1,720,980 research outputs found
Coping Stress Istri Dalam Menghadapi Suami Yang Menjadi Penyalahguna Zat
No full text"A wife whose husband is addicted to drugs often feels stressed. This is due to the husband who uses drugs and shows bad behaviour, and is not able to fun his responsibility to his family. This research aims to answer all the problems: How is wife's stress coping in facing drugs addicted husband? To answer this matter, here is a theory used to solve the stress coping, that is discussed by Lazarus and Folkman (1984). There was also an stress coping theory from Carver, Weintraub, and Scheier (1989). A kind of deep interview technique used to complete the qualitative method in the research, which was done between March 23rd until June 6th, 2003. The research involved 5 respondents who have drugs addicted husbands. The result shows, that all the 5 respondents did more focused coping of the emotion (emotion focused coping), because they could do nothing to change the stressor. Commonly, they try to seek morality support and sympathy in the environment have religious activities, and give everything to God, and also learn to live with the real condition.
PENGARUH PEMANFAAT MEDIA INTERAKTIF LIMBAH BEKAS TERHADAP BERFIKIR KREATIF MAHASISWA
Full text linkLimbah adalah buangan yang dihasilkan dari suatu proses produksi baik industri maupun domestik (rumah tangga, yang lebih dikenal sebagai sampah), yang kehadirannya pada suatu saat dan tempat tertentu tidak dikehendaki lingkungan karena tidak memiliki nilai ekonomis.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan sampel mahasiswa PIAUD yang mengambil mata kuliah media pembelajaran AUD
Penelitian ini bertujuan : (1) Membangun komunitas berbasis pendidikan kreatif. Dalam hal ini, guru dan siswanya. (2) Mengembangkan berbagai alternative media sederhana yang kreatif dan berkesinambungan sedemikian rupa, sehingga mampu membantu mahasiswa tumbuh dan berkembang menjadi pribadi yang kritis, kreatif, mandiri dan peduli terhadap lingkungannya.(3) Membangun kerja sama antar pendidik dalam upaya mengembangkan berbagai media alternative yang kreatif, sederhana dan murah sebagai pendidik mandiri yang peduli lingkungan sekitar sekolah dan masyarakat.
Analisa data bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh pemanfaatan media interaktif limbah bekas terhadap berfikir kreatif mahasiswa dengan menggunakan analisis statistic uji t atau t-test Uji hipotesis dilakukan pada taraf signifikan , dengan membandingkan hasil t hitung dibandingkan dengan hasil tabel untuk mengambil kesimpulan hipotesis
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan terhadap 38 sampel pada Jurusan Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini yang mengambil mata kuliah media pembelajaran AUD diperoleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut: “ Terdapat pengaruh uang signifikan pemanfaatan media interaktif limbah bekas terhadap berfikir kreatif mahasiswa
Kata Kunci : media interaktif, limbah bekas, berfikir kreati
Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Kooperatif dan Motivasi Belajar terhadap Hasil Belajar Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Aud
Full text linkThe objective of this research is to study the effect of instructional strategy of cooperative and learning motivation on the learning outcome in the course of Early Detection of Early Aged Children's Development. The research conducted conducted at IAIN Raden Intan Lampung as from April through August 2013, selected 40 students randomly as samples. The research employed experimental research with treatment by level 2x2.The findings indicate (1) learning outcomes of the students with cooperative instructional strategy is higher than those who received expository instructional strategy,(2) there is interaction between instructional strategy and learning motivation of the students, (3) learning outcomes of the students with high learning motivation are higher when cooperative instructional strategy is used than when they learn with expository instructional strategy, and (4) learning outcomes of the students with low learning motivation are higher when cooperative instructional strategy is used than when they learn with expository instructional strategy. Result of the research shows that students' learning outcomes on early detection of development kindergarten could be improved by applying appropriate teaching instructional strategy considering their learning motivation level
KONSEP AL-QUR’AN DAN HADIST TENTANG RIBA DAN BUNGA BANK
