82 research outputs found

    HUBUNGAN ANTARA KUALITAS TIDUR DAN KECEMASAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN SITUS ONLINE PADA MAHASISWA PROFESI NERS DI UNISSULA SEMARANG

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    Latar Belakang: Banyak mahasiswa merasa tertekan oleh beban akademik dan kesibukan sehari-hari mereka, menyebabkan gangguan tidur yang serius. Beban tersebut sering kali memunculkan rasa cemas, khawatir, dan ketidaktenangan pada mahasiswa. Namun, perkembangan teknologi yang pesat memberikan kemudahan bagi individu untuk menemukan hiburan dan memperbarui pikiran mereka. Oleh karena itu, mahasiswa membutuhkan akses ke media hiburan sebagai sarana untuk mencari ketenangan dan menyegarkan pikiran mereka. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara kualitas tidur dan kecemasan dengan penggunaan situs online pada mahasiswa profesi ners di UNISSULA Semarang Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan kuatitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan melibatkan 213 responden mahasiswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling yaitu dimana metode itu mengambil seluruh populasi tersebut. Data diperoleh menggunakan uji Lambda dan uji Sommer’s. Hasil: Nilai korelasi kualitas tidur sebesar 0,180, dengan p value = 0,000 (p < 0,05) dan nilai korelasi kecemasan sebesar 0,151, dengan p value = 0,001 (p < 0,05). Simpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa sebagian besar responden mengalami kualitas tidur buruk dengan jumlah sebanyak 172 mahasiswa dengan presentase (80,8%), dan responden mengalami kecemasan normal dengan jumlah sebanyak 129 mahasiswa dengan presentase (60,6%). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan signifikan antara kualitas tidur dan kecemasan dengan penggunaan situs online (r = 0,180 dan 0,000 dengan p value 0,026 dan 0,001). Beban akademik yang semakin berat akan menimbulkan dampak buruk pada kualitas tidur dan kecemasan mahasiswa, sehingga individu membutuhkan media atau suatu objek untuk pengalihan sebagai bahan hiburan. Kata Kunci : Kualitas tidur, Kecemasan, Penggunaan Situs Onlin

    PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, PEMAHAMAN AKUNTANSI, UKURAN USAHA DAN UMUR USAHA TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA PELAKU UMKM DI KECAMATAN PERAK KABUPATEN JOMBANG

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    Skripsi dengan judul “Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Pemahaman Akuntansi, Ukuran Usaha dan Umur Usaha Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pada Pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Perak Kabupaten Jombang” ini ditulis oleh Alifia Nurul Fitriyah, NIM 126403203219, pembimbing Firda Zulfa Fahriani, M.Sy. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh perkembangan UMKM yang terus meningkat, namun masih mengalami banyak kendala. Salah satu kendala yang dihadapi pelaku UMKM yakni dalam mengelola usahanya terkait pengelolaan keuangan. Banyak pelaku UMKM telah melakukan pencatatan laporan keuangan, tetapi masih tidak mampu membuat laporan keuangan dengan baik. Kendala yang sering dihadapi oleh para pelaku UMKM yakni penyusunan laporan keuangan yang belum sesuai SAK EMKM yang ada. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat pendidikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Perak Kabupaten Jombang. 2) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemahaman akuntansi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Perak Kabupaten Jombang. 3) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh ukuran usaha terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Perak Kabupaten Jombang. 4) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh umur usaha terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Perak Kabupaten Jombang. 5) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat pendidikan, pemahaman akuntansi, ukuran usaha dan umur usaha terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Perak Kabupaten Jombang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian asosiatif. Sumber data yang digunakan yakni data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, dengan tingkat signifikan 10%. Dengan teknik tersebut diperoleh 88 responden sebagai sampel penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah penyebaran kuisioner. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda yang diuji dengan software SPSS versi 27.0. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa: 1) tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada pelaku UMKM. 2) Pemahaman akuntansi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada pelaku UMKM. 3) Ukuran usaha berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada pelaku UMKM. 4) Umur usaha berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada pelaku UMKM. 5) Secara simultan dapat disimpulkan bahwasanya tingkat pendidikan, pemahaman akuntansi, ukuran usaha dan umur usaha berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada pelaku UMKM. Kata kunci: UMKM, Tingkat Pendidikan, Pemahaman Akuntansi, Ukuran Usaha, Umur Usaha, Kualitas Laporan Keuanga

