19 research outputs found
Way Abung transmigration project
Get PDFFor more about the East-West Center, see http://www.eastwestcenter.org/Transmigration projects are a vital part of the Republic of Indonesia's efforts in regional development and nation-building. The planned resettlement of needy families from overpopulated sections of Java also helps to meet the demand for agricultural workers to develop the sparsely populated Outer Islands. The project at Way Abung in North Lampung Province, South Sumatra, is reviewed against the background of "colonization" projects carried out by the Netherlands Indies government from 1905 to 1941 and the "transmigration" program initiated by the Republican government following World War II. The study covers a period (1969-1974) when planning and implementation of Indonesian resettlement conformed with the Republic's First Five-Year Development Plan (REPELITA I) and fell within the responsibility of the Department (Ministry) of Manpower, Transmigration, and Cooperatives.
Way Abung was administered during this time as a sub-project of the Lampung Province Transmigration Project. The Directorate General For Transmigration recruited settlers in Java who then traveled by train and ship at the expense of the Government to South Sumatra. There the agency gave them land, housing materials, agricultural aids, and community facilities to get started. After five years, the colonists were transferred to the jurisdiction of the regular provincial administration. With program modifications suggested by the experience gained in five years at Way Ahung, the project continued in operation after 1974.
The author analyzes the problems encountered at Way Abung and the attempts to solve them. These included relating the project to national development goals, coordinating the responsibilities of various agencies and government levels that were involved, appraising project components systematically by use of approved management techniques, and monitoring project progress for informative feedback and evaluation. During the period described, Way Abung was neither a successful venture nor a project that failed, but it is one from which much can be learned
MODEL SPEKTRUM RADIASI SURYA DAN SUHU DI DALAM RUMAH PLASTIK (THE SOLAR SPECTRUM AND TEMPERATURE MODEL IN THE PLASTICHOUSE)
Get PDFResearch has been conducted to develop the solar spectrum and temperature model in the plastic house. The objective of this research is to determine spectrum and temperature optimum in the plastic house. The method was used by field experiment and simulation. Field experiment consist of three treatments. These are first treatment used the plastic Polyethylene (PE) with UV (Ultraviolet) protection (0 %. 6 % and 14 %). The second treament was determined the tilt angle between plastic cover and horizontal planar. The third treatment was flooring by used soil and grass. The expriment reveals that optimum condition for the plastic house that used plastic UV protection 14%, and use grass as the floor. Produce a optimum result in decreasing Tin for 2.9 % in plastic UV 14%, 2.7 % in β= 67o and 5.7 % in using grass as the floor. Spectrum of UV, PAR (Photosintetically Active Radiation) and IR (Infrared) that transmited from PE 14 % plastik 3.0 W/m2. 143.2 W/m2 and 192.8 W/m2 respectively. The other parameter that influence the temperature in plastic house is natural convection coeficient (hi) and ventilation coeficient (hv). For type Hexagonal plastic house hi and hv 1.5 W/m2.C, 50 W/m2.C respectively. For type Tunnel plastic house hi and hv 1.5 W/m2.oC and 55 W/m2.C respectively
Analisis dan Implementasi Kompresi Data Menggunakan Metode PPMC
Get PDFABSTRAKSI: Kompresi data sudah menjadi hal yang penting sekarang ini, dimana kebutuhan akan data dan informasinya akan semakin meningkat namun sebisa mungkin akan menggunaan kapasitas media transfer ataupun media penyimpanan yang kecil. Dengan menggunakan kompresi, pengiriman data akan menjadi lebih cepat dan hemat waktu. Salah satu algoritma kompresi data yaitu “Prediction by Partial Matching” (PPM) yang dikembangkan oleh Cleary dan Witten yang mampu menghasilkan tingkat kompresi yang sangat tinggi.Dalam tugas akhir ini, penulis menggunakan metode PPMC, yang kemudian dibandingkan hasil kompesinya dengan metode lossless lain yaitu dengan metode huffman. Dari hasil pengujian, maka didapat hasil rasio kompresi rata-rata untuk metode Huffman adalah 42,26%. Sedangkan pada metode PPMC didapatkan hasil rasio kompresi rata-ratanya 68,72 %. Dengan demikian, rasio kompresi metode PPMC lebih baik dibanding metode Huffman.Kata Kunci : kompresi, lossless , PPMC, HuffmanABSTRACT: Data compression has become an important right now, where requirement for data and information will be increase as much as possible, but will use any media capacity storage media transfer or small. By using compression, data transmission will be faster and save time. One of the data compression algorithms are "Prediction by Partial Matching" (PPM) developed by Cleary and Witten were able to produce a very high compression rate.In this final project, the author uses the method PPMC, which is then compared to the results of the compression with other lossless meth od is by huffman method. From the test results, the obtained results an average compression ratio for Huffman method was 42.26%. While the PPMC method obtained results the average compression ratio of 68.72%. Thus, the compression ratio PPMC method is better than the Huffman method.Keyword: Compression, Lossless, PPMC, Huffma
Proposed Competitive Strategy for JD.ID in Indonesia's E-commerce Industry
No full textAbstract. The existence of e-commerce has change the way people purchase products or services. Customers are slowly get used to purchase products through E-commerce as a substitute of traditional brick and mortar stores. Indonesia as the fourth largest population in world has big potential for e-commerce business development. Along with this opportunity, JD.ID, started to operate in Indonesia on 2016. As a new comer in the industry, JD.ID is trying to gain market’s recognition and compete the existing competitors. The objective of this study is to analyze the current condition of the industry, the current business strategy of JD.ID and to formulate business solution in order to enhance JD.ID’s competitiveness in Indonesian E-commerce industry. There are three problems addressed in this study. First is the current condition in E-commerce industry. Second question is the current JD.ID business strategy, and the last question is competitive strategy for JD.ID in e-commerce industry. According to the external analysis, Indonesian ecommerce industry is very competitive industry. Furthermore, the internal analysis of JD.ID shows that it is favorable to expand. Regarding to the current company’s situation, some alternative of business solution are generated using the combination of TOWS and Five Diamond Analysis. In order to increase the company's competitiveness, the author proposed a set of business strategy that focusing on 3 department in the firm, marketing, merchandising and logistic and operation.Keywords: e-commerce, JD.ID, competitive strategy, online shopping, online retailer.
