147,636 research outputs found
Corymbophanini Armbruster 2004, NEW TRIBE
No full textCORYMBOPHANINI NEW TRIBE <p> <i>Type genus: Corymbophanes</i> (only genus)</p>Published as part of <i>Armbruster, Jonathan W., 2004, Phylogenetic relationships of the suckermouth armoured catfishes (Loricariidae) with emphasis on the Hypostominae and the Ancistrinae, pp. 1-80 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 141 (1)</i> on page 59, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00109.x, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5429286">http://zenodo.org/record/5429286</a>
Rhinelepini Armbruster 2004, NEW TRIBE
No full textRHINELEPINI NEW TRIBE <p>Includes:</p> <p> <i>Canthopomus</i> Eigenmann, 1910 (synonym of <i>Pseudorinelepis</i>)</p> <p> <i>Monistiancistrus</i> Fowler, 1939 (synonym of <i>Pseudorinelepis</i>)</p> <p> <i>Pogonopoma</i> Regan, 1904</p> <p> <i>Pogonopomoides</i> Gosline, 1947 (synonym of <i>Pogonopoma</i>)</p> <p> <i>Pseudorinelepis</i> Bleeker, 1862</p> <p> <i>Rhinelepis</i> Valenciennes, 1829</p> <p> <i>Diagnosis:</i> The Rhinelepini is diagnosed by two unique characteristics: an upper pharyngeal tooth plate with a lateral shelf (31: 1) and a large, U-shaped, two-part diverticulum of the digestive tract (211: 1-3). Other characteristics considered synapomorphic for the Rhinelepini are: loss of the second basibranchial (3: 2), interhyal not contacting the cartilaginous section between the hyomandibula and quadrate (26: 0), a long ventromesial process of the palatine (59: 1), a very large, almost square nasal (105: 2), a flattened and widened parasphenoid (106: 1), a loss of ribs behind the enlarged rib of the sixth vertebral centrum (129: 1), at least a partial exposure of the coracoid strut (162: 0), circular (vs. bilobed) pupils, and a straight oesophagus to which the intestine does not pass dorsally (210: 1). See description and diagnosis of the Rhinelepini in Armbruster (1998b) and Quevedo & Reis (2002).</p> <p> <i>Comparisons:</i> The Rhinelepini can be distinguished from <i>Corymbophanes</i> by the lack of a postdorsal ridge of three or more median preadipose plates, and by having five (vs. three) rows of plates on the caudal peduncle, from the Hypostomini and the Pterygoplichthini by having one unbranched and five branched anal-fin rays (vs. one unbranched and four branched rays) and by lacking the dorsal flap of the iris, and from the Ancistrini and the Pterygoplichthini by lacking highly evertible cheek plates.</p>Published as part of <i>Armbruster, Jonathan W., 2004, Phylogenetic relationships of the suckermouth armoured catfishes (Loricariidae) with emphasis on the Hypostominae and the Ancistrinae, pp. 1-80 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 141 (1)</i> on pages 61-62, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00109.x, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5429286">http://zenodo.org/record/5429286</a>
Armbruster, Martin (Death, 1871-11-08)
No full textAddress: Race St.Age at death: 5Pg 207/1871/148/M W S/Cinti/Dr. A. J. Miles/Schreiber/St. JohnsOriginal record filed in drawer labeled 'ARMBRUSTER-AS'
Armbruster, Joseph (Death, 1897-11-18)
No full textAddress: St. Francis Hospital 1 Bernard St.Age at death: 37 yrs.Pg 105/1897/392/MW S/Germany/Dr. A. D. Stapleford/J. B. Habig/St. Joseph's OldOriginal record filed in drawer labeled 'ARMBRUSTER-AS'
Delturinae ARMBRUSTER, REIS & PEREIRA, NEW SUBFAMILY
No full textDELTURINAE, ARMBRUSTER, REIS & PEREIRA, NEW SUBFAMILY Genera included: Delturus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 and Hemipsilichthys Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889. Type genus: Delturus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889. Diagnosis: Delturinae is diagnosed by two uniquely derived synapomorphies (from Armbruster, 2004), not seen in any other loricariid and not reversed in any known member of the subfamily: (1) pterotic-supracleithrum with a long, thin, dorsomesial process that originates just ventral to where the hyomandibula contacts the pterotic-supracleithrum (character 115– 1); and (2) anteromesial processes of pelvic basipterygium absent (character 170–1). The following characters are also hypothesized as synapomorphic transitions for the Delturinae, but are shared with a number of other loricariid subgroups: (1) interhyal bone large, almost rectangular (a reversal, character 27–0, shared with Astroblepus, the Loricariinae, Chaetostoma, Cordylancistrus, Dolichancistrus, Leptoancistrus, and Pseudolithoxus); (2) interhyal