434 research outputs found
Neologisme: aspek linguistik kata baharu bahasa Jerman dalam perbandingan dengan bahasa Melayu dan bahasa Indonesia
No full textNeologisme ialah kata atau istilah yang baru direka dengan tujuan utama untuk penamaan sesuatu benda rekaan baharu, konsep baharu atau fenomena baharu yang berlaku dalam masyarakat. Neologisme muncul dalam negara-negara tertentu dengan budaya dan teknologi yang berkembang, dan mempunyai kemudahan dalam penyebaran maklumat. Neologisme disebar luas melalui media massa dan media elektronik seperti surat khabar, Internet, televisyen, melalui penyebaran langsung seperti pidato politik atau seminar akademik. Jika digunakan secara berkala dan diterima oleh masyarakat pengguna, neologisme dapat menjadi sebahagian daripada kosa kata bahasa masyarakat tersebut dan diterima masuk ke dalam entri kamusatau sebaliknya dilupakan sahaja atau menghilang kerana tidak ada atau kurangnya penerimaan daripada pengguna bahasa. Ada beberapa faktor penting yang menentukan sama ada sesuatu neologisme dapat bertahan dan menjadi bahagian baharu dalam suatu bahasa seperti penerimaan masyarakat, penerimaan pakar linguistik, dan jika kata baharu masuk ke dalam entri kamus. Hal-hal yang akan dibicarakan dalam makalah ini ialah perbandingan neologisme bahasa Jerman dan bahasa Melayu dengan memberi tumpuan pada pembicaraan jenis dan bentuk neologisme, pembentukan neologisme, nilai pragmatik neologisme, sumber neologistne, dan masalah linguistik yang berkaitan dengan penggunaan neologisme seperti leksikalisasi dan penterjemahan
Metafora haiwan: kajian perbandingan bahasa Melayu dan bahasa Indonesia
No full textArtikel ini membahaskan penggunaan metafora haiwan dalam bahasa Melayu dan bahasa Indonesia, dan bertujuan untuk menghasilkan kaedah-kaedah kebahasaan secara linguistik dalam metafora haiwan, iaitu dari segi semantik, bentuk dan jenis pembentukan, dan konsepnya. Metafora bahasa Melayu diperoleh daripada kamus umum, kamus peribahasa dan kamus simpulan bahasa dari Malaysia dan Indonesia. Kajian deskriptif ini menggunakan teori metafora konsepsi daripada Lakoff dan Johnson (2008) yang berpendapat bahawa metafora bukan hanya membentuk komunikasi manusia melainkan juga membentuk pemikiran dan perilaku manusia. Daripada kajian ini, didapati
masyarakat Melayu Malaysia dan Indonesia meneroka metafora haiwan dengan makna yang sama kerana mereka mempunyai konsep pemikiran yang mirip berdasarkan latar belakang budaya yang
berkaitan
PENGAYAAN BAHASA INDONESIA MELALUI ISTILAH BARU TERKAIT COVID-19
Get PDFThe present study aims to analyze new word formations in Indonesian related to COVID-19 and identify its function in online newspapers. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach by adapting generative morphological theories as the framework. The research objects are 32 new word formations found in various texts in online newspapers in Indonesia collected between April 2020 to August 2020. The data were analyzed using the top-down technique distribution method. This method uses a determinant in the language element itself, namely the data selection technique based on specific categories in terms of grammarism in accordance with the natural characteristics of the research data. The study shows that the new word formation in modern Indonesian related to COVID-19 can be obtained by coining roots, compounding, abbreviation, and acronym. Those unique word formations are originated primarily from Indonesian and English. The function of its usage is mainly referential (abbreviation and acronym) and expressive (roots and compounding). We create new words to fulfill the designation needs of new issues that appear in society. Furthermore, the development in society, especially in coping with global health issues, has also contributed to the enrichment of Indonesian vocabulary.The present study aims at analysing new word formations in Indonesian related to COVID-19 and identifying its function in online newspapers. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach by adapting generative morphological theories as the framework. The research object are 32 new word formations found in various texts in online newspapers in Indonesia collected between April 2020 to August 2020. The data were analyzed using the top down technique distribution method. This method uses a determinant in the language element itself, namely the data selection technique based on certain categories in terms of grammarism in accordance with the natural characteristics of the research data. The result of the study shows that the new word formation in modern Indonesian related to COVID-19 can be obtained by coining roots, compounding, abbreviation, and acronym. Those new word formations are originated mostly from Indonesian and English. The function of its usage is mainly referential (abbreviation and acronym) and expressive (roots and compounding). We create new words to fulfill the designation needs of new issues that appear in society. Furthermore, the development in the society especially in coping with the global health issues nowdays has also contributed to the enrichment of Indonesian vocabulary
