680 research outputs found
Cultivo in vitro : resgate de embrioes em videira
Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Curso de Agronomia
The algebraic content of Bento Fernandes's Tratado da arte de arismetica (1555)
AbstractThe principal aim of this paper is to shed some light on the algebraic content of the Tratado da arte de arismetica by Bento Fernandes, which was published in Porto in 1555 and is the earliest treatise of a Portuguese author that has come down to us in which algebra is studied. Since it therefore constitutes an important testimony of the state of development of algebra in Portugal in the middle of the 16th century, it deserves special attention. At a time when Pacioli's Summa, the first printed text that includes algebraic methods, was already so diffuse, it is surprising that it turns out not to have been the source of the algebraic material of Bento Fernandes. The comparative study I have carried out between the Tratado da arte de arismetica and a number of abacus books from the 14th and the 15th centuries shows that Bento Fernandes's algebra had its origin in abacus manuscripts antedating the Summa
Hubungan Penyajian Bekal Makanan (Bento) dengan Pendekatan Ibu dan Anak di Satuan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Rentan nya hubungan keluarga antara ibu dan anak dikarenakan orang tua yang sibuk bekerja, anak pun merasa terabaikan apalagi terhadap asupan makanan anak yang cenderung dilakukan oleh sang ibu yang sudah sibuk diluar rumah untuk lebih memilih makanan siap saji, membiarkan anak jajan sembarangan dan tidak memperhatikan kandungan gizi sehingga membuat penulis ingin meneliti lebih dalam bagaimana hubungan kedekatan ibu dan anak yang berkembang melalui pembuatan bekal makanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan yang terjalin dengan kedekatan antara ibu dan anak yang diberikan dalam hal penyajian bekal makanan (bento) pada Raudhatul Athfal (RA). Melalui studi literatur ini penulis mengambil berbagai sumber data dari jurnal-jurnal yang telah dipublikasikan terkait dengan hubungan pendekatan ibu dan anak melalui penyajian bekal makanan (bento). Analisis Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara pengumpulan data, pengorganisasian, serta analisis lanjutan menggunakan metode dokumentasi yang diambil dari jurnal Online yang terdapat pada Google Schoolar Setelah itu sumber data ini dianalisis lebih dari 15 artikel yang dimulai dari tahun 2005 hingga saat ini. kemudian diuraikan dengan metode deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian yang penulis dapat dari analisis data tersebut selanjutnya akan dikaji kembali dengan menggunakan deskriptif analitik. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data didapatkan hasil bahwa penyajian bekal makanan (bento) terbukti memberikan hubungan pada pendekatan antara ibu dan anak yaitu perantara berkomunikasi, dan dapat mengontrol asupan anak.
The vulnerability of family relationships between mothers and children due to parents who are busy working, children also feel neglected, especially regarding the child's food intake, which tends to be done by the mother, who is already busy outside the home, preferring fast food, letting children buy snacks carelessly, and not paying attention to nutritional content, so the author wants to research more deeply how the closeness of the mother and child develops through the preparation of food supplies. This study aims to analyze the relationship that is established with the closeness between mothers and children in terms of serving food supplies (bento) at Raudhatul Athfal (RA). Through this literature study, the author took various data sources from published journals related to the relationship between the mother and child approach through the presentation of food supplies (bento). Analysis Data collection was carried out by collecting data, organizing it, and further analyzing it using documentation methods taken from online journals found on Google Scholar. After that, this data source was analyzed in more than 15 articles starting from 2005 to the present. Then described using descriptive analysis methods. The results of the research that the author obtained from the data analysis will then be reviewed again using descriptive analytics. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that the presentation of food supplies (bento) was proven to provide a relationship between the approach between mother and child, namely as a communication intermediary, and can control the child's intake.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kedekatan antara ibu dan anak yang diberikan dalam hal penyajian bekal makanan (bento) pada RA (Raudhatul Athfal). Melalui studi literatur atau kajian kepustakaan dalam penulisan ini penulis mengambil berbagai sumber data dari jurnal-jurnal yang telah dipublikasikan terkait dengan pengaruh pendekatan ibu dan anak dalam hal penyajian bekal makanan (bento) yang berada pada RA (Raudhatul Athfal). Sumber data yang berasal dari jurnal-jurnal ini dianalisis lebih dari 15 artikel yang dimulai dari tahun 2005 hingga saat ini. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menelusuri sumber data dari jurnal Online yang terdapat pada Google Cendikia atau Google Schoolar. Hasil penelitian yang penulis dapat dari analisis data tersebut selanjutnya akan dikaji kembali dengan menggunakan deskriptif analitik. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dari berbagai sumber didapatkan hasil bahwa penyajian bekal makanan (bento) terbukti memberikan pengaruh pendekatan antara ibu dan anak. Dari hasil juga didapatkan lebih banyak pengaruh positif yang didapatkan dari penyajian bekal makanan (bento) ini
O simulacro do caipira nas histórias em quadrinhos de Chico Bento
O caipira, homem do campo, tem servido de inspiração para diversos autores
criarem textos e personagens. Ele já foi retratado em diversas manifestações culturais,
como literatura, teatro, cinema, música, histórias em quadrinhos, e estudado em
pesquisas científicas. Nos quadrinhos, o caipira é retratado pela personagem Chico
Bento, do quadrinista brasileiro Maurício de Sousa, o mais popular do país, autor de
dezenas de personagens divulgadas em todas as regiões do Brasil e no exterior.
