9 research outputs found
Karakteristik Tembang Macapat karya Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Srengat Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015
No full textABSTRAK Naim, Elfan Muhammad. 2015. Karakteristik Tembang Macapat karya Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Srengat Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015. Skripsi, Jurusan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Dr. Sunoto, M.Pd, (II) Karkono, S.S., M.A. Kata Kunci: karakteristik, tembang macapat, siswa kelas X, SMA Negeri 1 SrengatDalam budaya Jawa, macapat masuk pada kategori tembang yang terwujud dalam pola persajakan tertentu. Dalam melestarikan produk budaya tersebut Pemerintah Daerah di Jawa Timur memiliki peran besar. Hal ini terangkum dalam Keputusan Gubernur Jawa Timur yang menjelaskan bahwa mata pelajaran Bahasa Jawa diselenggarakan pada jenjang SMA/SMALB/MA.SMA Negeri 1 Srengat, merupakan salah satu SMA di Kabupaten Blitar yang telah melaksanakan pembelajaran Bahasa Jawa pada kurun waktu satu tahun terakhir dengan tenaga pengajar yang terbatas. Menulis tembang macapat merupakan salah satu Kompetensi Dasar pada Muatan Lokal Bahasa Jawa di SMA tersebut. Ketrampilan menulis tembang macapat harus dikuasai oleh siswa yang bertujuan untuk mengasah kreativitas siswa walaupun dengan keterbatasan tenaga pengajar.Penelitian ini penting dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik tembang macapat karya siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Srengat. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada karakteristik tembang macapat karya siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Srengat yang meliputi sub fokus struktur dan pesan.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan jenis penelitian studi dokumen. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa (1) kutipan struktur yang terdiri dari guru gatra, guru wilangan, dan guru lagu yang digunakan siswa dalam menulis tembang macapat dan (2) larik atau kutipan tembang macapat yang memuat pesan dalam tembang macapat.Prosedur pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi dokumen. Peneliti merupakan human instrument atau instrumen yang bersifat subjek. Peneliti dalam mendapatkan data menggunakan parameter. Parameter digunakan untuk membantu peneliti mendapatkan data berupa pesan yang terdapat pada tembang macapat karya siswa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, diperoleh simpulan hasil penelitian sebagai berikut. Pertama, karakteristik struktur tembang macapat karya siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Srengat tahun pelajaran 2014/2015 tertuang pada 10 jenis tembang macapat. Siswa cenderung menggunakan diksi Bahasa Indonesia, menggunakan dasanama, dan melesapkan atau mengurangi suku kata pada diksi yang dipilih untuk menyesuaikan pakem struktur tembang. Kedua, karakteristik pesan dalam tembang macapat karya siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Srengat tahun pelajaran 2014/2015 tertuang pada 10 jenis tembang macapat. Siswa mengambil pesan-pesan yang bersifat kesedihan, kemesraan, kebahagiaan, nasihat, dan tebakan. Siswa cenderung memperhatikan kesesuaian pesan tembang berdasarkan pakem pesan pada masing-masing tembang macapat
Muhammad B. Halil B. Danyal's study of Şerhu'l-Maksud
No full textSosyal Bilimler EnstitüsüBu çalışma, sarf ilmine dair olan ve Osmanlı Medreselerinde uzun yıllar ders kitabı olarak okutulan el-Maúãûd fi’t-Taãrîf isimli eserin şerhi üzerinedir. Muhammed b. Halîl b. Dânyâl’ın kaleme aldığı Şeróu’l-Maúãûd fi’t-Taãrîf isimli eserin tahkiki, çalışmamızın konusunu oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmamız, giriş ve üç ana bölümden oluşmaktadır. Giriş bölümünde konunun önemi, sınırlandırılması ve sunulmasını ele aldık. Birinci bölümde el-Maúãûd fi’t-Taãrîf’in müellifi, muhtevası, nüshaları ve üzerine yapılmış çalışmaları açıklamaya çalıştık. İkinci bölümde Muhammed b. Òalîl b. Dânyâl’ın hayatı, eserleri ve Şeróu’l-Maúãûd fi’t-Taãrîf’in İbn Dânyâl’a aidiyeti ile Şeróu’l-Maúãûd fi’t-Taãrîf’in isimlendirilmesi, yazılış sebebi, eserle ilgili değerlendirmeler, istişhâd yöntemi, eserin nüshaları, nüsha seçimi ve tahkikte takip edilen yöntem hakkında bilgi verdik. Üçüncü bölümde ise Şeróu’l-Maúãûd fi’t-Taãrîf adlı eserin tahkikini yaptık.This study deals with the commentary on the book Al-Maqsud fi’t-Tasrif which is a book about Arabic morphology and which was taught in Ottoman Madrasas for many years. The subject of this study is the examination of the work titled Sharh al-Maqsud fi’t Tasrif written by Muhammad b. Khalîl b. Dânyâl. The study consists of an introduction and three main sections. The introductory part is composed of the subject’s importance, its limitation and presentation and the study’s boundaries and limitations. The first section contains information on the author of Al-Maqsud fi’t-Tasrif, its content, its copies and about the studies completed on it. The second section is comprised of information about Muhammad b. Khalîl b. Dânyâl‘s life, his works, about the attribution of Sharh al-Maqsud fi’t Tasrif to him, the naming of Sharh al-Maqsud fi’t Tasrif, the reason for its authoring, his assessments about the book, his method of referencing and about copies of the work, the selection of one of the copies and the method for the examination into the book. The third and final section contains the examination of Sharh al-Maqsud fi’t Tasrif
