153 research outputs found
Effect of gate dielectric thickness on the performance of top-down ZnO nanowire field-effect transistors
The top-down bottom-contact ZnO nanowire field-effect transistors (FETs) utilizing SiO2 as gate dielectric were fabricated and characterize in an attempt to evaluate the device performance effects of gate dielectric thickness variation. In this experiment, four sets of ZnO nanowire FET with gate insulator thicknesses of 0.025 µm, 0.05 µm, 0.075 µm, and 0.10 µm were fabricated. ZnO nanowire were fabricated at room temperature by remote plasma atomic layer deposition (ALD) method. The FETs with 0.10 µm thick gate insulator layer demonstrated better electrical performance as compared to the other devices. The analysis demonstrates that the oxide layer should have the right thickness in order to preserve its insulting capability to function as an insulator layer in fabricated devices
KH. Muhammad Faiz Abdul Razzaq kaligrafer nasional
Skripsi ini membahas tentang “KH. Muhammad Faiz Abdul Razzaq Kaligrafer Nasional”, rumusan masalah dalam penelitian skripsi ini adalah: (1) Bagaimana Biografi KH. Muhammad Faiz Abdul Razzaq? (2) KH. Muhammad Faiz Abdul Razzaq menjadi kaligrafer Nasional? (3) Bagaimana tanggapan takmir Masjid tentang kaligrafi KH. Muhammad Faiz Abdul Razzaq?. Dalam menjawab permasalahan tersebut, peneliti menggunakan metode sejarah. Adapun metode penulisan sejarah yang digunakan penulis adalah dengan menggunakan beberapa langkah yaitu heuristik (mengumpulkan data-data tentang perannya sebagai kaligrafer nasional), verifikasi (kritik terhadap data), interpretasi (penafsiran), serta historiografi (penulisan sejarah). Dalam skripsi ini penulis menggunakan teori kharismatik dan kepemimpinan yang dikutip oleh Soerjono Soekanto. Teori ini merupakan wewenang yang didasarkan pada kharisma yaitu suatu kemampuan khusus yang ada pada diri seseorang. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) KH. Muhammad Faiz Abdul Razzaq adalah kaligrafer Nasional yang berasal dari desa Lengkong Ulama Tangerang dan sekarang bertempat di Bangil Pasuruan. Karir nya di bidang kaligrafi (2) karyanya bersama teman-temanya di Mushaf Istiqlal Indonesia dan Mushaf Sundawi Jawa Barat yang terkenal dengan hiasan ornamennya. Kedua mushaf ini begitu indah akan tetapi masih indah mushaf Istiqlal dikarenakan penataan huruf dan disetiap ganti juz selalu berganti ornamen dan format penulisannya. (3) tanggapan para ta’mir masjid al-Akbar Surabaya, Baitul Haq Surabaya dan masjid Agung Sidoarjo keseluruhanya berpendapat bagus dari aspek tulisan kaligrafinya
FARḌU IN THE BOOK OF ṢAFWAH AL-TAFĀSĪR BY MUHAMMAD ‘ALI AL-ṢĀBŪNĪ: Farḍu dalam Kitab Ṣafwah al-Tafāsīr karya Muhammad ‘Ali al-Ṣābūnī
This study presents the formulation of the problem, namely: First, What is the Nature of Farḍu in the Book of Ṣafwah al-Tafāsīr by Muhammad ‘Ali al-Ṣābūnī? Second, What is the Existence of farḍu in the Book of Ṣafwah al-Tafāsīr by Muhammad ‘Ali al-Ṣābūnī? This type of research is qualitative by using descriptive analysis method. The author specifically uses a tafsir approach that is directly related to the Book of Tafsir Ṣafwah al-Tafāsīr by Muhammad ‘Ali al-Ṣābūnī. Data were obtained through library research. The results of this study indicate that: first, the nature of farḍu in the Book of Ṣafwah al-Tafāsīr by Muhammad ‘Ali al-Ṣābūnī first of all the word فرض means “to establish”, “to determine”, “to oblige” or “to require something firmly”, and its derivations are found in QS al-Baqarah/2:197, al-Qaṣaṣ/28:85, al-Aḥzāb/33:38, al-Tahrīm/66:2, al-Nūr/24:1, al-Baqarah/2:236-237, al-Nisā’/4:11, al-Nisā’/4:24, al-Taubah/9:60, al-Nisā’/4:7, al-Nisa/4:118, and al-Baqarah/2:68. Second, the existence of farḍu in the Book of Ṣafwah al-Tafāsīr by Muhammad ‘Ali al-Ṣābūnī is first seen from the diversity of meanings, the context of other farḍu in terms of worship obligations and obligations in Muamalah or Social. The implication of this research can be narrated that the substance of Farḍu is the balance of religious obligations and their application in daily life
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KELANCARAN PROSEDUR BONGKAR MUAT PREMIUM DI KAPAL MT.PRINCESS NAOMI
Muhammad Firdaus, 50134818 N, efforts to improve the smoothness of the
procedure of loading and unloading premium on the ship MT PRINCESS
NAOMI, thesis, POLITEKNIK ILMU PELAYARAN SEMARANG ( 1)
Capt Agus Subardi, M.Mar. (2) Andi Wahyu Hermanto, MT
The crew skill is an important thing on board in carrying out loading and
unloading activities, with proper loading and unloading procedures will improve
the skills in good loading and unloading.according to the fact that during real
loading and unloading activities, the crew is less aware of the correct procedures
because there is no training on loading and unloading procedures before boarding
the vessel, so efforts are needed to improve the application of loading and
unloading procedures on board in loading and unloading activities.the theoretical
basis in writing this thesis is based on books related to the title that the
author madein this thesis, the research method used is a qualitative method that
describes and draws the object which has been investigated and interview method
that is used to conduct interviews directly to the crew about the procedure of
loading and unloading properly and safely .
