29 research outputs found
Pengembangan Multimedia Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Autoplay pada Pelajaran IPA Terpadu Materi Struktur dan Fungsi Jaringan Tumbuhan serta Pemanfaatannya dalam Teknologi
No full textABSTRAK Chakim, Muhammad. 2015. Pengembangan Multimedia Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Autoplay pada Pelajaran IPA Terpadu Materi Struktur dan Fungsi Jaringan Tumbuhan serta Pemanfaatannya dalam Teknologi. Skripsi, Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (1) Dr. Endang Suarsini, M.Ked, (2) Dr. Betty Lukiati, M.S. Kata kunci: multimedia pembelajaran interaktif, autoplay, struktur dan fungsi tumbuhan serta pemanfaatannya dalam teknologi. Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Terpadu (IPA Terpadu) merupakan sebuah pelajaran yang mencakup ilmu fisika, biologi dan kimia dalam kesatuan, serta menekankan pada proses penemuan dan pengembangan dengan menggunakan metode ilmiah serta menuntut sikap ilmiah. Metode pembelajaran IPA Terpadu yang digunakan saat ini meliputi ceramah, diskusi, dan praktikum. Penggunaan metode pembelajaran tersebut membuat sebagian siswa kurang mengerti terhadap materi yang diajarkan, serta enggan untuk mempelajari kembali materi yang telah diterima. Supaya siswa bersemangat untuk belajar, maka dibutuhkan sebuah media yang mampu untuk menarik siswa untuk mau belajar sehingga siswa mampu memahami materi dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran IPA Terpadu berbasis Autoplay yang atraktif, aplikatif, dan efektif pada materi Struktur dan Fungsi Jaringan Tumbuhan serta Pemanfaatannya dalam Teknologi. Penelitian ini menggunakan model Penelitian dan Pengembangan Analysis, Design, Development, Implement, Evaluation (ADDIE) yang dikembangkan oleh Branch (2009). Tahap penelitian ini yaitu Analysis (analisis), Design (perancangan), Develop (pengembangan), Implement (implementasi), serta Evaluation (evaluasi). Produk multimedia yang telah jadi kemudian divalidasi oleh Validator Ahli Media, Validator Ahli Materi, serta Validator Ahli Penerapan Lapangan. Media yang telah divalidasi selanjutnya diuji cobakan kepada siswa. siswa yang menjadi subyek uji coba adalah siswa kelas VIII G dan VIII H SMP Negeri 15 Malang tahun ajaran 2014/2015 yang berjumlah 15 anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penilaian dari Ahli Media memberikan kriteria “Sangat Valid”, Ahli Materi memberikan kriteria “Sangat Valid”, Ahli Penerapan Lapangan memberikan kriteria “Valid”, dan hasil uji keterbacaan yang dilakukan kepada siswa memberikan kriteria “Sangat Terbaca”. Validator ahli media, ahli materi, serta ahli penerapan lapangan selain melaksanakan penilaian juga memberikan saran untuk perbaikan media. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa multimedia pembelajaran yang dihasilkan setelah direvisi menunjukkan kriteria yang sangat valid sehingga layak digunakan
Kisah-kisah dalam Al-Qur’an : studi penafsiran Muhammad al-Ghazali terhadap QS. al-Kahfi dalam Naḥwa Tafsīr Mauḍu’i li Suwar al-Qur’an al-Karīm
Get PDFSkripsi ini menjelaskan tentang Kisah-kisah dalam Al-Qur’an (Studi Penafsiran Muhammad al-Ghazali Terhadap QS. Al-Kahfi dalam Tafsir Naḥwa Tafsīr Mauḍū’i Li Suwar Al-Qur’ān al-Karīm. Kisah-kisah dalam Al-Qur’an memiliki keunikan atau keistimewaan dalam dua hal pokok. Pertama memperhatikan aspek kebenaran dan faktualitas bukan imajinasi. Kedua memperhatikan sasaran dan tujuan dari pemaparan kisah tersebut. Tujuan dari kisah-kisah dalam Al-Qur’an adalah keikutsertaan dengan gaya atau metode lain yang dimanfaatkan Al-Qur’an untuk mewujudkan target dan tujuan religius dan edukatif, sehingga kisah memiliki pengaruh langsung dalam jiwa manusia.
Pokok permasalahan dalam penelitian skripsi ini adalah: 1). Bagaimana penafsiran kisah-kisah dalam surat al-Kahfi menurut Muhammad al-Ghazali dalam Tafsīr Naḥwa Mauḍu’i li Suwar Al-Qur’an al-Karīm? 2). Bagaimana Korelasi Nilai-nilai moral dalam kisah di QS. Al-Kahfi dengan konteks kekinian ?