An Analysis of the Prophetic Traditions Concerning Women in Bisyāratul ‘Ᾱmilīn Wa Nadhāratul Ghāfilīn
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the Prophetic traditions or hadiths concerning women found in a Malay work known as Bisyāratul ‘Āmilīn Wa Nadhāratul Ghāfilīn. It was written by Sheikh Ahmad al-Fatani, and its first edition was printed by Matba\u27ah al-Miriyyah in Mecca in 1887. It was also reprinted several times and was published in both Jawi and Romanized scripts. As an important book that contains religious teachings, there are many hadiths referred to by the author to support his arguments; however, not all hadiths were written in detail by clarifying their level of authenticity. By focusing on one chapter of this book, this study collects all the Prophetic traditions concerning women in that chapter and re-analyzes them based on the method of takhrīj hadith (grading and commentaries of hadith). The research method used is largely qualitative and consists of a textual approach and content analysis. The findings show different statuses of hadiths concerning women found in a chapter of this book. However, it does not indicate that the author has no awareness regarding this matter. The author might have his reason for including many different traditions related to the Prophet in this book
Student Teams-Achievement Division (STAD) To Increase Students' Social and Spiritual Intelligence
No full textThis research discusses STAD in Cooperative Learning strategy to enhance students' social intelligence. It focuses on how to apply the cooperative learning strategy, social intelligence, strengths, and weaknesses, which aims to determine the process of implementing the unified learning model from beginning to end and describe the social intelligence of students after its implementation. The author used classroom action research with a qualitative descriptive approach to complement this study. Research on the disclosure of problems as they existed was data analysis using field research, observation, interviews, and documentation using data analysis, namely, data presentation, data reduction, and withdrawal. The results of this study indicated that the implementation of PAI learning on the STAD-type cooperative learning strategy in SMPN 4 Simbang class VII-A was well-implemented, effective, efficient, fun, and exciting. Besides, it had a positive impact on students ' learning. There were several advantages to implementing cooperative learning strategies, including fun, self-confidence, responsibility, interest in Education, and creative thinking. Some of these factors were interconnected or related, needed, and complemented each other. Then, the shortcomings in implementing cooperative learning strategies included excessive pleasure, less skill, and limited learning resources and media
Synthesis and bio-molecular study of (+)-NAcetyl- α-amino acid dehydroabietylamine derivative for the selective therapy of hepatocellular carcinoma
Get PDFBackground: The purpose of present work is to synthesize novel (+)-Dehydroabietylamine derivatives (DAAD) using N-acetyl-α-amino acid conjugates and determine its cytotoxic effects on hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Methods: An analytical study was conducted to explore cytotoxic activity of DAAD on hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines. The cytotoxicity effect was recorded using sulforhodamine B technique. Cell cycle analysis was performed using Propidium Iodide (PI) staining. Based on cell morphology, anti growth activity and microarray findings of DAAD2 treatment, Comet assay, Annexin V/PI staining, Immunoperoxidase assay and western blots were performed accoringly. Results: Hep3B cells were found to be the most sensitive with IC50 of 2.00 ± 0.4 μM against (+)-N-(N-Acetyl-L-Cysteine)-dehydroabietylamine as DAAD2. In compliance to time dependent morphological changes of low cellular confluence, detachment and rounding of DAAD2 treated cells; noticeable changes in G2/M phase were recorded may be leading to cell cycle cessation. Up-regulation (5folds) of TUBA1A gene in Hep3B cells was determined in microarray experiments. Apoptotic mode of cell death was evaluated using standardized staining procedures including comet assay and annexin V/PI staining, Immuno-peroxidase assay. Using western blotting technique, caspase dependant apoptotic mode of cell death was recorded against Hep3B cell line. Conclusion: It is concluded that a novel DAAD2 with IC50 values less than 8 μM can induce massive cell attenuation following caspase dependent apoptotic cell death in Hep3B cells. Moreover, the corelation study indicated that DAAD2 may have vital influence on cell prolifration properties. © 2016 The Author(s)
