22 research outputs found

    Ritos fúnebres. 11 Año 6 (2017) julio-diciembre. Vita Brevis. Revista electrónica de estudios de la muerte

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    - Ritos fúnebres en la fiesta de los Fieles Difuntos del distrito de Kunturkanki, Cusco por Yasmani Esquivel Caballero. - Ritos funerarios en la India budista: tensión social y domesticación de la orden monástica por Roberto Eduardo García Fernández. - Una descripción de la práctica ritual de los animeros de dos parroquias de Ecuador por Paola Cristina López Durán. - De alteridades y muertos: prácticas y plásticas culturales en torno a la muerte por Blas Jonathan Muñoz Pérez. - Las “animitas”: el culto a los muertos entre los otomíes de la Sierra Madre Oriental por Federica Rainelli. - La configuración de la identidad de los difuntos mediante epitafios y cartas por Itzi Deni Palomares Ávila. - La muerte en el convento de Corpus Christi de indias nobles durante el siglo XVIII por Xixián Hernández de Olarte por Tres emblemas en un túmulo: el caso de una obra dedicada a Isabel de Borbón (1645) por José Alejandro Vega Torres. - De dios a hombre: cambios en los ritos funerarios egipcios a partir de la Revolución osiriaca por Claudia Yoali Ramírez Esquivel. - Acercamiento a las tradiciones mortuorias de Ixtumbú, un sitio a las orillas del río Grijalva por María Rebeca Yoma Medina/Fermín Rafael Sánchez Aldana Libano. - El camino al Mictlán: ¿ruta al tormento o al origen? por Mónica Luna López. - Los muertos de la tierra: los difuntos destinados al Mictlán y al Tlalocan por Ignacio de la Garza Gálvez

    Tres emblemas con referencia a la muerte en un túmulo funerario. El caso de la obra titulada: Pompa Funeral: Honras y exequias de la alta y católica señora doña Isabel de Borbón, 1645. Vita Brevis. Revista electrónica de estudios de la muerte Num. 11 Año 6 (2017) julio-diciembre