Pertanyaan di atas merupakan fokus kajian ini yang diulas dengan penelitian yang bersifat library research. Data yang diperoleh diolah dengan metode deskriptif analitik dan content analysis. Adapun sumber primer penelitian ini adalah kitab Tafsir Naḥwa Tafsīr Mauḓū’i Li Suwar Al-Qur’ān Al-Karīm karya Muhammad al-Ghazali, dan data sekunder diperoleh dari data-data yang terkait dengan kisah-kisah dalam Al-Qur’an.
Berdasarkan tafsir surat al-Kahfi versi Muhammad al-Ghazali dalam kitab Naḥwa Tafsīr Mauḍū’i Li Suwar Al-Qur’ānal-Karīm, ada beberapa figur yang menjadi identifikasi peneliti diantaranya adalah Ashab al-Kahfi yaitu para pemuda yang bersembunyi di dalam gua, Nabi Musa yaitu seorang Murid dan Nabi Khidir merupakan Gurunya, Zulkarnain yaitu orang yang melindungi kaum yang di serang oleh Ya’juj Ma’juj, sedangkan Ya’juj Ma’juj adalah kaum yang membuat kerusakan di muka bumi.
Nilai moral yang dapat diambil dari kisah-kisah dalam Surah al-Kahfi yaitu: sebagai pemuda harus menjadi pemuda yang taat dan sabar (Ashab al-Kahfi). Menjadi sebagai sosok yang mempunyai kesungguhan, kemauan, dan tekad yang bulat (Nabi Musa). Menjadi seorang yang religius-pendidik, penuntun yang tidak penuntut (Nabi Khidir). Menjadi penguasa yang cerdas dan revolusioner yang tangguh (Zulkarnain). Tidak menjadi kaum yang menyerang dan merusak (Ya’juj Ma’juj)
Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Jual Beli Obat-Obatan Medis antara Apotek Srikandi Medika dengan PT. Sapta Saritama Semarang yang Dibayar Secara Tempo
Get PDFKedudukan dan Fungsi Istri dalam Rumah Tangga (Studi Kasus di Desa Ngenep Kecamatan Karangploso Kabupaten Malang)
No full textWomen can indeed be called creatures created by Allah SWT very
unique and special, how not, from the time a woman is born until she marries she
becomes the heaven's determination for her father, when she is married she has an
important role in her husband's success journey, and when he already has children
then , heaven has become a part of it.
The wife is a figure in the household that is very important, she can be a
leader in domestic affairs, and can also be a driver of success for her husband.
Thus the wife must be protected in the form of rights and functions. When a
woman marries she has become the wife of a husband, when becoming a wife she
also increases about her obligations and rights. The wife's obligation is to obey
and obey her husband to the limit as long as the husband does not violate the rules
of the law that have been determined and the wife's right is to get treatment and
responsibility from her husband in accordance with the position and functions
given to the wife. .
The fact is that in the community there are still most women who are
seen as not satisfied with the income needs provided by their husbands so that
they decide to work outside the home, as a result, their position and function are
slightly shifted and lack in proper application to the wife. The incident about the
wife's position and function as a household occurred in Ngenep Village,
Karangploso District, Malang Regency.
The context of the problem in focus is how the position and function of
the wife in the household in Ngenep Village, Karangploso District, Malang
Regency, how Islamic religion views the position and function of the wife in the
household in Ngenep Village, Karangploso District, Malang Regency and how the
positive legal view of the position and function of the wife in households in
Ngenep Village, Karangploso District, Malang Regency.
Methods of data analysis using a descriptive qualitative approach. The author
analyzes the rights and position and function of the wife in Ngenep Village,
Karangploso District, Malang Regency. Where in this era many husbands have
started to not pay attention and underestimate the laws and rules of law that
protect the rights of a wife.
The results of this study indicate that the location of the position and
function of the wife in the household are mostly laid very well by the husband to
his wife. Thus the goal of achieving happiness in life and dreams of creating a
sakinah, mawaddah and rahmah family is very likely to be achieved.
