19 research outputs found

    Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Profitability Through Bibliometric Analysis

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    This study analyzes the development of research on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and profitability conducted by Indonesian scholars during the 2010–2025 period using a bibliometric analysis approach based on Scopus data. A total of 84 articles were examined to identify publication trends, author productivity, and main research themes. The results indicate a significant increase in publications since 2016, peaking in 2020. The most influential authors include Maya Novitasari, Ardi Gunardi, and Veronica Siregar. The dominant research themes focus on the relationship between CSR and profitability, corporate governance, and sustainability. This study confirms that CSR is viewed not merely as a moral obligation but as a sustainable business strategy. However, research collaboration among Indonesian authors remains limited and should be expanded to strengthen Indonesia’s academic contribution to global CSR literature

    Analisis Kinerja Algoritma Rabin dan Rivest Shamir Adleman ( RSA ) pada Kriptografi

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    Many communications devices that used as a means of message delivery shaped text, where in message delivery most important time and security efficient compared with message delivery verbally. in this watchfulness is author uses algorithm Rabin and algorithm RSA in cryptographic to analyze performance from each method, so that one can choose correctly what better be can be used to send message. algorithm the result Rabin and algorithm RSA always produce larger ones message size from plaintext then algorithm Rabin has process encryption and decryption longer be be compared with algorithm RSA that visible in file size 610 byte process encryption and decryption in Rabin want time 2.016 milli second and 2.328 milli second while in process encryption and decryption in RSA want time 1.453 milli second and 1.125 milli second. thereby algorithm RSA better compared with algorithm Rabin.Banyak peralatan-peralatan komunikasi yang digunakan sebagai alat pengiriman pesan yang berupa teks, dimana dalam pengiriman pesan yang paling utama adalah waktu dan keamanan yang efisien dibandingkan dengan penyampaian pesan secara lisan.Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan algoritma Rabin dan algoritma RSA pada kriptografi untuk menganalisis kinerja dari masing–masing metode tersebut, sehingga seseorang dapat memilih dengan tepat metode apa yang lebih baik digunakan untuk mengirimkan pesan. Hasilnya algoritma Rabin dan algoritma RSA selalu menghasilkan ukuran pesan yang lebih besar dari plaintext kemudian algoritma Rabin memiliki proses enkripsi dan dekripsi yang lebih lama dibandingkan dengan algoritma RSA yang dapat dilihat pada ukuran file 610 byte proses enkripsi dan dekripsi pada Rabin membutuhkan waktu 2.016 milli detik dan 2.328 milli detik sedangkan pada proses enkripsi dan dekripsi pada RSA membutuhkan waktu 1.453 milli detik dan 1.125 milli detik. Dengan demikian Algoritma RSA lebih baik dibandingkan dengan Algoritma Rabin.126 HalamanTesis Magiste

    Analisis Yuridis Tindak Pidana Penipuan Aplikasi Kencan Online Dalam Prespektif Hukum Pidana (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor: 271/Pid.B/2020/Pn Jkt.Pst)