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    Domenech, Sergi, 2014. “El faro y la historia visual de las obras públicas” en: Luces y faros del Mediterráneo. Paisajes, técnicas, arte y sociedad. España. Conselleria d´Infraestructures, Territorio i Medi Ambient.Fernández Guillermo, Leonor, 2001. “El mar y el barco como símbolos en la antigua lírica popular española” en: Lyra mínima oral. Los orígenes de la literatra tradicional. Actas el Congreso Internacional. España. Universidad de Alcalá de Henares.Minguez, Víctor, 1986-1987. “La nave, imagen y alegoría del Estado en la emblemática barroca Millars: Espai i historia. Revista del Colegio Universitario de Castellón de la Plana. España; Universtat Jaume I. Núm. 11.------------------- 1993. “La metáfora lunar: La imagen de la reina en la emblemática española” en: Millars: Espai i historia. Revista del Colegio Universitario de Castellón de la Plana. España; Universtat Jaume I. Núm. 26.-------------------,1995. Los reyes Distantes. Imágenes del poder en el México Virreinal. España. Publicacions de la Universitat Jaume I.------------------, 2001. Los reyes solares. Iconografía astral de la monarquía hispánica. España. Universitat Jaume I. Colección Humanitats, Núm7.Oliván Santaliestra, Laura, 2012. “Isabel de Borbón, “Paloma medianera de la paz”: Políticas y culturas de pacificación de una reina consorte en el siglo XVII” en: La paz, partera de la historia. España; Editorial de la Universidad de Granada.Pradillo y Esteban, Pedro José, 1989. “El túmulo de Isabel de Borbón en la iglesia de Santa María. Un ejemplo de arquitectura efímera en Guadalajara, 1644” en: Wad-al Hayara. Revista de estudios de Guadalajara. Diputación Provincial de Guadalajara; núm 16.Rodríguez Moya, Inmaculada, 2012. “Ritual y representación de la muerte del rey en la monarquía hispánica” en: Potestas. Revista del Grupo Europeo de Investigación Histórica. Religión, poder y monarquía. España; Universitat Jaume I; Núm5.Romero Díaz, Nieves, 2010. “Poesía Femenil en las exequias por Isabel de Borbón: Los casos de Leonor de la Cueva y Silvia y María Nieto de Aragón” en: Calíope. Journal of the Society for Reaissance and Baroque Hispanic Baroque. Estados Unidos. Vol.16, núm.2.Vincent- Cassay, Cécile, 2007. “Coronada en la tierra y canonizada para el cielo: Santa Isabel de Portugal y la reina Isabel de Borbón” en: Vírgenes, reinas y santas. Modelos de mujer en el mundo hispano. España. Universidad de Huelva. Centro de Estudios Rocieros.Fuentes Primarias Covarrubias Sebastián de, Emblemas Morales. Impreso por Luis Sánchez. Madrid. 1610.Faria e Sousa Manuel de, Naenia. Acróstico a la clarísima reina de España doña Isabel de Borbón, Madrid; Imprenta Real. 1644.Flores, Enrique, fray De las reinas católicas. Historia genealógica de la casa real de Castilla y de León; todos los infantes, trajes de las reinas en estampas y nuevo aspecto de la Historia de España. Madrid, Antonio Marín, imp. 1770.Honras y Exequias de la alta y católica señora doña Isabel de Borbón, reina de las Españas y del Nuevo Mundo, que se celebraron en el real convento de san Gerónimo de la villa de Madrid. Mandadas a publicar por el conde del Castrillo, gentilhombre de la cámara de su majestad de los consejos de estado y guerra y presidente de las Indias. Madrid. 1645.Pragmática que su majestad manda publicar para que se guarde, ejecute y observe lo que se publicó en el año de 1684 sobre la reformación en los excesos de trajes, coches y otras cosas en esta contenidas. Blas Juan Francisco Impresor. Sevilla.Sánchez, Ángel Los salmos traducidos en verso castellano y aclarado en notas. Madrid. Plácido Braco López. 1789La muerte de Isabel de Borbón, en 1645, propició la publicación de diversos panegíricos y honras fúnebres tanto en España como en las colonias americanas. Aquí se analizan tres emblemas de la obra referida en el título del artículo, cuya importancia radica en que reflejan los valores morales y políticos de este personaje, además de hacer referencia a su propia muerte.The death of Isabel de Borbón (Elisabeth of France) in 1645 prompted the publication of various panegyric and funeral honors both in Spain as in the New World colonies. In this text, I analyze three emblems in the work Pompa funeral. Honras y exequias de la alta y católica señora doña Isabel de Borbón. The importance of the emblems analyzed here is that they reflect the moral and political values of this figure; while also referring to her death.</p

    Conciencia hispana y tradición monástica en la Vita Fructuosi

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    The author of Vita Fructuosi, probably a monk follower of Saint Fructuosus of Braga in the area of Gallaecia, shows in this biography an evident sense of rooting in the monastic Tradition, specially in the Egyptianeastern one, and also he declares a strong Roman-Catholic and Hispanic conscience. As the highest expression of it, he presents Saint Fructuosus with the same merits of the Egyptian monks and, joined to Saint Isidorus of Seville, as a light for Spain, for the Western and for the whole Catholic Church: they both are two causes of glory for a Visigothic Spain which fells herself as Roman and Catholic.El autor de la Vita Fructuosi, al parecer un monje discípulo de San Fructuoso de Braga en el área de Gallaecia, muestra en esta biografía un claro sentido de arraigo en la Tradición monástica, especialmente egipcio-oriental, y manifiesta una fuerte conciencia romano-católica e hispana. Como máxima expresión de todo ello, presenta a San Fructuoso a la altura de los méritos de los monjes egipcios y, junto con San Isidoro de Sevilla, como una lumbrera de Hispania, del Occidente y de toda la Iglesia Católica: ambos son dos motivos de gloria de la Hispania visigótica que se siente romana y católica

    Viajeros españoles en los países rumanos en el siglo XVI: Diego Galán y su relato sobre Valaquia

