6,817 research outputs found
Guang bai chuan xue hai: [shi ji]. v.1
No full text[V.1]. 甲集. 聖學範圍圖說 / 嶽元聲 -- 戊申立春考 / [邢雲路] -- 正朔考 / 魏了翁 -- 龍興慈記 / 王文祿 -- 在田錄 / 張定 -- 逐鹿記 / 王褘 -- 東朝紀 / 王泌 -- 壟起雜事 / 楊儀 -- 椒宮舊事 / 王達 -- 造邦賢勳錄畧 / 王褘 -- [v.2]. 掾曹名臣錄 / 王凝齋 -- 明良錄畧 / 沈士謙 -- 乙集. 聖君初政記 / 沈文 -- 致身錄 / 史仲彬 -- 殉身錄 / 亡名氏 -- 備遺錄 / 張芹 -- [v.3.] 平夏錄 / 黃標 -- 復辟錄 / 亡名氏 -- 使高麗錄 / 徐兢 -- 玉堂漫筆 / 陸深 -- 金臺紀聞 / 陸深 -- 制府雜錄 / 楊一清 -- [v.4]. 杜陽雜編 : [三卷] / 蘇鶚 -- 丙集. 翦勝野聞 / 徐禎卿 -- [v.5]. 觚不觚錄 / 王世貞 -- 溪山餘話 / 陸深 -- 清暑筆談 / 陸樹聲 -- 吳中故語 / 楊循吉 -- 甲乙剩言 / 胡應麟 -- 三朝野史 / 吳萊 -- [v.6]. 熙朝樂事 / 田汝成 -- 委巷叢談 / 田汝成 -- 蜩笑偶言 / 鄭瑗 -- 玉笑零音 / 田藝蘅 -- 春雨雜述 / 解縉 -- 病榻寤言 / 陸樹聲 -- 褚氏遺書 / 翟褚澄.[v.7]. 丁集. 瀟湘錄 / 李隱 -- 清尊錄 / 廉宣 -- 昨夢錄 / 康譽之 -- 就日錄 / 耐得翁 -- 已瘧編 / 劉玉記 -- 耳目記 / 張鷟 -- 括異志 / 魯應龍 -- [v.8]. 戊集. 枕譚 / 陳繼儒 -- 猥談 / 祝允明 -- 語怪 / 祝允明 -- 異林 / 徐禎卿 -- 群碎錄 / 陳繼儒 -- [v.9]. 物異考 / 方鳳 -- 真靈位業圖 / 陶弘景 -- 己集. 空同子 / 李夢陽 -- 冥寥子游 / 屠隆 -- [v.10]. 廣莊 / 袁宏道 -- 貧士傳 : [二卷] / 黃姬水 -- 長者言 / 陳繼儒 -- [v.11]. 香案牘 / 陳繼儒 -- 清言 / 屠隆 -- 續清言 / 屠隆 -- 歸有園塵談 / 徐太室 -- 偶譚 / 李鼎 -- 韋弦佩 / 屠本畯 -- 金石契 / 祝肇 -- [v.12]. 庚集. 岩棲幽事 / 陳繼儒 -- 友論 / 利瑪竇集 -- 農說 / 馬一龍 -- 山棲志 / 慎蒙 -- 林水錄 / 彭年 -- [v.13]. 吳社編 / 王穉登 -- 客越志 / 王穉登 -- 雨航紀 / 王穉登 -- 荊溪疏 / 王穉登 -- 大嶽志 / 方升 -- 辛集. 蜀都雜鈔 / 陸深 -- [v.14]. 雙溪雜記 / 王瓊 -- 泉南雜誌 / 陳懋仁 -- 武夷游記 / 吳拭 -- 海槎餘錄 / 顧岕 -- 瀛涯勝覽 / 馬觀 -- 滇載記 / 楊慎 -- [v.15]. 閩部疏 / 王世懋 -- 吳中勝記 / 華鑰 -- 田家五行 / 婁元禮 -- 明月編 / 王穉登.[v.16]. 壬集. 丹青志 / 王穉登 -- 書畫史 / 陳繼儒 -- 畫說 / 莫是龍 -- 畫塵 / 沈顥 -- 畫禪 / 蓮儒 -- 竹泒 / 蓮儒 -- 詞旨 / 陸輔之 -- 曲豔品 / 潘之恒 -- 樂府指迷 / 張玉田 -- [v.17]. 陽關三疊圖譜 / 田藝蘅 -- 藝圃擷餘 / 王世懋 -- 學古編 : 附錄 / 吾丘衍 -- 古今印史 / 徐官 -- [v.18]. 古奇器錄 / 陸深 -- 硯譜 / 沈仕 -- 癸集. 奕律計四十條 / 王思任 -- 葉子譜 / 潘之恒 -- 茶疏 / 吳次忬 -- 羅岕茶記 / 熊明遇 -- 觴政 / 袁宏道 -- 瓶史 / 袁宏道 -- 鉼花譜 / 張謙德 -- [v.19]. 草花譜 / 高濂 -- 藝菊 / 黃省曾 -- 蘭譜 / 高濂 -- 種樹書 / 郭槖駝 -- 學圃雜疏 : 花疏, 果疏, 瓜蔬疏 / 王世懋 -- [v.19-20]. 野蔌品 / 高濂 -- [v.20]. 稻品 / 黃省曾撰 -- 蠶經 / 黃省曾 -- 魚品 /遯園居士 -- 獸經 / 黃省曾 -- 虎苑 : [二卷] / 王穉登.[V.1]. Jia ji. Sheng xue fan wei tu shuo / Yue Yuansheng -- Wu shen li chun kao / [Xing Yunlu] -- Zheng shuo kao / Wei Liaoweng -- Long xing ci ji / Wang Wenlu -- Zai tian lu / Zhang Ding -- Zhu lu ji / Wang Hui -- Dong zhao ji / Wang Mi -- Long qi za shi / Yang Yi -- Jiao gong jiu shi / Wang Da -- Zao bang xian xun lu lü / Wang Hui -- [v.2]. Yuan cao ming chen lu / Wang Ningzhai -- Ming liang lu lü / Shen Shiqian -- Yi ji. Sheng jun chu zheng ji / Shen Wen -- Zhi shen lu / Shi Zhongbin -- Xun shen lu / Wang Mingshi -- Bei yi lu / Zhang Qin -- [v.3.] Ping xia lu / Huang Biao -- Fu pi lu / Wang Mingshi -- Shi gao li lu / Xu Jing -- Yu tang man bi / Lu Shen -- Jin tai ji wen / Lu Shen -- Zhi fu za lu / Yang Yiqing -- [v.4]. Du yang za bian : [san juan] / Su E -- Bing ji. Jian sheng ye wen / Xu Zhenqing -- [v.5]. Gu bu gu lu / Wang Shizhen -- Xi shan yu hua / Lu Shen -- Qing shu bi tan / Lu Shusheng -- Wu zhong gu yu / Yang Xunji -- Jia yi sheng yan / Hu Yinglin -- San zhao ye shi / Wu Lai -- [v.6]. Xi zhao yue shi / Tian Rucheng -- Wei xiang cong tan / Tian Rucheng -- Tiao xiao ou yan / Zheng Yuan -- Yu xiao ling yin / Tian Yiheng -- Chun yu za shu / Jie Jin -- Bing ta wu yan / Lu Shusheng -- Chu shi yi shu / Zhai Chucheng.