20 research outputs found
Fathering dalam Pengasuhan Anak Usia Dini pada Masyarakat Suku Bajo
No full textTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran peran ayah dalam pengasuhan anak usia dini di Kabupaten Wakatobi dan untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk peran ayah dalam masyarakat Bajo dalam pengasuhan Anak Usia Dini di Kabupaten Wakatobi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada masyarakat suku bajo yang ada di Kabupaten Wakatobi tepatnya suku bajo yang ada di desa Mola. Informan pada penelitian ini adalah ayah yang memiliki anak usia dini yang memiliki usia 0-6 tahun yaitu sebanyak 7 orang Ayah. Teknis pengumpulan data adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian adalah Peran ayah suku bajo dalam pengasuhan anaknya dapat dibagi menjadi dua yaitu : Pertama, Peran Ayah dalam menghabiskan waktu bersama anak, Keterlibatan ayah akan bermanfaat bagi perkembangan karakter anak. Kedua, Peran Ayah dalam pendidikan anak, Peran ayah dalam suku bajo selain dia tulang punggung keluarga dia adalah contoh atau panutan buat anaknya karena di suku bajo sendiri ayah adalah pendidikan untuk membina akhlak anaknya sampai tumbuh dewasa
KAJIAN EFEKTIVITAS KLOROFIL DARI EKSTRAK ALANG-ALANG (Imperatta cilindryca) SEBAGAI DYE SENSITIZER ALAMI PADA SEL SURYA BERBASIS NANOPORI TiO2
No full textSel surya fotoelektrokimia tersensitisasi pewarna menggunakan ekstrak klorofil dari alang-alang sebagai fotosensitizer telah berhasil difabrikasi. Tiga sel yang difabrikasi memiliki luas 1,5 cm2 direndam dalam pewarna klorofil dengan perbandingan konsentrasi 1:1, 1:5, dan 1:20 masing-masing selama 1 jam. Sedangkan sel lainnya direndam dalam pewarna klorofil pada konsentrasi 1:1 selama 1 jam, 3 jam dan 12 jam. Sel-sel ini diuji dengan penyinaran menggunakan lampu halogen pada intensitas 34 mWatt/cm2. Hasil pengujian sel pada rendaman dalam ekstrak dengan konsentrasi 1:1 memberikan efisiensi 0,00159%, perendaman dalam ekstrak 1:5 memberikan efisiensi 0,001234%, dan 0,00048% untuk perendaman dalam ekstrak 1:20, sedangkan sel yang diuji pada konsentrasi 1:1 dengan memvariasikan waktu perendaman selama 1 jam, 3 jam dan 12 jam menghasilkan efisiensi 0,00115%, 0,0092%, dan 0,0004068%. Kata Kunci: Sel surya, klorofil, alang-alan
BRAND IMAGE ANALYSIS IN SMALL MEDIUM BUSINESS AT ARAYA CAKE SHOP IN PEKANBARU CITY
No full textThe research conducted by the author aims to determine the analysis of brand image that occurs in small and medium businesses at the Araya cake shop in the city of Pekanbaru. Cake combines its outlets with the concept of a cafe, Araya Cake has received permission from the Ministry of Health and the owner of Araya Cake makes a patent for registering its business with the Intellectual Property Rights Institute (HKI) and also Araya Cake has collaborated with various agencies and individuals. The type of research is descriptive with quantitative methods. The sampling technique used incidental sampling technique with a total sample of 34 respondents, the data used in the study were obtained through observation, interviews, questionnaires and literature studies, the types of data sources used in the study were primary data and secondary data. good category, for the second indicator, namely the user image, based on the results of the questionnaire obtained, the user image is also in a good category, according to the choice of the respondent in the agree category which has the highest score, for the product image indicator, it is in the category strongly agree with the largest score of
60.0 , so it can be concluded that the product image is in the very good category. Keywords: Brand image, small and medium business, Araya cak
Studi Sitoksisitas dan Sifat Mekanik Nano Hidroksiapatit Dari Cangkang Kerang Pokea (Batissa violacea var. celebensis, von Martens 1897)
No full textSintesis nano hidroksiapatit (NHAp) dan studi sifat mekaniknya telah berhasil dilakukan. NHAp dibuat dengan metode hidrotermal selanjutnya dilakukan variasi suhu kalsinasi pada 300oC, 600oC, 900oC, dan 1200oC untuk mengetahui sifat mekanik NHAp berdasarkan sifat kekeran (hardness), dan kuat tekan. Suhu kalsinasi memiliki pengaruh terhadap nilai kekerasan (hardness) NHAp. Hasil nalisis pada suhu 300 oC memperoleh nilai kekerasan terendah yakni 18,24VHN, sedangkan angka kekerasan optimum yaitu sebesar 36,57VHN pada suhu kalsinasi 1200oC. Nilai kuat tekan optimum berada pada suhu kalsinasi 900oC sebesar 3,12 MPa. Sedangkan pada suhu kalsinasi 1200oC menurun menjadi 0,93 MPa. Penurunan nilai kuat tekan pada suhu 1200oC diakibatkan oleh sifat porous material yang disintesis. Hal ini juga dikonfirmasi dari data SEM terlihat bahwa Pola porous interkoneksi yang teramati pada suhu kalsinasi yang tinggi mengakibatkan dinding nano hidroksiapatit (NHAp) akan berubah menjadi tipis dan jari-jari porous interkoneksi semakin besar sehingga menurunkan sifat mekanik. Hasil uji MTT assay persentase sel hidup optimum diperoleh pada variasi konsentrasi NHAp 30 µg/mL dengan persentase sel hidup sebesar 112,23%. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa NHAp tidak bersifat toksik pada jaringan firoblast sehingga memungkinkan untuk diaplikasi dalam bidang bone grafting
