1,244 research outputs found
Domestikasi perempuan pada QS. Al-Ahzab ayat 33: Studi komparatif pandangan Husein Muhammad dan Kariman Hamzah
No full textABSTRAK
Dalam tatanan kehidupan manusia perempuan menjadi the second human being (manusia kelas dua) yang berada di bawah kekuasaan laki-laki sehingga ada batasan bagi perempuan untuk bergerak di ruang publik. Namun, semakin berkembangnya zaman banyak sekali keterlibatan perempuan di ruang publik, padahal dalam Al-Quran terdapat dalil yang memerintahkan perempuan untuk tinggal di rumah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji bagaimana domestikasi perempuan dalam Qs. Al-Ahzab ayat 33 menurut dua tokoh kontemporer yaitu Husein Muhammad dan Kariman Hamzah. Penelitian ini berpusat pada tiga rumusan masalah yaitu pertama Bagaimana padangan Kariman Hamzah dan Husein Muhammad dalam menafsirkan Qs. al- Ahzab ayat 33 mengenai domestikasi perempuan ? Kedua, Bagaimana komparasi dari penafsiran Kariman Hamzah dan Husein
Muhammad ? Ketiga, Bagaimana relevansi makna Qs. al- Ahzab ayat 33 dengan kehidupan sekarang ?.
Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif yaitu kepustakaan atau library research dengan teknik telaah pada buku, jurnal, catatan, serta berbagai literatur. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah metode komparatif. Sedangkan langkah-langkah yang dilakukan adalah seleksi dan editing data, pengelompokan data, analisis data dan penarikan kesimpulan.
Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa terdapat perbedaan penafsiran meskipun keduanya hidup di masa kontemporer. Menurut Husein Muhammad lafaz waqarna fi buyutikunna hanya di khususkan kepada istri�istri nabi saja, beliau mengutip dari penafsiran dua ulama terdahulu yakni syekh Ibnu Atsur dan Ibnu Hajar Al-Atsqollani. Berbeda dengan Kariman Hamzah, menurutnya lafadz waqarna fi buyutikunna berlaku bagi seluruh perempuan. Meskipun begitu keduanya memiliki kesamaan dalam menafsirkan bahwa perempuan boleh saja keluar rumah, hanya saja Kariman Hamzah memberikan batasan bahwa melakukan pekerjaan di luar rumah dengan seperlunya saja.
ABSTRACT
In the order of human life, women become the second human who is under the power of men so, there are limits for women to move in the public sphere. However, with the development of the era, there is a lot of involvement of women in public spaces, even though in the Al Qur’an there are arguments that women have to stay at home. This study aims to domestication of women in Qs. Al-Ahzab verse 33 according to two contemporary figures, namely Husein Muhammad and Kariman Hamzah.
This study focuses on three formulations of the problem, First, how are the views of Kariman Hamzah and Husein Muhammad in interpreting QS. Al-Ahzab verse 33 regarding the domestication of women? Second, how do you compare the interpretations of Kariman Hamzah and Husein Muhammad? Third, how is the relevance of the meaning of QS. Al-Ahzab verse 33 with life now? This type of research uses a normative type of research, namely library research with study techniques on books, journals, notes, and various literatures.
The approach used is a comparative method. Meanwhile, the steps taken are data selection and editing, data grouping, data analysis and drawing conclusions. This study concludes that there are differences in interpretation even though both live in contemporary times. According to Husein Muhammad lafaz waqarna fi buyutikunna only devoted to the wives of the prophet, he quoted from the interpretation of two classical scholars namely Sheikh Ibn Atsur and Ibn Hajar Al-Atsqollani. In contrast to Kariman Hamzah, according to him lafadz waqarna fi buyutikunna applies to all women. Even so, both of them have similarities in interpreting that it is okay for women to go out of the house, only Kariman Hamzah gives a limit that doing work outside the home is only necessary.