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    Pada skripsi ini, penulis mengangkat permasalahan penipuan melalui aplikasi kencan online pada tinder. Pilihan tema tersebut dilatar belakangi pengguna teknologi spesialnya media sosial dan media media online lainnya terus menjadi banyak serta meningkat seiring berjalannya waktu, hal ini memberikan akibat terhadap pertumbuhan kejahatan, sebab hal tersebut menghasilkan kesempatan untuk para pengguna yang tidak bertanggung jawab guna melaksanakan aksi yang menyimpang dari norma dan peraturan perundang- undangan yang berlaku. Dalam hal ini tren meningkatnya tindak kejahatan ialah penipuan. Penipuan dalam konteks ini marak terjadi di masyarakat melalui media aplikasi kencan online dengan berkedok cinta atau disebut (love scammers). Dalam hal ini pelaku ialah seorang Scammer merupakan seorang ataupun kelompok yang menipu guna memperoleh uang dengan metode yang sangat licik serta kotor, dengan menipu lewat dunia maya ataupun di aplikasi kencan online tinder. Berdasarkan judul diatas penulis mengangkat permasalahan sebagai berikut : 1) Bagaimana pengaturan hukum terhadap tindak pidana penipuan pada aplikasi kencan online berdasarkan putusan Nomor: 271/Pid.B/2020/PN Jkt.Pst? 2).Bagaimana pertanggungjawaban tindak pidana penipuan pada aplikasi kencan online berdasarkan putusan Nomor: 271/Pid.B/2020/PN Jkt.Pst? Serta didalamnya akan menguraikan dan menjelaskan tentang: a) Pengaturan Hukum b) Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah Yuridis Normatif. menggunakan 3 pendekatan yaitu: Pendekatan perundang undangan (Statute approach). Pendekatan kasus (Case approach) dan Pendekatan Konseptual (Conceptual approach). Bahan hukum yang digunakan ada 3 yaitu: Bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Serta analisis baham hukum yang digunakan ialah deksriptif analisis dan serta menganalisis Putusan Nomor: 271/Pid.B/2020/PN Jkt.Pst Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa 1) Pengaturan tentang penipuan diatur di dalam Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1946 pasal 378 Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) apabila terjadi dalam transaksi elektronik maka menggunakan pasal 28 ayat (1) jo pasal 45A ayat (1) Undang-undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE), 2) Hakim memutuskan menggunakan Undang undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1946 pasal 378 Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) dikarenakan unsur-unsur yang telah dilakukan oleh terdakwa terpenuhi dalam pasal tersebut dan tidak berdasarkan Undang-undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE)

    ANALISIS PUTUSAN HAKIM PENGADILAN NEGERI PATI NO 10/Pid.Sus/2013/PN/PT TENTANG TINDAK PIDANA PENYEBARAN KEBENCIAN ATAU PERMUSUHAN MELALUI DUNIA MAYA

