394 research outputs found
PENTINGNYA IJTIHAD DALAM AGAMA PERSPEKTIF MUHAMMAD IQBAL DAN IMPLIKASINYA BAGI TEOLOGI DAN KEMISKINAN
No full textThis study wants to see how important the ijtihad by Muhammad Iqbal is on religious knowledge and experience which often causes conflicts of thought among Western and Islamic intellectuals. In his reform efforts, Iqbal focused his attention on the formation of Muslim personalities, through the concept of ego or khudi (personal, self, self-hod). In this context, this article also wants to discuss in detail the implications of Iqbal\u27s thoughts for theology and poverty. This is important, because according to Iqbal, Islamic theology has been stagnant for about 500 years. So that the space for ijtihad is not very developed, and causes Muslims to fall into poverty. It is necessary to review Iqbal\u27s thoughts about insan kamil (perfect human) which can only be achieved if it has passed three phases, namely obedience to the law, self-control, and awareness as God\u27s representative. This research is also in the form of library research on the concept of ijtihad in Muhammad Iqbal\u27s Islamic perspective. As an analytical tool, the author uses a historical-philosophical approach that relates to the history and thoughts of a person who has a deeper and comprehensive meaning. This paper concludes, first, the ijtihad carried out by Muhammad Iqbal is centered on Islamic sciences, such as theology, Sufism, interpretation and so on which have an impact on religious experience, thought, and the formation of good individuals in Islamic society. Second, consistent with the above ijtihad, Muhammad Iqbal formulated the concept of khudi and insan kamil. The concept of insan kamil Iqbal is a further development of the concept of khudi. Therefore, the author synthesizes the two concepts as a subtilization or importance of ijtihad in Muhammad Iqbal\u27s religious perspective
Iqbal and the Cosmopolitan Horizon of Muslim Societies, by Faisal Devji
No full textFaisal Devji is Historian, Reader in Indian History at St. Antony's College, University of Oxford. He is the author of four books, Landscapes of the Jihad: Militancy, Morality, Modernity (Hurst, 2005), The Terrorist in Search of Humanity: Militant Islam and Global Politics (Hurst, 2009), The Impossible India: Gandhi and the Temptation of Violence (Harvard University Press, 2012) and Muslim Zion: Pakistan as a Political Idea (Harvard University Press, 2013). On Muhammad Iqbal (1877-1938) and t..
Urgensitas Pendidikan Islam Vis A Vis Pendidikan Barat Analisis Tantangan dan Harapan Perspektif Muhammad Iqbal
No full textThis article seeks to understand and explain the importance of Islamic education in comparison to Western education through a detailed examination of the challenges and expectations as seen through the eyes of Muhammad Iqbal. The research method employs a review of the literature to identify previous sources of relevant articles and journals. In this article, the author adopts the viewpoint of Muhammad Iqbal, a modern Islamic philosopher, writer, and reformer, to examine the benefits and drawbacks of Islamic and Western education. The discussion revealed that there is a significant difference between Islamic education and Western education, particularly in terms of scope and source material used. According to Muhammad Iqbal, Western education produces people with general science intelligence, whereas Islamic education produces people with good character and behavior. A good education must strike a balance between physical and spiritual aspects. Education's goal is to prepare men for life. Islamic education should be taught from childhood to adulthood so that the education provided covers a wide range of scientific topics. In the West, empirical aspects of real-life experience place a greater emphasis on educational resources. Whereas in Islamic education, the source of the value of knowledge comes directly from the creator of the universe rather than from the creation of experts or the elite of society. Because education is an investment in a better future; therefore, the educational process must run smoothly
Urgensitas Pendidikan Islam Vis A Vis Pendidikan Barat Analisis Tantangan dan Harapan Perspektif Muhammad Iqbal