مستخلص البحث
عالم نظام الحياة البشرية تصبح المرأة ثاني إنسان (إنسان من الدرجة الثانية) يخضع لحكم الرجل بحيث يكون هناك حد للمرأة للتحرك في المجال العام. ومع ذلك ، فإن العصر المتنامي لديه الكثير من مشاركة المرأة في الأماكن العامة ، على الرغم من وجود فرضية في القرآن الكريم تأمر النساء بالبقاء في المنزل. تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى دراسة كيفية تدجين المرأة في الآية ٣٣ من سورة الأحزاب وفقا لشخصيتين معاصرتين هما حسين محمد وكريمان حمزة.
يركز هذا البحث على ثلاث صيغ للمشكلة، وهي أولا ماذا عن كريمان حمزة وحسين محمد في تفسير السؤال الآية ٣٣ من الآية ٣٣ المتعلقة بتدجين المرأة؟ ثانيا: كيف تتم مقارنة تفسيرات كريمان حمزة وحسين محمد؟ ثالثا: ما مدى صلة معنى السؤال الأحاسب الآية ٣٣ بالحياة اليوم؟.
يستخدم هذا البحث نوعا من البحوث المعيارية، وهي بحوث المكتبات مع تقنيات الدراسة في الكتب والمجلات والملاحظات والمؤلفات المختلفة. النهج المستخدم هو طريقة مقارنة. وفي الوقت نفسه، تتمثل الخطوات المتخذة في اختيار البيانات وتحريرها، وتجميع البيانات، وتحليل البيانات، واستخلاص الاستنتاجات.
أسفر هذا البحث عن استنتاج مفاده أن هناك اختلافات في التفسير على الرغم من أن كلاهما عاش في العصور المعاصرة. وفقا لحسين محمد لافاز وقرنا في بويوتيكونا المكرس فقط لزوجات النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ، فقد اقتبس من تفسير اثنين من العلماء السابقين وهما الشيخ ابن عتسور وابن حجر الأتسكولاني. وخلافا لكريمان حمزة، وفقا له، ينطبق قانون "لافادز واقرنا في بويوتيكونا" على جميع النساء. ومع ذلك، فإن الاثنين لديهما شيء مشترك في تفسير أن النساء على ما يرام لمغادرة المنزل، إنه فقط أن كريمان حمزة تعطي حدا للقيام بالعمل خارج المنزل حسب الضرورة
GAGASAN PROGRESIF MUHAMMAD SYAHRUR TENTANG HUKUM MASA `IDDAH PEREMPUAN
No full textThe waiting period or ‘iddah period for women is a legal consequence that women must undergo after a marriage breakup. The provisions of women's ‘iddah always talk about numbers, periods, and time periods. With the shifting role of women in the modern era, there is a possibility that the ‘iddah period stipulated in classical fiqh is no longer relevant for today. For this reason, there are several efforts to reconstruct the concept of ‘iddah. One of them emerged from the figure of Islamic law reform, namely Muhammad Syahrur. In his work “Al-Kitab wa Al-Qur'an, Syahrur through his ‘contemporary reading’ style, has a different idea related to the reinterpretation of the postulates of ‘iddah in the Qur'an.
This research is a library research, using a socio-historical approach. This approach intends to find out the full construction of Muhammad Syahrur's thoughts which certainly cannot be separated from the social situation in which he lives so as to give rise to ideas in the form of ḥudūd theory. By using the perspective of Peter L. Berger's sociology of knowledge theory, we can fully explore the structure of Syahrur's thinking related to his idea of women's ‘iddah.