Measurement of cross-sections for production of a boson in association with a flavor-inclusive or doubly -tagged large-radius jet in proton-proton collisions at TeV with the ATLAS experiment
Get PDFWe present measurements of cross-sections for production of a leptonically
decaying boson in association with a large-radius jet in 13 TeV
proton-proton collisions at the LHC, using of data from
the ATLAS detector. Integrated and differential cross-sections are measured at
particle-level in both a flavor-inclusive and a doubly -tagged fiducial
phase-space. The large-radius jet mass and transverse momentum, its kinematic
relationship to the boson, and the angular separation of -tagged
small-radius track-jets within the large-radius jet are measured. This
measurement constitutes an important test of perturbative quantum
chromodynamics in kinematic and flavor configurations relevant to several Higgs
boson and beyond-Standard-Model physics analyses. The results highlight issues
with modeling of additional hadronic activity in the flavor-inclusive
selection, and a distinction between flavor-number schemes in the -tagged
phase-space.Comment: 44 pages in total, author list starting page 27, 5 figures, 2 tables,
published as Phys. Rev. D. 108 (2023) 1, 012022. All figures including
auxiliary figures are available at
https://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/STDM-2017-37
Searches for new phenomena in events with two leptons, jets, and missing transverse momentum in 139 fb of TeV collisions with the ATLAS detector
No full textSearches for new phenomena inspired by supersymmetry in final states
containing an or pair, jets, and missing transverse
momentum are presented. These searches make use of proton-proton collision data
with an integrated luminosity of 139 , collected during
2015-2018 at a centre-of-mass energy TeV by the ATLAS detector at
the Large Hadron Collider. Two searches target the pair production of charginos
and neutralinos. One uses the recursive-jigsaw reconstruction technique to
follow up on excesses observed in 36.1 of data, and the other
uses conventional event variables. The third search targets pair production of
coloured supersymmetric particles (squarks or gluinos) decaying through the
next-to-lightest neutralino via a slepton or
boson into , resulting in a kinematic endpoint
or peak in the dilepton invariant mass spectrum. The data are found to be
consistent with the Standard Model expectations. Results are interpreted using
simplified models and exclude masses up to 900 GeV for electroweakinos, 1550
GeV for squarks, and 2250 GeV for gluinos.Comment: 75 pages in total, author list starting page 58, 16 figures, 23
tables, published in EPJC. All figures including auxiliary figures are
available at
https://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/SUSY-2018-05
Measurements of the suppression and correlations of dijets in Pb+Pb collisions at = 5.02 TeV
Get PDFStudies of the correlations of the two highest transverse momentum (leading)
jets in individual Pb+Pb collision events can provide information about the
mechanism of jet quenching by the hot and dense matter created in such
collisions. In Pb+Pb and pp collisions at = 5.02 TeV,
measurements of the leading dijet transverse momentum ()
correlations are presented. Additionally, measurements in Pb+Pb collisions of
the dijet pair nuclear modification factors projected along leading and
subleading jet are made. The measurements are performed using
the ATLAS detector at the LHC with 260 pb of pp data collected in 2017
and 2.2 nb of Pb+Pb data collected in 2015 and 2018. An unfolding
procedure is applied to the two-dimensional leading and subleading jet
distributions to account for experimental effects in the
measurement of both jets. Results are provided for dijets with leading jet
greater than 100 GeV. Measurements of the
dijet-yield-normalized distributions in Pb+Pb collisions show
an increased fraction of imbalanced jets compared to pp collisions; these
measurements are in agreement with previous measurements of the same quantity
at 2.76 TeV in the overlapping kinematic range. Measurements of the
absolutely-normalized dijet rate in Pb+Pb and pp collisions are also presented,
and show that balanced dijets are significantly more suppressed than imbalanced
dijets in Pb+Pb collisions. It is observed in the measurements of the pair
nuclear modification factors that the subleading jets are significantly
suppressed relative to leading jets with between 100 and 316
GeV for all centralities in Pb+Pb collisions.Comment: 49 pages in total, author list starting page 32, 18 figures, 1 table,
published in Physical Review C. All figures including auxillary figures are
available at
https://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/HION-2019-02/ This
version includes modifications described in the erratum that can be found at
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.109.02990
