94 research outputs found
Sociologie et « raison dialectique »
Jean-Daniel Reynaud : Soziologie und « dialektische Vernunft ».
Der Author nimmt polemisch zu den soziologischen Problemen Stellung, die in J.-P. Sartres letztem Werk : « Kritik der dialektischen Vernunft » gestellt sind.Жан - Даниел Рейно : Социология и «Диалектический разум».
Автор рассматривает социологические вопросы, затронутые в последней книге Ж. П. Сартра : « Критика Диалектического Разума ».Jean-Daniel Reynaud : Sociology and « dialectical reason ».
Discussion of the sociological problems raised by the last work of J.-P. Sartre : "Critique de la raison dialectique".Jean-Daniel Reynaud : Sociologia y « razón dialéctica ».
El autor discute los problemas sociológicos planteados por el ultimo libro de J.-P. Sartre : "Critica de la razón dialéctica".Reynaud Jean-Daniel. Sociologie et « raison dialectique ». In: Revue française de sociologie, 1961, 2-1. pp. 50-66
Survivre : Notre ultime sabotage. Ravensbrück, Mémoires pour l’avenir , Paris, éditions Tirésias – Michel Reynaud, 2022
International audienceThis article is a review of the recent book Surviving. Our ultimate sabotage. Ravensbrück. Mémoires pour l’avenir (Paris, éditions Tirésias – Michel Reynaud, 2022). After briefly presenting the figure of Germaine Tillion, the author reviews the various contributions of this composite collective work devoted to the concentration camp experience and to the commitments of the French Resistance fighter and ethnologist.Cet article, propose un compte rendu du récent ouvrage Survivre. Notre ultime sabotage. Ravensbrück. Mémoires pour l’avenir (Paris, éditions Tirésias – Michel Reynaud, 2022). Après avoir présenté brièvement la figure de Germaine Tillion, l’auteur revient sur les différentes contributions de cet ouvrage collectif composite consacré à l’expérience concentrationnaire et aux engagements de la résistante et ethnologue française
Lavoro e relazioni industriali nel XX secolo: il contributo di Jean-Daniel Reynaud e la teoria della regolazione sociale
International audienceThe Author critically analyzes Jean-Daniel Reynaud's contribution to French and international sociology in the second half of the 20th century and in particular to the study of labor dynamics and industrial relations.L'Autrice analizza criticamente il contributo di Jean-Daniel Reynaud alla sociologia francese e internazionale della seconda metà del XX secolo e in particolare allo studio delle dinamiche del lavoro e delle relazioni industriali
Fabrication and characterization of carbon and boron carbide nanostructured materials
Carbon is present in nature in a variety of allotropes and chemical compounds. Due to reduced dimensionality, nanostructured carbon materials, i.e. single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs), are characterized by unique physical and chemical properties. There is a potential for SWNTs use as biological probes and assists for tunable tissue growth in biomedical applications. However, the presumed cytotoxicity of SWNTs requires investigation of the risks of their incorporation into living systems. Boron is not found in nature in elementary form. Boron based materials are chemically complex and exist in various polymorphic forms, i.e. boron carbide (BC). Because BC is a lightweight material with exceptional mechanical and elastic properties, it is the ideal candidate for armor and ballistic applications. However, practical use of BC as armor material is limited because of its anomalous glass-like behaviour at high velocity impacts, which has been linked to stress-induced structural instability in one of BC polymorphs, B12(CCC). Theoretical calculations suggest that formation of B12(CCC) in BC could be suppressed by silicon doping. In the first part of this thesis, biocompatibility of SWNTs is investigated. It is shown that under normal cell implantation conditions, the electrical conductivity of the SWNTs decreases due to an increase in structural disorder. This research suggests that SWNTs can be functionalized by protein and biological cells reducing the risk of cytotoxicity. In the second part of this thesis, boron carbide nanostructured materials are synthesized and investigated. Radio frequency sputtering deposition technique is employed for fabrication of BC (Si free) and BC:Si thin films. Variation of plasma conditions and temperature are found to affect chemical composition, adhesion to the substrate and morphology of the films. It is shown that BC films are predominantly amorphous and a small addition of Si largely improves their mechanical properties. In addition, nanostructured BC compounds are fabricated by arc discharge technique using graphite or boron carbide electrodes submerged in liquid nitrogen, de-ionised water, or argon gas. Microscopic and spectroscopic investigation of the synthesized material confirms formation of various BC and carbon nanostructures. Specifically, arc discharge initiated in inert environment by applying low current leads to the formation of nanostructured BC without contaminants.Ph.D.Includes bibliographical referencesIncludes vitaby Sara Reynau
