114 research outputs found

    RANCANG BANGUN PEMBUAT LAYOUT PCB BERBASIS ANDROID

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    Anggi Hermawan, Rancang Bangun Pembuat Layout PCB Otomatis Berbasis Android. Skripsi. Jakarta, Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, 2020. Dosen Pembimbing Dr.Aris Sunawar, S.Pd., MT dan Nur Hanifah Y., MT. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan alat pembuat jalur layout PCB otomatis berbasis android. Alat ini dapat membuat jalur layout PCB secara otomatis tanpa harus meng-etching PCB sehingga dapat memberikan efisiensi pada pembuatan jalur layout PCB. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di laboratorium bengkel mekanik Universitas Negeri Jakarta pada bulan Januari 2020, pengujian yang dilakukan yaitu pengujian secara manual dan otomatis, pengujian manual meliputi pembuatan garis dan bangun datar menggunakan media kertas dan papan PCB, pengujian otomatis meliputi pembuatan jalur pcb secara otomatis menggunakan media papan PCB. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah alat pembuat jalur Layout PCB secara otomatis dapat bekerja sesuai dengan yang di rencanakan. Alat dapat membuat jalur Layout PCB sesuai dengan desain yang dikirimkan melalui serial komunikasi Bluetooth. Alat pembuat layout PCB otomatis memiliki persentase error rata-rata di bawah 5%. Pengujian dilakukan dengan 2 cara yaitu pengujian manual dan otomatis, pada pengujian manual rata-rata error didapatkan sebesar 0,297% dan pengujian otomatis rata-rata error didapatkan sebesar 0.136%. Kata Kunci : Android, Arduino Uno, Jalur PCB Anggi Hermawan, Design and Build Android-Based Automatic PCB Layout Maker. Thesis. Jakarta: Electrical Engineering Education Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Jakarta, 2020. Advisor Lecturer Dr. Aris Sunawar, S.Pd., MT and Nur Hanifah Y., MT. The purpose of this research is to produce an Android-based automatic PCB layout path maker tool. This tool can automatically create a PCB layout path without etching the PCB so that it can provide efficiency in making the PCB layout path. The research method used in this study used an experimental method with a quantitative approach. This research was conducted at the Jakarta State University Jakarta mechanical workshop laboratory in January 2020, testing carried out namely manual and automatic testing, manual testing including the making of lines and flat shapes using paper media and PCB boards, automatic testing includes making pcb lines automatically using media PCB board. The conclusion of this research is that the PCB Layout path making tool can automatically work as planned. The tool can make the PCB Layout path according to the design that is sent via Bluetooth communication serial. Automatic PCB layout maker tool has an average error percentage of under 5%. Testing is done in 2 ways, namely manual and automatic testing, in manual testing the average error is 0.297% and the automatic error testing is 0.136%. Keywords: Android, Arduino Uno, PCB Pat

    ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN GANGGUAN HIPERTERMI PADA PASIEN ANAK DENGAN KEJANG DEMAM

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    ABSTRAKAsuhan Keperawatan Gangguan Hipertermi Pada Pasien Anak Dengan Kejang Demam Anggi Febrianti (2021) Program Studi DIII Keperawatan Pekalongan Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang Yuniske Penyami, S. Kep., Ns., M. Kep, Mardi Hartono, S.Kep,Ns,M.Kes, Tri Anonim, SST, M.KesKata Kunci : Keperawatan Anak, Post Kejang Demam, Penatalaksanaan Demam Post Kejang Demam merupakan kondisi seseorang setelah mengalami kejang tetapi masih dalam suhu yang tinggi, jika tidak segera ditangani dengan benar akan menimbulkan terjadinya kejang berulang/masalah yang lebih serius bahkan bisa menyebabkan kematian. KTI ini bertujuan agar penulis mampu melaksanakan Asuhan Keperawatan gangguan hipertermi pada pasien anak dengan kejang demam. Metode, penelitian deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus, Peneliti menggunakan dua anak dengan kejang demam yang dirawat di RSUD Bendan Pekalongan. Pengambilan data dilakukan selama 3 hari. Hasil, pengkajian dilakukan secara Aloanamnesa pada 2 anak penderita kejang demam dengan Hipertermi. Intervensi masalah tersebut menggunakan pentalaksaan kejang demam yang dibutuhkan pasien dan implementasi dilakukan selama 3 hari dengan tujuan yang dibuat, lalu dilakukan evaluasi dengan hasil masalah teratasi. Kesimpulan, anak kejang demam dengan fokus studi hipertermi dapat diberikan asuhan keperawatan dengan penatalaksanaan demam pada anak. ABSTRACT Nursing care of hyperthermic disorders in pediatric patients with febrile seizures Anggi Febrianti (2021)DIII Nursing Study Program in PekalonganHealth Polytechnic Semarang Ministry of HealthYuniske Penyami, S. Kep., Ns., M. Kep, Mardi Hartono, S.Kep, Ns, M.Kes, Tri Anonim, SST, M.KesKeywords: Child Nursing, Post Fever Seizure, Fever Management Post Seizures Fever is a condition of a person after having a seizure but still in a high temperature, if not treated immediately will cause repeated seizures / more serious problems can even cause death. This KTI aims to enable the author to carry out nursing care for hyperthermic disorders in pediatric patients with febrile seizures. Methods, descriptive research in the form of case studies, researchers used two children with febrile seizures who were treated at the Bendan Pekalongan Hospital. Data collection was carried out for 3 days. The results, the study was carried out using an anamnesa on 2 children with febrile seizures with hyperthermia. The problem intervention uses the management of febrile seizures that the patient needs and the implementation is carried out for 3 days with the objectives made, then an evaluation is carried out with the results of the problem being resolved. In conclusion, children with febrile seizures with a focus on hyperthermia studies can be given nursing care with fever management in children

    OPTIMALISASI PEMUATAN BATU BARA DI KAPAL MV. ENERGY PROSPERITY MENGGUNAKAN FLOATING CRANE

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    ABSTRAKSI Anggi Yunanta, 2019, NIT : 52155645 N, “ Optimalisasi Pemuatan Batu Bara Di Kapal MV. Energy Prosperity Menggunakan Floating Crane ”, Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang. Pembimbing I: Capt. Dwi Antoro, MM, M.Mar, Pembimbing II: Sri Murdiwati, S.Sos, M.Si Untuk mencapai pelaksanaan memuat batu bara yang optimal dengan menggunakan floating crane. Maka dalam penulisan skripsi ini, penulis menjabarkan teori tentang pelaksanaan persiapan dan penataan muatan batu bara. Muatan batu bara mempunyai karakter khusus dalam pemuatannya, sehingga dalam memuat batu bara harus memperhatikan bahaya yang dimiliki oleh muatan ketika kegiatan memuat dilaksanakan oleh floating crane. Metode yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, sedangkan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode wawancara, observasi dan kepustakaan yang berhubungan dengan penanganan muatan terutama pada saat bongkar muat. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan Penulis selama praktek di kapal MV. Energy Prosperity mengenai pelaksanaan memuat batu bara dengan menggunakan floating crane ditemukan kendala-kendala dalam persiapan dan pelaksanaan memuat batu bara di kapal MV. Energy Prosperity, yaitu dalam persiapan terdapat kendala seperti terbatasnya bahan untuk perawatan palka di atas kapal, sehingga palka sering tidak bisa terbuka dan tertutup. Kendala selama pemuatan adalah operator crane yang kurang terampil, tidak tersedianya loader vehicle, komunikasi yang kurang baik antara kapal dan operator crane. Dalam hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa kurangnya persiapan pada saat sebelum melaksanakan pemuatan dan kurangnya pengawasan dari personil di kapal pada saat pelaksanaan memuat mengakibatkan pelaksanaan memuat batu bara tidak optimal, saran Penulis adalah agar perusahaan dapat lebih memperhatikan terhadap permintaan kapal, agar dapat meningkatkan perawatan di kapal dalam persiapan memuat, kemudian setiap crew lebih meningkatkan pengawasan terhadap kerja floating crane pada saat proses pemuatan berlangsung. ABSTRACTION Anggi Yunanta , 2019 , NIT : 52155645 N Optimization of Coal Loading In MV. Energy Prosperity by Floating Crane , Merchant Marine polytecnic Semarang. Preceptors I: Capt . Dwi Antoro, MM, M.Mar, Preceptors II: Sri Murdiwati, S.Sos, M.Si To achieve the implementation of the coal load with optimal by floating crane. Then in writing this thessis the author describes a theory about the preparation and implementation load of the coal. Coal cargo has special characters inside are loaded ,so the load should pay attention to the dangers of coal owned when the loading carried out by a floating crane. The method used by the author is descriptive qualitative method , while the data collection methods used were interviews , observation and literature relating to cargo handling especially during loading and unloading . The results of research conducted during practice at the author MV . Energy Prosperity coal load on the implementation by using a floating crane found obstacles in the preparation and implementation of the coal load in the MV . Energy Prosperity , is there are constraints such as the limited preparation of materials for maintenance hatch on the boat , hatch cover not able to open and closed. Constraints during loading is less skilled crane operator , loader vehicle unavailability , poor communication between the ship and the crane operator . In this case it can be concluded that the lack of preparation at the time before carrying out loading and lack of supervision of the personnel on board at the time of loading resulted in the implementation of the load coal can not be optimal , author advice is for the company to pay more attention to the request of the ship , in order to improve care on board in preparation to load , then each crew further improve the supervision of floating crane work during the loading procces take place

