64 research outputs found
RECITATION OF WEDDING AGREEMENTS IN ISLAM: STUDY ON SAMBAS MALAY SOCIETY OF WEST KALIMANTAN
No full textAfter the consent is granted in the marriage of a husband and wife, the recitation of taklik talak takes place as part of a marriage agreement in Islam. This research is based on the consideration of the pros and cons of the Sambas Malay community, especially religious leaders regarding the marriage agreement called taklik talak in Islam. With a qualitative research method that is a phenomenological approach in the field, the author described how taklik talak exists as a marriage agreement in Islam and its application to the Sambas Malay community. The fact is that almost every married couple in the Malay community of Sambas does not say taklik talak by the husband to his wife after the consent is granted, only knowing it has been written or included in the marriage book without notification to the husband and wife. Although it is not obligatory to verbally express the taklik talak which is already written on the marriage certificate, once the taklik talak has been read out, it cannot be challenged again. If an agreement that has been agreed with a husband and wife is not fulfilled by one of the parties, then the other party has the right to submit the matter to the Religious Court to resolve it. The results in the study concluded that the pros and cons of implementing taklik talak as a marriage agreement in Islam were caused by a lack of knowledge of the Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974 Article 29 concerning Marriage Agreement and Islamic Law Compilation (KHI) Article 46 concerning taklik talak as well as the lack of exposure from the KUA through religious counselors and BP4 to premarital couples in Sambas
Motivasi Kerja Karyawan Housekeeping di Hotel Zaira Pekanbaru
No full textThis research was conducted at Hotel Zaira Pekanbaru. This study aims to determine working motivation of housekeeping at Zaira Hotel. This study aims a). To analyze the factors that influence the working activity of Housekeeping at Zaira Pekanbaru Hotel. b). To know what efforts were made by the company in increasing working motivation of Housekeeping at Zaira Pekanbaru Hotel.
The sample used in this study were 9 respondents (people). This research useddescriptive analysis method that is a technique to describes or depicts something, either in the form of drawings or photographs obtained from field data or researcher describes research results with pictures and can also mean to explain with words in thereport for complementarity
Boundary problem in this study, the author discusses only working motivation of Housekeeping at Zaira Pekanbaru Hotel and any attempts by the company to improve working motivation of Housekeeping at Zaira Pekanbaru Hotel. Apart from these aspects of the author will not be discussed.
The identification of this research to determine how is the working motivation of Housekeeping at Zaira Pekanbaru Hotel? and What attempts did implement by the company to improve it?
Keywords: Phisical needs, Security needs, Social needs, Esteem needs, self actualization needs
Analisis Rasio Keuangan untuk Memprediksi Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Garmen dan Tekstil yang Terdaftar di BEI dengan Menggunakan Metode Altman’s Z-Score
No full textThe aim of this study is to examine the accuracy of Altman Z-Score in
predicting financial distress of companies. In this study author uses 12 listed
garment and textile companiesin indonesia stock exchange as samples spanning
two consecutive years. Then, these samples grouped into two group. Group I
consisted of 5 companies that suffered losses and has a deficit in retained
earnings (unhealth companies) and group II consisted 7 companies that make a
profit and have positive retained earning (health companies). In addition to test
the accuracy of this model in predicting, author also wish to examine the
accuracy of this model to classify each company into groups correctly.
