519 research outputs found
La tutela penale dei beni di interesse numismatico
No full textL'articolo analizza il concetto normativo di bene di interesse numismatico nelle particolarità che esso presenta rispetto al concetto generale di bene culturale. Le suddette particolarità traggono origine dal fatto che le monete, sin dall'antichità, si connotano non per la loro "unicità" (come di solito accade per gli altri beni culturali), ma per la loro "serialità". Di ciò il legislatore sembra prendere atto nella definizione di cose di interesse numismatico contenuta nell'art. 10, comma 4, lett. b) del Codice dei Beni Culturali, in forza della quale sono tali quelle monete che "in rapporto all'epoca, ai materiali di produzione, nonché al contesto di riferimento, abbiano carattere di rarità o di pregio". Partendo da questa definizione l'articolo si concentra sull'analisi degli orientamenti giurisprudenziali prevalenti che, forzando il dato normativo e facendo leva sull'interesse archeologico ravvisabile in ogni tipo di moneta ritrovata nel sottosuolo, hanno esteso la tutela penale delle cose di interesse numismatico anche a quelle prive di qualsiasi particolare pregio, così sostanzialmente applicando analogicamente in malam partem le norme incriminatrici previste dal Codice dei Beni Culturali. All'esito di tale analisi l'A. propone di ritornare ad una più equilibrata interpretazione delle norme in tema di protezione delle cose di interesse numismatico, dando atto di alcune timide e più recenti conferme di questo orientamento più garantista provenienti anche dalla giurisprudenza di legittimitàThe article analyzes the normative concept of good of numismatic interest in the particularities that it presents with respect to the general concept of cultural good. The aforementioned peculiarities derive from the fact that coins, since ancient times, have been characterized not by their "uniqueness" (as usually happens with other cultural heritage), but by their "seriality". The legislator seems to take note of this in the definition of things of numismatic interest contained in art. 10, paragraph 4, lett. b) of the Code of Cultural Heritage, by virtue of which coins of cultural interest are those that "in relation to the time, the production materials, as well as the context of reference, have a rarity or value". Starting from this definition, the article focuses on the analysis of the prevailing jurisprudential orientations which, by forcing the normative data and leveraging on the archaeological interest recognizable in every type of coin found in the subsoil, have extended the criminal protection of things of numismatic interest also to those without any particular merit, thus substantially applying analogously in malam partem the incriminating rules provided for by the Code of Cultural Heritage. Upon the outcome of this analysis, the Author proposes to return to a more balanced interpretation of the rules on the protection of things of numismatic interest, acknowledging some timid and more recent confirmations of this more guaranteeist orientation also deriving from the jurisprudence of legitimac
ANALISIS BIAYA STRATEGIS, Studi kasus pada PT Hijriyah Firdaus Rahmatullah (HFR)
No full textIndonesia's oil production, from year to year has always declined, due to
the nature of petroleum which is a natural resource, which can not be renewed,
while consumption continues to increase from year to year. Under these
circumstances, require petroleum exploration company, to increase oil production
in various ways, one of which is to optimize production from oil wells that
already exist, although the results are smaller. PT HFR is one of the companies
involved, in an effort to optimize the production of petroleum from oil wells are
smaller.
In an effort to optimize the results of petroleum, from oil wells are getting
smaller, PT HFR produce a product that is known by the name HF2000-CLHPU
(Center Hydroulic Lifting Pumping Unit). The involvement of PT HFR in an
effort to increase oil production from oil wells are getting smaller, should be
through a tender held by petroleum exploration companies. Thus, the tender is the
major gateway for PT HFR to operate, and engage in efforts to optimize the
production of petroleum from oil wells are smaller.