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    The article focuses on a very little explored subject to date, within the field of travel literature: the description of Wallachia, made by Diego Galán. Only one article has been published until today on this topic. His author was Alejandro Ciorãnescu and the article was published 50 years ago. Our study intends to provide a different analysis of the text, throughout a double, historical and philological perspective that contributes to understand better the creation and integration of the Romanian space and culture to the Spanish collective imaginary.El artículo se propone traer a colación un tema casi sin estrenar en el campo de la literatura de viajes: el relato de Diego Galán sobre Valaquia, tema sobre el que, hasta la fecha, no existe más que un artículo publicado hace 50 años por Alexandru Ciorãnescu. Nuestro estudio propone un nuevo análisis del texto, desde una doble perspectiva, histórico-filológica, gracias a la cual se podrá indagar mejor en la creación incipiente del prototipo de la cultura y del espacio rumano en la mentalidad española

    A Data Envelopment Analysis Approach to the Assessment of Natural Parks’ Economic Efficiency and Sustainability. The Case of Italian National Parks

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    Wilderness protection is a growing necessity for modern societies, and this is particularly true for areas where population density is extremely high, as for example Europe. Conservation, however, implies very high opportunity costs. It is thus crucial to create incentives to efficient management practices, to promote benchmarking and to improve conservation management. In the present paper we propose a methodology based on Data Envelopment Analysis, DEA, a non parametric benchmarking technique specifically developed to assess the relative efficiency of decision-making units. In particular, the objective of the discussed methodology is to assess the relative efficiency of the management units of the protected area and to indicate how it could be improved, by providing a set of guidelines. The main advantage of this methodology is that it allows to assess the efficiency of natural parks’ management not only internally (comparing the performance of the park to itself in time) but also by external benchmarking, thus providing new and different perspectives on potential improvements. Although the proposed methodology is fairly general, we have applied it to the context of Italian National Parks in order to produce a representative case study. Specifically, the choice of adequate cost and benefit indicators is a very important and delicate phase of any benchmark analysis. For this purpose, a questionnaire was used to investigate the opinions of Italian National Parks managers and stakeholders and to define the relevant indicators for the analysis. Finally, relevant policy implications for the case study are given.Data envelopment analysis, Natural park management

    A translation and edition of the Sacrorum Parallelorum Liber Primus of Franciscus Junius : a study in sixteenth century hermeneutics

