2,798 research outputs found
Mahmud Muhammad Taha: l'altra cara de l'Islam
No full textL'autor presenta un personatge islàmic pràcticament desconegut en el món occidental i que representa, segons el seu criteri, una cara desconeguda de l'Islam. Després d'una presentació biogràfica de l'autor en qüestió, el treball recull sintèticament el pensament filosòfic i teològic de Mahmud Muhammad Taha
Mahmud Muhammad Taha: l'altra cara de l'Islam
No full textL'autor presenta un personatge islàmic pràcticament desconegut en el món occidental i que representa, segons el seu criteri, una cara desconeguda de l'Islam. Després d'una presentació biogràfica de l'autor en qüestió, el treball recull sintèticament el pensament filosòfic i teològic de Mahmud Muhammad Taha
Gagasan Mahmud Muhammad Taha tentang Evolusi Syariah
No full textThis article discusses the thought of Mahmud Muhammad Taha in methodology of istinbat or legal interpretation in ‎Islamic law which emphasizes on the egalitarian values of Islamic law. In his interpretation, he uses the naskh or ‎abrogation method, a method used by pioneering Islamic jurists to find solution for conflicting Qur’anic verses. It is ‎employed by applying the relevant verses revealed latter and postponing the application of other irrelevant verses. ‎However, Mahmud Muhammad Taha convinces that the abrogation method he has proposed is an enabling ‎method for the evolution of Islamic law. It is basically a flexible interpretation of the text that allows movement ‎from one Qur’anic text to another on the basis of relevance. As a result, the application of certain Qur’anic text and ‎abandonment of another is temporary and not conclusive. On other occasion, the abandoned text can be applied ‎whenever it becomes relevant. This study is based on egalitarian values of Islamic law which has been proposed by ‎Taha. He asserts that currently shari’ah or Islamic law is seen as discriminative and incapable of fulfilling the true ‎mission of Islam which is just, prosperous welfare and compassionat
Kebebasan manusia dalam pandangan Mahmud Muhammad Taha
No full textKonsep kebebasan manusia merupakan salah satu tema penting dalam filsafat dan pemikiran Islam kontemporer, terutama ketika dikaitkan dengan upaya menafsirkan ulang ajaran Islam dalam konteks modern. Kebebasan manusia dapat menjadi angin segar di tengah masyarakat muslim hari ini yang mengalami sektarian, ketimpangan sosial, dan kemandekan dalam memahami ajaran agama. Konsep kebebasan manusia dapat dipahami melalui dua pendekatan. Pertama, pendekatan ateistik yang membahas kebebasan manusia tanpa melibatkan Tuhan. Kedua, pendekatan teistik yang menjadikan hubungan dengan Tuhan sebagai bagian penting dari kebebasan manusia.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji tentang kebebasan manusia menurut Mahmud Muhammad Taha, serta menganalisis bagaimana kondisi sosial dapat menjadi faktor pendukung dalam pencapaian kebebasan tersebut. Taha dalam pemikirannya sangat menekankan individu, karena bertanggung jawab pada diri sendiri merupakan suatu kedewasaan. Ketika manusia tidak menggantungkan segalanya pada kelompok, maka ia masih kekanak-kanakan, karena membebankan tanggung jawab pada orang lain. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi pustaka. Teknik pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik dokumentasi dan teknik analisis data memakai teks analisis isi.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa menurut Taha, kebebasan manusia adalah ketika kepentingan individu dan kelompok berjalan beriringan menuju kesempurnaan. Kebebasan manusia tersebut hanya dapat dihasilkan jika masyarakat dapat menerapkan kesetaraan ekonomi, kesetaraan politik, dan kesetaraan sosial
Minor Literature of Muhammad Taha Islamic Thought
No full textMan appeared in the world, lived in groups, formed a society and began to live in a civilized manner. Certain basic ideas have been created and followed for the formation and order of faith in life. Language is the basis of all this. It is this language that makes us think in the 21st century. The origin of language and the evolutionary evolution of grammatical literature has amazed us. Language has originated in the form of Sangams and created Sangam literature, Keezhkanakku books, Dharma books, Epics, Puranas, Bhakti literature, religious literature, minor literature, Siddha literature and modern literature. Tamil scholars have contributed immensely to the origin of a language, to translate into sound and script and to survive till the present time. Adhirai Muhammad Taha is one of the scholars who possessed the knowledge of language, grammar and literature. Islam in their works
EvoWallet / Muhammad Fais Md Taha ... [et al.]
No full textWallets are becoming more and more redundant lately as smartphones progressively replace cash and cards, but the EvoWallet is the latest attempt to keep the wallet relevant in the 21st century. Aside from acting as a power bank and smart tag holder, the ultra-smart wallet also incorporates some nifty security features in case when someone where struck by a pilfering pickpocket.
Pairing a wallet with a smartphone, or adding GPS-tracking capacities, don't seem to be new innovations in the world of sensible wallets. EvoWallet incorporates both features into its design with wallet or phone signaling an alarm if he/ she forget one of the other. GPS tracking also lets users follow their wallet in real time if it gets snatched or lost.