An Interview with Alain Reynaud
International audienceThis interview with the author of Society, Space and Justice reminds us how ahead of its time the books was when it first appeared in 1981, including as it did a spatial approach to inequalities integrating perspectives from economics as well as history, an analysis on multiple scales, and modelling. The author further discusses the changes that have occurred since then in the center-periphery model, as a result of globalization, decentralization and the challenges face by welfare states
An Interview with Alain Reynaud
International audienceThis interview with the author of Society, Space and Justice reminds us how ahead of its time the books was when it first appeared in 1981, including as it did a spatial approach to inequalities integrating perspectives from economics as well as history, an analysis on multiple scales, and modelling. The author further discusses the changes that have occurred since then in the center-periphery model, as a result of globalization, decentralization and the challenges face by welfare states
Modelling Household Water Demand in Europe - Insights from a Cross-Country Econometric Analysis of EU-28 countries
Understanding how household water consumption will react to long-term changes requires an intensive use of modeling tools. Economists have developed a great variety of models to predict water demand for domestic users. Although estimations of a domestic water demand function have been undertaken for a substantial number of countries all over the world, the level of knowledge in Europe is still limited. In Europe, household water demand functions are available for some countries but a recent report from the European Environmental Agency, points out that most available reference studies date back ten or twenty years ago. By reviewing the existing literature, we have not been able to find any household water demand function estimate for 10 of the EU-28 countries (Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Estonia, Finland, Hungary, Ireland, Latvia, Lithuania and Slovenia). For the 18 remaining countries, it should be pointed out that the estimates of the household water demand functions rely on data posterior to 2010 only for 6 of them (Cyprus, Czech republic, Germany, Luxembourg, Romania and United Kingdom). For Denmark and Sweden, the more recent studies date back to year 1990 and 1992, respectively. This report provides then an update on the knowledge on household water use in Europe. Our primary focus is on estimating a household water demand function for all EU-28 countries using consistent data and econometric methods. Primary data on household water consumption, on households water prices and on households characteristics supposed to have an impact on water consumption have been collected, assembled and checked for each one of the EU-28 countries. The typical source of data include national statistical offices, regulators of water and wastewater services, national associations of water and wastewater services, national associations of municipalities. Then, a household water demand function has been estimated for each country using the most possible disaggregated data (typically municipality-, water service- or nuts3- levels) and the most recent data (typically 2005-2012). The econometric estimates allow us to identify the determinants of the household water demand for each country. We also provide a new set of price and income elasticities for EU-28 countries.
This collective work is a part of the Euro Freshwaters project developed by the JRC and leaded by Ad de Roo and Alberto Pistocchi. Lead author is Arnaud Reynaud. Contributing authors are Denis Lanzanova and Vassileos Markantonis.JRC.H.1 - Water Resource
Kupka and film
The article deals with possible impulses of the newly birth cinematography on the artwork of František Kupka. The author traces the film rhetoric in Kupka´s book The Creation in the Visual Art (1923) and cinematic character of chosen Kupka´s artworks (The Market, 19520-1921). The author proposes as a possible impulses of cinematography on Kupka cinetoscope by T.A. Edison, praxinoscope by CH. E. Reynaud and the strategy of fading and montage in early movies
Teatro iesvitico, apologetico discvrso, con salvdables, y seguras doctrinas, necessarias a los principes, y señores de la tierra /
Violent satire against the Jesuits. Contested authorship. Juan de Ribas, was thought to be the author, acc. to ancient Jesuit sources and Sommervogel. Others follow Reynaud S.J. who thought it was Alonso de Santo Tomás (1631-1692). Book was put on the Index.Europeana-GoogleBooksLammens, Pierre Philippe Constan
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