No full textThis article seeks to understand and explain the importance of Islamic education in comparison to Western education through a detailed examination of the challenges and expectations as seen through the eyes of Muhammad Iqbal. The research method employs a review of the literature to identify previous sources of relevant articles and journals. In this article, the author adopts the viewpoint of Muhammad Iqbal, a modern Islamic philosopher, writer, and reformer, to examine the benefits and drawbacks of Islamic and Western education. The discussion revealed that there is a significant difference between Islamic education and Western education, particularly in terms of scope and source material used. According to Muhammad Iqbal, Western education produces people with general science intelligence, whereas Islamic education produces people with good character and behavior. A good education must strike a balance between physical and spiritual aspects. Education's goal is to prepare men for life. Islamic education should be taught from childhood to adulthood so that the education provided covers a wide range of scientific topics. In the West, empirical aspects of real-life experience place a greater emphasis on educational resources. Whereas in Islamic education, the source of the value of knowledge comes directly from the creator of the universe rather than from the creation of experts or the elite of society. Because education is an investment in a better future; therefore, the educational process must run smoothly
Meeting the challenges of modernity as experienced by Said Nursi, Muhammad Iqbal and Muhammad Abduh
No full textOne of the core debates of the Muslim intellectuals of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries was on the question of whether Islam could or should embrace change. If so, then how would this change take place in meeting the current challenges, while also staying faithful to the primary teachings of Islam? Muslims, and non-Muslims alike were directly or indirectly influenced by the “modern” trends brought by the West. Did “modern” values always signify progress and value? To what extent would modern principles be adopted in the Islamic tradition? These were certainly a few of the many questions raised by pioneer figures of “modernity” like Said Nursi (d. 1960), Muhammad Iqbal (d.1938) and Muhammad Abduh (d.1905). As I have come to hypothesize prior to my research, their distinct educational background and context had great significant and lasting impacts in the unique approaches that they undertook in regards to bringing change. As I have concluded, the ways in which they have dealt with these “modern” challenges, as well as opportunities, were not only an inspiration for their own generations, but also relevant to many Muslims to this day. Still, many Muslims and non-Muslims are unaware of these intellectuals who have demonstrated an immense effort in resolving the issues of their day. This is important to note because there is the possibility for these intellectuals to also shed light to the existing internal crisis of the Islamic world today, if meticulous attention is given to their teachings.M.A.Includes bibliographical referencesby Nuriye Akso
APLIKASI SCADA PADA PENGENDALIAN MOTOR INDUKSI 3 FASA BERBASIS PLC DAN INVERTER
No full textPengaplikasian SCADA pada pengendalian motor 3 fasa berbasis PLC (Programmable Logic Controller ) dan Inverter merupakan suatu metode yang efektif dalam mengoptimalkan operasi dan pengawasan sistem pengendalian. Tugas akhir ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan sistem SCADA dalam pengendalian motor 3 fasa menggunakan PLC dan Inverter guna meningkatkan efisiensi dan keandalan proses kendali.
Pada perancangan ini melibatkan penggunaan PLC sebagai otak pengendalian yang terhubung dengan Inverter untuk mengatur 4 kecepatan dan arah putaran motor. Dalam sistem ini, laptop (SCADA) digunakan sebagai antarmuka pengguna yang memungkinkan pengguna mengontrol dan memantau operasi motor dengan mudah melalui tampilan yang intuitif.
Ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaplikasian SCADA pada pengendalian motor 3 fasa berbasis PLC dan Inverter memberikan sejumlah keuntungan. Operator dapat dengan mudah mengontrol kecepatan motor, memantau kondisi operasional , dan bahkan bisa dikontrol dan dipantau dari jarak jauh.