Values of wisdom in Indonesian and German proverbs
Get PDFSince ancient times traditional societies continued their practical knowledge and life experiences through language from generation to generation so that each community group has a source of behavioral rules that can be used as a guide for life. Linguists, historians, anthropologists, social observers, cultural experts or literary specialists or anyone who wants to understand the concept of community life can have it from the expression of language in the form of advice, slogans, proverbs, phrases, anecdotes, parables and proverbs. This study discusses the time concepts contained in the Indonesian and German proverbs by focusing on the functions and values of wisdom contained therein. This research uses descriptive qualitative approach and is expected to explain about the philosophy, teaching and reflection of the height of thought of the ancient Indonesian people and the values contained in the German proverb
Pelatihan penilaian kinerja pendidik bagi guru dki jakarta
No full textDalam upaya mengembangkan diri sesuai tuntutan profesi guru, guru diharapkan dapat tetap menambah pengetahuan walaupun dalam keadaan keterbatasan seperti di masa wabah Covid-19 ini, antara lain dengan mengikuti seminar yang dilaksanakan secara daring. Oleh karena itu, kami tim abdimas dari universitas Indraprasta mengadakan seminar daring mengenai penilaian pendidik untuk para guru. Seminar dilakukan melalui media google meet sebagai bagian dari mematuhi protokol kesehatan di masa wabah Covid-19 dan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 10 Juni 2020. Seminar ini mengakomodasi guru-guru dari berbagai provinsi di Indonesia terutama dari DKI Jakarta
BAHASA ILMIAH DALAM TEKS IKLAN BAHASA INDONESIA DAN BAHASA JERMAN
Get PDFABSTRAK Makalah ini membahas penggunaan bahasa ilmiah dalam wacana iklan bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Jerman. Bahasa ilmiah [engl.(technical) jargon)] adalah ragam bahasa dengan fungsi utama untuk memungkinkan komunikasi yang tepat dan efektif yang biasanya berkaitan dengan bidang profesional atau ilmiah tertentu. Ciri yang sangat dominan pada bahasa ilmiah adalah penggunaan terminologi dari bidang ilmu tertentu yang normatif dan terstandardisasi serta maknanya terlepas dari konotasi bahasa sehari-hari atau bahasa umum. Penelitian ini berfokus pada permasalahan sebagai berikut: Bagaimana perbedaan bahasa ilmiah dengan bahasa umum? Bagaimana ukuran tingkat keilmiahan terminologi ilmiah dalam teks iklan yang dianalisis? Adakah ciri-ciri khusus bahasa ilmiah yang hanya terdapat pada teks iklan bahasa Indonesia tetapi tidak terdapat pada iklan bahasa Jerman dan sebaliknya? Apakah fungsi bahasa ilmiah dalam teks iklan? Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data penelitian diambil dari iklan berbagai macam produk yang ditawarkan di internet di Indonesia dan di Jerman bulan Januari- April 2015.Kata kunci: Bahasa ilmiah dalam iklan, terminologi ilmiah, bahasa teknisSCIENTIFIC LANGUAGE IN INDONESIAN AND GERMAN ADVERTISING ABSTRACT This paper discusses the use of scientific language in advertising discourse in Indonesian and German language. Scientific language [engl. (Technical) jargon)] is a language variety with the main function to allow precise and effective communication that is usually associated with a professional or a particular scientific field. A very dominant characteristic in scientific language is the use of terminology from specific areas of normative and standardized and meaning regardless of the connotations of everyday language or common language. The discussion is focused on the following issues: How different is a scientific language compared to a common language? (General language vs. language for specific purpose), How to measure the level of scholarly scientific terminology in the analyzed advertising discourse? Are there certain characteristics of scientific language which only apply to the advertising discourse in Bahasa Indonesia and not found in German advertising and visa versa? What is the main function of the use of scientific language in advertising? This study uses a descriptive qualitative method. Research data is taken from Internet advertising in Indonesia and in Germany from January-April 2015. Keywords: Scientific language in advertising, scientific terminology, technical jargon
Kosmetikwerbeanzeigen in deutschen und indonesischen Frauenzeitschriften : ein sprachlicher und kultureller Vergleich
No full textKosmetikwerbeanzeigen in deutschen und in indonesischen Frauenzeitschriften
haben ihren eigenen spezifischen sprachlichen und kulturellen Charakter. Dieser ist
jeweils Gegenstand der vorliegenden Untersuchung. Im sprachlichen Bereich geht es