bone located well above the ventral margin of the hyomandibula (character 28–1, shared with Lithogenes and the Loricariinae); (3) quadrate very wide, nearly as wide as long (character 64–2, shared with Otocinclus and Pseudorinelepis); (4) quadrate with a small flap extending ventrally to symplectic foramen (character 66–1, shared with the clade Hypostomini, Pterygoplichthyini, and Ancistrini); (5) small sesamoid ossification mesial to the preopercle and connected by a ligament to the opercle and angulo-articular (character 73–1, shared with Lithogenes and Pogonopoma); (6) rib of sixth vertebral centrum flared distally so that its tip is much wider than its shaft (character 128–1, shared with Neoplecostomus, Otocinclus, Acanthicus, Megalancistrus, Lasiancistrus, Lithoxus, Neblinichthys, and Pseudancistrus); (7) nuchal plate entirely covered by plates or thick skin (character 147–1, shared with Chaetostoma, Cordylancistrus, Dolichancistrus, Leptoancistrus); (8) anterolateral processes of pelvic basipterygium straight (character 167–2, shared with Pogonopoma and a number of Ancistrini genera); (9) nuptial males with hypertrophied odontodes on cheeks (character 183–1, shared with Isbrueckerichthys, Pareiorhaphis, and some Loricariinae as Ixinandria, Rineloricaria, Sturisoma, and Sturisomatichthys); (10) nuptial males with hypertrophied odontodes on snout, anterior to cheek plates (character 188–1, shared with Isbrueckerichthys, Pareiorhaphis, some Loricariinae as Ixinandria, Rineloricaria, Sturisoma, and Sturisomatichthys, Pseudorinelepis, and a number of Ancistrini genera); (11) postdorsal ridge formed by raised, median, azygous plates between dorsal and adipose fins (character 192–1, shared with Corymbophanes and Leptoancistrus); (12) five transverse rows of plates on the least deep part of the caudal peduncle (character 196–3, shared with Isbrueckerichthys, some Pareiorhaphis, and Hypostominae except Corymbophanes). KEY TO SUBFAMILIES OF THE LORICARIIDAE1a. Lateral and dorsal plates anterior to the dorsal fin absent..................................................... Lithogeneinae 1b. Lateral plates anterior to the dorsal fin always present (predorsal plates absent in Pareioraphis nudula)............................................................................................................................................................................ 2 2a. Ventral surface of the pectoral girdle exposed (i.e. supporting odontodes) mesial to the coracoid strut............................................................................................................................................... Hypoptopomatinae2b. Ventral surface of the pectoral girdle covered in skin or plates mesial to the coracoid strut (coracoid strut may be exposed; plates may cover the pectoral girdle, but odontodes are supported by the plates and not the girdle).................................................................................................................................................................. 33a. Caudal peduncle dorsoventrally flattened; adipose fin absent.................................................... Loricariinae3b. Caudal peduncle not dorsoventrally flattened; oval, round, or triangular in cross-section; adipose fin rarely absent................................................................................................................................................................. 44a. Postdorsal ridge formed from several azygous preadipose plates. Teeth almost symmetrically bifid............................................................................................................................................................ Delturinae4b. Postdorsal ridge usually absent. Teeth asymmetrical or unicuspid.............................................................. 55a. Dorsal-fin spinelet V-shaped, dorsal-fin spine lock functional................................................. Hypostominae5b. Dorsal-fin spinelet rectangular or absent, dorsal-fin spine lock not functional............... Neoplecostominae Three other characteristics found by Armbruster (2004) to diagnose Delturus are also present in H. nimius but are absent in H. gobio and H. papillatus. These traits are ambiguous, and may either be synapomorphies for Delturinae reversed in the ancestor of H. gobio plus H. papillatus, or convergent for Delturus on the one hand, and for H. nimius on the other. Pending further resolution of that question, the characters are here included as