101 research outputs found
Konflik Batin Tokoh Utama Dalam Novel Serindipity Karya Erisca Febriani Sebagai Pembelajaran Menganalisis Pesan Pada Buku Fiksi Di SMA
Get PDFKonflik batin di dalam sebuah novel memberikan gambaran latar belakang suatu permasalahan terjadi. Penyebab konflik batin bisa berasal dari diri sendiri, keluarga, teman, atau lingkungan tokoh di dalam sebuah novel. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis konflik batin tokoh utama, mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis penyelesaian konflik batin tokoh utama dalam novel Serendipity karya Erisca Febriani, serta mendeskripsikan implementasi hasil penelitian tentang konflik batin tokoh utama dalam pembelajaran menganalisis pesan pada buku fiksi di SMA.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan psikologi sastra. Fokus penelitian ini adalah konflik batin dalam novel Serendipity karya Erisca Febriani kajian psikologi sastra. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik baca dan catat. Data dianalisis menggunakan pembacaan heuristik dan hermeunitik.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat 18 konflik batin meliputi id, ego, superego dalam novel Serendipity karya Erisca Febriani. Kemudian penyelesaian konflik batin meliputi mekanisme pertahanan represi, pengalihan, rasionalisasi, regresi berupa retrogresive behavior, agresi berupa agresi langsung dan apatis. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa konflik batin yang dialami oleh tokoh utama dalam novel Serendipity karya Erisca Febriani didominasi oleh ego. Hasil penelitian konflik batin tokoh utama dalam novel Serendipity dapat diimplementasikan pada pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia kelas XI mengenai pesan buku fiksi yang dibaca
Peran Ibu Dalam Mengasuh Anak
No full textDeaf and mute are terms used for
children who cannot hear and speak. Unability
to hear may be low ability to hear or complete
unability to hear. Hearing disorders
experienced by children with hearing and
speech impairment causes delays in the
children development. The success of a mother
in Kranjingan Village, District of Sumbersari,
Jember Regency in taking care of her deafmute
child until the child is able to be
independent in his daily life and also to ease
the burden of his parents in terms of economy
is an interesting phenomenon for the author to
examine the role of a mother in caring for a
child with hearing and speech impairment (A
Case Study of Mrs. SW in Kranjingan Village,
District of Sumbersari, Jember Regency).
The research used qualitative approach
with case study research type. Informants were
determined by purposive sampling. The
analysis method used was based on
triangulation of source. The results showed that
the role of the mother in parenting her child, in
this case, is related to the role of the mother in
parenting children in formal education, that is,
the mother's roles as child’s primary carer, in
worship and religious activities, as a teacher
who teaches anything new, trains, guides,
directs and assesses whether in the form of
educational "reward" and "punishment", the
role of the mother in parenting in employment
at home, namely the role of the mother as a
teacher, the role of the mother in parenting in
the application of norms or rules at home is the
mother's role as regulating domestic life, and
the role of the mother in parenting in
community activities is the mother's role as a
teacher. Results of analysis obtained that care
for children with hearing and speech impaired
better and ideal if the mother uses parenting
authoritative, parenting authoritative provide
warmth to children accompanied by firmness,
Mother giving reward and punishment to the
child so that the child can be independent and
disciplined, and the child does not repeat
mistake again
Abdulaziz Atik, Works and Contributions to The Arabic Language and Its Rhetorics
Get PDFArap dili ve belagatının gelişimine katkıda bulunmuş olan dil ve belagat âlimlerinden birisi de Abdulaziz ʻAtîk’tir. Abdulaziz ʻAtîk, 1906-1976 yılları arasında Mısır’da yaşamış muasır âlimlerden birisidir. Dil, edebiyat ve belagat unsurlarını derleyip bir araya topladığı eserleriyle, Arap dili ve belagatı alanında, neredeyse tek elden bütün bilgileri vermiştir. Avrupa’da bulunmuş olmasıyla hem doğu, hem de batı kültürlerine vakıf oluşu ona, Arap dili, edebiyatı ve belagatına çok farklı bir perspektiften bakma imkânı vermiştir. Bu makale, Abdulaziz ʻAtîk’in hayatı, eserleri ve Arap Dili ve Belagatına katkılarını ele almaktadır. Müellifin hayatı ve eserleri hakkında herhangi bir çalışmanın bulunmaması, bu doğrultuda bir çalışma yapma ihtiyacı doğurmuştur. Çalışmada öncelikle müellifin hayatı hakkında kısa bir giriş yapıldıktan sonra, eserleri ele alınmıştır. Eserler incelenirken, sırayla Arap dili, aruz, kafiye, belagat, edebiyat ve tarih üzerine yazdığı eserleri ele alınmıştır. Sonuç kısmında, müellifin Arap dili ve belagatına katkıları değerlendirilmiştir.Abdulaziz Atik, Works and Contributions to The Arabic Language and Its Rhetorics Abdulaziz Atik is one of the scholars of language and rhetorics who