The results of the study found 2 (two) things, (1) Syahrur in giving his ideas about the concept of ‘iddah experienced three dialectics, namely externalization, objectivation, and internalization. His opinion cannot be separated from the socio-political conditions of Syria and the process of how his intellectual journey to Russia influenced the “reading style” of the proposition of ‘iddah. The implementation of ‘iddah that is too long is considered to be an obstacle for women to carry out their activities outside the home. This shows that Syahrur is very concerned with the involvement of modern technology and knowledge in determining the ‘iddah period. (2) The relevance of Syahrur's ideas about ‘iddah is an effort to reconstruct the concept of ‘iddah for modern women. The determination of Islamic law in the form of a corridor of legal boundaries, then millions of possible legal decisions can be found and all of them are still accepted by Islam. Admittedly, Syahrur's idea of the concept of ‘iddah for women on the other hand provides an accommodating opportunity for women's interests. However, many other aspects related to the ‘iddah period, such as ‘iddah maintenance, will cause their own problems. Because automatically, the legal consequences related to ‘iddah will also be completed. This is the weak point of the concept of ‘iddah offered by Syahrur
Pemahaman Hadis tentang Maisir dan Relevansinya terhadap Judi Online: Analisis Pandangan Ulama Klasik dan Kontemporer
No full textThe phenomenon of online gambling, a modern form of gambling, has created serious social, economic, and moral problems. The practice can be analyzed through the concept of maisir, which is expressly prohibited in the hadith and the Quran due to its elements of betting, speculation, uncertainty, and destructive impact on individuals and society. This study aims to examine the hadith’s understanding of maisir by highlighting the views of classical and contemporary scholars and linking them to the relevance of the online gambling phenomenon. The research method used was qualitative with a thematic-comparative approach. The results show that classical scholars understand maisir as any form of betting-based transaction that negates fairness in exchange, thus being considered detrimental to spiritual and social values. Meanwhile, contemporary scholars expand the definition of maisir to modern phenomena such as online gambling, emphasizing aspects of financial loss, psychological addiction, technological exploitation, and moral degradation. The hadiths prohibiting maisir are considered relevant in the digital context because their principles are able to address the challenges of application-based gambling and online media. Furthermore, there are legal and social implications that Sharia regulations regarding maisir must be adapted to technological developments to protect society from the dangers of online gambling. The implications of this research are the importance of strengthening religious literacy in society, increasing the role of Islamic scholars and institutions in issuing fatwas and education regarding online gambling, and encouraging the government and legal authorities to integrate sharia principles with digital technology regulations
Automatic medicine distributor / Zaty Amanina Zailaludin, Muhammad Azizi Che Rashid and Muhammad Muzammel Ahmad
No full textThis project is aimed to develop an Automatic Medicine Distributor which aimed to remind patient at home to take medicine or supplement on time. Automatic Medicine Distributor is used at home to remind people especially some people tend to forget to on take their medicine and this will affect on their health. This project consists of a Servo motor that control by Arduino controller. The first circuit is used to control the number of pills or supplements by time and the second one is to control the motor.
The Automatic Medicine Distributor is equipped with alarm system which is when the medicines or supplements are not taken from the small plate, the alarm will trigger until the medicines or supplements are taken. If the users don’t want to use the device, they can simply switch off the main switch. Therefore, this Automatic Medicine Distributor will help the people to take their medicine on time
Recreation & willingness to travel / Muhammad Azizi Abdullah, Mohamad Afiq Abd Hanem and Muhammad Asyraf Mohd Yusof
No full textThis paper is concerned with examining the length of distance recreational visitor travel in order to engage in recreational activities and factors that contributes to the decision. Recreational activities is one way to enhance a healthy lifestyle and coupled by fun activities and good facilities can convince visitors to come for recreational activities despite a considerable distance. The motivation and experience of visitor participate in recreational activities is foundational to identifying the distance visitor willingness to travel to recreational centre. The advantages of this study is to find out in more detail that the travel distance can also influence the decision to visit the recreation centre as compared to the time and cost. This study uses quantitative methods to understand the demographic of visitor and the number of visitors interested in recreational activities outside their area. The result show the visitor encourage to travel far outside the state to the recreational centre because suits with the activities preference. From a practical perspectives, the study offers important implication for destination marketers to enhance the visitor to recreational centre
Konsep Pendidikan Menurut Muhammad Natsir
No full textDasar pemikiran yang melatar belakangi penelitian ini adalah Pertama, adanya hubungan erat antara peran pemikiran ketokohan dengan persoalan praksisi pendidikan, apalgi jika corak pemikiran itu bersifat inovatif dan menjawab kebutuhan zaman. Kedua, ada semacam kesejalanan ide pokok (filosofis) pendidikan yang dituangkan Muhammad Natsir dalam upaya membentuk kepribadian dan menanamkan nilai pendidikan berasaskan ajaran Islam. Ketiga, konsep integralisasi ilmu pengetahuan religius dan modern shingga dapat memberi kontribusi positif bagi aktifitas penelitian untuk mengembangkan metodologi pendidikan Islam.