No full textRiba is an activity of exploitation and does not use the concept of ethics or morality. Allah SWT forbids transactions that contain elements of usury, this is due to oppressing others and the presence of elements of injustice (unjustice). Since pre-Islamic usury has been known and even often carried out in daily economic activities. At the time of the Prophet Muhammad SAW usury began to be prohibited with the revelation of the verses of the Qur'an which stated the prohibition of usury, these verses were revealed according to the time and period of the revelation of the verse until there was a verse that strictly forbade it. The practice of usury is not only prohibited by Islam, but religions outside of Islam also prohibit it. The scholars agreed and stated firmly about the prohibition of usury, in this case referring to the Book of Allah and the Sunnah of the Prophet as well as the consensus of the scholars. Broadly speaking, there are two types of usury, namely usury due to accounts payable and usury due to buying and selling. The modernists view usury as emphasizing the morality aspect, not the formal legal aspect, but they (the modernists) do not allow usury-taking activities. Islam has forbidden usury in QS Ar Rum: 39, An Nisa ': 160 - 161, Ali Imran: 130 - 131, and Al Baqarah: 275 - 280.Keyword: Riba, the Law of Riba, the Qur'an and HadithÂ
Strategi Meningkatkan Sikap Sosial Positif Anak melalui Bermain Aktif dan Pasif di PAUD Nusantara
Full text linkBermain adalah suatu kegiatan yang melekat pada diri manusia, apalagi pada diri anak usia dini, yang segala kegiatan pembelajarannya dilakukan melalui bermain. Oleh sebab itu, pengaruh bermain aktif dan pasif yang dilakukan anak dapat menumbuhkan sikap sosial yang positif pada anak usia dini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian di PAUD Nusantara di Desa Kala. Subjek penelitian adalah pendidik. teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara, selanjutnya teknik analisis data melalui pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian di PAUD Nusantara strategi yang dilakukan tenaga pendidik dalam meningkatkan sikap sosial positif anak adalah dengan menyediakan berbagai macam permainan yang mendorong anak untuk bersosial. Permainan yang biasa dilakukan yaitu bermain kucing dan tikus dan menonton kisah si kancil atau cerita gajah dan semut serta filmÂ
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN SOSIAL ANAK USIA DINI DENGAN MODEL OUTBOUND
Full text linkAbstrak Pertumbuhan anak usia dini akan mempengaruhi periode berikutnya yaitu pencapaian kematangan dalam hubungan sosial. Penelitian ini ingin melihat pengembangan kemampuan social anak usia dini secara maksimal dan tepat sasaran, sehingga mampu mengembangkan semua lingkup aspek perkembangan anak termasuk aspek sosial anak. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pengembangan kemampuan sosial anak usia dini di Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) As-sallam 1 Sukarame Bandar lampung dengan menggunakan kegiatan outbound. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahawa kemampuan sosial anak usia dini di Taman Kanak-Kanak TK As-sallam 1 Sukarame Bandar lampung meliputi kemampuan menunjukan keaktifan dalam permainan, berempati terhadap teman, bersikap sportif di dalam permainan, mampu memimpin di dalam kelompok, melihat kelebihan teman bukan sebagai kendala, mampu mengambil keputusan yang cepat, percaya diri di dalam melakukan permainan, mampu berkerja sama di dalam kelompok, dapat berkomunikasi dengan baik kepada teman, selalu mencoba dan pantang menyerah, mudah bergaul dengan teman yang ada di sekitarnya dan mampu memahami teman
PANDANGAN FIQIH TERHADAP INFAQ DALAM PEMBIAYAAN BERMASALAH DI KOPERASI SYARIAH MAN OKU TIMUR
Full text linkThis article examines members who can afford to pay dues on their loans in cooperatives. However, there are still many who have experienced a decline, because this cooperative is sharia-based, so as much as possible it does not apply fines to its members, but still provides a deterrent effect so that members do not underestimate the obligation to pay their loans and discipline from the cooperative administrators. So an agreement was held to implement infaq on the problematic financing of sharia cooperatives in MAN OKU East. The discussions that will be examined on the issues include the following: 1) The mechanism of sharia cooperatives of MAN OKU Timur in managing financing?, and 2) The implementation of infaq on problematic financing of sharia-based cooperatives in MAN OKU Timur ?. The research uses qualitative methods that are descriptive-qualitative with an approach with field and theoretical studies. The theories that can be used are: regarding financing, and sharia cooperatives. The research is carried out through the data collected