23 research outputs found

    Sistem pemantauan kualitas udara berbasis sensor karbon monoksida menggunakan peta Web Digital dengan Framework Laravel 8

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    Indonesia adalah negara dengan polusi udara tertinggi ke-17 di dunia. untuk mengatasi hal ini, Kementerian Negara Lingkungan Hidup menggunakan Air Quality Monitoring Station (AQMS) untuk menghitung Indeks Standar Pencemaran Udara (ISPU). Namun, AQMS memiliki beberapa permasalahan yaitu alat pemantau yang tidak selalu aktif, tidak dapat mobilisasi, dan tidak ada website pemantauan sehingga menyulitkan masyarakat untuk mengetahui kondisi udara di area tertentu. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut dengan mengembangkan sistem pemantauan menggunakan web peta digital dengan framework Laravel 8 yang diharapkan dapat menyederhanakan proses pengembangan dan memudahkan masyarakat untuk mengetahui kondisi udara di daerah pemantauan. Alat pemantauan ini dibangun dengan menggunakan sensor MQ-7 untuk mengukur ppm karbon monoksida yang dilengkapi dengan Kalman filter untuk menghaluskan output pembacaan ppm sensor dari noise, serta modul GPS Ublox NEO-6M untuk mendapatkan koordinat lokasi pemantauan dengan metode Internet of Things. Pemantauan dilakukan secara realtime dimana data hasil pemantauan yang direkam dikirim menggunakan mikrokontroler ESP8266 ke database MySQL kemudian divisualisasikan pada peta digital LeafletJs yang menampilkan marker titik pemantauan berisi informasi mengenai polusi, text box informasi, dan plot grafik ppm terhadap waktu. Web ini juga dilengkapi fitur autentikasi untuk admin, sehingga admin memiliki akses CRUD untuk menambahkan titik pemantauan secara manual dan menambahkan input area pemantauan dengan layer GeoJSON pada peta. Framework Laravel 8 telah berhasil mengintegrasikan pembacaan data node dan visualisasi web secara optimal. Delay transmisi data monitoring hanya 0,24 detik. Fungsionalitas web telah diuji melalui black box testing dengan total 9 test case (4 test case untuk admin dan 5 test case untuk pengguna) semuanya berjalan sesuai harapan. Hasil uji coba lapangan menunjukkan bahwa kualitas udara di lokasi asri memiliki rata-rata 19,31705128 ppm (tingkat baik), sementara di lokasi polusi mencapai 53,46308176 ppm (tingkat sedang). Dengan demikian, alat ini berhasil menyajikan data pemantauan polusi dengan visualisasi yang informatif dan interaktif

    Analisis dalam Mitigasi Bencana Tsunami pada Daerah Jetis dan Sekitarnya, Kecamatan Nusawungu, Kabupaten Cilacap, Jawa Tengah

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    Tsunami 2006 di sepanjang Pantai Pangandaran hingga Cilacap mengakibatkan 802 kematian, 498 cedera, 55 juta dolar kerugian dan 1623 rumah hancur. Di Desa Jetis, Kabupaten Cilacap terdapat 12 korban jiwa dan ratusan rumah hancur. Daerah ini merupakan destinasi wisata yang dikunjungi ratusan orang per minggunya. Selain itu wilayah Desa Jetis juga dekat dengan pusat pembangkit listrik tenaga uap Cilacap yang merupakan objek vital nasional. Tingginya tingkat kerusakan tersebut diakibatkan oleh kurangnya perencanaan mitigasi bencana tsunami. Dalam perencanaan mitigasi tsunami, pemodelan tsunami dapat digunakan untuk mendapatkan data persebaran genangan tsunami di suatu wilayah. Oleh karena itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat peta kerawanan bencana tsunami di Desa Jetis, Cilacap. Metode perhitungan pada penelitian ini yaitu dengan menggunakan skoring dan overlay berdasarkan jarak dari garis pantai, ketinggian, jarak dari sungai, dan juga kemiringan lereng Desa Jetis dan sekitarnya. Setelah simulasi pemodelan tsunami, kemudian dilakukan pembuatan peta rute evakuasi tercepat yang diolah menggunakan aplikasi MATLAB dengan menggunakan algoritma dijkstra. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan menggunakan aplikasi MATLAB, ditemukan 4 rute evakuasi tercepat

