18 research outputs found
ANALISIS KRITIS PENERAPAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ONLINE DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 (SOLUSI MENYELAMATKAN MASA DEPAN ANAK-ANAK INDONESIA)
AbstraksiPada tanggal 15 Maret 2020 atau tiga hari setelah Covid-19 ditetapkan sebagai pandemi, Presiden Republik Indonesia mengeluarkan kebijakan bekerja, belajar, dan beribadah dari rumah. Kebijakan tersebut mempunyai arti bahwa semua kegiatan harus berubah orientasinya yaitu tidak boleh melalui tatap muka secara langsung, termasuk di dalamnya adalah kegiatan belajar-mengajar di berbagai jenjang pendidikan baik formal maupun informal. Kegiatan belajar-mengajar tetap berjalan, akan tetapi harus memanfaatkan media berbasis online dengan maksud untuk menghindari penularan Covid-19 di Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengkaji penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis online di jenjang pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah dengan analisis kritis data level mikro. Hasil dari penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa ada unsur kecanduan teknologi oleh peserta didik untuk disalahgunakan di luar kepentingan pembelajaran. Selain itu, jebakan pendidikan gaya bank telah menjerat proses pembelajaan di mana guru lebih memposisikan diri sebagai subjek dan peserta didik sebagai objek yang hanya bisa menerima begitu saja perintah dari gurunya melalui pemberian tugas mandiri secara terus-menerus dengan sejumlah deadline pengumpulan akhir. Tujuan pendidikan secara umum tetap diarahkan pada pembentukan pribadi yang bermental pembebas, humanis dan demokratis, namun kenyataannya justru menjadikan peserta didik mengalami penindasan akan teknologi pembelajaran. Kata kunci: Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, pembelajaran online, teknologi, analisis kriti
Pembinaan Parenting Bagi Orang Tua Siswa dan Tenaga Pendidik di Kober Miftahul Ulum Desa Jayasari
Parenting adalah kemampuan yang harus dimiliki dan dipahami dengan baik oleh para orang tua. Tim KKM merasa perlu untuk melaksanakan kegiatan yang memberikan pemahaman parenting kepada orang tua. Hal ini dikarena kami melihat saat ini para orang tua memiliki kesibukan bekerja. Beberapa orang tua juga harus melaksanakan tugasnya sebagai ibu rumah tangga. Sementara anak-anak saat ini terbiasa dengan gadget dan sejenisnya. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pembinaan parenting bagi orang tua dan tenaga pendidik di Kober Miftahul Ulum Desa Jayasari. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan menggelar seminar dengan narasumber Ibu Ai Teti Wahyuni, M.Pd. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 30 peserta dari kalangan orang tua dan tenaga pendidik. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan mayoritas tenaga pendidik dan orang tua semakin memahami tentang pentingnya parenting. Hal ini ditandai dengan kesan positif yang disampaikan oleh beberapa orang tua dan tenaga pendidik selaku peserta
Serat Gatholoco dalam Kajian Poskolonial
Literary work is a profound expression of the soul of a writer to describe the existence of his identity. It is not uncommon for a person to express his creative ideas in literary verses as a symbol of the author to show that his condition is as stated in his work. Also included in the Serat Gatholoco, it is clear that the author is likely to experience one side of his life that is left out. By using imaginary characters he can show his identity. Serat Gatholoco deserves to be studied in scientific research, in this case, researchers use postcolonial studies with qualitative research types. While the primary data in this study are words, phrases, sentences, and paragraphs contained in Serat Gatholoco by Damar Shashangka. The results of this study concluded that the Serat Case of New, Java Literature is loaded with a charge of rebellion due to the arbitrary actions of the superordinate group to the others (liyan) which he considers subordinate. Serat Gatholoco is a reflection of the disgust of those who continually see rigidity in religious life. So those various strategies are used to reverse the binary opposition so that their existence is maintained
SERAT GATHOLOCO DALAM KAJIAN POSKOLONIAL