The study result showed that Altman Z-Score model achieve high accuracy
in predicting financial distress. The accuracy rate reached 100% accurate of the
firm studied.Then the accuracy of the Altman Z-Score models in classifying
companies into healthy and unhealthy group reached 58.33%in 2011 and 50% in
2012. In this study it was found that the financial ratios in each category tend to
be the same, only the ratio of X3 and X4 is different. Research conducted by
Altman showed that the financial ratios in each category differ significantly
except X5 ratio.73 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Existence of Marriage Agreements in Islam Development Studies in the Community of Malay Border Indonesia-Malaysia
No full texthis article explains how the Existence of the Marriage Agreement in the Sambas Community of the Indonesia-Malaysia Border. Based on the pros and cons of the Sambas Malay Society, especially about the marriage agreement regarding taklik talak as a marriage agreement in Islam. With qualitative research methods that are phenomenological observations in the field, the author wants to describe how the existence of divorce taklik talak as a marriage agreement in Islam itself and its practice in the Sambas Malay Community and the reasons for the pros and cons of religious leaders. Almost every prospective husband and wife in marriage to the Sambas Malay Community does not say sighat taklik talak by the husband to his wife after the ijab qobul consent. Sighat taklik talak only knowing that it has been written or listed in a marriage book without being notified to the husband and wife. Although divorce taklik talak has written in the marriage certificate is not an obligation to sa
Existence of Marriage Agreements in Islam Development Studies in the Community of Malay Border Indonesia-Malaysia
No full textThis article explains how the Existence of the Marriage Agreement in the Sambas Community of the Indonesia-Malaysia Border. Based on the pros and cons of the Sambas Malay Society, especially about the marriage agreement regarding taklik talak as a marriage agreement in Islam. With qualitative research methods that are phenomenological observations in the field, the author wants to describe how the existence of divorce taklik talak as a marriage agreement in Islam itself and its practice in the Sambas Malay Community and the reasons for the pros and cons of religious leaders. Almost every prospective husband and wife in marriage to the Sambas Malay Community does not say sighat taklik talak by the husband to his wife after the ijab qobul consent. Sighat taklik talak only knowing that it has been written or listed in a marriage book without being notified to the husband and wife. Although divorce taklik talak has written in the marriage certificate is not an obligation to say. Still, once taklik talak has said, the taklik talak cannot be revoked again. If an agreement with a husband and wife did not fulfil by one of the parties, then the other party has the right to submit the matter to the Religious Court to resolve it. The study concludes that the pros and cons of divorce taklik talak as a marriage agreement in Islam cause a lack of knowledge about Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974 article 29 regarding marriage agreements and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) Article 46 concerning taklik talak. And the lack of socialization of related parties from KUA through religious counsellors and BP4 in Sambas
Existence of Marriage Agreements in Islam Development Studies in the Community of Malay Border Indonesia-Malaysia
No full textThis article explains how the Existence of the Marriage Agreement in the Sambas Community of the Indonesia-Malaysia Border. Based on the pros and cons of the Sambas Malay Society, especially about the marriage agreement regarding taklik talak as a marriage agreement in Islam. With qualitative research methods that are phenomenological observations in the field, the author wants to describe how the existence of divorce taklik talak as a marriage agreement in Islam itself and its practice in the Sambas Malay Community and the reasons for the pros and cons of religious leaders. Almost every prospective husband and wife in marriage to the Sambas Malay Community does not say sighat taklik talak by the husband to his wife after the ijab qobul consent. Sighat taklik talak only knowing that it has been written or listed in a marriage book without being notified to the husband and wife. Although divorce taklik talak has written in the marriage certificate is not an obligation to say. Still, once taklik talak has said, the taklik talak cannot be revoked again. If an agreement with a husband and wife did not fulfil by one of the parties, then the other party has the right to submit the matter to the Religious Court to resolve it. The study concludes that the pros and cons of divorce taklik talak as a marriage agreement in Islam cause a lack of knowledge about Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974 article 29 regarding marriage agreements and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) Article 46 concerning taklik talak. And the lack of socialization of related parties from KUA through religious counsellors and BP4 in Sambas
Aspek Spiritual Dalam Novel Tuhan Izinkan Aku Menjadi Pelacur Karya Muhidin M Dahlan : Spiritual Aspects in the Lovely of God Let Me Become a Property of Muhidin M Dahlan
