, abbreviation, Indonesian Language, Japanese Language

    Studi Kasus Dinamika Emosi Pada Anak Autis

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    This study aimed at exploring the emotional dynamics of children with autistic. A qualitative approach with case study method was employed. Two autistic children with average autism severity in Cita Hati Bunda School and Therapy Center for autistic children Sidoarjo were recruited as participants. Data were collected from interviews, observation, and relevant documents. The Plutchiks concept of emotion components, namely stimulus event, inferred cognition, physiological arousal, feeling state, impulse to action, and overt behaviour and effect was used to invoke some psychological insight in the analysis. The study found that the dynamic of emotions that occurs in autistic children was influenced mainly by situational factors. The result suggested that autistic children need more times to perceive the contexts of stimuli. However, this study was not able to explain how these children make meanings of those stimuli. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dinamika emosional pada anak-anak autis. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus diguna-kan. Dua anak autis dengan tingkat keparahan autisme rata-rata di Cita Hati Bunda Sekolah dan Terapi Pusat autis anak Sidoarjo direkrut sebagai partisipan. Data dikumpulkan dari wawancara, observasi, dan dokumen yang relevan. Konsep Plutchik tentang komponen emosi, yaitu stimulus event, inferred cogni-tion, physiological arousal, feeling state, impulse to action,  overt behaviour dan effect digunakan untuk memberikan wawasan psikologis dalam menganalisis data. Studi ini menemukan bahwa meskipun ketika emosi itu bangkit anak-anak autistik ini tidak mampu mengontrolnya, namun dinamika emosi yang terjadi pada anak autistik sesungguhnya dipengaruhi terutama oleh faktor situasional. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa anak-anak autis perlu waktu yang lebih banyak  untuk memahami konteks rangsangan. Namun, penelitian ini tidak dapat menjelaskan bagaimana anak-anak ini memaknai berbagai rangsangan yang mereka terima.  

    Pengaruh Harga Dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Helm INK Di Jakarta

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    Consumer satisfaction is one of the important factors that companies need to pay attention to so that a business can run for a long time. Because with satisfaction, consumers will continue to buy the products and services offered. This research aims to analyze the influence of price and product quality, both partially and simultaneously, on consumer satisfaction with INK helmets in Jakarta. Using a descriptive quantitative approach, the number of samples in this study was 70 people taken using purposive sampling techniques. Data were analyzed through multiple regression analysis, t test, F test and coefficient of determination test. The results of the research show that product price has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction as shown by the calculated t value (2.449) > t table (1.683), product quality has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction as shown by the calculated t value (2.582) > t table (1.683) and simultaneously the two independent variables have a positive and significant effect on employee performance as shown by the calculated F value (4.611) > F table (3.23). The magnitude of the influence of product price is 75.6%, product quality 77.7% and together 88.6%

    TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP OF MADRASAH PRINCIPALS BASED ON ISLAMIC VALUES: AN INTEGRATIVE MODEL FOR TEACHER COMPETENCY DEVELOPMENT IN THE DIGITAL ERA

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    The rapid transformation of Islamic education in the digital era presents unique challenges for madrasah leadership in developing teacher competencies. The phenomenon of educational quality gaps between madrasah and conventional schools, particularly in technological literacy and innovative teaching methods, requires effective leadership strategies that integrate Islamic values with contemporary educational management. This study aims to analyze the transformational leadership role of madrasah principals in developing teacher competence through an Islamic values-based integrative model at Bustanuddin Galis Pamekasan Islamic Educational Institution. Employing a qualitative approach with single case study design, this six-month research utilized in-depth interviews with 20 purposively selected informants (including the principal, vice principals, subject teacher association coordinators, and teachers), participatory observation, and comprehensive document analysis of strategic plans, work programs, and professional development reports. The findings reveal that the principal successfully implements transformational leadership integrated with Islamic values (uswatun hasanah, syura, and spiritual motivation), resulting in a comprehensive teacher competency development model comprising seven key strategies: needs-based programs, in-house training, subject teacher association strengthening, mentoring systems, classroom action research, technology integration, and comparative studies. The research generates an innovative integrative model that combines professional and spiritual development aspects, demonstrating 85% improvement in teacher pedagogical competence and 78% enhancement in professional competence, contributing significantly to madrasah education quality enhancement and providing empirical evidence for Islamic educational leadership effectiveness

    Analisis Penguatan Kecerdasan Spiritual Mahasiswa PGSD FIP UNESA melalui Aktivitas Menulis Jurnal Syukur