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    ABSTRAK Sentika Octa Larasati.2016.E0012360. ANALISIS PUTUSAN HAKIM PENGADILAN NEGERI PATI No 10/Pid.Sus/2013/PN/Pt TENTANG TINDAK PIDANA PENYEBARAN KEBENCIAN ATAU PERMUSUHAN MELALUI DUNIA MAYA. Penulisan Hukum (Skripsi). Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta Penelitian ini mengkaji dan menjawab permasalahan tentang apa analisis dari putusan hakim Pengadilan Negeri Pati dalam menjatuhkan putusan pidana terhadap pelaku tindak pidana Penyebaran Kebencian atau Permusuhan melalui dunia maya (facebook) pada Putusan No. 10/Pid.Sus/2013/PN.Pt. Penelitian ini apabila dilihat dari tujuannya termasuk jenis penelitian hukum normatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah Putusan Hakim Pengadilan Negeri Pati No.10/Pid.Sus/2013/PN.Pt, Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana, buku-buku, Peraturan Perundang-Undangan dokumen dan sebagainya yang berkaitan dengan masalah yang diteliti oleh penulis. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dipergunakan yaitu melalui studi kepustakaan yang berkaitan dengan masalah yang diteliti tentang tindak pidana penyebaran kebencian atau permusuhan melalui dunia maya (facebook). Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis data content analisys dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Berdasarkan penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa analisis dari putusan Hakim Pengadilan Negeri Pati dalam menjatuhkan putusan pidana terhadap pelaku tindak pidana penyebaran kebencian atau permusuhan melalui dunia maya (facebook) Terdakwa Muhammad Rokhisun Bin Ruslan terbukti secara sah dan meyakinkan bersalah melakukan tindak pidana dengan sengaja dan tanpa hak menyebarkan informasi yang ditujukan untuk menimbulkan rasa kebencian atau permusuhan individu dan/atau kelompok masyarakat tertentu berdasarkan atas suku, agama, ras, dan antar golongan (SARA) sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 45 ayat (2) juncto Pasal 28 ayat (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronika. .Unsur-unsur telah terpenuhi semua setelah diperiksa Hakim di persidangan. Pidana yang dijatuhkan oleh Hakim Pengadilan Negeri Pati terhadap Terdakwa Muhammad Rokhisun Bin Ruslam yang melakukan tindak pidana menyebarkan informasi yang dapat menimbulkan rasa kebencian atau permusuhan individu dan/ atau kelompok masyarakat tertentu berdasarkan atas suku, agama, ras, dan antar golongan (SARA) sesuai dalam Pasal 45 ayat (2) juncto Pasal 28 ayat (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik relatif lebih ringan dari tuntutan dari Jaksa Penuntut Umum yaitu 4 (empat) tahun dikurangi masa tahanan sebelumnya. Pertimbangan Majelis Hakim adalah karena didalam diri terdakwa tidak terdapat alasan-alasan yang dapat menghapus pidana Terdakwa, baik alasan pemaaf maupun alasan pembenar. Ini dikarenakan Terdakwa belum pernah dihukum dan Terdakwa berusia relatif masih muda diharap dapat memperbaiki kelakuannya. Kata kunci: Putusan, tindak pidana penyebaran kebencian atau permusuhan, dunia maya (facebook) ABSTRACT SENTIKA OCTA LARASATI. 2016. E0012360. ANALYSIS VERDICT OF JUDGES PATI DISTRICT COURT VERDICT NUMBER 10/PID.SUS/2013/PN/PT ABOUT CRIMINAL ACT SPREAD OF HATRED OR HOSTILITY THROUGH CYBERSPACE. LAW WRITING (THESIS). Faculty Of Law Sebelas Maret University. Research review and address concerns about the analysis of the verdict Pati district court in drop down a verdict against crime perpetrators spread hatred or hostility through cyberspace (facebook) as verdict number 10/pid.sus/2013/pn/pt. Research from its goal included normative law research that is descriptive. Type of data used the the secondary data. Source of data used the Pati district court verdict number 10/pid.sus/2013/pn/pt, Criminal Code Procedure, books, regulation of legislation documents, etc. relating to the issues examined by the author. The data collection technique used through study of literature related to the issues examined regarding criminal acts spread of hatred or hostility through cyberspace (facebook). Data analysis used analysis techniques data content analysis with a qualitative approach. Based on this research showed that the analysis of the judge by verdict Pati district court in drop down a verdict against perpetrators of criminal acts spread of hatred or hostility through cyberspace (facebook) the defendant Mohammed Rokhisun Bin Ruslan proven legally and convincingly guilty of committed the crime of intentionally and without authority spread information intended to cause hatred or hostility individual and/ or a particular group of people based on ethnic, religious, racial, and sectarian (SARA) as stipulated out in article 45 paragraph (2) juncto article 28 paragraph (2) of Law number 11 year 2008 concerning on Information And Electronic Transactions. Aspect has fulfilled all the judges in trial after being reviewed. Punishment dropped by the judge of Pati district court against defendant Muhammad Rokhisun Bin Ruslan who committed criminal act of spread information that can engender hatred or hostility individually and/ or specific groups based on ethnicity, religion, race, and sectarian (SARA) according to article 45 paragraph (2) juncto article 28 paragraph (2) of Law number 11 year 2008 concerning on Information And Electronic Transactions relative lighter than the demands of the public prosecutor of 4 (four) years less retention time before. Consideration of the judge because within the defendant there are no reasons to remove punishment defendant, either an excuse or justification. This is because the defendant have not been convicted and relatively young of defendant can be expected to improve his behavior. Keywords: Verdict, Criminal Acts Spread Of Hatred Or Hostility, Cyberspace (Facebook)

    Kritik Moral dalam Antologi Puisi Potret Pembangunan Karya W.S. Rendra

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    Poetry that is enough to provide moral criticisms, one of which is the stroke poems of W.S. Rendra\u27s pen. His poems were enough to give a scathing critique of his time and to the end of his life. W.S. Rendra in writing his poems dared to launch a considerable criticism of the risk. The purpose of this research is so that the resulting literary works do not deviate from things that endanger the existence of the author. The method used in this study is the qualitative method. Data analysis will be done using the analysis of the contents of the document (content analysis document) namely by recording the important content expressed in the document or archive, but also its implied meaning. That W.S. Rendra\u27s poems containing the value of moral criticism include poems titled poor people, nursery rhymes, spy rhymes, corn rhymes, rhymes of an old man under a tree, and rhymes of girls and masters