BUDAYA PENJARA, SUBKULTUR TERORISME DAN RADIKALISASI: PERSPEKTIF KRIMINOLOGI BUDAYA
No full textThis paper aims to explain how the radicalization of prisoners in correctional institutions (Lapas) occurs through the perspective of Cultural Criminology. Radicalization takes place through a lifestyle and subculture of terrorist prisoners which is supported by the culture and the actual prison system which is the result of the interaction and agreement of the actors. All of the cultural aspects that shape radicalization are part of a unique prison culture, as the subculture of terrorism. By using qualitative methods, research data were collected through observation, interviews and the author\u27s experience in interacting with various actors in several prisons. This paper will explain the theoretical framework of cultural criminology and prison culture, then describe the symbolic, cultural and identity aspects of terrorist prisoners whose own subcultures in prison culture. Analysis of cultural criminology shows that the subculture of convict terrorist (terrorism) provides a lifestyle that defines them as militant organizations, networking and building a “prison gangs”; also support them with an identity that enables them to recruit new gang members
Tinjauan Yuridis Pelakasanaan Perkawinan Walian Tondo (Turunan Raja) Berdasarkan Hukum Adat Kulisusu Utara Kabupaten Buton Utara: Studi Desa Waode Buri Kec. Kulisusu Utara Kab. Buton Utara
No full textMarriage aims to form a happy family and everlasting. Marriage requires careful consideration in order to persevere in the long periods of time in a relationship as husband and wife. Indispensable attitude of tolerance and put yourself on the proper role. One example of such marriages, i.e. marriage down the bed. Marriage down bed (Walian tundra) frequently took place in the area of North Buton to the culture. Therefore, researchers are interested in writing a research on the status and validity of the marriage bed down according to customary law. (studies in North buton). In this study the author uses the method of normative legal research i.e. research approach the problems and legal norms in force. Legal norms that apply to that form of positive written legal norms such as the Constitution, laws, government regulations and so on. Research results show that implementation of the marriage walian tondro (down bunks) based on customary law Kulisusu Sub-district in Waode village of Buri North Kulisusu can occur if the following: a) the already existing agreement of husband and wife when the wife is still alive, that when I died (wife) then you (the husband) must be married with the sister of girs as a substitute for the mother of our children and this should be known to be mutually agreed by both parties in defense. In the sense that there must be a will from the wife. b) after it is accepted then the two sides will carry out walian tondro (mate's bed). C) Covenant of marriage anniversary match existing Covenant of marriage (islam). D) wedding reception. There are several reasons underlying the onset of mating walian tondro (down bed) so that the wife can provide replacements for descendants as the legitimate successor of the family
Sharing Knowledge melalui Sosialisasi Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik di Propinsi Sulawesi Tenggara
No full textThis paper writes about the management of plastic waste in Southeast Sulawesi Province, a case study in Muna and Buton Regencies. This activity is in the form of sharing the author's knowledge with the Indonesian City Diplomacy Community partners in 2020-2021. This activity uses observation, socialization and interview methods to build the community's mindset. The author found that plastic waste management activities in Muna and Buton have been maximized. This is done because the community upholds the value of morality as a form of social responsibility. Cultural values ​​as the foundation of society in protecting the sea. This means that the authors in sharing knowledge only confirm community activities and provide little knowledge to the community. The community is very aware of protecting the sea as part of their identity, branding, and representation of toughness. The sea is the ancestral medium of the community that must be preserved as a form of appreciation. Because the sea is the source of the local community's economy. So, if the nature is damaged, it will damage the economy of the surrounding community. Dissemination and sharing of knowledge are effective because the community does not need to be equipped with much in protecting the sea. Cultural experience and moral principles guide them to be able to make the sea an asset of the future. The sea is the way humans relate to nature, natural resources.Paper ini menulsikan tentang pengelolaan sampah plastic di Propinsi Sulawesi Tenggara studi kasus di Kabupaten Muna dan Buton. Kegiatan ini berbentuk sharing knowledge penulis Bersama mitra Komunitas Diplomasi Kota Indonesia pada tahun 2020 -2021. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode observasi, sosialisasi dan wawancara dalam membangun mindset masyarakat. Penulis menemukan bahwa kegiatan pengelolaan sampah plastic di Muna dan Buton sudah maksimal. Hal ini dilakukan karean masyarakat menjunjung tinggi nilai moralitas sebagai bentuk tanggung jawab social. Nilai kebudayaan sebagai fondasi masyaraakat dalam menjaga laut. Artinya penulis dalam sharng knowledge hanya mengkonfirmasi aktifitas masyarakat dan sedikit memberi pengetahuan kepada masyaraakat. Masyarakat sudah sangat paham dalam menjaga laut sebagai bagian dari identitas, branding, representasi ketangguhan. Laut adalah media leluhur maysrakat yang harus dilestarikan sebagai bentuk apresiasi. Karena laut menjadi sumber ekonomi masyarakat setempat. Sehingga, jika dirusak alamnya maka akan merusak ekonomi masyarakat sekitar. Sosialisasi dan sharing knowledge berjalan efektif karena masyarakat tidak perlu dibekali banyak dalam menjaga laut. Pengalaman kebudayaan dan prinsip moral menuntun mereka agar bisa menjadikan laut sebagai asset masa depan. Laut adalah cara manusia berhubungan dengan alam, sumber daya alam
THE ROLE OF PARADIPLOMACY AND THE POTENTIAL PROTO-DIPLOMACY IN THE UNITARY STATE
No full textThis article aims to explain the study of paradiplomacy in the unitary state. With the case study of Indonesia, the author explains the role of paradiplomacy and the potential of proto-diplomacy in a unitary state like Indonesia. This article uses a qualitative method with a case study method with research data sources, journal articles, books, reports and other relevant sources. The results found that the role of paradiplomacy in Indonesia is still conservative because it still follows the boundaries that have been set. Post-reform the role of paradiplomacy is very stretched, especially in big cities such as Jakarta, Bandung, Surabaya, which already have strategic partners abroad. This role opens up opportunities for cooperation in economic, social, cultural, educational and other fields that are needed by para-diplomacy. The role of paradiplomacy has been stated in various regulations as the basic foundation for moving in search of strategic partners abroad. Although it has a positive impact, it turns out that there is potential for proto-diplomacy in Indonesia. This is especially the case for areas that have a history of popular movement for regional independence. This movement has the potential to lead to disintegration. However, it can be muted if each party can reduce ego and commitment to build together
Sintesis Ferri Salen-Taeniolit Sebagai Katalisator Pada Reaksi Pembentukan Monomer Poli Karbonat
No full textThe researcher has succeeded in synthesizing the Ferri Salen-Taenolite complex as a clay based catalyst and applying it to the reaction of glycerol carbonate formation. Lewis acidity of the catalyst complex can increase through the immobilization process in addition, the activity and selectivity of the catalyst also increase. The formation of salene ligands is shown by the appearance of the peak C=N at the wave number around 1640 cm-1 and the O-H peak around 3400 cm-1. The formation of the Fe(salen)NO3 complex is indicated by the reduction of the vibration intensity O-H at the wave number of about 3400 cm-1 and the shift of the peak C=N in the area around 1640 cm-1 to 1690 cm-1. The complex [Fe(salen)]NO3 has been synthesized with physical properties in the form of brown powder and effective magnetic moment by 2,197 BM. The complex [Fe(salen)] + was successfully immobilized into the LiTN as much as 9.12 mmol/g LiTN. Based on the catalytic activity test, the catalyst was active in the reaction of polycarbonate monomer formation which is indicated by a change in vibration of the urea carbonyl (CO amine) group at wave number 4242 cm-1 to vibrate the carbonyl group (CO ester) at wave number 1786 cm-1 which indicates that glycerol carbonate has been formed
Sintesis Ester Asam Sinamat Menggunakan Variasi Katalis Asam
No full textSintesis ester sinamat dengan mereaksikan asam sinamat dan senyawa-senyawa alkohol telah dilakukan.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja katalis heterogen, nafion, sebagai katalis asam pada sintesis ester-ester sinamat dibandingkan dengan katalis homogen yang lazim digunakan yakni H2SO4 dan p-TsOH. Metode yang digunakan adalah reaksi esterifikasi Fischer yang berlangsung pada suhu 100 oC selama 18 sampai dengan 48 jam. Progres reaksi diikuti menggunakan TLC dan hasil-hasil reaksi dianalisis dengan 1H NMR.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaaan sikloheksanol sebagai pereaksi memberikan hasil yang sangat signifikan ketika menggunakan katalis homogen, baik itu H2SO4 maupun p-TsOH dimana lebih dari 85% produk diperoleh. Dengan menggunakan Nafion, sebagai katalis hanyaÃÂ 31% produk berhasil diperoleh apabila menggunakan kondisi yang sama dengan yang diterapkan saat menggunakan katalis homogen. Pada saat reaksi berlangsung lebih lama yaitu 48 jam hasil reaksi meningkat menjadi 78%. Hal yang menarik adalah ketika fenetil ester digunakan sebagai pereaksi menggantikan sikloheksanol, maka hasil yang diperoleh dari ketiga jenis katalis di atas 90%.Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Nafion adalah katalis heterogen yang cukup menjanjikan untuk digunakan pada reaksi esterifikasi asam sinamat dan turunannya