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    Penelitian ini merupakan hasil analisis implementasi Pendidikan karakter penguatan kecerdasan spiritual di PGSD FIP UNESA dengan menerapkan salah satu metode yang disebut Jurnal Syukur: Aku Orang Paling Beruntung di Dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan memaparkan kecerdasan spiritual mahasiswa yang dapat dikuatkan melalui menulis jurnal syukur. Metode penelitian dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik dokumentasi jurnal syukur dan tulisan refleksi mahasiswa serta teknik mengkaji beberapa literatur terkait. Analisis data dengan identifikasi dan kategorisasi data tulisan refleksi mahasiswa sesuai 10 indikator kecerdasan spiritual yang ditetapkan, penyajian data, dan penarikan simpulan. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa kelas 2020D jurusan S-1 PGSD FIP Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Hasil analisis terhadap 31 tulisan refleksi mahasiswa atas implementasi menulis jurnal syukur menunjukkan bahwa kecerdasan spiritual mahasiswa dapat dikuatkan melalui aktivitas ini. Dari 10 indikator kecerdasan spiritual yang ditetapkan, sebanyak 8 indikator yang dapat dikuatkan, yaitu indikator kemampuan: kesadaran diri, mengambil pelajaran berharga, melihat keterkaitan antara berbagai hal,  merasakan motivasi diri untuk berubah, untuk selalu merasakan kehadiran Sang Pencipta, memiliki prinsip hidup, kemampuan untuk berjiwa besar/sportif, dan untuk bersikap fleksibel dan mudah menyesuaikan diri. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa menulis jurnal syukur: Aku Orang Paling Beruntung di Dunia dapat menguatkan kecerdasan spiritual mahasiswa S-1 PGSD Universitas Negeri Surabaya

    EFEKTIFITAS SELF ASSESMENT SYSTEM OLEH WAJIB PAJAK PENSIUNAN PADA PELAPORAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN PASAL 21 MELALUI E-FILING

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    Mochammad Reza Ananda, Dr. Shinta Hadiyantina,SH.,M.H., Agus Yulianto, SH.,M.H. Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya Email : [email protected]  ABSTRAK Pada skripsi ini mengangkat tentang permasalahan tentang efektifitas dari kegiatan self-assesment  oleh wajib pajak terutama pensiunan pada pelaporan pajak penghasilan 21 melalui E-filing. Hal ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya keluhan maupun kenyataan di lapangan bahwa pensiunan disini banyak yang lebih memilih melapor langsung daripada secara online. Berdasarkan hal tersebut , skripsi ini mengangkat satu rumusan masalah yaitu, 1) Apakah efektifitas Self Assessment System  yang dilakukan oleh wajib pajak pada proses kegiatan e-Filing pelaporan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 sudah berjalan efektif. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Hukum Yuridis-Empiris. Peneliti memilih jenis penelitian ini karena dilatar belakangi dengan adanya suatu kenyataan di lapangan tidak sesuai dengan teori dan harapan para pembuat peraturan perundang – undangan, penelitian juga didasari karena adanya perilaku yang nyata terjadi di masyarakat karena disebabkan oleh berlakunya hukum normatif. Dari hasil penelitian penulis memperolehjawaban dari rumusan masalah yaitu,  kegiatan e-filing ini dirasa belum berjalan secara maksimal dikarenakan tidak semua wajib pajak yang sudah pensiun ini tahu cara melaporkan dengan menggunakan aplikasi yang disediakan oleh pihak perpajakan dan juga  kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai cara mengubah status menjadi non-efektif, yang bertujuan untuk menon-aktifkan NPWP dari piak yang terkait serta menggugurkan kewajiban untuk melapor SPT Tahunan. Kata Kunci: Pensiunan, Pajak Penghasilan, Self Assesment, E-filing ABSTRACT This thesis discusses about a problem related to the effectiveness of tax report through e-filing by retired taxpayers. It was motivated by complaints and reality in the field that many pensioners preferred to report directly rather than through online. Based on that, this thesis raised a question, namely: 1) whether the effectiveness of self assesment system by retired taxpayers in the process of e-Filing related to the report of income tax Article 21 has been implemented effectively. The type of research used empirical legal research. The researcher chose this type of research because it was motivated by the fact in the field which was not appropriate with theory and expectation from legislators. From the result of the research, the author found the answer that this e-filing activity seems not run maximally because not all retired tax payers. Keyword: Retired taxpayer, Income tax, Self assessment, E-filingÂ
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