um die in den untersuchten Anzeigen verwendeten textsortenspezifischen
Sprachstile und um lexikalische, syntaktische und rhetorische Mittel. Der
nichtsprachliche Bereich befasst sich mit der Darstellung der jeweiligen bildlichen
Inszenierung der Frauenrolle, mit den in den Anzeigen konstruierten Images und
deren Verhältnis zur sozial-kulturellen Realität sowie mit den Visualisierungs-
techniken der Anzeigenwerbung. Die angeführten Gemeinsamkeiten beruhen auf der
Tatsache, dass eine Internationalisierung in der Werbebranche in den beiden
Ländern angestrebt wird. Die Unterschiede sind außer mit sprachlichen
Gesetzmäßigkeiten auch mit historischen und geopolitischen sowie kulturellen
Hintergründen der Frauen zu erklären. Die Art der Auseinandersetzung mit Fremden,
das Selbstverständnis, die unterschiedlichen Schönheitsideale sowie die
Klimaunterschiede sind einige weitere Gründe dafür, dass die Kosmetikindustrie die
Bedürfnisse und Erwartungen der Frauen beider Länder sehr unterschiedlich
berücksichtigen muss.Advertising for cosmetics in German and Indonesian magazines for women has its
own specific language and cultural aspects which are considered and analysed in
this thesis. The language aspects concerning the advertisements refer to the
language style, its lexis, syntax, and rhetorical devices. The cultural aspects deal with
the images of women presented in advertising which appeal to the social- cultural
reality and also to the visual techniques applied in the world of advertising. The
adduced similarities between Indonesia and Germany are based on the fact that
advertising in both countries strives for internationalization. Differences in that
business can, apart from linguistic necessities, be found in historical, geopolitical and
cultural reasons by which women have been influenced in their countries. In addition,
the behavior of women towards foreigners, their way of understanding themselves,
their distinctive opinions about beauty, and their contrasting climate can be a
challenge for the cosmetic industry to meet the wishes and requirements of the
women in the two countries
The Merry Berries
No full textThis 1966 photograph taken by photographer Juanita Wilson shows the Merry Berries singing. The Merry Berries are Rhetta, Ruth, and Eddie Berry. Founder and director of the Mountain Youth Jamboree, Hubert H. Hayes (1901-1964) auditioned and directed youth to perform in folk dance, music, and folk and ballad singing. The jamboree was held in the Asheville City Auditorium (now known as Thomas Wolfe Auditorium) from 1948 to 1973, and Hayes’ wife, Leona Trantham Hayes (1913-1989) continued to direct the program after his death in 1964. Hubert Hayes was an author, playwright, and alumni of Duke University
Quality of Elementary School Trial Tests on Indonesia Language Subjects in Term of Material, Contruction, and Language Aspects
No full textThe achievement of the learning process results can be measured by the teacher by using the test as one of the benchmarks. The test is given by the teacher to students as one of the evaluation tools, in accordance with basic competencies and also indicators of achievement of learning outcomes. Thus, the teacher must really ensure that the questions or tests being tested are of high quality and can map the actual abilities of students. The purpose of this paper is to identify and describe the quality of school exam questions in Indonesian subjects in terms of material, construction, and language aspects. The data used is in the form of a package of test questions (try out) for the elementary school level exams in 2020. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with content analysis techniques. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the quality of the 2019/2020 elementary school test test questions in Indonesian subjects in terms of material, construction, and language aspects still needs to be improved, especially in the language and material aspects. The language aspect in question includes spelling, punctuation, and letter writing. The language aspect in question includes spelling, punctuation, and letter writing. Then on the material aspect in terms of the suitability of each item with the indicator.Keywords: Kualitas Soal, Bahasa Indonesia
TUGAS DAN TANGGUNG JAWAB ORDER TAKER PADA HOUSEKEEPING DEPARTMENT DI ASTON HOTEL SIDOARJO
Get PDFThe purpose to be achieved in writing this Final Project is to
determine the role of the order taker at Aston Hotel Sidoarjo. The author
made observations in September 2021 until February 2022 on the duties and
responsibilities of order takers. The author can conclude that the duties and
responsibilities of the order taker in the housekeeping department at Aston
Hotel Sidoarjo are receiving guest requests, making housekeeping
administrative reports, and checking guest supplies
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