Literary work is a profound expression of the soul of a writer to describe the existence of his identity. It is not uncommon for a person to express his creative ideas in the literary verses as a symbol of the author to show that his condition is as stated in his work. Also included in the Serat Gatholoco , it is clear that the author is likely to experience one side of his life that is left out. By using imaginary characters he can show his identity. Serat Gatholoco deserves to be studied in scientific research, in this case, researchers use postcolonial studies with qualitative research types. While the primary data in this study are words, phrases, sentences, and paragraphs contained in Serat Gatholoco by Damar Shashangka. The results of this study concluded that in the Serat Case of New Java Literature is loaded with a charge of rebellion due to the arbitrary actions of the superordinate group to the others (liyan) which he considers subordinate. Serat Gatholoco is a reflection of the disgust of those who continually see rigidity in religious life. So those various strategies are used to reverse the binary opposition so that their existence is maintained
Pendampingan Penyusunan Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) Pelayanan Pendidikan Pada Madrasah Tsanawiyah Wihdatul Ulum Bontokassi Gowa
Penyediaan informasi dan pelayanan publik yang transparan, efektif, efisien, akuntabel serta dapat dipertanggungjawabkan menjadi tujuan utama dalam pengelolaan sebuah lembaga pendidikan termasuk Madrasah Tsanawiyah Wihdatul Ulum. Salah satu instrumen untuk dapat mewujudkan tujuan tersebut adalah penyusunan dokumen Standard Operating Procedure pelayanan pendidikan, sehingga semua aktivitas pelayanan pendidikan mulai dari proses dan prosedur serta pihak terkait dapat terdokumentasi secara baku. Kegiatan penyusunan dokumen Standard Operating Procedure pelayanan pendidikan di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Wihdatul Ulum dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pendampingan yang berikan oleh tim dosen melalui Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Dalam kegiatan tersebut diikuti oleh 10 (sepuluh) tenaga kependidikan sekaligus guru bidang studi melalui beberapa tahap yaitu pengidentifikasian kebutuhan, penyusunan, dan simulasi. Hasil dari kegiatan pendampingan telah memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam penyusunan dokumen Standard Operating Procedure pelayanan pendidikan bagi tenaga kependidikan Madrasah Tsanawiyah Wihdatul Ulum. Pada kegiatan pendampingan ini telah berhasil menyusun 10 (sepuluh) dokumen Standard Operating Procedure pelayanan pendidikan yaitu: (1) pembuatan surat keterangan, (2) mutasi siswa masuk, (3) mutasi siswa keluar, (4) pelaksanaan kegiatan pembelajaran, (5) penilaian prosen dan hasil pembelajaran, (6) pengawasan kegiatan pembelajaran, (7) penilaian akhir semester/akhir tahun, (8) penyusunan anggaran kegiatan, (9) pelaksanaan kegiatan internal, (10) permohonan izin praktik pengalaman lapangan, magang
Green Economy Development through Urban Farming: A Maqāṣid Sharī'ah Review
This study aims to review the concept of Maqāṣid Sharī'ah in the context of green economy development through urban farming practices. Maqāṣid Sharī'ah, as a framework of Islamic ethics, provides a basis for understanding how Islamic principles can be implemented in an effort to improve economic sustainability through urban agriculture. This research uses literature analysis methods and case studies to explore Maqāṣid Sharī'ah concepts relevant to the development of a green economy. Special focus is given on how urban farming can be an effective instrument to achieve the goals of Maqāṣid Sharī'ah, such as the maintenance of religion, the maintenance of the soul, the maintenance of offspring, the maintenance of reason, and the maintenance of property. The results showed that urban farming practices can contribute positively to the fulfillment of Maqāṣid Sharī'ah's goals. In reality, urban farming not only creates new economic opportunities, but also maintains environmental sustainability, public health, and the distribution of economic justice. The implications of this research provide a foundation for the development of green economy policies and practices that are more in line with Islamic ethical values in the context of urban agriculture
Peningkatan Kemampuan Debat Bahasa Inggris Menggunakan British Parliamentary di MA Wihdatul Ulum