    Iklim Komunikasi Organisasi Di Bagian Master Control Room Pt. Riau Media Televisi Pekanbaru

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    Organizational Communication Climate in the Master Control Room Section PT. Riau Media Television Pekanbaru Anggi Alfando 179110164 The title of this research is the organizational communication climate in the master control room of PT. Riau Media Televisi Pekanbaru. The results of presurvey interviews with temporary researchers in the Master Control Room of PT. Riau Media Televisi Pekanbaru that the author sees a communication gap between superiors and subordinates at MCR where superiors reduce employees due to the pandemic carried out by MCR which has an impact on a lack of Human Resources (HR) in the MCR section which can consequently affect implementation. The location of this research is at PT. Riau Media Televisi Pekanbaru. The purpose of this study was to determine the organizational communication climate in the master control room of PT. Riau Pekanbaru television media. The research subjects were Ms. Ifur as the head of the RTV section, Mr. Yudi as the Manager of the MCR section, Jo as the senior master control room (MCR), Riski as the junior master control room (MCR), and Usman as the crew, staff or employees outside the MCR. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews, observation and documentation. Organizational Communication Climate Master Control Room Section PT. Riau Media Televisi Pekanbaru is measured using indicators of Support (supportiveness), Decision Making, Trust, Openness, and High Performance Goals that have not run optimally such as lack of trust and openness from superiors to subordinates and lack of support given in completing a given job

    PERLAWANAN PEREMPUAN TERHADAP PENINDASAN DALAM FILM MARLINA SI PEMBUNUH DALAM EMPAT BABAK DAN SERIAL NETFLIX 13 REASONS WHY SEASON 3; KAJIAN SASTRA BANDINGAN

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    Mayriska, Nadya Anggi. 2020. "Comparison of Women's Resistance To Oppression in Marlina the Killer in Four Acts Movie and 13 Reasons Why Seasons 3 Netflix Series: A Comparative Literature Study". Thesis. (S1) Faculty of Humanities Diponegoro University of Semarang. The object of research that author use is the Marlina the Killer in Four Acts Movie and 13 Reasons Why Season 3 Netflix series. The purpose of this study is to describe (1) elements of the structure of narratology in Marlina The Killer in Four Acts movie (2) elements of the stucture of narratology 13 Reasons Why Season 3 Netflix series (3) comparison of women's resistance in Marlina The Killer in Four Acts movie and 13 Reasons Why Season 3 Netflix series. The research method that used is a comparative method with a structural approach. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the structure of Marlina The Killer in Four Acts movie and 13 Reasons Why Season 3 Netflix series includes: (1) story and plot, (2) time sequence, (3) space, (4) characters and characterization, (5) objectives, (6) problems and conflicts, and (7) narrative structure patterns. There are similarities in women’s resistence, it is that two object are equally resistant because there is physical, psychological, and sexual violence experienced previously. The difference between these two objects is the support of the people around and the availability of facilities in women's resistance activities carried out. Keywords: comparison, feminism, movi