The most novel part of EvoWallet is the tiny camera built into it. If the wallet is stolen and enters "lost mode", the camera takes sneaky snaps of anyone who opens it. The pictures are immediately sent to paired smartphone, meaning ones can not only track where the wallet is in real time, but also watch the thief go through owner’s stuff. This is made possible by a SIM card embedded within the wallet. Rounding out the list of functions is a built-in power bank that can charge smartphone, either with a cable or wirelessly if the device has that capability
Molybdenum disulfide/graphene nanocomposite as electrodes for ionic artificial muscles
No full textSoft ionic actuators that perform fast and large response at low voltages are desirable for soft robotics. However, current actuators have poor performances due to unproper electrode materials. Here, we develop molybdenum disulfide/graphene (MoS2-rGO) nanocomposite with high capacitance from MoS2 and good conductivity from graphene. Therefore, the corresponding ionic actuators multiply performances by over 6.5 times at 0.5 V and 1 Hz, hence can be used to activate soft robotic fingers working on the delicate surfaces of smartphones. These actuation enhancement and soft finger demonstration clearly suggest the high quality of MoS2-rGO nanocomposite and strengthen potentials of ionic actuators in soft robotics
Contextualização e análise da obra A Segunda Mensagem do Islã de Mahmoud Muhammad Taha
No full textEssa dissertação tem como objetivo analisar e contextualizar a obra A Segunda
Mensagem do Islã de Mahmoud Muhammad Taha, publicada em 1967, no Sudão. Em
1985, Taha foi considerado culpado de apostasia, por suas ideias, e foi condenado a
pena de morte. Analisaremos como sua interpretação do Corão discorda da leitura
tradicional do Corão e também verificaremos sua inserção no conceito de Islã liberal e
seu impacto. Pretendemos com esse trabalho contribuir com as pesquisas relativas ao
Islã liberal no BrasilThis dissertation seeks to analyse and contextualize Mahmoud Muhammad Taha’s book
The Second Message of Islam, published in Sudan, in 1967. In 1985, Taha was found
guilty on apostasy charges and sentenced to death. The present work goes over how
Taha’s interpretation differs from the Qur’an’s traditional reading whilst also discussing
its insertion on the concept of liberal Islam and its impact. This work seeks to contribute
with the body of researches related to liberal Islam in BrazilCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESFundação São Paulo - FUNDAS
Need for diversified sources of income
No full textIn his thought-provoking article, Muhammad Taha Tariq, an MBA from IBA Karachi, emphasizes the importance of having diversified income sources in today’s unstable economic environment. He critiques the common financial habits of young earners, including impulsive spending, status-driven purchases, and the tendency to prioritize social expectations over financial security. Taha highlights the importance of saving early, building emergency funds, and investing in avenues like mutual funds and dividend-paying stocks. Drawing wisdom from both modern financial principles and the Quranic lesson from Surah Yusuf, he advocates for self-discipline, long-term planning, and mindful generosity. The piece underscores that true financial stability stems from careful portfolio management, controlled lifestyle choices, and a conscious effort to save before spending
Modern Arabic literary biography : a study of character portrayal in the works of Egyptian biographers of the first half of the twentieth century, with special reference to literary biography
No full textIn Chapter one, I presented a comparative definition of the meaning of Sirah (PI.Siyar), Tarjamah (Pl. Tarajim), Manaqib, Tabaqat and Maghazi as they were understood in antiquity. I also showed how the meaning of Sirah in modern times has only narrowly developed. Although the method of biographical writing continuously developed in Europe, it hardly progressed in Modem Arabic Literature. The only exception was seen in the writings by the pioneers of enlightenment in Egypt at the beginning of the twentieth century. This change of direction relied on borrowing European methodology in biographical writing.
In chapter two, I reviewed the early attempts at writing biographies in the nineteenth century by Abd al Rahman al- Jabarti and Ali Mubarak. Although both were the first
pioneers in this respect, yet they followed the footpath of classical approach above all that of al-Maqarizi from whom -Ali Mubarak derived inspiration in his book Al-Khitat al-Tawfiqiyyah.
In chapter three, I studied the twentieth century, starting with traditional biography writers who could not employ European methodologies and whose writings oscillated between biographical notes and biographical sketches; or whose texts were more of a literary study than a biography proper.
In chapters four to nine, I selected the most renowned, productive writers who best represented methodologies of biography writing. Perhaps certain writers have not
been mentioned in this period of study. This is not out of negligence but simply because their texts were totally out of reach, or their writings did not exhibit the
required literary criteria.
All methodologies representing the theory of biography writing in Egypt have been analysed in these chapters. All, in fact, form a digestion or assimilation of French,English and German schools. In Egypt, Taha Husayn is considered the chairman of the French school, al-Mazini and al-Aqqad of the English/German schools, al-Nuwaihi of the psychoanalytical/anatomical school and Sidqi who employed both. By contrast, al Iryan was the trailblazer of the distinguished biographical novel.
In these chapters, I tried to lay out the general outlines these writers have produced in the production of biographical texts, and how these attempts were a successful step on the road of presenting literary biographies characterized by high world standards.
Chapter ten may well seem traditional, but it is important to give a comparative outlook on the views of biography writers themselves when they study and analyse
the same character.
Among the characters studied ,I selected Bashsliar, Abu Nuwas, Ibn al-Run-i, al-Mutanabbi and al-Maarri. These are outstanding landmarks in the history of Arab verse and the subject of a multitude of studies as well. Modern biographers took these figures as a test field for the deployment and employment of biographical methodologies. I selected these examples to provide comparisons and explain how far these biographies were successful in producing a biography or a profile of those classical poets.
The conclusion and the bibliographical list arrived at the end of research.
I wish, however, to clarify one important point here. It seems that I could not fix the year 1950 as the temporal parameter of my research but took some textswhich were
published shortly beyond that point. The reason for this obvious extension was either to give additional useful details or simply because chapters of such texts had already
been published prior to that year and were known to the readership.
At times I would satisfy myself with analysing the part rather than the whole. This again was meant to eschew repetition or was due to the fact that the book in question
was not available
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