Pembuatan Rangka Sepeda Karbon Epoxy Komposit Dengan Modifikasi Teknik Lay-Up Pada Metode Laminasi Basah
Get PDFIn this day, composites has been widely used. Composites are used to reduce weight and increase the strength of the bicycle frame while minimizing costs. This is because composites are known as strong and lightweight materials. Apart from that, the costs incurred when making composites are much cheaper than using aluminum alloy material to make bicycles. One type of composite that is suitable for use in problems that exist in bicycle frames is composite carbon fibre combined with epoxy resin. Therefore, in this final project the author will make a bicycle frame using a composite material with a combination of fibre in the form of carbon fibre and a matrix in the form of epoxy resin. In the manufacturing process, the author also made modifications to the technique of making the bicycle frame. The method used is the wet lamination method, while the modification made is the process where the wet lamination is carried out in the direction of the rolled fibre. In the end, identification will be carried out by comparing the bicycle frame made with carbon composite material and the conventional bicycle frame made with aluminum alloy material
Proposed business strategy for pt pertamina retail in motorcycle fuel market in jabodetabek area
No full textAbstract - The high number of vehicles and daily fuel consumption make a high competition in Indonesian fuel retail industry, this is because there are several companies that sell fuel products in Indonesia, and among them is Pertamina Retail. All companies try to dominate the market share with their own strategies and products. Affordable product prices and a strong brand make Pertamina Retail sales quite high compared to competing companies. However, a high level of sales and a strong brand image is not enough to make Pertamina Retail the first choice of customers. There are several other aspects that become a viewpoint for customers to buy fuel. Therefore, the purpose of this final project is to analyze and create a new competitive strategy so that Pertamina Retail can have a sustainable competitive advantage. The analysis in this final project uses mixed methods, qualitative and quantitative. The quantitative method is conducted by using questionnaires for fuel consumers to obtain the information about the current view of Indonesian fuel customers. Qualitative methods are used to obtain the information by interviewing the company management. Then, there are several analytical tools that will be used to understand the internal and external conditions of Pertamina Retail. PESTEL and Porter’s Five Forces are used to understand external conditions, while the CSF (Critical Success Factors) is used to understand internal conditions. Furthermore, the SWOT analysis tool is used as a summary of the internal and external analysis.The author uses TOWS matrix and Diamond Strategy Model to create a new business strategy that will be recommended to Pertamina Retail. The new business strategy will focus on developing service offerings, after-sales service systems, and improve gas station’s quality to increase customer satisfaction
ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA PADA DIVISI GUDANG PENGOLAHAN SUSU DENGAN METODE WORK SAMPLING DAN WORKLOAD ANALYSIS
No full textJika membutuhkan abstrak atau isi jurnal silahkan menghubungi author melalui [email protected], debrina@ub,ac,id, [email protected]
The effect of MgO, CNT, TiO2 addition on transport properties and formation (Bi,Pb)-2223 prepared by solid state method and recurrent sintering
No full textSmall Claim Court as a Settlement Non Performing Loan In PT. PNM Branch Malang
No full textMany bad loans with Letter C collateral are not burdened with mortgage rights so they cannot be auctioned off by PT. Permodalan Nasional Madani Malang Branch (PT. PNM Malang Branch). This study aims to analyze and find efforts to settle the non-performing loan with Letter C collateral through a small claim court mechanism at PT. PNM Malang Branch. The author uses the socio-legal research method with a case approach. The results of this research study indicate that initially, the PT. PNM (Persero) Malang Branch, in carrying out the settlement of bad credit, there are a soft approach and a hard approach. Settlement of bad loans is done using a soft approach, among others, by giving a warning letter and visiting the debtor's house. Because these efforts were not optimal, a credit settlement was carried out using a tough approach, namely the legal route through the small claims court. Three debtors were being sued, and the three defendants repaid their loans using direct repayment and gradual repayment. But in the three small claim court decisions, there was an error in giving legal considerations, especially the power of attorney for sale, because the power of attorney to sell is not used to guarantee debt repayment or execute collateral. A power of attorney to sell as an agreement cannot be made in the form of a power of attorney, which is absolute and must fulfill the legal requirements of an agreement based on freedom of contract