    A Short Highlight of Open Science Framework based on One Author

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    Open Science Framework is encouraged by the European Union and many other political and scientific institutions, but scientific practice is proving slow to change. We have chosen articles from one author that will provide a resource to change scientific research into open scientific research and commit to open science principles

    Comparative Legal Analysis of Hoax Dissemination by Minors on Social Media: A Study of National Criminal Law and Islamic Criminal Law

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    Social media today functions not only as a communication tool but also as a platform for entertainment, education, and information dissemination. However, problems arise when false information (hoaxes) is spread—particularly when the perpetrators are minors. This study aims to analyse the differences in handling hoax dissemination by minors from the perspectives of criminal law and Islamic criminal law. Employing a normative juridical method with a comparative approach, the research draws on library-based data and case analysis. Four real-life cases of hoax dissemination via TikTok were examined, with identification of underage perpetrators based on user account content and behaviour. The findings reveal that, under national criminal law, the legal process prioritizes diversion as an initial step. If diversion fails, the case proceeds to court, where formal sanctions may be applied. In contrast, Islamic criminal law emphasizes returning the child to their parents, imposing ta’dībī (educational discipline) on the child, and ḍamān (compensatory liability) on the parents if the hoax involves defamation (qadhf). Key differences between the two systems include legal foundations, criminal responsibility, types of hoaxes, sanctions, and age thresholds. Nevertheless, both systems share a core principle: prioritizing rehabilitation and education over punitive measures. This study offers a novel comparative perspective and underscores the need for child-cantered legal frameworks in addressing the spread of hoaxes on social media

    Problematika Hukum LGBT dan Akibatnya : Studi atas Persepsi Masyarakat Kabupaten Karawang

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    LGBT merupakan tindakan penyimpangan seksual yang melanggar hukum Islam, sunnatullah, dan hukum positif. LGBT juga bentuk  perilaku tindak pidana (jarimah) dan dosa yang amat besar serta dapat     mendatangkan azab, sebagaimana azab yang Allah SWT timpakan pada kaum Luth. Selain itu, terdapat kontroversial terhadap perilaku ini, ada yang menyatakan bahwa LGBT merupakan perilaku yang melanggar berbagai hukum, dan ada pula yang memperjuangkan hak para LGBT agar legal secara hukum. Kabupaten Karawang menjadi salah satu daerah yang ditemukan terdapat komunitas LGBT didalamnya. Berdasarkan informasi yang diperoleh, komunitas LGBT bergerak secara online. Maka, penelitian ditujukan  Untuk menganalisis  persepsi dan pemahaman masyarakat kabupaten Karawang terhadap isu LGBT secara komprehensif, dengan  menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif melalui wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview) dan angket  disebar secara luas. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa persepsi dan pemahaman masyarakat kabupaten Karawang tentang LGBT mengarah pada persepsi dan pemahaman yang seharusnya, yaitu sesuai dengan pandangan hukum Islam. Mayoritas masyarakat memahami LGBT merupakan penyimpangan seksual, LGBT dikategorikan sebagai perbuatan fahisyah dan jarimah, had dan ta’zir bagi pelaku LGBT, akibatnya dapat menimbulkan berbagai penyakit dan merusak tatanan kehidupan sosial.LGBT merupakan tindakan penyimpangan seksual yang melanggar hukum Islam, sunnatullah, dan hukum positif. LGBT juga bentuk  perilaku tindak pidana (jarimah) dan dosa yang amat besar serta dapat     mendatangkan azab, sebagaimana azab yang Allah SWT timpakan pada kaum Luth. Selain itu, terdapat kontroversial terhadap perilaku ini, ada yang menyatakan bahwa LGBT merupakan perilaku yang melanggar berbagai hukum, dan ada pula yang memperjuangkan hak para LGBT agar legal secara hukum. Kabupaten Karawang menjadi salah satu daerah yang ditemukan terdapat komunitas LGBT didalamnya. Berdasarkan informasi yang diperoleh, komunitas LGBT bergerak secara online. Maka, penelitian ditujukan  Untuk menganalisis  persepsi dan pemahaman masyarakat kabupaten Karawang terhadap isu LGBT secara komprehensif, dengan  menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif melalui wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview) dan angket  disebar secara luas. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa persepsi dan pemahaman masyarakat kabupaten Karawang tentang LGBT mengarah pada persepsi dan pemahaman yang seharusnya, yaitu sesuai dengan pandangan hukum Islam. Mayoritas masyarakat memahami LGBT merupakan penyimpangan seksual, LGBT dikategorikan sebagai perbuatan fahisyah dan jarimah, had dan ta’zir bagi pelaku LGBT, akibatnya dapat menimbulkan berbagai penyakit dan merusak tatanan kehidupan sosial