No full textLiterary work is a container of ideas, ideas, and an author about social phenomena that are captured and experienced by the author as outlined in the form of work. Research describes aspects of spirituality in God's Novel Let Me Become a Prostitute! the work of Muhidin M Dahlan. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative. Qualitative research is conducted by prioritizing the depth of appreciation of the interaction between concepts being studied empirically. The results showed that the spiritual aspects contained in the novel Lord Let Me Be a Prostitute! Is Aqeedah, sharia, and morals. Aqeedah consists of monotheism and faith in destiny. Sharia includes worship and siyasa while muamalah and munakahat are not found. As for the morals include the morals to God, the morals for both parents, and the morals in accepting Allah's provisions while the feeling of shame (Al-Haya) is not found. It also found a religious feeling that is more directed to its existence as a human being because it is personal in nature and its scope is broader than religion which is only limited to the teachings and links
Development Of Zakat Management And Collection In Indonesia Era Of Globalization 4.0
No full textIssuing zakāh (zakat) is an obligation for Muslims who have attained nisab to issue zakat. Zakat has a very noble place in the teachings of Islamic sharia sharia because the existence of zakat is very decisive and mapping in alleviating poverty of Muslims in Indonesia. With the continuous development of the times, until entering the era of globalization 4.0, zakat still exists and continues to exist, and is ingrained in the soul of every pious person. Even in the era of globalization 4.0, technical support further strengthens Sharia Zakat law. This research is a qualitative field research, a field research procedure that produces descriptive data, in the form of written or oral data from people and observed research. In analyzing data, the author uses qualitative data analysis techniques or uses descriptive analysis, which departs from empirical facts or events, then the data is studied and analyzed so that general conclusions and generalizations can be made. Some of the main problems in the management of zakat management in Indonesia are problems related to the organization of zakat collection management and the demlematics of Muslim participation, and the role of methods in zakat management is not at all directed. In providing solutions to zakat management, appropriate designs must be made so that they can be free from obstacles that can disrupt zakat management and correct deficiencies in internal zakat receiving organizations from central to regional management, there must be new breakthroughs, especially in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. Prioritize the regulations that have been made and take firm action for those who do not want to issue zakat for Muslim communities who have reached nisab issuing zakat who do not want to issue zakat
Genome and transcriptome analysis of the latent pathogen Lasiodiplodia theobromae, an emerging threat to the cacao industry
No full textLasiodiplodia theobromae (Pat.) Griffon & Maubl., a member of the family Botryosphaeriaceae, is becoming a significant threat to crops and woody plants in many parts of the world, including the major cacao growing areas. While attempting to isolate Ceratobasidium theobromae, a causal agent of vascular streak dieback (VSD), from symptomatic cacao stems, 74% of isolated fungi were Lasiodiplodia spp. Sequence-based identification of 52 putative isolates of L. theobromae indicated that diverse species of Lasiodiplodia were associated with cacao in the studied areas, and the isolates showed variation in aggressiveness when assayed using cacao leaf discs. The present study reports a 43.75 Mb de novo assembled genome of an isolate of L. theobromae from cacao. Ab initio gene prediction generated 13 061 protein-coding genes, of which 2862 are unique to L. theobromae, when compared with other closely related Botryosphaeriaceae. Transcriptome analysis revealed that 11 860 predicted genes were transcriptionally active and 1255 were more highly expressed in planta compared with cultured mycelia. The predicted genes differentially expressed during infection were mainly those involved in carbohydrate, pectin, and lignin catabolism, cytochrome P450, necrosis-inducing proteins, and putative effectors. These findings significantly expand our knowledge of the genome of L. theobromae and the genes involved in virulence and pathogenicity.The accepted manuscript in pdf format is listed with the files at the bottom of this page. The presentation of the authors' names and (or) special characters in the title of the manuscript may differ slightly between what is listed on this page and what is listed in the pdf file of the accepted manuscript; that in the pdf file of the accepted manuscript is what was submitted by the author
When Risk Management Systems ‘Fail’: On Criminal Negligence and the Limits of Scientists’ Responsibility
No full textThis chapter consists of a brief discussion on some legal aspects concerning scientists’ responsibility in risk prevention processes. After proposing some introductory considerations on scientists’ responsibility as such, the author deals with the L’Aquila earthquake crisis of 2009, when a strong quake destroyed significant parts of L’Aquila (Italy) and surrounding villages, killing more than 300 people. The chapter focuses on the relations between scientific knowledge, normative expectations, decision-making and criminal negligence for ‘failed’ risk assessment and management, paying particular attention to the role of ‘regulatory science’ in constructing the ‘reasonable person’ normative standard of care in the theory of criminal negligence. This allows explaining why the first judgement in the L’Aquila trial (2012) is not convincing, having misunderstood how policy-relevant science should participate in prevention processes and the construction of normative standards. In his conclusions, the author suggests some reasons for the recent tendency to blame experts when natural or technological disasters occur
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