    Grade 3 Coconut Shell Liquid Smoke Application And Beauveria Bassiana Mushroom Against Plants Red Chili (Capsicum Annuum L.) From Attack Aphids (Aphis Gossypii)

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    67 HalamanCabai merah (Capsicum annuum L.) merupakan komoditas yang memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi. Masalah yang sering ditemui dalam budidaya tanaman cabai adalah serangan hama. Kutu daun adalah salah satu yang paling banyak hama penting pada tanaman karena keberadaannya juga dapat berperan sebagai vektor penyakit (Herlinda, et al., 2010). Upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi dampak negatif tersebut memerlukan pemahaman tentang agroekosistem pengelolaan dengan prinsip Pengendalian Hama Terpadu (PHT). dan menggunakan kontrol berbasis tanaman. Salah satu yang dapat dimanfaatkan adalah limbah tempurung kelapa untuk pembuatan asap cair. Selain menggunakan pengendalian nabati juga terdapat upaya pengendalian hayati yaitu dengan menggunakan B. bassiana. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Sena, Kecamatan Batang Kuis dengan ketinggian 30 meter di atas permukaan laut (dpl). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juni hingga September 2018. Penelitian ini dilakukan di a Rancangan acak kelompok faktorial dengan 2 faktor perlakuan, yaitu: Faktor I adalah perlakuan aplikasi asap cair dan B. bassiana (notasi H), yang terdiri dari 5 taraf yaitu: H0 Kontrol tanpa perlakuan H1 Asap cair tempurung kelapa 75 ml/L air, H2 Cairan tempurung kelapa asap 150 ml/L air, H3 jamur Beauveria bassiana 2 kg/Ha atau konsentrasi 250 g/l air, H4 jamur Beauveria bassiana 1 kg/Ha atau konsentrasi 125 g/l air. Faktor II adalah penggunaan waktu aplikasi (notasi W) terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu: W1 saat tanam, W2 1 minggu setelah tanam, W3 2 minggu setelah tanam. Parameter yang diamati adalah Tinggi Tanaman (cm), Persentase Aphid Serangan (%), Produksi Tanaman Cabai per Petak (kg). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan asap cair dan jamur B. bassiana berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, persentase serangan kutu daun dan tanaman cabai produksi tanaman per petak. Dalam hal ini penggunaan asap cair tempurung kelapa lebih efektif dalam mengendalikan kutu daun pada tanaman cabai merah dibandingkan penggunaan jamur B. bassiana. Interval waktu perlakuan penyemprotan asap cair tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi cabai merah tanaman. Red chili (Capsicum annuum L.) is a commodity that has high economic value. The problem that is often encountered in the cultivation of chili plants is pest attacks. Aphids are one of the most important pests on plants because their presence can also act as disease vectors (Herlinda, et al., 2010). Efforts made to reduce these negative impacts require an understanding of agroecosystem management with the principles of Integrated Pest Management (IPM). and use plant-based controls. One that can be utilized is coconut shell waste for the manufacture of liquid smoke. Apart from using plant-based control, there are also biological control efforts, namely using B. Bassiana. This research was conducted in Sena Village, Batang Kuis District with a height of 30 meters above sea level (asl). This research was conducted from June to September 2018. This research was carried out in a factorial randomized block design with 2 treatment factors, namely: Factor I was the treatment of liquid smoke and B. bassiana applications (notation H), which consisted of 5 levels, namely: H0 Control without treatment H1 Coconut shell liquid smoke 75 ml/L water, H2 Coconut shell liquid smoke 150 ml/L water, H3 Beauveria bassiana mushroom 2 kg/Ha or concentration of 250 g/l water, H4 Beauveria bassiana mushroom 1 kg/Ha or concentration of 125 g/l water. Factor II is the use of application time (notation W) consisting of 3 levels, namely: W1 at planting, W2 1 week after planting, W3 2 weeks after planting. The parameters observed were plant height (cm), Percentage of Aphid Attack (%), Chili Plant Production per Plot (kg). The results showed that the treatment of liquid smoke and B. bassiana fungus had a significant effect on plant height, percentage of aphids attack and chilli plant production per plot. In this case the use of coconut shell liquid smoke was more effective in controlling aphids on red chili plants than the use of the B. bassiana fungus. The time interval treatment of spraying liquid smoke had no significant effect on the growth and production of red chili plants

    Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi, Budaya Organisasi, Dan Motivasi Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior Melalui Reciprocity Pada Komunitas Juang Kabupaten Banyumas

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh komitmen organisasi, budaya organisasi, dan motivasi terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) melalui reciprocity (timbal balik) sebagai variabel mediasi pada Komunitas Juang Kabupaten Banyumas, sebuah organisasi nirlaba berbasis ideologi politik. Mengingat pentingnya peran organisasi nirlaba dalam mendukung perekonomian lokal dan keterlibatan sosial, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada 144 anggota Komunitas Juang dan dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan Partial Least Squares (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komitmen organisasi, budaya organisasi, dan motivasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap OCB. Selain itu, reciprocity berperan sebagai mediator yang signifikan dalam hubungan antara ketiga variabel independen dan OCB. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengelolaan organisasi nirlaba, dengan fokus pada penciptaan lingkungan kerja yang mendukung keterikatan anggota dan meningkatkan perilaku kewargaan organisasi. Oleh karena itu, organisasi nirlaba seperti Komunitas Juang disarankan untuk memperhatikan faktor-faktor ini guna meningkatkan kinerja dan kesejahteraan anggotanya

    HERMENEUTIKA AL-QUR’AN FAZLUR RAHMAN METODE TAFSIR DOUBLE MOVEMENT

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    Abstract This paper will describe the method of assessment of Al-Quran using Double Movement Interpretation. A new approach that emphasizes on awareness of the text, context, and contextualization. The historical characteristic of Al- Qur'an led to the emergence of the idea and theory of hermeneutic (method of interpretation). This theory became work-effort which is so urgent to be developed in understanding the meaning of Al-Qur'an as a whole. It is hoped that the theological and legal ethics parts can be placed in a whole (total) coherent. Fazlur Rahman criticized that the classical interpretation methods tend to use the approach in interpreting Al-Qur'an separately, resulting the emergences of new problems. The interpreters have implemented the appropriate interpretation of the verse-by-verse chronology in the codex, although sometimes they also refer to other verses. Fazlurrahman assumed that the relationship pattern or model of the revelation built between Al-Qur'an (The Text), God (Allah) is the author, and Muhammad ( The Reader and The Author). The assumptions that Muhammad is the receiver and speaker asserted that Muhammad participated in psychology, both in mental and intellectual in acceptance that revelatio

    Effect of Organizational Culture on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) with Organizational Commitment as a Mediator (Study on Komunitas Juang Banyumas)

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    In Indonesia, there were more than 500,000 Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) registered with the Ministry of Home Affairs in 2019. This high number of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) reflects the great interest of the community to organize, supported by the large number of volunteers involved. However, along with the challenges faced by NGOs, questions arise regarding the factors that influence volunteers\u27 commitment to their organizations. This phenomenon becomes especially interesting in the context of General Elections (PEMILU) and Regional Head Elections (PILKADA) held every five years, where many volunteer organizations and political parties are involved. One of the under bow organization of political party that plays an active role is Komunitas Juang, which is affiliated with PDI-P and was established in 2014. This community serves as a forum for youth cadre in Central Java and has around 1300 members in Banyumas Regency who work voluntarily in various party programs. This study aims to analyze the effect of organizational culture on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) with organizational commitment as s mediator in Komunitas Juang of Banyumas Regency. This study used a quantitative method with a Simple Random Sampling (SRM) approach, through the completion of a questionnaire by 84 members of Komunitas Juang Banyumas. The findings and implications of this research will be discussed in more depth in this article. Keywords: Organizational Citizenship Behavior; Organizational Commitment; Organizational Culture; Non-Governmental Organizatio

    Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Kebakaran Hutan Dan Lahan di Wilayah Hukum Polres Rokan Hilir