If PT HFR defeat in the tender, it will be a major barrier for PT HFR, to
develop and expand its product results. One of the causes of defeat, suffered by
PT HFR in the tender is due to the bid, that is too high compared to its
competitors. The offer price is too high compared to its competitors, can be
caused by the inappropriate management of PT HFR, in carrying out strategic cost
analysis. To implement the right strategic cost analysis, the PT HFR management
must be able to identify and classify, the cost is based on value-added activities,
and non value-added activities
Beni paesaggistici
No full textNel capitolo XVIII del volume l'autore ricostruisce la disciplina normativa in materia di beni paesaggistici a partire dal 1939, passando attraverso il testo unico del 1999 e fino ad arrivare all'attuale "codice dei beni culturali e del paesaggio", approvato nel 2004 e sottoposto, a più riprese, a modifiche ed integrazioni.In this chapter on "landscape assets" the author reconstructs the related legislative framework since 1939, as well as the text of 1999 to the current "code of cultural and landscape heritage" approved in 2004 and subsequently amended and extended
Aspectos lingüísticos de la obra poética de Hugo de Urriés
No full textEn el presente estudio se ofrecen algunas calas en aspectos destacados de la lengua de Hugo de Urriés, un poeta aragonés del siglo XV cuya obra se conserva en nueve cancioneros manuscritos, en particular, en las tres compilaciones que recogen la gran mayoría de sus poemas, a saber, el Cancionero de Herberay des Essarts, el Cancionero de San Román o de Gallardo y el Cancionero de Vindel. El objetivo de este trabajo es el de hacer hincapié en los aspectos idiomáticos y expresivos de Urriés, demostrando que el usus scribendi de este poeta presenta rasgos idiosincrásicos peculiares y también cuantiosos caracteres léxicos y morfosintácticos propios del contexto lingüístico aragonés. Los ejemplos extraídos del corpus poético de Urriés son sobre todo aragonesismos, términos inusitados y vocablos relacionados con su poética. También se ponen en evidencia algunos usos ortográficos propios de Aragón que se han detectado en su obra en verso, los cuales a veces pueden depender de los copistas —sobre todo los que carecen de valor fonológico—, pero no dejan de ser interesantes porque vinculan aún más mosén Hugo al entorno lingüístico y cultural del aragonés. Además, algunos caracteres idiomáticos del corpus poético de Urriés se contrastan con los de los demás textos que tenemos de este autor: dos cartas autógrafas y el Prólogo a su traducción de Factorum et dictorum memorabilium libri IX de Publio Valerio Máximo. Para llevar a cabo el análisis de los elementos lingüísticos seleccionados, se ha establecido un conjunto de estudios y repertorios de referencia, que abarca obras lexicográficas dedicadas al castellano medieval y a la diacronía del español, ensayos de dialectología sobre el aragonés y —a pesar de sus límites—, el CORDE de la Real Academia.The present study examines some noteworthy linguistic aspects of Hugo de Urriés’ works. Urriés is an Aragonese 15th century poet whose verses are preserved in nine manuscript songbooks, in particular in the three collections that contain the majority of his poems: the Cancionero de Herberay des Essarts, the Cancionero de San Román or de Gallardo and the Cancionero de Vindel. The aim of this essay is to focus on Urriés’ idiomatic and expressive aspects in order to demonstrate that his usus scribendi shows idiosyncratic features and also a large number of Aragonese lexical and morphosyntactical characteristics. The selected examples from Urriés’ poetic corpus are above all aragonesismos, unusual terms and words related to his poetics. Moreover, this essay calls attention to some orthographical peculiarities typical of Aragon, which can be found in his lyric works and which may depend on copyists —especially those that have no phonetic value—; nevertheless, they are interesting because they strengthen the connection between Urriés and the Aragonese linguistic and cultural context. Furthermore, some features of Urriés’ poetic corpus are compared to those found in other texts by the same author: two autographic letters and the preface to his translation of Factorum et dictorum memorabilium libri IX by Publius Valerius Maximus. To carry out the analysis of the selected linguistic elements, a set of bibliographical references has been used. They include lexicographical works about mediaeval Castilian and Spanish diachronic evolution, essays on dialectology dealing with Aragonese and —notwithstanding its limits—, the CORDE of the Real Academia
Dal diritto sui beni comuni al diritto ai beni comuni
No full textIl saggio analizza il tema dei beni comuni al fine di individuare gli strumenti di tutela in caso di lesione.
L’indagine si focalizza sul contesto storico politico in cui è nato il fermento degli intellettuali sui “beni comuni”, rilevando che è stato l’arretramento dello Stato nell’economia a costituire la spinta per la costruzione da parte della dottrina di una categoria di beni che garantisse la fruizione collettiva degli stessi, anche se non appartenenti ad un soggetto pubblico.
In particolare, l’autore, prendendo atto dell’esigenza, avvertita anche nella letteratura d’oltreoceano, di evitare che i beni comuni fossero assorbiti nella logica dominicale classica della proprietà individuale, scorge nei diritti della personalità la chiave per sciogliere - ad ordinamento vigente - il nodo della tutela in modo coerente con l’interesse del soggetto leso.The paper analyses “commons” in order to identify the instruments of protection in case of injury.
The research focuses on the historical and political context in which the discussion of “commons” has arisen, demonstrating that the reduction in the State’s ownership and stake in the economy has pushed the intellectual community into creating a category capable of guarantying the people the use of these goods, even though they do not belong to a public subject.