    Impacts of Land-Use Change on Runoff Oyo Downstream Sub-Watershed, Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta

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    Land use changes from year to year have a significant impact on several flood disasters in the Oyo Downstream River. The purpose of this study was to calculate the amount of surface runoff in the Oyo Downstream Sub-watershed. Runoff discharge can be approximated using an empirical equation, namely by using the rational method. The amount of Runoff in the Oyo Downstream Sub-watershed is determined based on rainfall data for the last 10 years, topographic conditions and land cover conditions in the Sub-watershed area. Based on Google satellite aerial photo images in 2007, 2010, and 2022, changes in land use in the Oyo Downstream Sub-watershed can be seen. The land cover type classification process uses the supervised periodic satellite imagery method, where the results of the classification of each type of land use can be seen in the percentage of land use changes. Based on the results of satellite image analysis, there has been a significant reduction in the area of ​​land cover in forests and trees, namely 28.4% from 2007 to 2023. In contrast to settlements and open land which experienced an increase of 40% and 60% respectively. The results of the calculation of direct runoff discharge in each land cover condition show that there was an increase of 11% from 2007 to 2010, and an increase of 15% from 2010 to 2022. This condition causes flooding in several locations in the Oyo Downstream Sub-Watershed area due to overflowing rivers during the rainy season. In addition, several locations also experience inundation due to poor drainage systems causing rainwater runoff to not be able to flow into the water body/river area

    ANALISIS ANGKUTAN SEDIMEN DASAR (BED LOAD) PADA SALURAN IRIGASI MATARAM YOGYAKARTA

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    In the last decade, the problem that has occurred in the Yogyakarta Mataram irrigation channel is the occurrence of sedimentation in the channel. This has an impact on reducing the cross-sectional discharge capacity of the canal and resulting in the supply of irrigation discharge to agricultural areas to be not optimal, so that agricultural productivity in the Mataram Irrigation Area will also not be optimal. The sediment transport (bed load) that occurs in an open channel can be approached using the empirical equation, including the Einstein, Meyer - Peter Muller and Frijlink equations. Sediment transport events that occur in the channel are stated based on the magnitude of the flow shear stress which exceeds the critical shear stress of the sediment particles. The quantity of sediment transport in the channel is stated on the logarithmic curve of the relationship between the froude number (fr) to the sediment transports (qb). The Curve  explains that the increase in the froude number (fr) that occurs on each section of the channel  will be directly proportional to the increase in the quantity of transport sediment (qb). The largest sediment transport occurred at the site of the Gambang and Nambongan channel section with a prediction of sediment transport of 3.57 m3/day and 3.67 m3/day, respectively. Thus, the potential for sediment transport that will settle in the downstream area is 3.67 m3/day.In the last decade, the problem that has occurred in the Yogyakarta Mataram irrigation channel is the occurrence of sedimentation in the channel. This has an impact on reducing the cross-sectional discharge capacity of the canal and resulting in the supply of irrigation discharge to agricultural areas to be not optimal, so that agricultural productivity in the Mataram Irrigation Area will also not be optimal. The sediment transport (bed load) that occurs in an open channel can be approached using the empirical equation, including the Einstein, Meyer - Peter Muller and Frijlink equations. Based on the analysis of sediment transport at several points of the Yogyakarta Mataram irrigation channel using Einstein, Meyer-Peter Muller and Frijlink equations, the characteristics of the sediment transport quantity are generated. The quantity of sediment transport in the channel is stated on the logarithmic curve of the relationship between the froude number (fr) to the sediment transports (qb). The Curve  explains that the increase in the froude number (fr) that occurs on each section of the channel  will be directly proportional to the increase in the quantity of transport sediment (qb)
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