    Examining Readiness of E-Learning Implementation Using Aydin and Tasci Model: A Rural University Case Study in Indonesia

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    Humankind throughout the world are currently in a state of collapse due to the outbreak of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) which began in Wuhan, China. Later on, it was announced as the pandemic situation according to WHO. Overall countries have implemented social distancing, while Indonesia has implemented a policy of learning from home, working from home, and worship at home or better known as work from home (WFH). This study aimed to determine the level of readiness to implement e-learning during WFH due to the pandemic COVID-19 spreads along with the challenges in the 4.0 revolution in millennials. The model that used was the Aydin & Tasci model which measures four main factors namely technology, innovation, people, and self-development. Data collection was conducted online using Google Form, while data processing uses a descriptive statistical method mapped based on the Aydin & Tasci version of the e-learning readiness index. The results showed that the overall e-learning readiness index might indicate that the system was ready to be implemented, but required a slight increase in several factors, namely innovation increase, human, and self-development factors. The results and discussion of the study showed the readiness of e-learning to follow the demands of Revolution 4.0, even though it was done during WFH because of the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak

    Reading the double diaspora: cultural representations of Gujarati East Africans in Britain

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    This thesis explores representations of culture amongst the prolific twice-displaced Gujarati East African diaspora in Britain. I argue that the paucity of fictional literatures written about, or by, this community demonstrate that the ‘double diaspora’ often favour forms of embodied narrative. Using the literary critical interpretive practices of close reading, I thus analyse a range of cultural ‘texts’. Through this approach of investigating both the written text alongside the nontextual embodied narrative, the thesis broadens the remit of literary studies and subsequently addresses a lacuna in scholarship on cultural representations of the ‘double diaspora’. Whilst the thesis intervenes in contemporary literary postcolonial debate, interdisciplinary connections between diverse disciplines, such as performance, trauma and diaspora studies, are established. Following my introduction, the thesis is divided into three main chapters: each considers a form of embodied cultural representation significant to the migrant who has been displaced from India to Britain, via East Africa. Beginning with Yasmin Alibhai-Brown’s The Settler’s Cookbook – one of the few examples of a written representation of twice-migrant culture – I explore culinary practices as a mode of individuated and collective identity articulation. In my third chapter, I develop my argument to read the Gujarati dances of dandiya-raas and garba, played during the Hindu festival of Navratri. Finally, before concluding, the fourth chapter moves to explore visual materials gathered from personal kinship networks. In identifying embodied narratives as significant to the double diaspora, my thesis uncovers the performance of complex and multiple selfhoods and collectivities within this community. Whilst there are instances of a surprising convergence of modern and traditional identities, there is too the emergence of an Indian national identity, which is complicated by regional Gujaratiness. In closing, I propose a Gujarati East African vernacular modernity, which demonstrates how this progressdriven diaspora simultaneously looks in two directions

    Perancangan dan Analisis Performansi Interactive Augmented Reality Berbasis CUDA GPU Computing

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    ABSTRAKSI: Augmented reality merupakan turunan dari ilmu Computer Vision yang dapat menggabungkan dunia nyata dengan dunia maya menggunakan media kamera secara real time. Hal yang paling mendasar dari augmented reality adalah objek 3 dimensi, marker detection, dan video streaming. Marker detection merupakan hal yang paling banyak memakan resource komputer sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa hand detection sangat mempengaruhi performansi dari augmented reality. Dewasanya augmented reality dibagi menjadi dua jenis yaitu, marker based augmented reality dan markerless augmented reality. Untuk mengurangi waktu komputasi dan juga memperbaiki performansi dari augmented reality tersebut. Penulis mencoba untuk membuat suatu aplikasi augmented reality yang berbasis CUDA GPU Computing. CUDA merupakan arsitektur parallel yang dibuat oleh nvidia yang digunakan untuk memaksimalkan kemampuan yang ada didalam GPU untuk keperluan parallel computing. Dalam penelitian ini penulis mencoba membuat aplikasi augmented reality yang memiliki performansi yang baik sehingga penggunaannya dapat lebih maksimal kemudian penulis mencoba untuk menganalisis performansi dari interactive augmented reality, dengan cara membandingkan kecepatan fps dari sistem yang menggunakan CPU dengan sistem yang menggunakan GPU CUDA.Kata Kunci : Augmented Reality, CUDA, GPU, Haar Classifier, Hand Detection, OpenGLABSTRACT: Augmented reality is a derivative of Computer Vision that can combine the real world with the virtual world using cameras as the media in real time. The most fundamental of augmented reality is a 3-dimensional object, marker detection, and video streaming. Marker detection is the most computer resource consuming so that it can be said that the hand detection greatly affect the performance of augmented reality. These days augmented reality is divided into two types, marker-based and markerless augmented reality. To reduce the computational time and also improve the performance of augmented reality. The author tries to make an augmented reality application based on CUDA GPU Computing. CUDA is a parallel architecture made by nvidia used to maximize the capabilities that exist within the GPU for parallel computing purposes. In this study the authors tried to analyze the performance of interactive augmented reality, by comparing the fps rate of the system using a CPU with GPU systems using CUDA. The author also tried to create augmented reality apps that have good performance so that its use can be maximized.Keyword: Augmented Reality, CUDA, GPU, Haar Classifier, Hand Detection, OpenG

