177 research outputs found
Pengaruh penambahan bahan organik pada media cangkok terhadap pertumbuhan akar tanaman rambutan (Nephelium Lappaceum L.)
No full textABSTRAKSI
Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) yang termasuk dalam family Sapindacaeae. Hingga saat ini telah menyebar luas di daerah yang beriklim tropis, seperti Filipina dan Negara-negara Amerika Latin dan ditemukan pula di dataran yang mempunyai iklim subtropis. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan bahan organik pada media cangkok terhadap pertumbuhan akar tanaman rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) dan untuk mengetahui media cangkok paling efektif terhadap akar cangkok tanaman rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.).
Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian Eksperimen. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Perlakuan disusun dalam 5 taraf, yaitu M1 = Tanah subur, M1= sekam padi kering, M2= sekam padi bakar, M3= Dedak,M4= Serbuk gergaji, M5=kokofit dan menggunakan empat kali ulangan dengan jumlah sampel 24 unit cangkokan tanaman rambutan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis variansi (uji F).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada parameter jumlah akar dan panjang akar cangkok tanaman rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) dengan nilai Fhitung > Ftabel, yang berati HO ditolak dan Ha diterima. Hasil uji BNT 5% dan 1% menunjukan perlakuan media dalam cangkok dapat dinyatakan bahwa media cangkok berpengaruh sangat nyata, sedangkan media yang paling baik untuk meningkatkan jumlah dan panjang akar cangkok tanaman rambutan adalah media kokofit.
ABSTRACT
Rambutans (Nephelium lappaceum L.) were included in Sapindacaeae family. It has spread widely in tropical areas such as Philippine and countries of Latin America. It also found in the plains that have a subtropical climate. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding organic matters on the growth of transplant roots of rambutans and the most effective matter for transplanting rambutans.
The type of the study was an experiment research. The design of the study used Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatment arranged in 5 (five) levels that are M1 = fertile soil, M1= dried rice husk, M2= burnt rice husk, M3= bran, M4= sawdust, M5= cocopeat. It used four replications with twenty four (24) unit samples of transplanted rambutans. The writer used variance analysis (F test) to analyze the data.
The result showed that the parameters of root number and root length in transplant roots of rambutans with a value Fcount > Ftable, which means HO rejected and Ha accepted. The result of Least Significance Different (LSD) test was 5% and 1% showing the treatment can be stated that the transplant media was highly significant, while the best medium was cocopeat
[Retracted] The Prototype of the Reading Learning Application uses Animated images on Android with the Black Box Testing Method
No full textThis article has been withdrawn by the author (Ghulam Asrofi Buntoro) via WhatsApp message (+62 852-3507-????) on 20 August 2021 at 14:23. He stated that the article "The Prototype of the Reading Learning Application uses Animated images on Android with the Black Box Testing Method" written by Ghulam Asrofi Buntoro, Indah Puji Astuti, and Dwiyono Ariyadi had been published in another journal. Artikel ini telah ditarik kembali oleh penulis (Ghulam Asrofi Buntoro) melalui pesan WhatsApp (+62 852-3507-????) pada tanggal 20 Agustus 2021 jam 14:23. Dia menyatakan bahwa artikel dengan judul "The Prototype of the Reading Learning Application uses Animated images on Android with the Black Box Testing Method" yang ditulis oleh Ghulam Asrofi Buntoro, Indah Puji Astuti, dan Dwiyono Ariyadi telah diterbitkan di jurnal lain
Efek Hipoglikemik Ekstrak Etanol Daun Jeruk Nipis (Citrus aurantifolia {Christm.} Swingle) pada Tikus yang Diberi Diet Tinggi Lemak dan Glukosa
No full textTelah dilakukan penelitian mengenai efek ekstrak daun jeruk nipis terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah puasa pada tikus putih jantan galur wistar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas dari ekstrak daun jeruk nipis terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah puasa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental menggunakan 25 ekor tikus model diabetes yang diberi diet tinggi lemak dan glukosa selama 14 hari. Hewan dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol negatif (tween 80), kelompok pembanding (metformin 45 mg/kgbb), kelompok III, IV, V diberi ekstrak dengan dosis 0,6125 g/kgbb; dosis 1,225 g/kgbb dan dosis 2,45 g/kgbb yang masing-masing diberi sediaan uji selama 14 hari. Pada hari ke-15 darah diambil melalui vena orbitalis (mata) dan dilakukan pengukuran kadar gula darah puasa menggunakan alat spektrofotometer UV-VIS dengan reagent GOD-PAP. Hasil menunjukkan persentase penurunan kadar gula darah terbesar pada ekstrak dosis 0,6125 g/kgbb sebesar 24,75%. Hasil analisa statistik ANOVA One Way menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara kelompok perlakuan dengan kontrol negatif (p<0,05), hasil uji Post Hoc (Duncan) menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna antara kelompok kontrol negatif dan kelompok perlakuan 3 variasi dosis ekstrak terhadap kelompok pembanding (metformin), tetapi antara kelompok kontrol negatif dan kelompok dosis 1,225mg/kgbb dan dosis 2,45mg/kgbb tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna. Hasil menunjukkan ekstrak dosis 0,6125 g/kgbb merupakan dosis yang efektif menurunkan kadar gula darah puasa tetapi tidak melebihi kelompok pembanding (metformin)
TEMA PENDIDIKAN DAN MAKNA PADA LIRIK LAGU BANDA NEIRA ALBUM PARUH WAKTU (Sebuah Kajian Hermeneutika)
No full textRaharjono, Puji. 2018. "The Value of Education and Meaning On Song Lyrics Banda Neira Album Part Time: A Study of Hermeneutics". Thesis (S-1) Faculty of Humanity Diponegoro University. Lecturer I: Drs. M. Muzakka, M. Hum. Lecturer II: Fajrul Falah, S. Hum., M. Hum.