contributed to the development of the Arabic language and rhetorics. Abdulaziz Atik is one of the contemporary scholars who lived in Egypt between 1906-1976. He has compiled and assembled elements of language, literature, and rhetorics, and in Arabic language and literature, he gave almost all the information from one hand. Since lived in Europe, the foundation of both eastern and western cultures enabled him to look at Arabic language, literature and rhetorics from a very different perspective. This article addresses Abdulaziz Atik’s life, works and contributions to Arabic language. The absence of any work on the life and work of the author has created the need to do a study in this direction. In the study, after a brief introduction about the author’s life, his works were discussed. While the works are being examined, his works on Arabic language, prosody, rhyme, rhetoric, literature and history are dealt with. In the conclusion, the contributions of the author to the Arabic language and rhetorics were evaluate
IDENTIFIKASI KETIDAKSESUAIAN HSE MENGGUNAKAN ASSOCIATION RULE MINING PADA PROYEK INFRASTRUKTUR DI MAKASSAR
Get PDFProyek konstruksi melibatkan banyak peserta melakukan berbagai macam kegiatan yang direncanakan. Masing-masing kegiatan diatur dalam sebuah peraturan, baik oleh pihak internal maupun pihak eksternal. Salah satu yang menyita perhatian dalam sebuah proyek adalah sistem manajemen kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja. Permasalahan utama dalam sistem manajemen kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja adalah penerapan yang tidak konsisten sehingga sering kali ditemukan adanya ketidaksesuaian atau yang biasa disebut Non Conformity. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Association Rule Mining untuk menemukan pola ketidaksesuaian tersebut. Diperoleh empat rule pola ketidaksesuaian dengan menggunakan nilai min. Support 10% dan min Confidence 70%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode ini dapat menemukan pola ketidaksesuaian dalam sistem manajemen kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dengan harapan dapat digunakan upaya mencegah kegagalan proyek
Implementasi Algoritma Decision Tree (J.48) untuk Memprediksi Resiko Kredit pada BMT
Get PDFCredit is crucial in financial institutions that affects the growth and development of these institutions. Weak supervision and management in the process of extending credit to customers can lead to high non-performing loans. This problem occured in one of the financial institutions that provides credit to customers, namely BMT X. Data for 2019 showed that there were 600 applications for multipurpose loans. Of these, only about 76% showed good collectability. The condition of credit collectability that is not optimal causes BMT X to spend more to collect installments that must be paid by the debtor directly. This bad credit causes losses to the financial institution. Thus, in providing credit, BMT X must be smart in assessing customer’ feasibility. The purpose of this research is to design credit policies in order to minimize the prediction errors of customers with bad credit category. The technique used in this research is classification data mining with the J.48 algorithm. To measure the effectiveness of an attribute in classifying a data sample set, it is necessary to select the attribute that has the greatest information gain which will be placed at the root node. This research produces six rules with an accuracy level of 80,2% so as it can be used by BMT X to search customer’s feasibility to gain credit.
Keywords: Algorithm J.48, data mining, decision tree, credit riskKredit merupakan hal utama pada lembaga keuangan yang berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan lembaga tersebut. Lemahnya pengawasan dan manajemen dalam proses pemberian kredit kepada nasabah dapat menyebabkan tingginya kredit macet. Masalah ini terjadi pada salah satu lembaga keuangan yang memberikan kredit pada nasabah yaitu BMT X. Data tahun 2019 menunjukkan terdapat 600 ajuan kredit multiguna. Dari jumlah tersebut, hanya sekitar 76% menunjukkan kolektabilitas yang baik. Kondisi kolektabilitas kredit yang tidak maksimal menyebabkan BMT X harus mengeluarkan biaya lebih untuk mengumpulkan angsuran yang harus dibayarkan oleh debitur secara langsung. Kredit macet ini menimbulkan kerugian pada lembaga keuangan yang bersangkutan. Untuk itu, dalam memberikan kredit, BMT X harus cerdas menilai kelayakan nasabah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menyusun rancangan kebijakan BMT X guna meminimasir kesalahan prediksi nasabah dengan kategori kredit macet. Teknik yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu data mining klasifikasi dengan algoritma J.48. Untuk mengukur efektivitas suatu atribut dalam mengklasifikasikan kumpulan sampel data, harus dipilih atribut yang memiliki information gain terbesar yang akan diletakkan pada root node. Penelitian ini menghasilkan enam rule dengan tingkat akurasi sebesar 80,2% sehingga dapat digunakan pihak BMT X untuk menggali informasi kelayakan nasabah untuk mendapatkan kredit.