Menurut Mohammad Natsir, di dalam Islam pendidikan dipandang sebagai sesuatu yang sangat penting. Tulisan ini memfokuskan pada ruang lingkup metodologi pendidikan Islam dengan permasalahan utama adalah bagaimana konsep pendidikan islam perspektif Muahmmad Natsir. Ada tiga pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu: pendekatan historis, filosofis dan sosiologis. Penelitian ini termasuk riset kepustakaan dengan menggunakan data kualitatif yang berbentuk literatur dan informasi verbal, dan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriftif analitif, yaitu menganalisa dan menyimpulkan dari pendapat-pendapat yang dikonfirmasikan, dan content analysis, yaitu menganalisis makna yang terkandung dalam asumsi, gagasan, ataupun statemen untuk mendapatkan pengertian dan kesimpulan
Mobilizing UiTM Kuala Terengganu classroom reservation / Muhammad Azizi Maktar
No full textClassroom reservations are usually conducted for replacement class or certain event. A classroom reservation system is procedure which has been used widely in academic institution to help management side to manage the reservation. This system is developed for solving the problem that occurs while wants to book the class. The problems are the current web based system does not allow the lecturers to reserve the classes on their own since it is only accessible for the administration. Others problem is desktop or mobile websites, on the other hand, must be accessed via desktop or mobile browsers, and generally take longer to load, which can be irritating for users. The aim of application are developed are to solve that all problem which is to allow the users to reserve the classes on their own. The methods that will use for develop this application are by using mobile application for the platform and the database that will apply in this application is a Private Cloud which is using Platform as a service (PaaS). The finding shows that PaaS is a category of cloud computing services that provides a platform allowing customers to develop, run, and manage applications without the complexity of building and maintaining the infrastructure like a physical server and typically associated with developing and launching an app. For the future work, every classroom will set to the Global Positioning System (GPS) location for more easily to the user to navigate to find the classroom. The users also can view the image of the classroom before make a reservation either that classroom suitable or not. Lastly, user will get the notification when admin sent status of the booking
The concept of murabbi in Muslim education with reference to selected teaching methods of the prophet Muhammad (ٍٍٍِSAW)
No full textThe concept of education in Islam is markedly different from that seen from the secular Western viewpoint. For Muslims, teaching is considered as the noblest of professions, while the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) is known as the greatest educator of all time. The focus of this paper is to explore the meaning of the concept of
murabbī (Muslim educator) and then to consider selected
pedagogical practices of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) which were used to educate the early Muslim community. It is hoped that the pragmatic and spiritual nature of his pedagogical practices will serve as an inspiration and role model for Muslim and non-Muslim teachers and educators today and in the future, inshallah
Hadits - Hadits Sains : Fakta dan Bukti Ilmiah dalam Sabda Nabi Muhammad Saw
No full textSebagaimana al-Qur\u27an, hadits terbukti memuat pula informasi tenatng sains dan teknologi. Berita-berita tentang sainsis dan teknologi yang ada di dalam hadits itu biasanya disebutkan secara tersirat dalam berbagai penjelasan tenatng akidah dan keimanan. Itulah sebabnya, isi dan ajaran yang terdapat di dalam hadits akan selalu selaras dengan perkembangan zaman.
Dalam buku ini, ada lebih dari lima belas hadits yang kemudian kebeneran kandungannya dibuktikan oleh sains. Selain itu, diulas pula beberapa kisah ilmuwan non-muslim yang memutuskan untuk memeluk Islam setelah meneliti beberapa kandungan hadits dari kaca mata sains. Karena itu, segeralah miliki buku ini, dan temukan bukti-bukti sains atas hadits-hadits Nabi Muhammad Saw
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