as follows: observing and interviewing, as well as documenting the research, The results of this study show that the implementation of infaq substitutes for fines in the MAN OKU Timur sharia cooperative in dealing with arrears of problematic financing has not been maximized, due to the absence of a strong commitment for members in responding to the regulation, it can be concluded that there are still many problems that have not been resolved, as for handlers on problematic financing. Thus, it can be said that the sharia cooperative MAN OKU East, has not been able to implement infaq as a handler of problematic financing appropriately and has not carried out management management based on joint commitments to the fullest. However, in Islamic fiqih law, the system of handling the application of infaq is in accordance with the law of fiqih.Artikel ini mengkaji tentang anggota yang mampu membayar iuran pada peminjamannya di koperasi. Namun, masih banyak yang mengalami penunggakan, dikarenakan koperasi ini berbasis Syariah, maka sedapat mungkin tidak menerapkan denda pada para anggotanya, namun tetap memberikan efek jera agar para anggota tidak menganggap sepeleh akan kewajiban membayar peminjamannya dan pendisiplinan dari para pengurus koperasi. Maka diadakanlah kesepakatan untuk melakukan penerapan infaq pada pembiayaan bermasalah koperasi syariah di MAN OKU Timur. Adapun pembahasan yang akan di teliti mengenai permasalahan antara lain sebagai berikut: 1) Mekanisme koperasi syariah MAN OKU Timur dalam mengelola pembiayaan?, dan 2) Pemberlakuan infaq terhadap pembiayaan yang bermasalah koperasi berbasis syariah di MAN OKU Timur ?. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif-kualitatif dengan pendekatan dengan studi lapangan dan teoritis. Adapun teori yang dapat digunakan yaitu: mengenai pembiayaan, dan koperasi syariah. Penelitian dilakukan melalui data yang dikumpulkan sebagai berikut: mengobservasi dan mewawancarai, serta dokumentasikan penelitian, adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa belum maksimalnya peneraparan infaq pengganti denda di koperasi syariah MAN OKU Timur dalam menangani tunggakan pembiayaan bermasalah, dikarenakan belum adanya komitmen kuat bagi para anggota dalam menyikapi peraturan tersebut, dapat disimpulkan masih banyak permasalahan yang belum terselesaikan, adapun penangan pada pembiayaan yang bermasalah. Dengan demikian, bisa dikatakan koperasi syariah MAN OKU Timur, belum mampu menerapkan infaq sebagai penangan pembiayaan bermasalah dengan tepat dan belum menjalankan manajemen pengelolaan berdasarkan komitmen bersama secara maksimal. Namun, secara hukum fiqih Islam, sistem penangan penerapan infaq sudah sesuai dengan hukum fiqih
Efforts to develop aspects of cognitive ability for early childhood based on Western and Eastern concepts
No full textCognitive development is one of the important elements for child development. this is where the reasoning lies that the child will go through during his lifetime. This study aimed to discover the efforts in developing aspects of children's cognitive abilities based on western and eastern concepts. The method used is classroom action research using two cycles. Playing activities are carried out to empower all the potential they have so that it is hoped that, in the future, they will be able to actualize themselves in society. Teachers made various efforts to develop aspects of cognitive abilities in early childhood by referring to theories put forward by experts from both western and eastern theories. From the research findings obtained by researchers, namely children accustomed to home visit activities, children's cognitive abilities have reached 75%. Based on the study's results, it was found that in cycle one, the children began to develop and was not yet developing. Then, it was continued with the 2nd cycle to meet the targets set by the researchers, which resulted in the child's cognitive development developing well
ASKING QUESTION METHOD IN L1 FOR ENGLISH LEARNERS: DOES IT FACILITATE COMPREHENSION?
Full text linkAsking question method in L1 is a promising method in improving students’ speaking in English. This study adopted descriptive qualitative design with the subjects of 31 students of grade X at SMK Negeri 1 Raren Batuah, Central Kalimantan. The main data were obtained from the results of students’ test scores of speaking about procedure text, and the supporting data were taken from the result of questionnaire. The research finding shows a considerable increase in English speaking when the students were asked questions of AQM using L1 that enhanced comprehension
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