Chico Bento é um menino de sete anos, que vive com os pais em um sítio, numa
determinada Vila (Abobrinha), no interior, supostamente do Brasil. Um local rústico,
simples, afastado das grandes cidades, no qual as pessoas vivem da economia de
subsistência, ou seja, produzem o necessário para viver. Essas características simulam
em Chico Bento a figura do homem do caipira, porém, nosso objetivo é demonstrar a
maneira como o autor constrói os textos e as personagens simulando a figura do caipira.
Num primeiro momento, estudamos a imagem do caipira reproduzida por
autores como Monteiro Lobato e Mazzaropi, além de alguns estudos científicos
mostrando a origem histórica, o processo civilizatório, e a adequação ao meio e as
transformações sofridas pelo homem do campo sob a influência do capitalismo.
Num segundo momento, analisamos a personagem Chico Bento por meio da
construção de seus textos, averiguando a disposição das personagens, principal e
coadjuvantes, os cenários, a temporalidades dos acontecimentos e os temas abordados
nas histórias com maior freqüência.
Por fim, relacionamos a realidade do caipira estudada no primeiro capítulo com
a de Chico Bento. Assim, comparamos os pontos de convergência e divergência entre a
personagem e o caipira dito real. Para isso, verificamos a forma como Maurício de
Sousa descreve a maneira de ser e as ações das personagens. Através dessas
comparações, identificamos o quanto Chico Bento pode ser considerado o simulacro do
homem do campoThe caipira (rustic), the man of the countryside, have served the inspiration it goes several authors to create texts and characters. He have been portrayed in several cultural expressions such the literature, theater, movies, music, comic books, besides being studied in scientific researches. In the comic books, the tacky is portrayed Chico Bento, created by Maurício de Souza, the popular most Brazilian cartoonist and author of dozens of characters based on all the Brazilian regions and adds foreign places.
Chico Bento is the seven years old boy that lives with his parents in the small farm, in an undetermined village in the countryside of Brazil. The rustic, simple place, away from the big cities, in where people live from subsistence economy, it means, only what's really necessary to live. These features simulate in Chico Bento the picture of tacky the, however our goal is to demonstrate the way the author builds texts and characters simulating the represents of tacky the.
At the start, we study the image of the tacky produced by authors such them Monteiro Lobato and Mazzaropi, and adds scientific studies showing the historic origin, the civilizatory process, the adequation to the environment, and the transformations suffered under the influence of the capitalism attn the countryside man.
On the second phase, we analyse the character of Chico Bento trough the construction of its texts, checking the disposition of characters both main and secondary the scenarios, the temporalities of the happenings, and the approached themes with lives frequency on the comic books.