This research is a literature research entirely obtained from written sources. This research focused on the lyrics of Banda Neira's album Part Time album that is "On Home", "Tomorrow Pasti Jumpa", "The Broken Growing, The Lost Change" and "Rain in the Dream". The aspect that the author carefully is the lyrics of songs in the form of educational messages and meaning that will be submitted to the reader. The theory that will be used is hermeneuitik Wilhelm Dilthey to know the content of meaning in the lyrics of the song. The research method used is data collection techniques, data analysis techniques, and presentation techniques of analysis results. The results of this study include the concept of triangle, Erlebnis (live experience), Ausdruck (phrase), and Verstehen (understanding) in Banda Neira song lyrics and the content of educational value in the lyrics of the song.
Keywords: Banda Neira Album, Meaning and Value of Education, Hermeneutic
Peran Konselor Dalam Mengurangi Resiko Perceraian Akibat Pernikahan Dini (Studi Kasus BP4 di KUA Kecamatan Jekulo Kabupaten Kudus)
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak psikis bagi pelaku pernikahan dini di Kecamatan Jekulo Kabupaten Kudus, pelaksanaan konseling konselor bagi pelaku pernikahan dini di KUA Kecamatan Jekulo, dan hasil pelaksanaan konseling konselor bagi pelaku pernikahan dini di KUA Kecamatan Jekulo. Dengan 7 informan yang valid, yakni: H. Mukhtashor, S.H.I, Hj. Sriyatun, S.Pd.I, Windarti, Yatno Pratwito, Setiani, Murni Puji Lestari dan Muhammad Rifai.
Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian field research dengan pendekatan kualitatif sehingga memberikan gambaran situasi dan kondisi yang terjadi di KUA Kecamatan Jekulo secara objektif. Teknik pengumpulan data credibility, transferability, dependability, dan confirmability. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisa kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tugas dan fungsi BP4yaitu memberikan pembinaan keluarga sakinah bagi pasangan suami istri. Dengan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa: 1) Dampak psikis pelaku pernikahan diusia dini rata-rata yaitu cemas, stress dan tekanan batin ketika menghadapi konflik dalam rumah tangga hal ini sangat berkaitan dengan keharmonisan keluarga berkurang apabila tidak ditangani dengan serius kemungkinan besar terjadi perceraian, 2) Peranan konseling pernikahan sangat terkait dengan tujuan pernikahan yaitu mewujudkan keluarga sakinah, mawaddah, warohmah sesuai tuntunan agama Islam. Sebagai wujud kepedulian kepada masyarakat Kecamatan Jekulo maka KUA setempat mengadakan konseling pernikahan. Proses Konseling pernikahan dengan menggunakan metode Direktive Counseling dan diterapkan dengan pendekatan Rasional Emotive Therapy, 3) Hasil konseling pernikahan yang diberikan oleh konselor di KUA Kecamatan Jekulo dalam mengurangi resiko perceraian akibat pernikahan dini , dilihat dari data dan wawancara yang dilakukan oleh konselor, Dari tahun 2018-2019 jumlah kasus konflik yang dapat selesai dengan damai 61,77% dan kasus konflik yang dapa selesai dengan bercerai 38,23%. Konselor di KUA Kecamatan Jekulo dalam menangani konflik di kategorikan sedang dalam merealisasikan tugas dan fungsinya sebagai bukti dengan banyaknya jumlah keluarga yang berhasil dinasihati walaupun hanya beberapa yang tidak jadi bercerai dan dari segi sarana prasarana bagi pasangan suami istri yang melaksanakan konseling pernikahan dalam mengatasi konflik rumah tangga belum cukup memadai sehingga hasilnya belum optimal sesuai yang diharapkan
Isolation of humic acid from peat soil and its application as an adsorbent for AuCl4− in solution
No full text
MELAWAN HEGEMONI LAKI-LAKI DALAM NOVEL PEREMPUAN DI TITIK NOL KARYA NAWAL EL-SAADAWI (Analisis Hegemoni)
No full textPuji Astutik, Heni. 2018. "Against Hegemony Male in Novel Perempuan di Titik Nol by Nawal el-Saadawi: Analysis of Hegemony". Thesis (S-1) Faculty of Humanity Diponegoro University. Lecturer I: Drs. Mulyo Hadi Purnomo, M. Hum. Lecturer II: Khothibul Umam, S.S., M. Hum.