Kata kunci: Algoritma J.48, data mining, pohon keputusan, resiko kredi
Nalar Ijtihad Jilbab Dalam Pandangan M. Quraish Shihab (Kajian Metodologi)
Get PDFDiscussion of the jilbab is truly very interesting. In several past studies, the concept of wearing the jilbab has been seen as very controversial. There have been several contemporary Islamic scholars (ulama) with interesting perspectives on the jilbab. One of these Indonesian scholars is the Islamic interpretor (Mufassir) M. Quraish Shihab, who has written a book on the jilbab. Although the jilbab is not the area of concern of the author, using prior knowledge I will look at M. Quraish's rationale in making the controversial decision to write on the jilbab and also at his research methodology. It is his research methodology on law-making that the author particularly focuses on in this paper
Calculation of mental load from e-learning student with NASA TLX and SOFI method
Get PDFThe learning process between students and lecturers usually occurs face-to-face in class. Technological developments and a continuous pandemic change the learning process to be a face-to-face e-learning process. The mental load during face-to-face learning is very different from learning in e-learning. This study was built using ergonomic thinking that is integrated with the use of e-learning. Cognitive ergonomics see from the point of view of students\u27 comfort in cognitive thinking processes when doing e-learning. Data processing and testing will use a questionnaire derived from the NASA-TLX method. The results obtained from this study are the mental load calculations of each NASA TLX calculation. NASA TLX calculations show that efforts with a value of 267.29 dominate students. It could indicate that in e-learning lectures, students need more effort in conducting lectures. In addition, students experience fatigue while participating in online learning. It can be seen from the average SOFI measurement, which is only 1.26
PELATIHAN BUDIDAYA SAYURAN DENGAN TEKNIK VERTIKULTUR DI DESA KECITRAN, BANJARNEGARA
Get PDFBanyaknya ibu rumah tangga di dusun Kecitran Klampok Banjarnegara membuat kepala desa membentuk kelompok wanita tani (KWT) “Sri Lestari†tahun 2016. Tujuannya memberikan keterampilan bidang pertanian yang mudah diimplementasikan sehingga berpotensi pada penambahan penghasilan di rumah mereka. Namun kegiatan KWT “Sri Lestari†saat ini hanya berupa arisan rutin. Pelatihan mengenai pertanian dilaksanakan hanya satu kali tahun 2018. Kondisi tersebut tentunya disayangkan, dikarenakan ada beberapa teknologi pertanian yang mudah diimplementasikan. Salah satunya yaitu budidaya sayuran dengan teknik vertikultur. Oleh karena itu, diusulkanlah kegiatan program kemitraan bagi masyarakat (PKM) yang bertujuan memberikan pengetahuan bagi KWT “Sri Lestari†melalui pelatihan budidaya sayuran dengan teknik vertikultur. Pelatihan ini terdiri dari lima kegiatan yakni (1) pengenalan teknik vertikultur, (2) persiapan lahan, (3) pembuatan media vertikultur, (4) pembuatan bibit sayuran, dan (5) penanaman bibit sayuran pada media vertikultur. Hasil penilaian kinerja KWT menunjukkan bahwa secara umum media vertikultur sudah baik dan cara penanaman benar. Kuesioner pelatihan juga menunjukkan 85% lebih responden memahami materi dan instruksi dari narasumber
Siar al-Sharif, the Poetical Biography of the Prophet by Shady Zhangiruly of Turkestan Region (Text-review)
Get PDFDoktora TeziTürklerin Gök- Tanrı inancı ile ilgili olarak, bize ulaşan kitabelerde "Tengri'nin inayeti" ifadesi, ve yardımı, iyilikleri gibi sebeplerle Tengri'ye şükür temalı anlatımlar geçer. Türkler, VIII. yy.da topluluklar hâlinde Müslüman olmaya başlamaları ile beraber düşünce, edebiyat, kültür ve dil gibi pek çok alanda değişiklikler yaşamış ve bu değişime de kısmen uyum sağlamışlardır. Çalışmamızda Doğu Türkçesi ile yazılmış olan manzum bir siyeri, dönemin şartları, coğrafyanın etkileri ve dili açısından incelemeyi hedefledik. Çalışmamızın giriş bölümünde dinî- edebî ürünlerin tasnîfi, siyer konulu