14 research outputs found
Pengaruh Label Halal, Brand Image Dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Kosmetik Wardah pada Mahasiswi Jurusan Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Palu
No full textHasil olahan statistik yang dibantu dengan program SPSS 21 For Windows, menunjukkan bahwa label halal, brand image dan harga berpengaruh simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk kosmetik wardah studi pada mahasiswi jurusan ekonomi syariah dengan nilai sig lebih kecil dari nilai α yaitu 0,000 < 0,05 dengan besaran pengaruhnya adalah sebesar 34,9%. Sedangkan sisanya (100% - 34,9% = 65,1%) jadi, 65,1% dijelaskan oleh variabel independen yang lain yang tidak termasuk dalam penelitian ini
HUBUNGAN KEBERSYUKURAN DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA PETUGAS PENJAGAAN RUMAH TAHANAN NEGARA
No full textPekerjaan merupakan salah satu kebutuhan bagi setiap manusia. Dalam menjalani setiap pekerjaan tidak selamanya individu mengalami hal yang menyenangkan, namun pekerjaan juga dapat menimbulkan tekanan-tekanan yang membuat individu mengalami stres kerja. Respon individu dalam menghadapi stres kerja berbeda-beda, ada yang menanggapi sebagai suatu hal yang negatif namun ada juga yang menanggapi sebagai hal yang positif. Kebersyukuran berperan dalam memunculkan emosi secara positif. Dengan adanya emosi positif maka dapat menghilangkan emosi negatif sehingga dapat menurunkan kadar stres kerja yang sedang dialami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebersyukuran dengan stres kerja pada petugas penjagaan Rumah Tahanan Negara. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampling jenuh yaitu semua populasi digunakan sebagai sampel yang berjumlah 40 orang petugas penjagaan Rumah Tahanan Negara. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu adaptasi skala Gratitude Questionnaire-6 (GQ-6) dikembangkan oleh McCullough, Emmons, dan Tsang (2002) dan adaptasi skala the occupational stress scale (OSS)dikembangkan oleh House, McMichael, Wells, Kaplan, dan Landerman (1979). Hasil analisis data menggunakan teknik korelasi Pearson menunjukkan koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar - 0,492 dengan nilai p = 0,001 (p < 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut maka hipotesis yang diajukan diterima sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif dan signifikan antara kebersyukuran dengan stres kerja pada petugas penjagaan Rumah Tahanan Negara. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa petugas penjagaan Rumah Tahanan Negara pada umumnya memiliki kebersyukuran dengan kategori tinggi dan stres kerja yang rendah.Kata Kunci: Kebersyukuran, Stres Kerja, Petugas Penjagaan, Rumah Tahanan Negar
Pendaftaran Perjanjian Waralaba Setelah Diberlakukannya Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 42 Tahun 2007 Tentang Waralaba
No full textThe practice has received initial franchise arrangements in the government
regulation No. I 6 year I 997 about franchises later revised by authorized Government
Regulation No. 42 on Franchise Tahun2007. In Article 11 paragraph (1) Government
Regulation Number 42 Year 2007 on the Franchise waralaba stated that the recipient
is obliged to register the franchise agreement
This research is descriptive analytical method approach taken in this research
is a normative juridical approach.
From the results of the research note that there is no difference or the specific
nature of the registration special character franchise agreements before and after the
enactment of Government Regulation No. 42 Year 2007 on the franchise. Equally
require registration of franchise agreements to the recipient franchise. It's just
between the two rules in terms of registration requirements distinguish the franchise
agreement that must be met before registering franchise agreement. In Government
regulation No. 42 of 2007 on the franchise has defined the criteria set strict
conditions tentang waralaba and strict sanctions are not registered in terms of
.franchise agreements by accepting the franchise. By doing so sign a franchise
agreement between the two sides will get protection. Poster party franchises will
surely be protected right to the recipient obligations include payment of franchise
fees and royalty fees in accordance with the provisions in the franchise agreement
perjanjian legal protection while the franchise was the recipient will be protected
right to the obligations of providers including coaching franchise in form of training,
operational guidance of management, marketing, research, and development to a
sustainable franchise receiver. Settlement of disputes in business can be doru: with the
path of litigation I trial and non-litigation route I alternative outside of court
settlement of deliberation, consultation, regulation, mediation, conciliation, giving
opinions and Arbitration Law. Settlement of disputes in the franchise business is by
consensus, and if there is no consensus then the resolution of disputes resolved by
arbitration route.122 HalamanTesis Magiste
Oxidative stress responses in gills of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) at different salinities
No full textANALISIS UJI INFUSA BUAH PETAI CINA, DAUN KEJI BELING DAN DAUN TEMPUYUNG SEBAGAI INHIBITOR ENZIM α-AMILASE DAN α-GLUKOSIDASE