In particular, the author, taking into account the need - recognized in national and international literature - to avoid using the traditional model of individual property to solve legal problems, argues that “commons” are a further aspect of personal rights, already protected by existing legislation
'Beni comuni'. Note minime di ordine metodologico
No full textCommons (in Italian “beni comuni”) occupy the centre of legal debate from different perspectives. The author deals with the possible Roman roots of this topic with some criticism from the point of wiew of the method. The author stresses the opportunity to use a correct and historical approach, avoiding short circuits and superimpositions (“autoproiezioni” according to Riccardo Orestano) between the present and the past
Card-image public access catalogues (CIPACs) : An international survey
Full text linkThis paper surveys card-image public access catalogues (CIPACs) – online library catalogues based on databases of digitised catalogue cards and more or less sophisticated mechanisms for browsing or searching. Solutions of this kind have been implemented by a number of libraries in various countries since the mid-1990s, mainly as inexpensive alternatives to a full retrospective conversion of their old catalogues. The article presents a Web page dedicated to CIPACs, identifies and describes four main categories of interface software for such catalogues, and provides a comparative overview of 50 CIPACs in 11 countries, looking at aspects such as geographical distribution, growth and size, software, number of catalogues, processing and index creation, navigation, image formats, and other features
Analisis Kualitatif Konsep Seksualitas dalam Al-Qur’an dan Hadis
Full text linkThis study is about the concept of sexuality in the Qur‘an and Hadith. The concept of sexuality is one of the topics rarely discussed by Muslims. Topics on sexuality are sill regarded as dirty and taboo. Sexulaity is merely seen among the majority of society as a sexual intercourse between man and woman. This article seeks to uncover the concept of sexuality in al-Qur‘an and Hadith by examining some Quranic terms and concepts and linking those terms/concepts. This research utilizes content analysis and proportional analysis units. The author argues that the concepts of sexuality in Islamic literature is not a taboo given that al-Qur‘an and Hadith mentioned and discussed sexuality from various aspects, including physi- ological and psichological aspect
Talaffuzh Niat in Prayer Worship : Sheikh Ahmad Khatib Al-Minangkabawi's Thought
No full textOne of the topics of debate between the old and the young at the beginning of the 20th century was the question of talaffuzh intention. The discourse on talaffuzh intention does not only involve the scholars who are in the country, but also involves the Minangkabau cleric who lives in Mecca al Mukarramah, namely Sheikh Ahmad Khatib al-Minangkabawi. The thoughts he put forward often lead to polemics with scholars in the archipelago. One of them is about talaffuzh intention. In this article the author examines how Ahmad Khatib thinks about talaffuzh intentions and how the legal istinbâth method he uses. The purpose of this study is to explain Ahmad Khatib's thoughts about talaffuzh intentions and the legal istinbâth method he uses. This type of research is library research. The collected data were analyzed using content analysis method. Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded: according to Ahmad Khatib, the law of reciting intentions is sunnah. The legal istinbâth method he uses in this problem is the qiyâs method.Salah satu topik perdebatan antara kaum tua dan kaum muda pada awal abad ke-20 adalah persoalan talaffuzh niat. Diskursus tentang talaffuzh niat tidak hanya melibatkan para ulama yamg berada di tanah air, tapi juga melibatkan ulama Minangkabau yang bermukim di Mekah al Mukarramah yaitu Syekh Ahmad Khatib al-Minangkabawi. Pemikiran yang dikemukakannya tidak jarang menimbulkan polemik dengan ulama di Nusantara. Salah satunya adalah mengenai talaffuzh niat. Dalam artikel ini penulis meneliti bagaimana pemikiran Ahmad Khatib tentang talaffuzh niat dan bagaimana metode istinbâth hukum yang digunakannya. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan pemikiran Ahmad Khatib tentang talaffuzh niat dan metode istinbâth hukum yang digunakannya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan. Data yang terkumpul dianalisa dengan menggunakan metode content analysis. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan: menurut Ahmad Khatib, hukum melafalkan niat adalah sunnah. Metode istinbâth hukum yang digunakannya dalam masalah ini adalan metode qiyâs.
Serba Serbi Seksualitas Manusia Dalam (Hukum) Islam
No full textBuku kategori agama islam berjudul Serba Serbi Seksualitas Manusia Dalam (Hukum) Islam merupakan karya Salma, Jarudin dan Beni Firdaus.Dalam Islam, seksualitas adalah hal yang sangat penting dan diatur secara jelas. Namun, di tengah arus informasi yang deras, pemahaman kita tentang seksualitas sering kali terdistorsi. Buku ini mengajak kita untuk kembali kepada sumber ajaran Islam yang autentik, sehingga kita dapat memahami seksualitas dengan pandangan yang lebih komprehensif dan sesuai dengan nilai-nilai agama. Buku ini sangat bermanfaat bagi siapa saja, mulai dari remaja hingga orang dewasa, yang ingin mencari nilai hidup yang lebih baik
- …