Based on the results of the authors' research, the results of the findings
including the lack of understanding of the crew on the importance of appropriate
loading and unloading procedures, the operation of non-compliant equipment
which resulted in damage to loading and unloading equipment on board, as well
as the lack of supervision of officers guarding the unloading load process, there
are crews that misread sounding punctuation and not stand by at the time of
topping up process. To overcome other constraints is to always prioritize the
application of appropriate loading and unloading procedures, problem solving in
an effort to improve the implementation of loading and unloading procedures,
among others, to conduct safety meetings and trainings before loading and
unloading process, increasing knowledge and understanding of loading
principlesin accordance with the analysis carried by the author, it can be
concluded that the understanding of the crew members in the loading and
unloading procedures is still lacking, the lack of the role of the duty officer for the
supervision of the crew during the loading and unloading process takes place on
board and the training of the ship and the company is very lacking. as for the
suggestion that there is a safety meeting before loading and unloading process,
optimizing loading and unloading procedures and carry out training on the
application of correct loading and unloading procedures.
Key words : Loading and Unloading procedures in MT PRINCESS NAOM
Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Inklusi Pada Mata Pelajaran Tahfidz Kelas IX Di Sekolah Menengah Al Firdaus Sukoharjo Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019
Research on the Implementation of Inclusion Learning in Class IX Tahfidz Subjects at Al Firdaus Sukoharjo Middle School 2018/2019 Academic the purpose to find out how the inclusion learning process and evaluation system in class IX subjects in Al Firdaus Sukoharjo Middle School. This research is a qualitative study taking place at Al Firdaus Sukoharjo Middle School. In collecting data, the author conducted a field study with data collection methods in the form of interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis is done by deductive method which is departing from the theoretical foundation then adjusted to the data obtained in the field. Based on the results of the study, the authors can draw the conclusion that the process of inclusion learning in Tahfidz class IX subjects in Al Firdaus Middle School is carried out in three phases, namely preliminary activities, core activities and closing activities. In the core learning activities applied two learning methods, The method used by the teacher is the demonstration method and the method of giving assignments and the method used by students to memorize the Qur'an is the tahfizh method, the talaqqi method and the kitabah method. he evaluation system for inclusion learning in tahfidz subjects refers to the adaptive curriculum that has been applied in Al Firdaus Middle School which is tailored to the needs and abilities of students. The form of evaluation of tahfidz learning is in the form of tests, consisting of two types of tests, namely written tests and oral tests. The evaluation is carried out in two stages, namely the first is the midterm test conducted every mid-semester, the second end of the semester examination is held at the end of the semester
What Does Kautsar Look Like? Topical Interpretation Of Mustafa Muslim's Surah Al-Quran
This study alludes to the lake of Kautsar as written in Surah al-Kausar verse 1. Because many Muslims read Surah Kautsar but do not know exactly about it. To explain this kautsar, the author will use the interpretation of a contemporary mufasir, Mustofa Muslim from Egypt, who explains that Muslims will meet the Prophet Muhammad SAW at the Kautsar lake. From here the question arises in the author's mind, how is Mustofa Muslim's interpretation of Surah Kautsar, what method does Mustofa use to interpret this letter, to answer these questions, researchers used Library Research. The purpose of this study is to highlight the opinion of Mustofa Muslim as a contemporary traveler who presents his interpretation in a different way. to complete this discussion the author uses the maudhui interpretation method used by the author Mustofa Muslim. The results obtained are a new way used by Mustofa Muslim to interpret this letter by prioritizing the history of tsiqoh companions such as Ibn Abbas RA over other companions, prioritizing Hadith narrated by Imam Bukhori and adding faidah lessons taken from the letter, and the method used to interpret this letter is with the interpretation method of maudhui method specifically for the letter.