Keywords: position, function, wife, househol
KESETARAAN GENDER DALAM FIKIH PEREMPUAN PERSPEKTIF MAQASID SYARIAH JASSER AUDA
Get PDFThe dynamics of today's civilization are growing, it continues to drive changes significantly, both in the technological and other spheres. Existing social construction has shifted, and even needs to be updated to keep up with developments. This includes the role and position of women. In the past, women in the discussion of jurisprudence were only about worship, the treatment of worship that there were differences with men. For example, if the congregation, men are encouraged to read Subhanallah while women pat both palms. But now the discussion of women is getting wider to their roles, positions and relationships with men. This research focused on the gender equality thinking of Husein Muhammad and Musdah Mulia. This research is a normative research (library research) with research sources including several books by Husein Muhammad, Musdah Mulia and Jasser Auda. The thinking of gender equality (women's jurisprudence) of the two figures was then analyzed with Jasser Auda's system (maslahah) approach. The gender equality of women's jurisprudence in the perspective of the Jasser Auda system has conformity with Islamic law. The gender equality of women's jurisprudence has fulfilled all six systems of features (benefits). In the cognitive system, equality has a cognitive conformity capable of uncovering the meaning or practical implications of Islamic law. The argumentation of women's jurisprudence was also adopted from the powerful nash texts, this corresponded to the system of wholeness. Thus with the system of openness and interrelationship, which demands to open wide the thinking of equality to respond to the development of the times. Gender equality view Women's jurisprudence provides answers to these changes in a measured and directed manner, so that Islamic law is always contextual based on the multidimensional system and the meaning of Jasser Auda
Dialektika Poligami dengan Feminisme : Analisis Maqasid Syariah Terhadap Poligami Menurut Ulama Klasik dan Feminisme
Get PDFThe practice of polygamy was circulated long before the arrival of Islam. Polygamy is believed to have existed long before Islam came and was already practiced by humans around the world, they did it, and made it part of the dynamics of normal life. That being said, no civilization of that era was alien to polygamy. Studies of polygamy today are growing and crowded, where the classic opinion that is mostly pro-polygamy is widely protested by feminists. According to feminism, that polygamy should be tightened or precisely abolished. The pros and cons of polygamy with feminism are so extraordinary, in Indonesia this discourse can be seen in the CLD-KHI. For that the author makes the focus of the question a). how polygamy according to classical scholars and feminism and b). how is the sharia maqasid analysis of the dialectic of polygamy with feminism. This research was conducted using a literature research method with primary sources in the form of books related to the views of classical scholars and feminism and supported by secondary sources that will be analyzed with a maqasid-based dialectic approach. Departing from the above, the author is interested in conducting research with the aim of providing a middle ground for the two camps, by providing dialectics, through sharia maqasid it is hoped that it will be able to provide concepts or rules about polygamy that represent the two camps, the view of classical ideas and the Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974 and the discourse of polygamy in the view of feminism
The profile of disputes in water resources projects
Get PDFDisputes can give serious implication to the projects. It can lead to cost and time over-run even project termination. The practitioners always try to avoid the disputes and the legal disputes resolutions due to its lengthy process. Some sources of the disputes are design errors, defects, failure of cost estimation and different site conditions. However, these sources are exhaustive. There are still other elements of the disputes that have to be determined especially for specific construction projects such as water resources projects. Disputes have been one of the factors which give negative effect on the completion of the projects, it is necessary to figure the nature, the background or the profile of these disputes. Thus, the aim of this study is to identify the types of disputes that occur in water resources projects. Using descriptive frequency analysis method, this study has developed the profile of the disputes based on experts opinion who are involved in several water resources projects in Indonesia which include Hydraulic Dredging of Sediment in Sengguruh and Sutami Dam, Hauling of Sediment in Sengguruh Spoil Banks, Construction of Check Dam in Konto River and Construction of Revetment in Parit Agung River. These experts have been certified by the Indonesia Association Committee on Large Dams (INACOLD) and Indonesia Hydraulic Engineers Association (HATHI). Based upon literature reviews and previous studies, the profile of the disputes in water resources projects were categorized into fourteen types of disputes. The analysis identified that among fourteen types of the disputes, the types of disputes that often occur in water resources projects are environmental disputes due to adverse weather and inclement weather, unforeseen problem below the surface and dust pollution. This study also showed that environmental disputes often occur in water resources projects due to the nature of the projects, as the projects are usually carried out above or below the water surfaces and in open area. By establishing this profile, it will assist the owner and project manager to predict and anticipate problems at an early stage of the water resources project
Pengaruh implementasi kartu tani terhadap efektivitas penyaluran pupuk bersubsidi di kabupaten kendal, jawa tengah
Get PDFThe Farmer Card Program is run by the government to improve the effectiveness of the distribution of subsidized fertilizers. This program requires farmers to buy fertilizer using farm cards and fertilizer agents using Electronic Data Capture (EDC) machines with the aim that the distribution of subsidized fertilizer can be monitored and controlled so that the effectiveness of distribution increases.
The research objective here is to examine several factors that influence the application of farmer cards and their effect on the effectiveness of subsidized fertilizer distribution. The data used as evaluation material is subsidized fertilizer distribution during 2018 by taking primary data in the form of questionnaires to farmers who receive farm cards in Kendal District, Central Java.