Pengabdian yang dilakukan di desa binaan tepatnya di Pondok Pesantren Madrasah Aliyah Wihdatul Ulum yang terletak di Desa Sandro Bone di Kabupaten Gowa adalah pengabdian yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam berbahasa Inggris dan sekolah dalam bidang debat bahasa Inggris, sehingga mereka di masa yang akan datang mempu untuk mengirimkan siswanya untuk berkompetisi pada tingkat nasional. Untuk mencapai target jangka panjang ini maka keberlanjutan program pengabdian ini harus terus dievaluasi dan pembuatan organisasi yang dikelola oleh siswa kelas 10 dan 11. Pada tahap awal ini, maka tim pengabdi akan membuat 8 kali pertemuan untuk menanamkan dasar debat bagi siswa MA. Wihdatul Ulum. Dari delapan kali pertemuan ini diawali dengan perkenalan dengan debat yang menggunakan system British Perliamentary (BP) serta perkenalan dengan beberapa istilah bahasa Inggris yang sering digunakan dalam dunia debat. Setalah itu pertemuan ke 2 sampai dengan 8 mereka akan melakukan praktek debat yang akan dibimbing oleh para pengabdi. Pengabdian ini akan dilaksanakan secara hybrid, 2 pertemuan pertama akan diadakan secara tatap muka dan sisanya akan dilakkan secara online. Para siswa yang terpilih menjadi perwakilan di kelas 10 dan 11 akan diberikan pulsa internet sehingga kegiatan pembelajaran secara online bisa tetap dilaksanakan dengan baik. Setelah pengabdian selesai, maka diadakan evaluasi untuk memastikan manfaat atau tujuan utama dari pengabdian ini tercapai
Application of Equivalent Circuit Models to Monitor the Degradation of Organic Photovoltaic Cells
Organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices have lower efficiency, shorter lifetimes, faster degradation, and poorer stability than inorganic photovoltaics (IPV) in ambient conditions. In this paper, the equivalent electrical circuit of a two-diode model effectively extracts the model-fit electrical photovoltaic (PV) parameters from degraded OPV devices, especially the series (Rs) and shunt (Rsh) resistances. The result shows a better correlation between the resistances of the devices and performance of the devices over the degradation process where the devices are deliberately exposed to ambient conditions under constant illumination. The degradation of the devices is mostly caused by the degradation of the aluminum (Al) electrode from water and oxygen, which correlates to the Rs. However, it is possible that the degradation of the bulk active layer can also occur due to the constant illumination on the device, which causes a reduction of photocurrent
Uncovering the Potential of a Circular Economy from an Islamic Economic Perspective
This research reveals the potential of a circular economy from an Islamic economic perspective to integrate circular economic concepts that focus on the wise use of resources and reduce waste with Islamic economic principles that emphasize social justice, sustainability, and economic balance. In this research, a literature analysis and comparative study were carried out on the concept of a circular economy and the principles of Islamic economics. This research was conducted to fill existing research gaps and provide new insights into developing a sustainable economy following Islamic religious principles. The research results show a high compatibility between the circular economy and the Islamic economy. The circular economy concept which involves recycling practices, product reuse, and waste reduction is in harmony with Islamic economic principles which emphasize distributive justice, community empowerment, and environmental protection. These findings can be used as a practical guide for economic practitioners, government, and society in adopting and implementing a circular economy in the context of an Islamic economy
A Web-Based Forecasting Approach to Estimating the Number of Low-Income Households Eligible for Social Food Aid Using Holt’s Double Exponential Smoothing
This work presents a web-based forecasting methodology for predicting the quantity of low-income households qualified for social food assistance utilizing Holt’s Double Exponential Smoothing (HDES) technique. Precise assessment is crucial for governmental bodies and social welfare organizations to guarantee efficient aid distribution and effective resource allocation. The proposed method amalgamates time series forecasting models with a web-based application to deliver real-time predictions and accessibility for decision-makers. Historical data on low-income household statistics were employed to formulate and authenticate the forecasting model. The findings indicate that HDES delivers dependable short-term predictions with low error rates, accurately reflecting patterns in the data. This online application offers policymakers an effective means for monitoring socio-economic trends and enhancing the responsiveness of social assistance initiatives. This research contributes by integrating statistical forecasting with web-based applications to aid social policy decisions
