54,900 research outputs found
Does OO sync with the way we think?
Given that corrective-maintenance costs already dominate the software life cycle and look set to increase significantly, reliability in the form of reducing such costs should be the most important software improvement goal. Yet the results are not promising when we review recent corrective-maintenance data for big systems in general and for OO in particular-possibly because of mismatches between the OO paradigm and how we think
[Letter from Representative Hatton W. Sumners to T. N. Carswell - December 11, 1941]
A letter written to Mr. T. N. Carswell, Parramore Post No. 57, American Legion, Abilene, Texas, from Hatton W. Sumners, House of Representatives, Washington, D. C., dated December 11, 1941. Hatton W. Sumners defines Americanism and handwrites in a postscript, "Am sending another address also.
Photochemical oxidation of dimethylsulphide to dimethylsulphoxide in estuarine and coastal waters
Dimethylsulphide (DMS) photo-oxidation and dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO) photoproduction were estimated in 26 laboratory irradiations of coastal samples from NE England (Tyne estuary) and W Scotland (Loch Linnhe and River Nant at Taynuilt). Pseudo-first order rate constants of DMS photo-oxidation (0.038 h−1 to 0.345 h−1) and DMSO photo-production (0.017 h−1 to 0.283 h−1) varied by one order of magnitude and were lowest in the coastal North Sea. Estuarine samples (salinity S 30) to be most reactive with respect to DMS photo-oxidation. Estimates of water column averaged DMS photo-oxidation rate constants, obtained by scaling to mean daily irradiance (July, NE England) and mid-UV underwater irradiance, were 0.012 d−1, 0.019 d−1, and 0.017 d−1 for upper estuary (S 30), at the lower end of previous observations. Comparing our water column averaged DMS photo-oxidation rate constants with estimated DMS losses via air-sea gas exchange and previously reported biological consumption implies that DMS photochemical removal is of only minor importance in our study area
"Closing the R&D Gap, Evaluating the Sources of R&D Spending"
Both spending and tax policies have been implemented in the United States with the goal of stimulating private sector research and development (R&D). Karier questions whether current R&D policy, especially the research and experimentation tax credit, can contribute to closing the gap between nondefense expenditures on R&D in the United States and such expenditures in other countries, such as Japan and Germany. He also explores possible changes to our current R&D policy to make it more effective.
Letter from C. D. Dawson, Tusayan Copper Mining and Smelting, to Carl Hayden
Letter from C. D. Dawson to Carl Hayden urging him to consider the rights of miners and farmers when drawing up the boundaries for the proposed park
Was John Hatton's Widow Ann His Only Wife?
The article corrects two often repeated errors about John Hatton (d. 1815, Baltimore County, Maryland). One states that his widow Ann was the mother of all of his children. The other states that his birth year was c. 1743.
After identifying John Hatton's widow as Ann Holland, the article presents evidence that they married in 1793 or later. All but one of his children had a mother other than Ann.
Indirect evidence pertinent to John's birth year is discussed. The range of possible years is narrowed to 1752-60. Support for estimating his birth year as c. 1756 concludes the article
[Night letter from T. N. Carswell to Representative Hatton W. Sumners - October 27, 1942]
A letter written to Honorable Hatton W. Sumners, House of Representatives, Washington, D. C., from T. N. Carswell, Chairman from T. N. Carswell, Chairman, dated October 27, 1942. Carswell issues an invitation to Sumners from the American Legion to visit Abilene and speak to a "great gathering of West Texans" for an Armistice Day program that is in the making
Real-space imaging of confined magnetic skyrmion tubes
This repository contains the scripts and notebooks to reproduce the figures, simulations and numerical data shown in Real-space Imaging of Confined Magnetic Skyrmion Tubes by M. T. Birch, D. Cortés-Ortuño, L. A. Turnbull, M. N. Wilson, F. Groß, N. Träger, A. Laurenson, N. Bukin, S. H. Moody, M. Weigand, G. Schütz, H. Popescu, R. Fan, P. Steadman, J. A. T. Verezhak, G. Balakrishnan, J. C. Loudon, A. C. Twitchett-Harrison, O. Hovorka, H. Fangohr, F. Ogrin, J. Gräfe and P. D. Hatton.
Both simulation and experimental data analysis are performed using Python with the Matplotlib, Jupyter, Scipy, Numpy and h5py libraries.
Jupyter notebooks are provided to process the experimental data and reproduce the STXM, X-Ray Holography and LTEM images, which are shown as Figures 3, 4 and 5 in the paper.
Simulation scripts are based on the finite difference micromagnetic code OOMMF with the extension to simulate DMI for materials with symmetry class T: [oommf-extension-dmi-t](https://github.com/joommf/oommf-extension-dmi-t)
The analysis of OOMMF's output files, which are in the `OMF` format, are processed using the [OOMMFPy](https://github.com/davidcortesortuno/oommfpy) library, which can calculate the topological charge in a 2D slice.
Three-dimensional visualisations of the magnetic states are performed using Paraview. In order to get VTK files for visualisation, convert the `OMF` files into `.vtk` using the `OOMMFPy` library.
Latest version of this Data Set can be found at the Github repository:
https://github.com/davidcortesortuno/paper-2020_real-space_imaging_of_confined_magnetic_skyrmion_tubes</p
Measurement of the D+/- production asymmetry in 7 TeV pp collisions
The asymmetry in the production cross-section \sigma of D+/- mesons, A_P = (\sigma(D+) - \sigma(D-))/(\sigma(D+) + \sigma(D-)), is measured in bins of pseudorapidity \eta and transverse momentum p_T within the acceptance of the LHCb detector. The result is obtained with a sample of D+ -> K_S pi+ decays corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb^-1, collected in pp collisions at a centre of mass energy of 7 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider. When integrated over the kinematic range 2.0 K_S pi+ decay is negligible. No significant dependence on \eta or p_T is observed
D* (D)over-bar* molecule interpretation of Z(c)(4025)
We have used QCD sum rules to study the newly observed charged state Z(c)(4025) as a hidden-charm D*(D) over bar* molecular state with the quantum numbers I-G(J(P)) =1(+)(1(+)). Using a D*(D) over bar* molecular interpolating current, we have calculated the two-point correlation function and the spectral density up to dimension eight at leading order in alpha(s). The extracted mass is m(X) = (4.04 +/- 0.24) GeV. This result is compatible with the observed mass of Z(c)(4025) within the errors, which implies a possible molecule interpretation of this new resonance. We also predict the mass of the corresponding hidden-bottom B*(B) over bar* molecular state: m(Zb) = (9.98 +/- 0.21) GeV.Physics, Particles & FieldsSCI(E)[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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