Hubungan filsafat dan bahasa serta kontribusinya terhadap pemikiran Islam modern perspektif Muhammad Arkoun The Relationship of Philosophy and Language and Their Contribution to Modern Islamic Thought from the Perspective of Muhammad Arkoun
INDONESIA :
Permasalahan pokok dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana hubungan filsafat dan bahasa dalam pandangan Muhammad Arkoun penelitian ini dibatasi dengan dua hal yaitu: pertama, bagaimana bahasa dalam pandangan Muhammad Arkoun serta kedudukan filsafat dan bahasa dalam pandangan Muhammad Arkoun. Kedua, bagaimana pengaruh atau kontribusi filsafat dan bahasa Muhammad Arkoun terhadap pemikiran Islam Modern.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research), dengan objek bahasannya hubungan filsafat dan bahasa. Adapun sumber data dalam penelitian ini berupa buku-buku yang ditulis oleh Muhammad Arkoun. Sedangkan sumber data primer dari penelitian ini merupakan buku-buku yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang penulis bahasa.
Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahasa dalam pandangan Muhammad Arkoun merupakan tutur kata lahir, batin dan tulis dalam suatu tulisan yang merupakan milik bersama. Bahasa merpakan konsepsi spesifik tentang alam yang membentuk lingkaran menjadi ilmu pengetahuan. Arkoun membagi dua teks (bahasa) yaitu teks (bahasa) pembentuk dan teks (bahasa) penafsiran. Dalam memaknai bahasa arkoun menggunakan metode Deskontruksi dan metode rekonstruksi agar semua teks (bahasa) tidak hanya dipandang dari segi bentuknya saja. Akan tetapi juga dilihat dari keseluruhan sisi baik secara historis, antropologis, psikologis agar tidak terjadi pemistikan terhadap makna. Arkoun menjadikan bahasa sebagai dasar pemikiran filsafatnya dengan menggabungkan pemikiran Barat. Bahasa digunakan untuk menganalisis permasalahan dan filsafat digunakan untuk metode dalam mencari hakekat makna dari suatu bahasa. Dalam hal ini filsafat dan bahasa menjadi dua hal yang tidak dapat dipisahkan.
ENGLISH :
The main problem in this study is how the relationship between philosophy and language in Muhammad Arkoun's view is limited by two things, namely: first, how is language in Muhammad Arkoun's view and the position of philosophy and language in Muhammad Arkoun's view. Second, how the influence or contribution to the philosophy and language of Muhammad Arkoun Modern Islamic thought.
This research is a library research, with the object of discussion is the relationship between philosophy and language. The sources of data in this study are books written by Muhammad Arkoun. While the primary data sources of this research are books related to the problems that the author of the language.