tentative synapomorphies for Delturinae: (1) dorsal fin with supranumerary branched rays (eight to ten in Delturus and seven to nine in H. nimius) (character 142–1, shared with Pterygoplichthys, and a number of Ancistrini); (2) dorsal-fin spinelet V-shaped (a reversal, character 148–0, shared with Hypostominae); and (3) dorsal-fin membrane extended posteriorly (character 143–1, shared with Spectracanthicus and Parancistrus; contrary to the situation in Delturus; however, in H. nimius the membrane never contacts the first preadipose plate). On the basis of external morphology, a member of the Delturinae can easily be identified by the combination of two characters: (1) a high preadipose keel, formed by the azygous preadipose plates, and (2) jaw teeth almost symmetrically bifid (Fig. 2). These two traits in combination are not seen in any nondelturine loricariid. Genera included: Delturus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 and Hemipsilichthys Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889. Type genus: Delturus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889. Diagnosis: Delturinae is diagnosed by two uniquely derived synapomorphies (from Armbruster, 2004), not seen in any other loricariid and not reversed in any known member of the subfamily: (1) pterotic-supracleithrum with a long, thin, dorsomesial process that originates just ventral to where the hyomandibula contacts the pterotic-supracleithrum (character 115– 1); and (2) anteromesial processes of pelvic basipterygium absent (character 170–1). The following characters are also hypothesized as synapomorphic transitions for the Delturinae, but are shared with a number of other loricariid subgroups: (1) interhyal bone large, almost rectangular (a reversal, character 27–0, shared with Astroblepus, the Loricariinae, Chaetostoma, Cordylancistrus, Dolichancistrus, Leptoancistrus, and Pseudolithoxus); (2) interhyal bone located well above the ventral margin of the hyomandibula (character 28–1, shared with Lithogenes and the Loricariinae); (3) quadrate very wide, nearly as wide as long (character 64–2, shared with Otocinclus and Pseudorinelepis); (4) quadrate with a small flap extending ventrally to symplectic foramen (character 66–1, shared with the clade Hypostomini, Pterygoplichthyini, and Ancistrini); (5) small sesamoid ossification mesial to the preopercle and connected by a ligament to the opercle and angulo-articular (character 73–1, shared with Lithogenes and Pogonopoma); (6) rib of sixth vertebral centrum flared distally so that its tip is much wider than its shaft (character 128–1, shared with Neoplecostomus, Otocinclus, Acanthicus, Megalancistrus, Lasiancistrus, Lithoxus, Neblinichthys, and Pseudancistrus); (7) nuchal plate entirely covered by plates or thick skin (character 147–1, shared with Chaetostoma, Cordylancistrus, Dolichancistrus, Leptoancistrus); (8) anterolateral processes of pelvic basipterygium straight (character 167–2, shared with Pogonopoma and a number of Ancistrini genera); (9) nuptial males with hypertrophied odontodes on cheeks (character 183–1, shared with Isbrueckerichthys, Pareiorhaphis, and some Loricariinae as Ixinandria, Rineloricaria, Sturisoma, and Sturisomatichthys); (10) nuptial males with hypertrophied odontodes on snout, anterior to cheek plates (character 188–1, shared with Isbrueckerichthys, Pareiorhaphis, some Loricariinae as Ixinandria, Rineloricaria, Sturisoma, and Sturisomatichthys, Pseudorinelepis, and a number of Ancistrini genera); (11) postdorsal ridge formed by raised, median, azygous plates between dorsal and adipose fins (character 192–1, shared with Corymbophanes and Leptoancistrus); (12) five transverse rows of plates on the least deep part of the caudal peduncle (character 196–3, shared with Isbrueckerichthys, some Pareiorhaphis, and Hypostominae except Corymbophanes). KEY TO SUBFAMILIES OF THE LORICARIIDAE1a. Lateral and dorsal plates anterior to the dorsal fin absent..................................................... Lithogeneinae 1b. Lateral plates anterior to the dorsal fin always present (predorsal plates absent in Pareioraphis nudula)............................................................................................................................................................................ 