[v.7]. Ding ji. Xiao xiang lu / Li Yin -- Qing zun lu / Lian Xuan -- Zuo meng lu / Kang Yuzhi -- Jiu ri lu / Nai Deweng -- Yi nve bian / Liu Yuji -- Er mu ji / Zhang Zhuo -- Kuo yi zhi / Lu Yinglong -- [v.8]. Wu ji. Zhen tan / Chen Jiru -- Wei tan / Zhu Yunming -- Yu guai / Zhu Yunming -- Yi lin / Xu Zhenqing -- Qun sui lu / Chen Jiru -- [v.9]. Wu yi kao / Fang Feng -- Zhen ling wei ye tu / Tao Hongjing -- Ji ji. Kong tong zi / Li Mengyang -- Ming liao zi you / Tu Long -- [v.10]. Guang zhuang / Yuan Hongdao -- Pin shi zhuan : [er juan] / Huang Jishui -- Chang zhe yan / Chen Jiru -- [v.11]. Xiang an du / Chen Jiru -- Qing yan / Tu Long -- Xu qing yan / Tu Long -- Gui you yuan chen tan / Xu Taishi -- Ou tan / Li Ding -- Wei xian pei / Tu Benjun -- Jin shi qie / Zhu Zhao -- [v.12]. Geng ji. Yan qi you shi / Chen Jiru -- You lun / Limadou ji -- Nong shuo / Ma Yilong -- Shan qi zhi / Shen Meng -- Lin shui lu / Peng Nian -- [v.13]. Wu she bian / Wang Zhideng -- Ke yue zhi / Wang Zhideng -- Yu hang ji / Wang Zhideng -- Jing xi shu / Wang Zhideng -- Da yue zhi / Fang Sheng -- Xin ji. Shu du za chao / Lu Shen -- [v.14]. Shuang xi za ji / Wang Qiong -- Quan nan za zhi / Chen Maoren -- Wu yi you ji / Wu Shi -- Hai cha yu lu / Gu Jie -- Ying ya sheng lan / Ma Guan -- Tian zai ji / Yang Shen -- [v.15]. Min bu shu / Wang Shimao -- Wu zhong sheng ji / Hua Yao -- Tian jia wu xing / Lou Yuanli -- Ming yue bian / Wang Zhideng.[v.16]. Ren ji. Dan qing zhi / Wang Zhideng -- Shu hua shi / Chen Jiru -- Hua shuo / Mo Shilong -- Hua chen / Shen Hao -- Hua chan / Lian Ru -- Zhu gu / Lian Ru -- Ci zhi / Lu Fuzhi -- Qu yan pin / Pan Zhiheng -- Yue fu zhi mi / Zhang Yutian -- [v.17]. Yang guan san die tu pu / Tian Yiheng -- Yi pu xie yu / Wang Shimao -- Xue gu bian : fu lu / Wu Qiuyan -- Gu jin yin shi / Xu Guan -- [v.18]. Gu qi qi lu / Lu Shen -- Yan pu / Shen Shi -- Gui ji. Yi lü ji si shi tiao / Wang Siren -- Ye zi pu / Pan Zhiheng -- Cha shu / Wu Ciyu -- Luo jie cha ji / Xiong Mingyu -- Shang zheng / Yuan Hongdao -- Ping shi / Yuan Hongdao -- Ping hua pu / Zhang Qiande -- [v.19]. Cao hua pu / Gao Lian -- Yi ju / Huang Shengzeng -- Lan pu / Gao Lian -- Zhong shu shu / Guo Tuotuo -- Xue pu za shu : hua shu, guo shu, gua shu shu / Wang Shimao -- [v.19-20]. Ye su pin / Gao Lian -- [v.20]. Dao pin / Huang Shengzeng zhuan -- Can jing / Huang Shengzeng -- Yu pin / Dun Yuanju shi -- Shou jing / Huang Shengzeng -- Hu yuan : [er juan] / Wang Zhideng.[馮可賓撰序].綫裝, 二函.框19.4x14.2公分, 9行20字, 小字雙行同, 白口, 單白魚尾, 左右雙邊, 版心上鐫小題名, 下鐫葉次.分甲, 乙, 丙, 丁, 戊, 巳, 庚, 辛, 壬, 癸集.Xian zhuang, er han.Kuang 19.4 x 14.2 gong fen, 9 hang 20 zi, xiao zi shuang hang tong, bai kou, dan bai yu wei, zuo you shuang bian, ban xin shang juan xiao ti ming, xia juan ye ci.Fen jia, yi, bing, ding, wu, si, geng, xin, ren, gui ji.[Feng Kebin zhuan xu]
Harmonizing Biodiesel Fuel Standards in East Asia: Current Status, Challenges and Way Forward
No full textAbstract: This paper discusses the development of and policy towards biodiesel fuel (BDF) in the East Asia Summit (EAS) Region (hereafter East Asia), with a focus on activities related to harmonizing BDF standards. It finds that the EAS countries have actively promoted the development of BDF for a variety of reasons. To minimize problems with engines arising from the use of BDF, most EAS countries have established their national BDF standards. However, these diverse standards cause barriers for BDF trade and act against the regional interest in maximizing benefits from BDF production and utilization. Therefore, the EAS policy makers decided to harmonize BDF standards, and a regional benchmark standard has been published. Through a comparative review of existing national standards against the benchmark, it finds that the harmonization is beneficial economically and environmentally, and is technically feasible but practically stalled due to the lack of political determination. Therefore, among a few policy implications, the key message to deliver is a call for political determination to implement the harmonization in the EAS region. Since harmonization of BDF standards has been tried in other regions, the findings of this paper may supplement the literature, enhance understanding of the EAS case, and provide lessons and implications that may be helpful in advancing similar harmonization elsewhere.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIAGAMBAR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUANMENGUASAI KALIMAT PREDIKAT KATA KERJA “SHI...DE” PADASISWA SMP