No full textEnzim α-amilase dan α-glukosidase dalam proses pencernaan akan menghidrolisis amilum menjadi glukosa dan apabila glukosa darah melebihi batas normal (>140 mg/dL), maka seseorang didiagnosa menderita diabetes melitus. Pengobatan diabetes melitus khususnya tipe 2 biasanya diatasi menggunakan obat akarbose yang akan menginhibisi aktivitas α-amilase dan α-glukosidase. Pada penelitian ini akan dianalisis kemampuan inhibisi infusa dari sampel segar dan kering buah petai cina (Leucaena leucocephala L de Wit), daun keji beling (Strobilanthes crispus BI) dan daun tempuyung (Sonchus arvensis L.) terhadap ke 2 enzim ini. % inhibisi infusa terhadap aktivitas enzim α-amilase ditentukan menggunakan metode asam 3,5-dinitrosalisilat (DNS) sedangkan untuk α-glukosidase menggunakan substrat p-nitrofenil-α-D-glukopiranosida (p-NPG). Absorbansi hasil reaksi diukur menggunakan microplate reader pada panjang gelombang 530 nm untuk α-amilase dan 410 nm untuk α-glukosidase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa % inhibisi infusa sampel kering lebih baik dibandingkan sampel segar dalam menghambat aktivitas enzim α-amilase dengan persentase sebagai berikut: infusa buah petai cina kering 92,54+1,11%, infusa daun keji beling kering 99,79+6,92% dan infusa daun tempuyung kering 87,63+3,95%, nilai ini tidak berbeda nyata dengan akarbose 93,89+ 0,02%. Sedangkan % inhibisi terhadap aktivitas enzim α-glukosidase dari semua sampel memiliki perbedaan yang nyata dengan akarbose (P<0,05) dengan nilai inhibisi 97,99+ 0,19%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa ketiga tanaman tersebut berpotensi sebagai antidiabetes terutama dalam menginhibisi aktivitas enzim α-amilase
TINJAUAN LITERATUR TERHADAP AKAD RAHN SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PEMBIAYAAN BERBASIS SYARIAH
No full textAbstrak
Akad Rahn merupakan instrumen pembiayaan syariah yang signifikan dalam sistem keuangan Islam, menawarkan alternatif bagi masyarakat yang membutuhkan dana cepat dengan menjaminkan aset berharga. Berbeda dengan pegadaian konvensional, Rahn beroperasi tanpa unsur riba, gharar (ketidakpastian), dan maysir (spekulasi). Pembentukan Pegadaian Syariah pada tahun 2003 merupakan respons terhadap kebutuhan pembiayaan syariah yang belum terakomodasi secara optimal oleh bank syariah karena keterbatasan sumber daya dan fasilitas pendukung. biaya pemeliharaan atau penyimpanan (fee ijarah) bukan bunga. Jika pinjaman dilunasi, barang dikembalikan; jika tidak, barang dapat dilelang untuk melunasi utang, dengan kelebihan hasil lelang dikembalikan kepada nasabah. Proses ini memastikan pembiayaan sesuai prinsip syariah dan memberikan perlindungan bagi kedua belah pihak. Keunggulan akad Rahn meliputi bebas riba, jaminan keamanan bagi pemberi pinjaman, hak kepemilikan tetap bagi pemilik barang, akses pembiayaan yang mudah, serta mendorong prinsip ta'awun (saling tolong-menolong). Meskipun demikian, implementasinya menghadapi tantangan internal seperti keterbatasan cabang dan sumber daya manusia, serta tantangan eksternal seperti persaingan dengan lembaga konvensional dan kurangnya literasi masyarakat. Penelitian terdahulu menegaskan efektivitas Rahn dalam membantu masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah mengakses pembiayaan tanpa melanggar prinsip syariah, serta kontribusinya terhadap sistem keuangan yang adil dan inklusif. Untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut, diperlukan peningkatan edukasi publik, pengawasan syariah yang ketat, dan inovasi produk.
Kata Kunci: Akad Rahn, Pembiayaan Syariah, Pegadaian Syariah, Instrumen Keuangan Islam.
Abstract
The Rahn contract is a significant sharia-compliant financing instrument in the Islamic financial system, offering an alternative for those in need of quick funds by pledging valuable assets. Unlike conventional pawnshops, Rahn operates without elements of usury (riba), gharar (uncertainty), and maysir (speculation). The establishment of Pegadaian Syariah in 2003 was a response to the need for sharia-compliant financing that had not been optimally accommodated by sharia banks due to limited resources and supporting facilities. Maintenance or storage fees (ijarah fees) are not interest. If the loan is repaid, the item is returned; if not, the item can be auctioned to settle the debt, with the excess auction proceeds returned to the customer. This process ensures financing is in accordance with sharia principles and provides protection for both parties. The advantages of the Rahn contract include being free from usury, guaranteeing security for the lender, permanent ownership rights for the owner of the item, easy access to financing, and promoting the principle of ta'awun (mutual assistance). However, its implementation faces internal challenges such as limited branches and human resources, as well as external challenges such as competition from conventional institutions and low public literacy. Previous research confirms Rahn's effectiveness in helping low-income communities access financing without violating Sharia principles, as well as its contribution to a fair and inclusive financial system. Further development requires increased public education, strict Sharia supervision, and product innovation.