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    In his preface to the Sacrorum Parallelorum Libri Tres, Junius expresses the confidence that, if he has not attained the goal in writing the book which he yearned to achieve, he has at least pointed out to others the way of proving more successful. As the first monograph on the use of the Old Testament in the New, the Sacri Paralleli opened up new exegetical territory into which hosts of explorers and, indeed, settlers have since moved. The earlier scouts in this region often remind us that they are travelling in the pioneering footsteps of Franciscus Junius. Thus, Andreas Kesler in the seventeenth century makes use of the Sacri Paralleli, as does the great Surenhusius of Amsterdam in the eighteenth century. Even as recently as a hundred years ago Eduard Bdhl, in the historical introduction to his own dissertation on the Old Testament citations in the New Testament, wrote: "Dass ein Mann wie Franciscus Junius, welcher mit Tremellius das berühmte lateinische Bibelwerk herausgab, viel Gutes bietet, lasst sich erwarten". Yet, more recent surveys of past literature on the bi-testamental passages omit any mention of the original spade-work in the field. Ellis, for example, begins his summary of "the more direct study of NT quotations" with the notes which Drusius wrote around 1594. No account of such research, however, can justly pass over the thorough work of Franciscus Junius. Some have considered it, with good reason, the most important book of one of the most influential exegetes in the Age of Orthodoxy. As Cuno observes, the Sacri Paralleli were truly epoch-making in the history of exegesis. The present study of the Sacrorum Parallelorum Liber Primus begins with a rather full account of the life of Junius for two reasons. First, there is no delineation of his life available in English longer than the brief article in the New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge. Secondly, the life of Junius not only is very interesting, but also sheds much light on the rationale of the Sacri Paralleli. There follow discussions of this rationale, the history of the Sacri Paralleli and the various editions, and the hermeneutical principles employed by Junius in the Liber Primus. In the course of his investigation of the several editions of the Sacri Paralleli, the author has examined all copies of the book which he could locate in the public repositories of Scotland and so hopes that his treatment may prove useful to the rare book librarians of the collections concerned. The translation of the Liber Primus was executed on the basis of the first folio edition (1607) of the works of Junius, this printing being a reliable, specimen of the text and the earliest copy available in the Library of the University of St Andrews. Some minor textual corruptions, however, in the 1607 edition have been corrected on the basis of the original edition of 1588. Likewise, the Biblical and patristic citations which appeared in the margins of the original edition have been noted as marginal references here, rather than being into the text in the manner of the folio editions (which sometimes match these citations to the wrong, sentences in the text). The translation here, nevertheless, follows the paragraph divisions of the folio printings, since such divisions are so few in the original edition. The third volume of this dissertation contains several pertinent appendices: The first is a photographic copy of the specimen of the original edition of the Sacrorum Parallelorum Liber Primus in the possession of the Library of New College, Edinburgh. Mention has been made in the course of this appendix if a note relating to a given page occurs in the "Errata", listed at the end of the copy of the Sacri Paralleli used here. Copies of the 1607 printing of the Sacri Paralleli are available in so many British libraries that to provide a copy of the Liber Primus of that edition here would be superfluous. The second appendix is a photographic copy of the "Praefatio" to the Sacri Paralleli (New Col- lege specimen again). The Roman numeral at the bottom of each page has been supplied here to facilitate reference to this "Praefatio" in the course of this study. There follows an annotated translation of the "Praefatio"

    Energy Efficiency in Transition Economies: Is There Convergence Towards the EU Average?

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    This paper investigates the relationship between energy intensity in the 12 countries of Eastern Europe that can be considered as in transition to a full market economy, and that of the present EU members. The raw data shows some evidence of convergence, and a carefully estimated econometric model of lagged adjustment confirms this. On average, a 1% decrease in the per capita income gap between developed and transition economies leads to a decrease in the energy intensity growth rate of a transition country by 0.7%. There are differences in the rate of convergence across countries, and these depend on two parameters that are allowed to vary across countries: ?, the elasticity of desired energy intensity with respect to the per capita income gap; and µ, the rate at which actual energy intensity adjusts to the desired energy intensity. The countries with the fastest convergence rates given these parameters are the Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Croatia and Turkey. The forecast values for energy intensity and actual energy demand levels of seven transition countries were estimated. Results show that the energy intensities of transition countries except Estonia converge to EU levels significantly. On the other hand, actual energy demand levels between 2000 and 2020 show an increasing demand in all 7 countries despite the reductions in energy intensity. Therefore, it will not be feasible to use as a target a non-increasing level of total energy consumption.Energy, Convergence, Transition

    Implicaciones intelectuales y metodológicas en la selección de los autores y la terminología traductora castellana del siglo XV

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    Translations were a crucial channel for the reception of Italian Humanism in the Iberian Peninsula. This intellectual activity not only led to the recuperation of a significant part of the classical Greco-Roman legacy, but also fomented engagement with the works and ideas of contemporary Italian authors. On the one hand, this article underscores the critical role of translation in cultural transfers between both peninsulas and shows the change in authors selected to translate over the course of fifteenth century. On the other hand, it analyzes the implications of these author selections, arguing that they reveal at once an ideological transformation, a change in the conception of the very act of translation, and the adoption of new terminology