2 2a. Ventral surface of the pectoral girdle exposed (i.e. supporting odontodes) mesial to the coracoid strut............................................................................................................................................... Hypoptopomatinae2b. Ventral surface of the pectoral girdle covered in skin or plates mesial to the coracoid strut (coracoid strut may be exposed; plates may cover the pectoral girdle, but odontodes are supported by the plates and not the girdle).................................................................................................................................................................. 33a. Caudal peduncle dorsoventrally flattened; adipose fin absent.................................................... Loricariinae3b. Caudal peduncle not dorsoventrally flattened; oval, round, or triangular in cross-section; adipose fin rarely absent................................................................................................................................................................. 44a. Postdorsal ridge formed from several azygous preadipose plates. Teeth almost symmetrically bifid............................................................................................................................................................ Delturinae4b. Postdorsal ridge usually absent. Teeth asymmetrical or unicuspid.............................................................. 55a. Dorsal-fin spinelet V-shaped, dorsal-fin spine lock functional................................................. Hypostominae5b. Dorsal-fin spinelet rectangular or absent, dorsal-fin spine lock not functional............... Neoplecostominae Three other characteristics found by Armbruster (2004) to diagnose Delturus are also present in H. nimius but are absent in H. gobio and H. papillatus. These traits are ambiguous, and may either be synapomorphies for Delturinae reversed in the ancestor of H. gobio plus H. papillatus, or convergent for Delturus on the one hand, and for H. nimius on the other. Pending further resolution of that question, the characters are here included as tentative synapomorphies for Delturinae: (1) dorsal fin with supranumerary branched rays (eight to ten in Delturus and seven to nine in H. nimius) (character 142–1, shared with Pterygoplichthys, and a number of Ancistrini); (2) dorsal-fin spinelet V-shaped (a reversal, character 148–0, shared with Hypostominae); and (3) dorsal-fin membrane extended posteriorly (character 143–1, shared with Spectracanthicus and Parancistrus; contrary to the situation in Delturus; however, in H. nimius the membrane never contacts the first preadipose plate). On the basis of external morphology, a member of the Delturinae can easily be identified by the combination of two characters: (1) a high preadipose keel, formed by the azygous preadipose plates, and (2) jaw teeth almost symmetrically bifid (Fig. 2). These two traits in combination are not seen in any nondelturine loricariid. KEY TO GENERA OF DELTURINAE 1. Adults with body strong and massive, usually attaining large sizes around 200 mm SL (but D. brevis smaller); eye large (orbital diameter 18.0–24.5% HL); dorsal-fin membrane extended posteriorly and contacting first preadipose plate ................................................................................................................ Delturus 1′. Adults with body slender and elongate, usually attaining sizes smaller than 100 mm SL; eye small (orbital diameter 8.6–16.9% HL); dorsal-fin membrane not or slightly extended posteriorly but never in contact with first preadipose plate...................................................................................... Hemipsilichthys KEY TO SUBFAMILIES OF THE LORICARIIDAE1a. Lateral and dorsal plates anterior to the dorsal fin absent..................................................... Lithogeneinae 1b. Lateral plates anterior to the dorsal fin always present (predorsal plates absent in Pareioraphis nudula)............................................................................................................................................................................ 2 2a. Ventral surface of the pectoral girdle exposed (i.e. supporting odontodes) mesial to the coracoid strut............................................................................................................................................... Hypoptopomatinae2b. Ventral surface of the pectoral girdle covered in skin or plates mesial to the coracoid strut (coracoid strut may be exposed; plates may cover the pectoral girdle, but odontodes are supported by the plates and not the girdle).................................................................................................................................................................. 