Keywords: Rahn Contract, Sharia Financing, Sharia Pawnshops, Islamic Financial Instrument
Wellness Tourism as a Lifestyle in Agrotourism: A VOSviewer and Bibliometric Study
No full textWellness tourism has experienced substantial growth over the past decade, particularly following the COVID-19 pandemic, which heightened public awareness of holistic health. While previous research has primarily focused on spa destinations, yoga retreats, medical tourism, and spiritual tourism, the integration of these forms with agrotourism remains underexplored. Agrotourism, characterized by its interaction with nature, organic farming practices, and community empowerment, offers considerable potential to promote healthy and sustainable lifestyles. This study employs VOSviewer-based bibliometric analysis to systematically map the literature, identify research trends, citation patterns, author collaborations, and emerging themes. The analysis reveals that well-being and agrotourism are dominant topics, with sustainability and community development serving as key drivers. Emerging themes such as organic farming, farm stays, and post-pandemic wellness are identified as areas for future research. The findings underscore that, despite extensive study of wellness tourism, its integration with agrotourism as a sustainable lifestyle remains insufficiently addressed. This research advances the agrowellness concept from both academic and practical perspectives, informing innovative destination strategies that integrate health, nature, and community empowerment
“Tukar Gawan” Tradisi Jawa Kirim Doa Jumat Legi di Desa Ngebruk
No full textThe tradition of exchanging gawan is one of the original cultures of the Ngebruk village community, which is still carried out today as a form of respect for ancestors. "Tukar Gawan," which means "exchanging luggage," refers to the practice of bringing food to a Friday Legi prayer event, where participants exchange their own food for that of others. The purpose of writing this article is to understand the meaning of the gawan exchange tradition in maintaining peace between residents in Ngebruk Village and the dynamics that occur in the gawan exchange tradition. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. In collecting data, the author used observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Peace is a basic thing for human life that will bring calm and harmony to interactions between people. Apart from that, peace also provides an opportunity for humans to build a better civilization than before. We obtained research data through in-depth interviews with Mr. Miskam, the village elder of Ngebruk, and then used Emile Durkheim\u27s theory of social solidarity for descriptive analysis. The results of this research are: (1) Stages or process of implementing the gawan exchange tradition; (2) The tradition of exchanging friends invites residents to help each other; (3) The tradition of exchanging bridesmaids invites people to consciously create harmony and sincerity; (4) The tradition of exchanging gawan invites residents to be sensitive to the conditions of society through giving alms; (5) Prohibition of discriminating against existing differences; (6) Appeal to strengthen ties of brotherhood between residents; and (7) Awareness of human equality; (8) The dynamics that occur in the Javanese tradition of sending Friday Legi prayers in Ngebruk Village, Poncokusumo District, Malang Regency
Nutrition Control and Moisture Control in Hydroponic Plants Based on IoT (Internet of Things)
No full textHydroponics is a method of growing plants using nutrient solutions. The advantage of hydroponics is that soil can be replaced with a nutrient solution because it can produce its advantages, such as saving land, planting in any area without the need for soil, and producing optimal quality compared to using soil. Technology development is growing rapidly and has created a lot of IoT (Internet of Things) technology. IoT technology can be implemented in hydroponic methods to produce more accurate and well-managed hydroponic plants so that plants are not treated manually. This method comprises six stages: analysis, planning, implementation, testing, and conclusion. Nutrient control in IoT-based hydroponic plants has been widely researched. Many researchers use different work systems and add new features to improve the quality and quantity of hydroponic plant production. Data control is monitored using an application called HyGrow. In obtaining data and information, the author uses observation and qualitative methods by observing and digging up information directly on the hydroponic system in the RH Farm environment. From the test results obtained, this system has successfully controlled and monitored the acidity, temperature conditions, and humidity in hydroponic plants. The percent accuracy of Nutrition and humidity sensors is 98%
PENGARUH KREDIT TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI CABAI RAWIT MERAH DI KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA
No full textAgricultural goods which include capital goods can be in the form of money, land, fertilizer, investment in machinery. Credit acts as a capital increase to finance production inputs so that producers can increase their products at a higher level, chili is one of the commodities that have bright prospects to increase farmers' income. in the area. The sampling technique using the accidental sampling technique is a sampling technique based on chance, ie anyone who meets by chance with the researcher can be used as a sample, if the farmer met is suitable as a data source Because the population is too large and the author has limited time, funds, and energy, the sample in this study was deliberately determined, namely 30 respondents from all cayenne pepper farmers who use credit for their agriculture. The analysis technique is carried out using multiple linear regression analysis, where the data is processed using SPSS. The results of this study indicate the regression coefficient of equity (X1) -493 has a negative effect on changes in income levels, but not significant. The regression coefficient for agricultural credit loans (X2) 566 has a positive and significant effect on changes in income levels. From the results of the calculation of the regression coefficient of land area (X3) 183,866 that the magnitude of the influence of the independent variable X3 (land area) on changes in the income level of chili farmers has a positive effect. The conclusion of this study is that chili farmers who make credit loans are expected to build or increase the income and welfare level of their debtors from the agricultural sector