No full textAbstractGrammar is one of the main contents of language teaching. The same is true of chinese. One of the main words of chinese grammar is the verb predicate statement “ Shi…De”. The verb predicate statement “Shi…De” is a difficult problem in chinese grammar,especially junior high school students. Most students don’t know how to use verb to predicate statement “Shi…De” usage. In order to help students more easily grasp the verb predicate statement “Shi…De” usage,the author did experiment. First of all,the author of LKIA second-year students carried out a pre-test,and then the use of picture teaching aids for the three hours verb predicate statement “Shi…De” teaching. Through the post-test, the author found that the use of picture teaching helped students to improve their ability on the verb predicate statement “Shi…De”. Keywords: grammar, picture teaching aids, predicate statement “Shi…De
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High-coherence relativistic electron probes for ultrafast structural dynamics
No full textWe report on experimental activities on HiRES, a novel ultrafast electron diffraction beamline under development at LBNL. The instrument provides high-flux of relativistic electron pulses with sub-picosecond duration, which are then shaped in transverse and longitudinal phase space producing small spot sizes with femtosecond resolution. Alternatively beam shaping can be used to achieve large lateral coherence lengths for chemical and biological applications
Shi arrangements and low elements in affine Coxeter groups
No full textGiven an affine Coxeter group , the corresponding Shi arrangement is a refinement of the corresponding Coxeter hyperplane arrangements that was introduced by Shi to study Kazhdan-Lusztig cells for . In particular, Shi showed that each region of the Shi arrangement contains exactly one element of minimal length in . Low elements in were introduced to study the word problem of the corresponding Artin-Tits (braid) group and turns out to produce automata to study the combinatorics of reduced words in .
In this article, we show in the case of an affine Coxeter group that the set of minimal length elements of the regions in the Shi arrangement is precisely the set of low elements, settling a conjecture of Dyer and the second author in this case. As a byproduct of our proof, we show that the descent-walls -- the walls that separate a region from the fundamental alcove -- of any region in the Shi arrangement are precisely the descent walls of the alcove of its corresponding low element.v.2 30 pages, 6 figures; to appear in Journal of the CM
A Multivariate Surface-Based Analysis of the Putamen in Premature Newborns: Regional Differences within the Ventral Striatum