    Penyelidikan Dan Penyidikan Terhadap Penyalahgunaan Uang Elektronik Sebagai Tujuan Pencucian Uang

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    Latar belakang penulisan skripsi ini mengenai penyelidikan dan penyidikan terhadap kasus pencucian uang di Indonesia melalui jariangan sistem uang elektronik, dimana perkembangan perekonomian menjadi hal yang rutin dilakukan. Akan tetapi seiring perkembangan tersebut timbul lah kejahatan-kejahatan dalam perekonomian yang dilakukan oleh perorangan maupun kelompok. Kejahatan yang dimaksud dalam hal ini yaitu praktek pencucian uang, kejahatan ini sudah masuk ke dalam dunia maya melalui jaringan uang elektronik yang akan menyulitkan penanganannya oleh pihak yang berwenang. Dalam penulisan skrpsi ini, metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normarif, dimana penelitian ini mengacu kepada penelitian kepustakaan, norma-norma hukum serta peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku di masyarakat dan juga menyangkut kebiasaan yang berlaku di masyarakat. Selain itu, penulis juga menggunakan bahan-bahan hukum berupa, bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Dalam penyelidikan dan penyidikan terkait kasus pencucian uang, pihak-ihak yang berwenang menangani kasus ini harus bekerja sama demi terselesaikannya kasus tersebut, pihak-pihak yang terlibat antara lain Penyedia Jasa Keuangan, Pusat Pelaporan dan Analisis Transaksi Keuangan dan Kepolisian Republik Indonesia. Dalam hal ini ketiga pihak tersebut menangani kasus pencucian uang ini secara berurutan dari mulai Penyedia Jasa Keuangan memberikan hasil laporan transaksi kepada Pusat Pelaporan dan Analisis Transaksi Keuangan dan selanjutnya diberikan kepada Kepolisian untuk dilakukan Penyelidikan dan Penyidikan. Kata Kunci : Penyelidikan dan Penyidikan, Penyalahgunaan Uang Elektronik, Pencucian Uang. The background of this thesis is about the investigation and investigation of money laundering cases in Indonesia through the fingerprint of the Electronic money system, where economic development is a routine thing to do. However, along with these developments arose crimes in the economy carried out by individuals and groups. The crime referred to in this case is the practice of money laundering, this crime has entered into the virtual world through the Electronic money network which will make it difficult to handle by the authorities. In writing this questionnaire, the research method used is normative juridical, in which this study refers to library research, legal norms and legislation in force in the community and also concerns the prevailing habits in society. In addition, the author also uses legal materials in the form of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. In investigations and investigations related to money laundering cases, parties authorized to handle this case must work together to resolve the case, the parties involved include Financial Services Providers, Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Centers and the Indonesian National Police. In this case, the three parties handled this money laundering case in sequence from the Financial Services Provider to provide the results of the transaction report to the Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center and subsequently provided to the Police for Investigation and Investigation. Key Word : Investigation, Electronic Money Misuse, Money Laundering
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