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    Forest are a very valuable nature resource. Indonesia’s forests are one of the world’s riches that greatly influence the global climate. The existence of increasingly damaged forests requires serious handling to maintain the ecosystem and maintain environmental sustainability. In recent decades, forest and land fires have become more frequent in Indonesia. Most of the forest fires that occur in Indonesia occur in peat land and forest ares that occur on the surface. Forest or land fires are natural disasters that often occur on the island of sumatera, especially in the province of Riau. These fires are very vulnerable to occur during the dry season. The formulation of the problem in this study is: first, what are the causal factors of the forest and land fires in the jurisdiction of the Rohil Police? Second, How are the police’s Effort in overcoming forest and land fires in the jurisdiction of the Rohil Police? Second, How are the Police’s Efforts in Overcoming Forest and Land Fires in The Jurisdiction of the rohil Police? In this study, the author uses a type of sociological or empirical legal research ( Observational Resarch ), namely by going into the field to obtain a number of data. The data and data sources that the author uses are primary data, while the data collection techniques that the author uses are using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. While the method of drawing conclusions that the author uses in this study is the deductive method, namely taking conclusions from general to specific things. From the results of the research and discussion that the author found, namely: First, the cause of forest and land fires in the jurisdiction of the Rokan Hilir Police is caused by land clearing by burning, negligence of anglers or residents who carry out activities in the forrest who throw cigarette butts carelessy and hot weather in the dry season. This is what triggers forest and land fires are criminal law enforcement against perpetrators of forest and land burning, appeals and education to the community about the dangers of clearing land by burning, and related institutions also carry out routine patrols in every in every village in the jurisdiction of the Rohil Police

    HERMENEUTIKA AL-QUR’AN FAZLUR RAHMAN METODE TAFSIR DOUBLE MOVEMENT

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    AbstractThis paper will describe the method of assessment of Al-Quran usingDouble Movement Interpretation. A new approach that emphasizes on awarenessof the text, context, and contextualization. The historical characteristic of Al-Qur'an led to the emergence of the idea and theory of hermeneutic (method ofinterpretation). This theory became work-effort which is so urgent to bedeveloped in understanding the meaning of Al-Qur'an as a whole. It is hoped thatthe theological and legal ethics parts can be placed in a whole (total) coherent.Fazlur Rahman criticized that the classical interpretation methods tend touse the approach in interpreting Al-Qur'an separately, resulting the emergences ofnew problems. The interpreters have implemented the appropriate interpretationof the verse-by-verse chronology in the codex, although sometimes they also referto other verses.Fazlurrahman assumed that the relationship pattern or model of therevelation built between Al-Qur'an (The Text), God (Allah) is the author, andMuhammad ( The Reader and The Author). The assumptions that Muhammad isthe receiver and speaker asserted that Muhammad participated in psychology,both in mental and intellectual in acceptance that revelation</jats:p

    Dampak Perilaku Konsumen terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Konsumen dalam Membeli Produk pada Mini Market

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    the purpose of this study is to determine the influence of cultural, social, personal and psychological factors on consumer decision to buy consumer goods products on mini market in Medan City. The results of research conducted known that cultural factors affect the buying decision. Social factors affect the buying decision. Personal factors affect buying decisions While psychological factors have no effect on buying decisions. Looking at the partial test, it is known that the influence of social factors is stronger in influencing buying decision than other factors. In the F test known that cultural, social, personal and psychological factors affect the buying decision. While the ability of cultural, social, personal and psychological factors able to explain the buying decision of 0.598 or 59.8%. The remaining 40.2% is explained by other factors not included in this research model. As a basis that can be stated, among others, should pay more attention to social and personal cultural variables because the three are variables that affect the decision to buy

    Analisis Penerapan Akuntansi Pada Badan Usaha Milik Desa Mekar Jaya Desa Bukit Sembila Kecamatan Bangkinang Kabupaten Kampar

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    This research was conducted in Bukit Sembilan Village, Bangkinang District, Kampar Regency. The objek of this research is Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). The promle discussed in this study is how the suitability of the application of accounting in the village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) Mekar Jaya, Bukit Sembilan Village with the basic concepts of generally accepted accounting. The data used by researchers at the Mekar Jaya Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) Mekar Jaya in the village of Bukit Sembilan has fulfilled the basic concepts of accounting in carrying out its activities. This research is a qualitative reserch, and the techniques used in data collection are interviews and documentation, to analyze the data obtained by the author using descriptive methods, namely making comparisons between the data that has been collected with related theories and presented in the form of research results. The results of this study indicate that the application of village accounting to the village-owned enterprises of Mekar Jaya is not fully in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, howere, the results of this study also illustrate that the application of accounting at BUMDes still meeds improvenment to improve the welfare of the community at the agency village owned business
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