    DEVELOPMENT OF MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTION INSTRUMENTS BASED ON GOOGLE FORM ON ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION MATERIALS FOR CLASS VII JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

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    This research is included in development research with the objectives of this study (1) to describe the process of developing a google form-based question instrument at each ADDIE stage, and (2) to describe the product developed after the validation process. This study used the ADDIE development model, with stages of Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Data were obtained from; (1) descriptive data on the process of developing a google form-based question instrument and (2) quantitative data from the validation results from the validator and empirical test results in the form of item validity, reliability, level of difficulty, discriminating power, and distractors. The result showed that there were 7 out of 10 questions that were declared valid, the reliability value was 0.740 with a high level of reliability, the descriminatory power showed that there were 8 questions that were said t be good, 1 question was accepted and had to be revised and 1 question was rejected, from 10 questions there were 6 questions that were declared easy and 4 while, there were 11 out of 40 answer options which were declared not to function as distractors

    The influence of digital marketing and service quality on consumer preferences for coffee shops in Malang City

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    The coffee shop industry has experienced heightened competitiveness, propelled by the consistent growth in coffee consumption and production. Evolving beyond mere purveyors of coffee, these establishments have become significant social hubs, especially among student communities. This study aims to explore the impact of digital marketing and service quality on consumer preferences within the coffee shop landscape in Kota Malang, Indonesia.. The evaluation of service quality employs the "SERVQUAL" theory, encompassing five dimensions, while digital marketing, utilizing technology and social media for product promotion, is grounded in the 4P theory. Employing nonprobability sampling, the study gathered responses from 162 participants aged 12-27 residing in Malang City, frequenting various coffee shops. Utilizing the Smart PLS 3.0 program, the data underwent rigorous analysis, passing validity, reliability, normalcy, linearity, and multicollinearity tests. The study investigates the influence of digital marketing (X1) and service quality (X2) on customer preferences through path analysis (Y). The findings indicate that both digital marketing and service quality exhibit partial yet significant effects on customer preferences. Simultaneously, when considered together, these variables exert a noteworthy positive influence on customer preferences, with service quality emerging as the most impactful determinant

    Pemanfaatan Tepung Ubi Ungu dan Pisang Raja dalam Inovasi Bolu dengan Pemanis Stevia

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    Bolu kukus umumnya terbuat dari bahan utama seperti tepung terigu, gula pasir, telur dan margarin.Penggantian terigu dengan memanfaatkan tepung dari ubi ungu dapat mengurangi ketergantunganpada produk impor dan lebih sehat karena bebas gluten. Penelitian ini menurunkan kalori dari guladengan menggantinya menggunakan pemanis stevia dan pisang raja matang. Tujuan penelitian iniadalah menghasilkan inovasi bolu kukus bebas gluten dan gula, mengidentifikasi efek proporsi tepungubi ungu dan pure pisang raja pada karakteristik fisikokimia dan penerimaan organoleptik. Metodepenelitian secara deskriptif 3 perlakuan (% penambahan dari tepung ubi ungu) P1 (40%), P2 (50%), P3(60%). Bahan lain yaitu telur, margarin, dan pemanis stevia. Analisis kimia meliputi kadar air dan abu(oven thermogravimetri), aktivitas antioksidan (metode DPPH), dan kadar pati, analisis sifat fisik dayakembang, analisis organoleptik meliputi warna, aroma, rasa, dan tekstur. Berdasarkan hasil ujiorganoleptik rentang skor 1-5 didapatkan hasil skor tertinggi setiap parameter pada P2 : skor warna4,21a ± 0,641, aroma 3.35a ± 0,646, rasa 3.09ab ± 0,900, dan tekstur 3.68b ± 0,768. Produk yangmendapatkan skor analisis organoleptic tertinggi merupakan produk terbaik dan dilanjutkan analisiskimia, dengan hasil kadar air 36,35%,kadar abu 1,80%, aktivitas antioksidan 23,12%, kadar pati 15,24%,dan daya kembang sebesar 0,68%. Inovasi bolu kukus diterima secara sensory dengan nilai rata-ratadisukai pada semua parameter dan sesuai SNI 01-3840-1995 kukus kadar air maksimal 40%, kadar abu1%

    Towards a Public-Private-Citizens Collaboration Platform in Public e-Service Provision