33a. Caudal peduncle dorsoventrally flattened; adipose fin absent.................................................... Loricariinae3b. Caudal peduncle not dorsoventrally flattened; oval, round, or triangular in cross-section; adipose fin rarely absent................................................................................................................................................................. 44a. Postdorsal ridge formed from several azygous preadipose plates. Teeth almost symmetrically bifid............................................................................................................................................................ Delturinae4b. Postdorsal ridge usually absent. Teeth asymmetrical or unicuspid.............................................................. 55a. Dorsal-fin spinelet V-shaped, dorsal-fin spine lock functional................................................. Hypostominae5b. Dorsal-fin spinelet rectangular or absent, dorsal-fin spine lock not functional............... NeoplecostominaePublished as part of Reis, Roberto E., Pereira, Edson H. L. & Armbruster, Jonathan W., 2006, Delturinae, a new loricariid catfish subfamily (Teleostei, Siluriformes), with revisions of Delturus and Hemipsilichthys, pp. 277-299 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147 (2) on pages 279-280, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00229.x, http://zenodo.org/record/468740
[Report to Chief J. E. Curry, by an unknown author #1]
No full textReport to Chief J. E. Curry, by an unknown author. The report contains a list of officers who gave depositions to the United States Attorney
[Report to Chief J. E. Curry, by an unknown author #2]
No full textReport to Chief J. E. Curry, by an unknown author. The report contains a list of officers who gave depositions to the United States Attorney
Figure 1 in Delturinae, a new loricariid catfish subfamily (Teleostei, Siluriformes), with revisions of Delturus and Hemipsilichthys
No full textFigure 1. Phylogenetic interrelationships of the Loricariidae modified from Armbruster (2004).Published as part of Reis, Roberto E., Pereira, Edson H. L. & Armbruster, Jonathan W., 2006, Delturinae, a new loricariid catfish subfamily (Teleostei, Siluriformes), with revisions of Delturus and Hemipsilichthys, pp. 277-299 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147 (2) on page 278, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00229.x, http://zenodo.org/record/468740
Evidence for the decay B0→J/ψω and measurement of the relative branching fractions of meson decays to J/ψη and J/ψη′
No full textFirst evidence of the B 0 → J / ψ ω decay is found and the B s 0 → J / ψ η and B s 0 → J / ψ η ′ decays are studied using a dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb -1 collected by the LHCb experiment in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s) = 7 TeV. The branching fractions of these decays are measured relative to that of the B 0 → J / ψ ρ 0 decay:frac(B (B 0 → J / ψ ω), B (B 0 → J / ψ ρ 0)) = 0.89 ± 0.19 (stat) - 0.13 + 0.07 (syst),frac(B (B s 0 → J / ψ η), B (B 0 → J / ψ ρ 0)) = 14.0 ± 1.2 (stat) - 1.5 + 1.1 (syst) - 1.0 + 1.1 (frac(f d, f s)),frac(B (B s 0 → J / ψ η ′), B (B 0 → J / ψ ρ 0)) = 12.7 ± 1.1 (stat) - 1.3 + 0.5 (syst) - 0.9 + 1.0 (frac(f d, f s)), where the last uncertainty is due to the knowledge of f d / f s, the ratio of b-quark hadronization factors that accounts for the different production rate of B 0 and B s 0 mesons. The ratio of the branching fractions of B s 0 → J / ψ η ′ and B s 0 → J / ψ η decays is measured to befrac(B (B s 0 → J / ψ η ′), B (B s 0 → J / ψ η)) = 0.90 ± 0.09 (stat) - 0.02 + 0.06 (syst)
Figure 18. Suspensorium, mesial view. A, Hoplosternum littorale INHS 69360. B, Delturus anguilicauda USNM 318180 in Phylogenetic relationships of the suckermouth armoured catfishes (Loricariidae) with emphasis on the Hypostominae and the Ancistrinae
No full textFigure 18. Suspensorium, mesial view. A, Hoplosternum littorale INHS 69360. B, Delturus anguilicauda USNM 318180. Scale bars = 1 mm.Published as part of Armbruster, Jonathan W., 2004, Phylogenetic relationships of the suckermouth armoured catfishes (Loricariidae) with emphasis on the Hypostominae and the Ancistrinae, pp. 1-80 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 141 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00109.x, http://zenodo.org/record/542928
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