The result of this research is that language in Muhammad Arkoun's view is speech, mind and writing in a writing which is a common property. Language is a specific conception of nature that forms a circle into science. Arkoun divides two texts (languages) namely the text (language) forming and the text (language) usage. In interpreting the Indonesian language using the Deconstruction method and the reconstruction method so that all texts are not only seen in terms of form. However, it is also seen from the whole, both historically, anthropologically, psychologically so that there is no mysticism of meaning. Arkoun made language the basis of his philosophical thinking by combining Western thought. The language used to analyze problems and the philosophy used for the method of finding the essence of the meaning of a language. In this case, philosophy and language are two things that cannot be separated
Implementasi Teknik Ecoprint Sebagai Strategi Peningkatan Kesadaran Lingkungan pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
The 2024 Community Service Program (KKN) used the Sisdamas model (Community Empowerment-Based Community Service), with the theme "Implementation of Ecoprint Techniques as a Strategy to Increase Environmental Awareness Among Elementary School Students." The author designed several programs to support this theme, including: (1) assessing the community's and students' awareness of utilizing natural materials, (2) enhancing children's creativity in using natural resources, (3) socializing the ecoprint technique to students, and (4) facilitating free ecoprint workshops. This activity aimed to raise environmental awareness among students at SD Negeri Buah Batu through a participatory approach. The program was implemented on August 15, 2024, involving 5th-grade students actively in every phase, from the introduction of the ecoprint concept to hands-on practice using the pounding technique with leaves as the primary material. The results showed an increase in students' understanding and skills in using natural materials to create eco-friendly artistic products while also reinforcing their awareness of environmental preservation. This program proved effective in integrating environmental education values with creative, hands-on practices, encouraging students to care more about the environment through enjoyable and meaningful activities
Finite element analysis of composite beam-to-column connection with cold-formed steel section
Cold-formed steel (CFS) sections are well known due to its lightweight and high structural performance which is very popular for building construction. Conventionally, they are used as purlins and side rails in the building envelopes of the industrial buildings. Recent research development on cold-formed steel has shown that the usage is expanded to the use in composite construction. This paper presents the modelling of the proposed composite connection of beam-to-column connection where cold-formed steel of lipped steel section is positioned back-to-back to perform as beam. Reinforcement bars is used to perform the composite action anchoring to the column and part of it is embedded into a slab. The results of the finite element and numerical analysis has showed good agreement. The results show that the proposed composite connection contributes to significant increase to the moment capacity
GEOLOGI DAN STUDI BIOSTRATIGRAFI FORMASI LEDOK DAN MUNDU DAERAH LEDOK DAN SEKITARNYA, KEC. MALO DAN KEC. SENORI, KAB. BOJONEGORO DAN KAB. TUBAN, PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR
Lokasi penelitian berada di Kec. Malo dan Kec. Senori, Kab. Bojonegoro dan Tuban, Provinsi Jawa
Timur. Secara astronomis berada pada koordinat 580000mE - 585000mE (barat - timur) dan 9218000mN -
9213000mN (utara - selatan) dengan luas daerah telitian 25 km2. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai yaitu mengetahui
keadaan geologi secara regional dan mengetahui biostratigrafi Formasi Ledok dan Formasi Mundu.
Metodologi yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga tahapan yaitu: pendahuluan, penelitian,
dan penyajian data/lapoan. Pendahuluan merupakan tahapan awal dalam penelitian yaitu, studi pustaka,
perizinan, survei lapangan dan persiapan perlengkapan. Tahapan penelitian merupakan tahapan pengambilan
data lapangan dan memproses data yang menyangkut geologi dan biostratigrafi daerah penelitian, dan tahap
penyajian data / laporan merupakan proses penyajian kesimpulan dari berbagai analisa dan mewujudkan dari
tujuan yang ingin dicapai.
Berdasarkan aspek-aspek geomorfologi menurut Verstappen (1983), maka daerah penelitian dapat
dibagi menjadi: a. Bentukan asal struktural (S) terdiri atas satuan bentuklahan perbukitan antiklin (S5), dataran
homoklin (S21) dan lereng homoklin (S22), b. Bentukan asal fluvial (F) terdiri atas satuan bentuk lahan dataran
aluvial (F1) dan tubuh sungai (F22). Pola pengaliran yang berkembang pada daerah telitian adalah subparalel.
Stratigrafi daerah penelitian terdiri atas 4 (empat) satuan batuan, dari tua ke muda adalah: satuan
batupasir karbonatan Ledok, satuan Napal Mundu, satuan batulempung karbonatan Lidah, dan satuan endapan
aluvial. Lingkungan pengendapan daerah penelitian berdasarkan fosil foraminifera adalah lingkungan laut
dangkal – laut dalam, diendapkan pada kala Miosen Atas – Plistosen dan secara litologi adalah open shelf /
neritic (Wilson, 1975)
Peneliti membagi biostratigrafi daerah telitian terdiri dari dua zonasi yaitu zona selang dan zona
parsial. Biodatum pada batupasir karbonatan Ledok adalah Globigerina venezuelana (N.3-N.18), Globorotalia
multicamerata (N.17–N.21), Globigerinoides conglobatus (N.17–N.23), Globorotalia plesiotumida (N.17–
N.18) dan Globigerina riveroae (N.18–N. 19). Pada satuan napal Mundu didapati biodatum Globoquadrina
dehiscens (N.5–N.19), Pulleniatina primalis (N.19–N.21), Globorotalia ciboensis (N.16–N.19) dan Globigerina
seminulina (N.8-N.20).
Pada daerah penelitian ini terdapat beberapa potensi positif, yaitu : penambangan pasir, pengolahan air,
geowisata (air terjun) dan minyak dan gas bumi. Sedangkan potensi negatif, yaitu : longsor dan kebakaran pada
sumur minyak dan gas bumi
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