    Das memórias às veredas: Revista USP - letras, cenas e sons

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    Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Comunicação e Expressão. Programa de Pós-graduação em LiteraturaEsta tese tenta configurar o espaço ocupado pela literatura na Revista USP, partindo da reflexão que ali se realiza sobre a arte produzida nos anos 80 e 90. As criações recentes da música popular, do teatro e do cinema são submetidas a um balanço enquanto a literatura não recebe o mesmo tipo de abordagem crítica. Investigar as motivações e desdobramentos de tal postura por parte da revista é a principal proposição desta pesquisa, que busca desenvolver a seguinte hipótese: um vasto conjunto de ensaios publicados na Revista USP compõe um mosaico, no qual a reflexão acerca da literatura brasileira se configura através da constituição de um eixo monumental, formado por Memórias póstumas de Brás Cubas, de Machado de Assis e Grande sertão: veredas, de João Guimarães Rosa. Estas duas obras sustentam e demarcam os limites do cânone proposto pela revista, que posiciona a obra de Guimarães Rosa como última baliza do ciclo criativo da literatura brasileira. Entretanto, é possível perceber algumas sombras que conturbam o desenho nítido do referido eixo. A primeira delas é Grande sertão: veredas enquanto texto neobarroco e a segunda é uma antologia de poesia brasileira publicada na revista Universidad de México. This thesis tries to configure the space occupied by literature in Revista USP magazine, starting from the reflection about the art produced in the 80's and 90's. The popular music, the theater and the movies are submitted to an evaluation of their recent creations while the literature does not receive the same kind of critical approach. Investigating motivations and consequences of this attitude is the main proposition of this research, which intends to develop the following hypothesis: a great amount of texts published in Revista USP composes a mosaic, in which the reflection about Brazilian literature configures itself through the constitution of a monumental axle, formed by Memórias póstumas de Brás Cubas, written by Machado de Assis and Grande sertão: veredas, by João Guimarães Rosa. These books mark and support the limits of the canon proposed by the magazine, which considers Guimarães Rosa's narrative as the last sign of creativity in Brazilian literature. Although, it's possible to perceive some shadows that disturb the clearness of this axle. The first one is Grande sertão: veredas seen as a "neobarroco" text, and the second is an anthology of Brazilian poetry published at Universidad de México magazine

    Sparsentan in patients with IgA nephropathy: a prespecified interim analysis from a randomised, double-blind, active-controlled clinical trial

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    Background: Sparsentan is a novel, non-immunosuppressive, single-molecule, dual endothelin and angiotensin receptor antagonist being examined in an ongoing phase 3 trial in adults with IgA nephropathy. We report the prespecified interim analysis of the primary proteinuria efficacy endpoint, and safety. Methods: PROTECT is an international, randomised, double-blind, active-controlled study, being conducted in 134 clinical practice sites in 18 countries. The study examines sparsentan versus irbesartan in adults (aged ≥18 years) with biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy and proteinuria of 1·0 g/day or higher despite maximised renin-angiotensin system inhibitor treatment for at least 12 weeks. Participants were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive sparsentan 400 mg once daily or irbesartan 300 mg once daily, stratified by estimated glomerular filtration rate at screening (30 to 1·75 g/day). The primary efficacy endpoint was change from baseline to week 36 in urine protein-creatinine ratio based on a 24-h urine sample, assessed using mixed model repeated measures. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were safety endpoints. All endpoints were examined in all participants who received at least one dose of randomised treatment. The study is ongoing and is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT03762850. Findings: Between Dec 20, 2018, and May 26, 2021, 404 participants were randomly assigned to sparsentan (n=202) or irbesartan (n=202) and received treatment. At week 36, the geometric least squares mean percent change from baseline in urine protein-creatinine ratio was statistically significantly greater in the sparsentan group (-49·8%) than the irbesartan group (-15·1%), resulting in a between-group relative reduction of 41% (least squares mean ratio=0·59; 95% CI 0·51-0·69; p<0·0001). TEAEs with sparsentan were similar to irbesartan. There were no cases of severe oedema, heart failure, hepatotoxicity, or oedema-related discontinuations. Bodyweight changes from baseline were not different between the sparsentan and irbesartan groups. Interpretation: Once-daily treatment with sparsentan produced meaningful reduction in proteinuria compared with irbesartan in adults with IgA nephropathy. Safety of sparsentan was similar to irbesartan. Future analyses after completion of the 2-year double-blind period will show whether these beneficial effects translate into a long-term nephroprotective potential of sparsentan. Funding: Travere Therapeutics
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