No full textMany children born preterm exhibit frontal executive dysfunction, behavioral problems including attentional deficit/hyperactivity disorder and attention related learning disabilities. Anomalies in regional specificity of cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuits may underlie deficits in these disorders. Nonspecific volumetric deficits of striatal structures have been documented in these subjects, but little is known about surface deformation in these structures. For the first time, here we found regional surface morphological differences in the preterm neonatal ventral striatum. We performed regional group comparisons of the surface anatomy of the striatum (putamen and globus pallidus) between 17 preterm and 19 term-born neonates at term-equivalent age. We reconstructed striatal surfaces from manually segmented brain magnetic resonance images and analyzed them using our in-house conformal mapping program. All surfaces were registered to a template with a new surface fluid registration method. Vertex-based statistical comparisons between the two groups were performed via four methods: univariate and multivariate tensor-based morphometry, the commonly used medial axis distance, and a combination of the last two statistics. We found statistically significant differences in regional morphology between the two groups that are consistent across statistics, but more extensive for multivariate measures. Differences were localized to the ventral aspect of the striatum. In particular, we found abnormalities in the preterm anterior/inferior putamen, which is interconnected with the medial orbital/prefrontal cortex and the midline thalamic nuclei including the medial dorsal nucleus and pulvinar. These findings support the hypothesis that the ventral striatum is vulnerable, within the cortico-stiato-thalamo-cortical neural circuitry, which may underlie the risk for long-term development of frontal executive dysfunction, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and attention-related learning disabilities in preterm neonates. © 2013 Shi et al
The Shi arrangement and the Ish arrangement
No full textThis paper is about two arrangements of hyperplanes. The first — the Shi arrangement — was introduced by Jian-Yi Shi to describe the Kazhdan-Lusztig cells in the affine Weyl group of type A. The second — the Ish arrangement — was recently defined by the first author who used the two arrangements together to give a new interpretation of the q,t-Catalan numbers of Garsia and Haiman. In the present paper we will define a mysterious "combinatorial symmetry'' between the two arrangements and show that this symmetry preserves a great deal of information. For example, the Shi and Ish arrangements share the same characteristic polynomial, the same numbers of regions, bounded regions, dominant regions, regions with c "ceilings'' and d "degrees of freedom'', etc. Moreover, all of these results hold in the greater generality of "deleted'' Shi and Ish arrangements corresponding to an arbitrary subgraph of the complete graph. Our proofs are based on nice combinatorial labellings of Shi and Ish regions and a new set partition-valued statistic on these regions.Cet article traite de deux arrangements d'hyperplans. Le premier — arrangement Shi — a été introduit par Jian-Yi Shi pour décrire les cellules de Kazhdan-Lusztig du groupe de Weyl affine de type A. Le deuxième — arrangement Ish — a été récemment défini par le premier auteur pour donner une nouvelle interprétation des nombres q,t-Catalan de Garsia et Haiman. Ici nous définissons une mystérieuse "symétrie combinatoire" entre les deux arrangements et nous montrons que cette symétrie conserve un grand nombre d'informations. Par exemple, les arrangements Shi et Ish ont le même polynôme caractéristique, le même nombre de régions, de régions bornées, de régions dominantes, de régions avec c "plafonds'' et d "degrés de liberté'', etc. En outre, ces résultats se généralisent aux arrangements Shi et Ish "deleted'' correspondant à un sous-graphe arbitraire du graphe complet. Nos preuves reposent sur des étiquetages combinatoires des régions Shi et Ish, et sur une nouvelle statistique associée