Upaya menangkal radikalisme agama di pesantren : studi Pondok Pesantren Al-Ishlah Bintoro Demak
Get PDFPondok pesantren merupakan lembaga pendidikan Islam yang ada di Indonesia. Pondok pesantren memiliki tanggung jawab yang sama dengan institusi pendidikan lainnya di dalam bersama-sama mencegah dan mengantisipasi serta menanggulangi muncul dan merebaknya paham atau aliran keagamaan yang menyimpang yang berkembang di masyarakat. Adanya sikap radikalisme yang berujung pada terorisme perlu dijadikan perhatian khusus terutama umat Islam, dengan cara mencari solusi upaya apa saja yang dapat menangkal paham-paham keagamaan yang radikal tersebut menyebar. Pesantren merupakan salah satu instansi keagamaan yang menjadi harapan besar untuk menangkal penyebaran paham-paham yang radikal. Dalam hal ini peneliti ingin membahas mengenai proses konstruksi sosial makna radikalisme agama di pondok pesantren Al-Ishlah dan upaya pondok pesantren Al-Ishlah dalam menangkal radikalisme agama di kalangan santri.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, sedangkan pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi yang dilakukan di pondok pesantren Al-Ishlah. Dalam penelitian penulis menggunakan Teori Konstruksi Sosial Berger dan Luckmann dengan menggunakan 3 konsep dialektis pembentukan makna radikalisme bagi para santri.
Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan, ditemukan bahwa pembentukan makna radikalisme pada santri didasari pada pengetahuan subjektif mereka tentang radikalisme yang didapat dari cadangan pengetahuan santri yang didapatkan dari banyak hal dalam kehidupan santri dimana santri diberi pengetahuan mengenai ajaran agama sesuai Ahlussunsah Waljamaah. Sehingga santri dapat mentransfer kembali ilmu mereka yang di dapat dari pondok pesantren kepada masyarakat luas. Terdapat 4 peranan pondok pesantren Al-Ishlah dalam mencegah muncul dan maraknya aliran keagamaan yang menyimpang. Pertama, strategi pembelajarn pesantren yang moderat. Kedua, kyai sebagai teladan santri. Ketiga, manjemen kurikulum pondok pesantren. Keempat, penguatan aturan pondok pesantren. Selain itu, salah satu upaya pondok pesantren menangkal radikalisme agama yaitu dengan melalui pembinaan kerukunan umat beragama. FKUB (Forum Kerukunan antar Umat Beragama) menjadi wadah yang dapat memfasilitasi komunikasi antar umat beragama agat tidak ada lagi dominasi agama tertentu.
ABSTRACT:
Islamic boarding schools are Islamic educational institutions in Indonesia. Islamic boarding schools have the same responsibilities as other education institutions institutions in jointly preventing, anticipating and cope with the emergence and spread of religious beliefs or schools that deviance that develops in society. There is an attitude of radicalism that lead to terrorism needs to be given special attention, especially Muslims, by finding solutions to any efforts that can counteract the notions of radical religion spread. Islamic boarding school is one of the religious institutions that become a big hope to prevent the spread of radical ideas. In this case, the researcher wants to discuss about the process of social construction of the meaning of religious radicalism in the Al-Ishlah Islamic boarding school and the efforts of the Al-Ishlah Islamic boarding school in countering religious radicalism in Indonesia among students.
This study uses qualitative research methods with descriptive approach, while data collection was obtained by observation, interviews, and documentation conducted at the Al-Ishlah Islamic boarding school. In this study the author uses Berger's Social Construction Theory and Luckmann by using 3 dialectical concepts of meaning formation radicalism for students.
Based on the research conducted, it was found that the formation of the meaning of radicalism in students is based on their subjective knowledge about radicalism obtained from the knowledge reserves of students who obtained from many things in the life of students where students are given knowledge of religious teachings according to Ahlussunsah Waljamaah. So the students can transfer their knowledge back from the boarding school to the wider community. There are 4 roles of Al-Ishlah Islamic boarding school in preventing the emergence and proliferation of religious sects that deviate. First, a moderate pesantren learning strategy. Second, kyai as a model student. Third, the management of the Islamic boarding school curriculum. Fourth, strengthening the rules of Islamic boarding schools. In addition, one of the efforts of Islamic boarding schools counteract religious radicalism, namely through fostering community harmony religious. FKUB (Forum Harmony among Religious People) is a forum that can facilitate communication between religious communities so there is no longer domination certain religion