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    Governments all over the world seek to increase the quality of public e-services offered to citizens. One way of doing this is through collaboration with private sectors and citizens in delivering the e-services. Yet, there is little discussion about their collaboration in stage models that provide a guide in public e-service development. Meanwhile, in the field of technological platform, collaboration among multi parties is discussed in the concept of platform as a medium to generate products or services. However, the concept of platform is still rarely incorporated into public e-service development. Hence, there is a lack of research in the platform development for public e-service provision. This research explores the application of the concept of platform in public e-service development. To do so, a platform development model for governments, which consists of stages, is constructed by conducting three main steps. First, stage models that represent public e-service development and platform development are synthesised by following qualitative meta-synthesis methodology. Second, each stage of the model is analysed by employing platform business model components as the attributes. Third, case studies is conducted to evaluate the model. In our findings, five stages of the platform development model are identified delineating the application of the concept of platform in delivering public e-services. Although evaluation cannot be carried out pertaining to the structure of the stages due to limited data, the five stages of the model describe alternatives for governments to collaborate with private sectors and/or citizens in improving the service provision quality. Moreover, description of the state of the art in platforms as a medium for multi parties collaboration in public e-service provision can be gained from the case studies. Yet, we suggest further research in order to refine the model. The analysis of the model can be improved through multiple-case studies for each stage of the model. In addition, circumstances under which a platform evolves from a stage into another could be identified, for example by taking into account the organization’s capabilities and needs, through case studies with more reliable research data.Systems Engineering, Policy Analysis, and ManagementICTTechnology, Policy and Managemen

    IMPLEMENTASI PENDEKATAN BEHAVIORIAL TERHADAP KASUS BULLYING DI INDONESIA

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    This article was written because it was motivated by the increasing number of bullying cases that are often encountered in school and college environments. In the current era, we encounter many cases of bullying everywhere even in Islamic boarding school environments. Many parents regret this, where children who are supposed to gain knowledge from their educational environment instead get wounds all over their bodies. Bullying behavior can hurt the victim, sometimes even to the point where they are mentally disturbed and can cause a feeling of trauma. Bullying behavior can be carried out in various ways, including spreading gossip that does not correspond to the facts, harassment, being ostracized, and physical beatings. To minimize bullying behavior, the author will provide suggestions by taking a behavioral approach, which can modify inappropriate (bad) behavior so that it can change into good behavior

    KH. SHALEH DARAT DAN KONTRIBUSINYA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN ‘ULUM AL-QUR’AN DI INDONESIA

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    Kiai Shaleh Darat was involved in the process of transmitting the knowledge of the Qur'an to Indonesian archipelago. Two of his works entitled Faid al-Rahmānin the field of Qur’an interpretation and Al-Mursyid Al-Wajīzin the field of 'Ulūm al-Qur'ānhave encouraged the society building especially in Central Java. However, not many religious educational institutions teach these two books. Al-Mursyid Al-Wajīzbecame the introduction to the study of Qur'an at that time as an initial study of understanding the Qur'an. He implemented a special strategy to make social change within his community: first, the use of Arabic Pegon script to make it easier for the public to understand and practice the teachings of Islam, wherein the Dutch East Indies government intervened in Islamic learning at the time. Second, he kept working as an effort to maintain the originality of Islamic knowledge during the process of transmitting knowledge from generation to generation. Third, Kiai Shaleh Darat positioned himself as a role model (uswah hasanah) through his productivity as an author who cares about locality. With this work, kiai Shaleh Darat contributed a lot in advancing the study of Qur'an and 'Ulūm al-Qur'ānin archipelago with elements of locality that became his trademark.</jats:p

    PEMBERITAAN BUY-BACK INDOSAT (Study Analis Framing Model Gamson dan Modigliani Pada Pemberitaan Media OnlineViva.co.id dan DetikNews.com)

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    Campaign activities are one of the strategic that are often used by presidential candidate to win the election. In campaign activities, presidential candidate try to gain popularity and electability the voters. Usually to realize this, the success teams occupied themselves with the casuistic questions that were in each candidate pair. So the role of the media is very important. In this case the function of the media is nothing but to overthrow political opponents in addition to seeing their political friends. This article as a whole discusses how the media focus on reporting on some of the upcoming casuistic candidates, namely backing Indosat. The author will use online media detiknews.com and viva.co.id, which are the ideologies of the two media, both of which support the number one candidate pair. but the news produced from the two media is slightly different. Through the analysis of framing William A. Gamson and Modigliani the author will look at how the differences in packaging of the two media are in constructing Indosat buy-back news
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