Kinetics model for the wavelength-dependence of excited-state dynamics of hetero-FRET sensors
No full textFoerster (or fluorescence) resonance energy transfer (FRET) is a powerful tool for investigating protein-protein interactions, in both living cells and in controlled environments. A typical hetero-FRET pair consists of a donor and acceptor tethered together with a linker. The corresponding energy transfer efficiency of a hetero-FRET pair probe depends upon the donor-acceptor distance, relative dipole orientation, and spectral overlap. Because of the sensitivity of the energy transfer efficiency on the donor-acceptor distance, FRET is often referred to as a "molecular ruler". Time-resolved fluorescence approach for measuring the excited-state lifetime of the donor and acceptor emissions is one of the most reliable approaches for quantitative assessment of the energy transfer efficiency in hetero-FRET pairs. In this contribution, we provide an analytical kinetics model that describes the excited-state depopulation of a FRET probe as a means to predicts the time-resolved fluorescence profile as a function of excitation and detection wavelengths. In addition, we used this developed kinetics model to simulate the time-dependence of the excited-state population of both the donor and acceptor. These results should serve as a guide for our ongoing studies of newly developed hetero-FRET sensors (mCerulean3-linker-mCitrine) that are designed specifically for in vivo studies of macromolecular crowding. The same model is applicable to other FRET pairs with the careful consideration of their steady-state spectroscopy and the experimental design for wavelength- dependence of the fluorescence lifetime measurements.</p
The United States and Iraq\u27s Shi\u27ite Clergy: Partners or Adversaries?
No full textThe author addressed the critical need to gain the cooperation or at least the passive tolerance of the Shi\u27ite clerics and community. Such an effort could become more challenging as time goes on, and one of the recurring themes of this monograph is the declining patience of the Shi\u27ite clergy with the U.S. presence. By describing the attitudes, actions, and beliefs of major Shi\u27ite clerics, the author underscores a set of worldviews that are profoundly different from those of the U.S. authorities currently in Iraq and Washington. Some key Shi\u27ite clerics are deeply suspicious of the United States, exemplified by conspiracy theories. These suggest that Saddam\u27s ouster was merely a convenient excuse, allowing the United States to implement its own agenda. Other clerical leaders are more open-minded but not particularly grateful for the U.S. presence, despite their utter hatred for Saddam and his regime.https://press.armywarcollege.edu/monographs/1776/thumbnail.jp
Simple-root bases for Shi arrangements
No full textIn his affirmative answer to the Edelman-Reiner conjecture, Yoshinaga proved that the logarithmic derivation modules of the cones of the extended Shi arrangements are free modules. However, we know very little about the bases themselves except their existence. In this article, we prove the unique existence of two distinguished bases which we call the simple-root basis plus (SRB+) and the simple-root basis minus (SRB-). They are characterized by nice divisibility properties relative to the simple roots
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