Kesimpulannya, pengaplikasian SCADA pada pengendalian motor 3 fasa berbasis PLC dan Inverter memberikan peningkatan efisiensi, keandalan, dan pemantauan sistem yang lebih baik. Sistem ini memungkinkan pengaturan yang fleksibel, pengawasan real time yang dapat mendukung pengambilan keputusan yang tepat dalam operasi
Pandangan Muhammad Rizieq Shihab tentang Pancasila
No full textThis paper seeks to describe the perspective of al-Habib Muhammad Rizieq bin Hussein Shihab on Pancasila. At the beginning of the paper will be explained in advance how the concept of the state. According to the Sharia is divided into two main ideas of textual-textual and substantial-contextual. Furthermore, it will be further elaborated on the debate in filling the ideology of the state of Islam and nationalist groups in the period of national movement. Then the author will describe the interpretation of al-Habib Muhammad Rizieq bin Husein Shihab in the interpreting of Pancasila with historical approach. Finally, the author critically examines this view which shows that the misinterpretation of al-Habib Muhammad Rizieq bin Hussein Shihab in understanding Pancasila
UKHUWAH ISLAMMIYAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF ALLAMA IQBAL
No full textSir Muhammad Iqbal or better known as Allama Iqbal was an author, philosopher, lawyer, and politician in British India. He lived when the Mughal Dynasty collapsed, and Islam in South Asia was in chaos. At that time also, British troops managed to colonize some of the lands of South Asia. As a result the freedom of Muslims to worship is increasingly difficult, they are suppressed from all sides. This situation prompted Allama Iqbal to create a discourse known as the 'Pakistan Movement'. The goal is to liberate Muslims to be free from the confines of the colonialists and provide a solution to establish a new state for the Muslim community of South Asia to be able to practice Islam in peace. This scientific work was created with the aim of exploring the ideas of Ukhuwah Islammiyah in the perspective of Allama Iqbal and his contribution to taking part in the process of Islamization in society. This scientific work uses a literature study approach and historical analysis as a scientific approach to explore Allama Iqbal's thoughts on Ukhuwah Islammiyah. It is hoped that scientific work can be a reference material for intellectuals to explore insights about Ukhuwah Islammiyah
Pandangan Islam Menggunakan Media Sosial sebagai Sarana Pemasaran Produk Bank Syariah
No full textAbstractBasically, marketing is a method used to invite or recommend a buyer of goods or services offered by a seller. Therefore, sellers implement various marketing ideas and innovations, for example on social media.Prophet Muhammad SAW taught his followers to use the Islamic marketing system. However, the marketing system that is applied and commonly used is the traditional marketing system. This is a challenge for us to be able to strengthen and spread Islamic marketing techniques, namely marketing techniques that are in accordance with sharia principles and Islamic religious beliefs. AbstrakPada dasarnya pemasaran adalah suatu cara yang digunakan untuk mengajak atau merekomendasikan seorang pembeli barang atau jasa yang ditawarkan oleh seorang penjual. Oleh karena itu, para penjual menerapkan berbagai ide dan inovasi pemasaran, misalnya di media sosial.Nabi Muhammad SAW mengajarkan pengikutnya untuk menggunakan sistem pemasaran Islam. Namun, sistem pemasaran yang diterapkan dan umum digunakan adalah sistem pemasaran tradisional. Hal ini menjadi tantangan bagi kami agar dapat memperkuat dan menyebarkan teknik pemasaran yang islami, yaitu teknik pemasaran yang sesuai dengan prinsip syariah dan keyakinan agama Islam.AbstractBasically, marketing is a method used to invite or recommend a buyer of goods or services offered by a seller. Therefore, sellers implement various marketing ideas and innovations, for example on social media.Prophet Muhammad SAW taught his followers to use the Islamic marketing system. However, the marketing system that is applied and commonly used is the traditional marketing system. This is a challenge for us to be able to strengthen and spread Islamic marketing techniques, namely marketing techniques that are in accordance with sharia principles and Islamic religious beliefs.AbstrakPada dasarnya pemasaran adalah suatu cara yang digunakan untuk mengajak atau merekomendasikan seorang pembeli barang atau jasa yang ditawarkan oleh seorang penjual. Oleh karena itu, para penjual menerapkan berbagai ide dan inovasi pemasaran, misalnya di media sosial.Nabi Muhammad SAW mengajarkan pengikutnya untuk menggunakan sistem pemasaran Islam. Namun, sistem pemasaran yang diterapkan dan umum digunakan adalah sistem pemasaran tradisional. Hal ini menjadi tantangan bagi kami agar dapat memperkuat dan menyebarkan teknik pemasaran yang islami, yaitu teknik pemasaran yang sesuai dengan prinsip syariah dan keyakinan agama Islam
REFORMASI PEMAHAMAN TEORI MAQᾹṢID SYARIAH Analisis Pendekatan Sistem Jasser Auda
No full textThis paper attempts to offer reform ideas Jasser Auda thought related reforms theoretical understanding of maqᾱṣid sharia. The systems approach is done by Auda critize the theory of classical maqᾱṣid more likely to hierarchical and narrow mindset. The classical maqᾱṣid pressure a point more on protection and preservation. Whereas the new maqᾱṣid theory emphasizes development (construction, development) and rights (rights). Thus, Auda developed the concept of human development as the main target of maslahah (public interest). Auda offers the systems approach, namely: cognitive nature; interrelated; wholeness; openness; multi dimentionality and purposefulness. At the end of the discussion in this paper, the authors develop the idea of Jasser Auda by offering Sharia Maqᾱṣid concept in the context of Islamic Economic
- …