The analytical model used is through the Structural Equation Model (SEM)-Partial Least Squares (PLS) which is to measure the factors that influence the implementation of farm cards which are associated with the level of effectiveness of subsidized fertilizer distribution.
The results showed that the implementation of Farmer Cards was still low and the variables that most influenced the effectiveness of the Farmer Card implementation were the variables of farmers' understanding, compliance and the socio-cultural condition of the community and economic factors of the farmers. While the effectiveness of subsidized fertilizer distribution has been quite effective. The conclusion also states that the implementation of Farmer Cards has a significant effect on the effectiveness of subsidized fertilizer distribution. From all five variables, the right distribution of subsidized fertilizer, the timely variable is the most important variable for farmers in their agricultural production process
KARIKATIR AL ARBIYYAH FI HISAB TWITTER (KARIKATIR AL SU’UDIYAH @CARTOON_AR) : DIRASAH TAHLILIYYAH TADAWULIYYAH
Get PDFPenelitian ini memaparkan beberapa gambar karikatur dengan berbagai tema yang berbeda-beda. Mulai dari isu perlawanan antara kelompok Ikhwanul Muslimin dengan Arab Saudi, pergejolakan Negara Qatar, Negara-negara Eropa, dan Iran dengan Arab Saudi, konflik Arab Saudi dan Kanada, kemudian ada juga tentang cuaca ekstrim yang melanda Arab Saudi selama berhari-hari, serta sindiran-sindiran lainnya yang didalamnya memuat motivasi pembacanya. Melalui pembahasan ini, peneliti mencoba menelaah dan memahami setiap karikatur yang tersaji di dalam akun tersebut. Juga melalui penelitian ini, peneliti juga mencari beberapa fakta dan kejadian yang sedang terjadi di Negara Arab Saudi pada waktu itu. Sehingga dari kejadian itu, muncullah inspirasi seorang Karikaturis dan meluapkannya melalui sebuah karya yang disebut dengan karikatur.
Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini adalah bagaimana tindak tutur ilokusi yang tersaji di dalam akun twitter tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan memahami secara baik apa saja tema yang tersaji, kemudian diteliti menggunakan tindak tutur ilokusi berdasarkan jenisnya dan beberapa menggunakan tindak tutur berdasarkan modusnya. Teori sebagai alat pembedah penelitian ini menggunakan teori tindak tutur milik Searle. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik simak dan teknik catat, kemudian seluruh data dijadikan satu dan dianalisis satu persatu.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan 22 gambar karikatur yang diteliti menggunakan tindak tutur ilokusi berdasarkan jenisnya dan tiga gambar karikatur berdasarkan modus kalimatnya yaitu tuturan langsung. Pada tindak tutur ilokusi terdapat lima jenis tuturan yaitu, asertif, direktif, komisif, ekspresif, dan deklaratif. Asertif terbagi menjadi empat fungsi, yaitu menyatakan, melaporkan, mengemukakan pendapat, dan mengusulkan. Direktif terbagi menjadi empat fungsi juga, yaitu menyuruh, memerintah, memberi saran, dan meminta. Komisif hanya mengandung makna berjanji. Kemudian Ekspresif terbagi menjadi lima fungsi, yaitu kritik/sindirian, mengeluh, menyalahkan, mengucapkan selamat/terimakasih, dan menyanjung. Dan yang terakhir deklaratif mengubah kata ujaran menjadi sebuah tuturan. Sedangkan pada tindak tutur berdasarkan modus kalimatnya, hanya ditemukan tindak tutur langsung dan tidak didapati tindak tutur tidak langsung
Bibliometric Analysis: Symbolic Power Publication Trens in Scopus.com
No full textThe purpose of this study is to explore references to one source that can provide benefits for researchers about symbolic power, it is in the interest to use bibliometric methods to map the spification of research, namely 1) to reveal the number of articles produced by symbolic power research. 2) Conduct mapping to review symbolic power research that has been done, and 3) reveal the collaboration map. The method provides objective parameters in controlling literature and provides opportunities to encourage increased accuracy and minimize the bias of researchers in scientific literature reviews by paying attention to the research results of scholars working in the field research area. This bibliometric method provided citation analysis guidelines, co-citation analysis, coupling bibliography, co-author analysis, and co-word analysis, as well as work guidelines. Bibliometric methods would complement the meta-analysis and review of qualitatively structured literature as a method for exploring and evaluating scientific literature. To demonstrate bibliometric methods, it was done with citation analysis and co-citation to map the intellectual structure of symbolic power journals. The results showed that the investigation of human-related symbolic power was shown by 109 events widely published by the scopus.com database during 2012-2022. From the mapping carried out through bibliometrics shows that the trend of research is related to the term human keywords