Finally, we tell the caipira's reality, studied attn the first chapter, with Chico Bento. Thus we compare the points of convergence and the ones of divergence between the character and the alone tacky real called. Therefore, we check how Mauricio de Souza describes the way of being and the actions of his characters. By these comparisons, we identify how much we consider Chico Bento the simulacra of the countryside manConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológic
Do registro diário à criação: o processo ficcional em recordações do escrivão Isaías Caminha e Vida e morte de M.J. Gonzaga de Sá
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Comunicação e Expressão. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Literatura.Lima Barreto, a exemplo de outros escritores, valeu-se de seu diário não apenas como relato confessional, mas para o registro de impressões cruas da vida política, social e cultural dos primeiros anos do século XX - quando se consolidava no Brasil o sistema republicano - elementos que também serviram de base para seus mais importantes projetos ficcionais. Neste trabalho, procura-se mostrar que nas páginas do Diário já estavam esboços desses projetos, o que revela o esforço do escritor para que os dados colhidos no cotidiano se ajustassem à estrutura do romance, sendo sintetizados no processo narrativo e na ação do protagonista. Esse aproveitamento das anotações do dia a dia também se observa nas crônicas, confirmando o empenho do escritor por sua realização como romancista. É o que se discute no presente trabalho, seguindo o caminho da formação de Lima Barreto nas páginas do Diário, nas crônicas e nos seus primeiros projetos ficcionais realizados - os romances Recordações do Escrivão Isaías Caminha e Vida e Morte de M.J. Gonzaga de Sá - atentando para a reação do campo literário de então, que procurou silenciar as ousadias do escrivão mulato. Lima Barreto, as some other writers, wrote his book Diário using his own personal records together with his raw impressions of the political, social and cultural life of the early years of the twentieth century, the period when Brazil was establishing itself as a republic; these elements were later used on his most important fictional projects. This work aims to show that Diário already boasts a rough draft of these projects, which reveals the effort of the writer in finding a perfect match between his daily personal records and the structure of the novel, making a synthesis of the narrative process and the action of the characters. The usage of this notes are also observed in his chronicles which demonstrated him improving as a novelist. This works follows his steps from his pages of Diário, his chronicles and his first fictional projects - the novels Recordações do Escrivão Isaías Caminha and Vida e Morte de M.J. Gonzaga de Sá - paying close attention to the reactions to the literary field of that time which tried to silence the boldness of the mulatto writer
REPRESENTASI KRITIK SOSIAL DALAM TEKS LAGU BENTO KARYA IWAN FALS : SEBUAH ANALISIS WACANA MENGENAI FUNGSI BAHASA (PRAGMATIK)
Music is a tool for musicians to express what you want delivered. In the song "Bento" by Iwan Fals and Naniel is a very nice song and able to attract the attention of various circles. Song Iwan Fals is dominated by social criticism to the government during the New Order. Based on the analysis of the author with the study of pragmatic model Teun Van A. Djik find that song Bento is a social critique of the authorities / executives in the New Order. In this work also contains the criticism against officials who use their position to enrich themselves
Gestão de projetos de turismo envolvendo recursos federais : o caso de Bento Gonçalves
Dada à relevância que o turismo possui para a cidade de Bento Gonçalves este relatório de intervenção teve como objetivo analisar a gestão de projetos com recursos federais da Secretaria Municipal de Turismo de Bento Gonçalves e sugerir melhorias, utilizando como referência para a análise dos dados as nove áreas de conhecimento e práticas do Método de Gerenciamento de Projetos PMBOK (PMI, 2010) e o Fluxograma de Gerenciamento de Projetos de Lewis (PROMON, 2008). A coleta de dados foi realizada a partir da observação da autora do trabalho, análise de documentos e entrevista com os envolvidos diretamente com projetos e gestão do turismo no município. Como principais resultados identificam-se o número insuficiente de pessoas para esta função, além do desconhecimento das situações que ocorrem na operacionalização do processo. Percebe-se a necessidade de aprimorar o planejamento para a concepção de projetos, sugerindo-se ampliar a realização deste estudo e o número de pessoas que trabalham nos projetos da Secretaria e a adequação do processo de gerenciamento existente.Considering the relevance that the Tourism represents for the city of Bento Gonçalves, this intervention report had the objective of analyse the project management with federal resources of Bento Gonçalves Tourism Office and suggest improvements, using like references to the data analysis, the nine areas of knowledge and practices of PMBOK Method (PMI, 2010), and the Project Management Flow Chart of Lewis (PROMON, 2008). The data collection was realized from the author observation, documents analysis and interview with people directly involved with projects and tourism management in the city. Like main results, it was identified the insufficient number of people to this function as well as the unfamiliarity of situations that occurs in the process operation. The necessity of a bigger planning in the projects conception was also noted and produce suggestions like increase the study and the number of people who works with projects in the Tourism Office and the adjustment in the project management existent
