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    Peranan Nilai-nilai Pangadereng Bugis Bone Terhadap Peningkatan akhlak Siswa Sekolah Menengah Umum di Watampone

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    This article examines the role of the values of the Bugis Bone Pangadereng to improve secondary school students in Watampone. This research includes field research using qualitative approaches. Data sources come from informers consisting of teachers and students as a primary data source and other supporting data in the form of other supporting documents. The Data that has been collected from the field is processed with qualitative descriptive techniques. The process of processing through three phases is data reduction, data presentation, and verification or withdrawal of sympulsion. The Data is either derived from the results of observation, interview or interview in depth, as well as from documented documents. The results showed that the method used by the teachers in implementing the values of the Bugis Bone Pangadereng to the improvement of students are: methods of Coaching, habituation methods, exemplary methods, advice methods, methods of giving attention and supervision, and methods of appreciation and punishment.As for the barriers and challenges in the application of the values of a Bugis Bone Pangadereng (1) The factor of the students themselves because a small part of the students have not understood the values of the Pangadereng itself, and they seemed to ignore this, caused by the development of the Times and the flow of information that led to the inclusion of culture from the outside, (2) The factor that comes from the teacher itself is the lack of awareness of the teacher in applying the values of the Pangadereng itself namely Sipakor , Sipakalebbi, and Mappatabe, (3) The factor of the students ' parents themselves, because there are some parents who only fully surrender their children's education in school.The role of the the values of Bugis Bone Pangadereng can increase the school students in Watampone because culture teaches the values of ethics that refers to the morality and moral goodness such as culture of courtesy, reverence, respect, and maintain self-esteem, Pangadereng also forms a more humble child and forms a more religious chil

    Uji Aktivitas Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Kelinci (Oryctolagus cuniculus) Akibat Pemberian Minyak Kelapa Murni (Virgin Coconut Oil) Hasil Fermentasi

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    Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang uji aktivitas imunoglobulin G (IgG) kelinci (Oryctolagus cuniculus) akibat pemberian minyak kelapa murni (Virgin Coconut Oil) hasil fermentasi dengan metode hemaglutinasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek immunoglobulin G terhadap aktivitas sistem imun kelinci. Metode hemaglutinasi, dengan menginduksi aktivitas IgG menggunakan sel darah merah domba (SDMD) 2% b/v secara intraperitoneal. Setelah diinduksi, kelinci diberi perlakuan selama 10 hari berturut-turut dimana kelinci (Oryctolagus cuniculus) dibagi dalam empat kelompok perlakuan yaitu perlakuan I sebagai kontrol diberi larutan koloidal gom arab dan ketiga perlakuan lain masing-masing diberi minyak kelapa murni (Virgin Coconut Oil) dengan konsentrasi 7,8% v/v, 15,6% v/v, dan 31,2% v/v. Pengamatan dilakukan 10 hari setelah penginduksian SDMD dengan menghitung nilai titer antibodi yaitu pengenceran tertinggi serum darah kelinci yang masih menunjukkan aglutinasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis statistika dengan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dan analisis lanjutan dengan metode uji Beda Jarak Nyata Duncan (BJND) memperlihatkan bahwa minyak kelapa murni (Virgin Coconut Oil) pada konsentrasi 15,6% dan 31,2% v/v dapat meningkatkan aktivitas imunoglobulin G (IgG) pada kelinci (Oryctolagus cuniculus)

    PERAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PENGEMBANGAN OBYEK WISATA HUTAN BATU RAMMANG – RAMMANG DI KABUPATEN MAROS

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    This study aims to determine the role of local governments in the development of forest tourism rammang rammang stone- Maros and determine the government's efforts in the development of tourism rammang-rammang stone forests Maros, using role government indicator as a facilitator, regulator and mediator. This research is qualitative research type phenomenology. Data were collected using such instruments; Observation, interviews and document searches. The results of this study indicate that in general the role of government in the development of tourism rammang rammang- stone forest in Maros is not maximized. As a facilitator, the government has not been much to facilitate the activities of local communities. As a mediator, local governments lack the desire and complaints from people in the area related to the improvement of facilities and infrastructure. As a regulator, the local government has not communicating about the rules of preservation of these attractions.    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah daerah dalam pengembangan obyek wisata Hutan Batu Rammang-rammang Kabupaten Maros dan mengetahui upaya pemerintah dalam pengembangan obyek wisata hutan batu rammang- rammang Kabupaten Maros dengan menggunakan indicator pemerintah sebagai fasilitator, regulator dan mediator. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan tipe penelitian fenomenologi. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa; Observasi, wawancara dan penelusuran dokumen. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara umum peran pemerintah dalam pengembangan obyek wisata hutan batu rammang- rammang di Kabupaten Maros belum maksimal. Sebagai fasilitator, pemerintah belum banyak memfasilitasi aktifitas masyarakat setempat. Sebagai mediator, pemerintah daerah kurang keinginan dan keluhan dari masyarakat di daerah tersebut terkait peningkatan sarana dan prasarana. Sebagai regulator, pemerintah daerah juga kurang berkomunikasi mengenai aturan pelestarian obyek wisata tersebut

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Strategi Promosi Melalui Media Instagram Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah Dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan (Studi pada Rindu Mode Di Kab.Bone)

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi promosi yang dilakukan oleh Toko Rindu Mode melalui media sosial Instagram dalam meningkatkan penjualan serta meninjau kesesuaiannya dengan prinsip ekonomi syariah. Toko Rindu Mode merupakan salah satu UMKM fashion yang aktif menggunakan Instagram sebagai media promosi utama. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Rindu Mode menerapkan berbagai strategi promosi yang efektif, antara lain penyajian konten visual menarik, pemberian diskon dan penawaran khusus, kolaborasi dengan influencer, serta keaktifan mengikuti berbagai kegiatan komunitas. Strategi tersebut terbukti meningkatkan penjualan, memperluas jangkauan pasar, serta memperkuat hubungan dengan pelanggan. Dari perspektif ekonomi syariah, strategi promosi yang dilakukan Rindu Mode telah sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islam, seperti kejujuran dalam penyampaian informasi produk, keterbukaan harga, serta menghindari praktik penipuan dan ketidakjelasan (gharar). Selain itu, toko ini juga menerapkan prinsip kerelaan untuk memperoleh keuntungan yang wajar demi menjaga kepuasan dan kepercayaan konsumen

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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