türler ve meşhur siyerler ile Türk dünyasında siyerin gelişimi konu edilmiştir. Kendisi hakkında pek az bilgiye ulaşabildiğimiz müellifimiz Şâdi Töre Cihangiroğlu (1855- 1933), hayatı ve eserleri ile birinci bölümün konusudur. İki adet taş baskı ve bir adet matbu baskısına ulaşabildiğimiz manzum siyerin tanıtımı ikinci bölümde yapılmıştır. Metnin transkripsiyonlu hali de üçüncü bölümde yer alır.In the inscriptions that have reached us there are thankful expressions with the theme of "Tengri's grace" for his help and goodness, regarding the belief in the Gök-Tengri of the Turks. After the Turks started to become Muslims in the 8th century in large groups, they experienced changes in many fields, such as thought, literature, culture and language, and they partially adapted to this change. In our study, we aimed to examine a poetic biography written in Eastern Turkish in terms of the conditions of the period, the effects of geography and its language. In the introductory part of our study, the classification of religious-literary products, genres with the theme of siyar, famous sirahs and the development of siyar in the Turkish world are discussed. Our author, Shadi Tore Zhangiruly (1855-1933), about whom we have little information, is the subject of the first chapter with his life and works. The introduction of the poetic sirah, where we can access two lithographs and one printed edition, was made in the second part. The transcription of the text is also included in the third chapter
Nakşî Ali akkirmânî Esrâr-Nâme (Edition critical study)
Get PDFYüksek Lisans TeziNakşî Ali Akkirmânî XVII. Yüzyılda yaşamış bir sufî- şairdir. Halvetiye tarikatinin Ramazaniye koluna mensup bir şeyhtir. Aslen Sivaslı olmasına rağmen Akkirman′ da vefat ettiği için Akkirmanî diye tanınmıştır. Esrâr-nâme tasavvufį mensur bir eserdir. Sırlar kitabı anlamında isimlendirilen eser tasavvufa dair bilgilere yer vermiştir. İnsanın kāmil olma yolculuğunu ele alarak yolculuğu on iki fasıla ayırmıştır. Her fasıl bir aşamadır ve kâmiliyyet yolcusuna benim ruhum, azizim, canım, şeklinde naif bir üslupla hitap ederek ayeti kerimelerden, hadisi şeriflerden, peygamber kıssalarından tasavvuf büyüklerinin sözlerinden örneklerle nasihatler vererek, fâni dünya nimetlerine aldanmadan olgun insan olmanın sırlarını dile getirmiştir. Şeriat ile tarikat dengesini iyi kuran müellifimiz, şeriatsız tarikat olmayacağını söyleyerek, şeriatı hakikate ulaşmanın ilk adımı olarak benimsemiştir. Çalışmamızın birinci bölümünde Nakşî Ali Akkirmânî′ nin hayatı, edebi kişiliği, eserleri ve Esrâr-nâme′de kullandığı özellikleri üzerinde durulmuştur. İkinci bölümde ise Atatürk Kitaplığındaki nüshayı esas alarak Esrâr-nâme′nin Berlin nüshası ile karşılaştırarak incelemeye çalıştık.Nakshi Ali Akkirmani is a sufistic poet who lived in the 17th century. He is a sheikh of the Ramazaniye branch of the Halvetiye sect. He is originally from Sivas but is known as Akkirmani because he passed away in Akkirman. Esrâr-nâme is a sufistic prose. The book named "secrets book" contains information about mysticism. Taking the journey of man to become perfect, it divided the journey into twelve chapters. Each chapter is a stage and he adresses perfection traveller in a naive way like my soul, my saint, my dear. He gives advices with the examples from the verses of Quran, hadiths, stories of prophet and the words of great sufists. He has expressed the secrets of being a mature person without being deceived by the transitory world's blessings. The author, who established the balance between the sharia and sect, says that there wouldn't be a sect without sharia and he adopted the sharia as the first step towards achieving the truth. In the first part of the study, it is emphasized that the life of Nakshi Ali Akkirmani, his literary personality, his works and the content of Esrâr-nâme and its linguistic features. In the second part, we tried to examine two copies of Esrâr-nâme based on the copy of Ataturk Library
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