"Chico Bento": Linguistic Marking and National Identity in Brazilian Comics
The main character of the popular Brazilian comic book Chico Bento is a country boy whose speech is depicted in an eye dialect of caipira, a rural dialect centered in the interior of São Paulo and Minas Gerais, states in Southeastern Brazil. The author highlights Chico's speech in order to describe social difference and relations resulting from widespread rural-urban migration. This linguistic marking is essential to the location of caipira culture in Brazilian national identity. The caipira is portrayed as a source of nostalgia, representing a common, rural past, and as such serves as a resource for nation building; however, caipiras are also depicted as an obstacle to modernity in contemporary Brazilian society
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"Chico Bento": Linguistic Marking and National Identity in Brazilian Comics
The main character of the popular Brazilian comic book Chico Bento is a country boy whose speech is depicted in an eye dialect of caipira, a rural dialect centered in the interior of São Paulo and Minas Gerais, states in Southeastern Brazil. The author highlights Chico's speech in order to describe social difference and relations resulting from widespread rural-urban migration. This linguistic marking is essential to the location of caipira culture in Brazilian national identity. The caipira is portrayed as a source of nostalgia, representing a common, rural past, and as such serves as a resource for nation building; however, caipiras are also depicted as an obstacle to modernity in contemporary Brazilian society
Thermo-mechanical And Optical Properties Of Calcium Aluminosilicate Glasses Doped With Er3+ And Yb3+
In this work a series of Er2O3 and Yb2O3 doped and Er2O3-Yb2O3 co-doped low silica calcium aluminosilicate glasses have been melted at 1470°C under vacuum conditions. Measurements of optical absorption coefficient, mass density, refractive index, Vickers micro-hardness, glass transformation temperature (Tg) and crystallization temperature (Tx) have been carried out. The results showed that these glasses dissolved ∼1.5 mol% Er2O3 and ∼1.1 mol% Yb2O3 in their structure without devitrification and also that only small changes (∼10%) have been measured in their thermal, mechanical and optical properties. © 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.27301/03/15239245De Souza, D.F., Zonetti, L.F.C., Bell, M.J.V., Sampaio, J.A., Nunes, L.A.O., Baesso, M.L., Bento, A.C., Miranda, L.C.M., (1999) Appl. Phys. Lett., 74, p. 908Auzel, F.E., (1973) Proc. IEEE, 61, p. 758Dwyer, R.M., Bass, M., (1977) Lasers in Medicine, 3, p. 107. , M. Ross (Ed.), Academic Press, New YorkKincade, K., (1996) Laser Focus World, p. 73Neuroth, N., (1987) Opt. Eng., 26, p. 96Weber, M.J., (1990) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 123, p. 208Davy, J.R., (1978) Glass Technol., 19, p. 32Onoda G.Y., Jr., Brown, S.D., (1970) J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 53, p. 311Shelby, J.E., (1985) J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 68, p. 155Baesso, M.L., Bento, A.C., Duarte, A.R., Neto, A.M., Miranda, L.C.M., Sampaio, J.A., Catunda, T., Gandra, F.C.G., (1999) J. Appl. Phys., 85, p. 8112Tanabe, S., Ohyagi, T., Hanada, T., Soga, N., (1993) J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn., 101, p. 74Abel, T., Harrington, J.A., Foy, P.R., (1994) Appl. Opt., 33, p. 3919Zou, X., Izumitani, T., (1993) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 162, p. 68Zou, X., Izumitani, T., (1993) J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn., 101, p. 80Zou, X., Izumitani, T., (1993) J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn., 101, p. 85Baesso, M.L., Bento, A.C., Andrade, A.A., Catunda, T., Sampaio, J.A., Gama, S., (1997) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 219, p. 165Baesso, M.L., Bento, A.C., Andrade, A.A., Sampaio, J.A., Pecoraro, E., Nunes, L.A.O., Catunda, T., Gama, S., (1998) Phys. Rev. B, 57, p. 10545Uhlmann, E.V., Weinberg, M.C., Kreidl, N.J., Burgner, L.L., Zanoni, R., Church, K.H., (1994) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 178, p. 15Sampaio, J.A., Catunda, T., Gandra, F.C.G., Gama, S., Bento, A.C., Miranda, L.C.M., Baesso, M.L., (1999) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 247, p. 196Chung, W.J., Yoo, J.R., Kim, Y.S., Heo, J., (1997) J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 80, p. 1485Hafner, H.C., Kreidl, N.J., Weidel, R.A., (1958) J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 41, p. 315Huang, C., Behrman, E.C., (1991) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 128, p. 310Oprea, C., Togan, D., Popescu, C., (1992) Thermochim. Acta, 194, p. 165Uhlmann, E.V., Weinberg, M.C., Kreidl, N.J., Goktas, A.A., (1993) J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 76, p. 499Shelby, J.E., Slilaty, R.M., (1990) J. Appl. Phys., 68, p. 3207Shelby, J.E., Wierzbicki, M.M., (1995) Phys. Chem. Glasses, 36, p. 17Higby, P.L., Ginther, R.J., Aggarwal, I.D., Friebele, E.J., (1990) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 126, p. 209Carnall, W.T., Fields, P.R., Rajnak, K., (1968) J. Chem. Phys., 49, p. 2212Vogel, W., (1994) Glass Chemistry, 2nd Ed., p. 411. , Springer, BerlinLucas, L., Chasnthanasinh, M., Poulain, M., Brun, P., Weber, M.J., (1978) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 27, p. 273Shelby, J.E., Kohli, J.T., (1990) J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 73, p. 39Kohli, J.T., Shelby, J.E., (1991) Phys. Chem. Glasses, 32, p. 67Shelby, J.E., Shaw, C.M., Spess, M.S., (1989) J. Appl. Phys., 66, p. 114
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