This study, will be studied novel Perempuan di Titik Nol by Nawal El-Saadawi in terms of picture of life phenomenon of Paradise. Nawal El-Saadawi, this one literary writer often lies behind his story with his historical and life experiences. His writings draw heavily on the background of society, Nawal has always highlighted a harsh critique of social reality in his society, in Egypt. Especially related to the condition of women in Egypt. Researchers analyzed using Gramci hegemonic theory to see the male hegemonic form of the Fidaus and the form of Firdaus's resistance to men in Perempuan di Titik Nol of the Work of Nawal el-Saadawi. While the method used by the author is the method of intensive reading, data analysis, and presentation of data analysis results.
The result of this research is the form of hegemony of male figure to woman figure (Firdaus) that is; covert violence perpetrated by male figures to paradise, rape of female characters (Firdaus), beatings and physical attacks on Paradise, torture that leads to the parental organs of Paradise, and the sexual abuse experienced by Paradise. Meanwhile, the form of resistance of female characters to the hegemony of male characters namely; fight hegemony to get education, fight hegemony to get a decent economy, and fight hegemony to gain a decent life.
Keywords; Hegemony, Gramci, Woman at Zero Point
Naturally Tokyo: found in translation?: A case study of Dutch Earth, Wind, and Fire system integration & optimization in an office building in Tokyo
No full textEarth, Wind, and Fire (EWF) is a natural ventilation system developed by Dr Ben Bronsema for office buildings in the Western European climate. Powered by nature: ground temperature & gravity for cooling, wind for energy generation & ventilation, and sun for the heat and natural draft, this system claims not only to use little energy but also naturally purifies while humidify/dehumidify the air. No study has been done to see the performance of the system in a warmer climate, such as Tokyo. This thesis intends to answer that question.The dynamic duo of EWF: air supply system called Climate Cascade (CC) and air exhaust system called Solar Chimney (SC) are sized and calculated using 2 separate Excel models, from which the key parameters are identified, and design choices can be made. It was clear that as Tokyo’s temperature is warmer than Amsterdam’s, the focus needs to be given to cooling rather than heating. The challenge: space is limited in Tokyo hence the proposal of making SC a plug & play unitized system.Armed with a case study integrating EWF into a relatively new 10-story medium-sized office building in Tokyo, the study explored and compared 4 different systems: the existing energy-conscious VRF system, conventional VAV system, EWF with a chilled ceiling, and EWF through chilled beams.In conclusion, EWF can contribute to energy reduction (40%) without compromising thermal comfort in comparison to the conventional VAV. Regarding VRF, further research needs to be done to properly simulate EWF with HR in the dynamic simulation software used. Moreover, EWF contributed to ventilation energy reduction in all cases evaluated, as well as improving thermal comfort
The loss of public sphere: outdoor advertising and commercialization of public spaces in sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
No full textThe commercialization of public spaces is one of the crucial issues in Yogyakarta Special Province, Indonesia. This study examines the loss of public spaces on Kaliurang and Affandi street, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Applying the case study as a research method, the data were collected through close observations to the advertisements, billboards, banners, posters, and other outdoor media along Jl. Kaliurang and Affandi street. During the data collection, the author has taken some photos in certain spots of these two locations. The study finds that the massive occupation of outdoor advertising in the public spaces along these two areas has not only causing visual trash but also causing the loss of the public sphere. It is caused by several factors. One of the most important factors is the weakness of local government regulations. Another factor is the spatial capitalization of the Yogyakarta Special Region and Sleman Regency in recent years as could be seen from the wide establishment of hotels, malls, supermarkets, and minimarkets in Yogyakarta. As a result, the public does not have enough space to express their voices and interests. Furthermore, the dominance of outdoor advertising has resulted in the dominance of commercial discourse in public spaces and has simultaneously marginalized or even eliminated public discourse. Public space has eventually transformed into commercial and has no longer become an important tool for democracy. Conversely, it has become an important tool for promoting consumer culture
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