30 research outputs found

    The Effect of Gobak Sodor Game on Kinesthetic Development and Early Childhood Cooperation in Chairul Athfal Kindergarten Belawan

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    104 HalamanPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Permainan Gobak Sodor Dan Kerjasama Terhadap Perkembangan Kinestetik Anak Usia Dini. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Taman Kanak-kanak (TK) Chairul Athfal Belawan tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Sampel atau wakil dari populasi yang ditetapkan seluruh siswa sejumlah 30 anak. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah bentuk Pre Eksperimental design. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan dan Hasil analisis varians pada tabel 4.5 diperoleh nilai signifikansi model pembelajaran sebesar 0.012. Karena nilai signifikansi 0.012 < 0.05, sehingga hasil pengujian hipotesis menolak H0 atau menerima Ha dalam taraf signifikansi 5% artinya ada perbedaan kecerdasan yang dibelajarkan dengan model permainan gobak sodor dan pembelajaran konvensional. Dengan kata lain dari hasil uji hipotesis ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan model permainan gobak sodor memperoleh nilai rata-rata kecerdasan kinetetis tinggi lebih baikdibandingkan dengan siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran konvensional. Hasil analisis varians pada tabel 4.5 diperoleh nilai signifikansi kreativitas sebesar 0.861. Karena nilai signifikansi 0.861> 0.05, sehingga hasil pengujian hipotesis menerima H0 atau menolak Ha dalam taraf signifikansi 5% artinya tidak ada perbedaan kecerdasana kinetetis yang memiliki kerjasama di atas rata-rata dengan kelompok siswa yang memiliki kerjasama di bawah rata-rata. Dari hipotesis ini dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa kecerdasan kinetetis kelompok siswa yangmemiliki kerjasama di atas rata-rata sama dengan kelompok siswa yang memiliki tingkat kerjasama di bawah rata-rata. Hasil analisis varians pada tabel 4.5 diperoleh nilai signifikansi model*kerjasama sebesar 0,861. Karena nilai signifikansi 0,861> 0,05, sehingga hasil pengujian hipotesis menolak Ha atau menerima H0 dalam taraf signifikansi 5% artinya tidak ada interaksi antara model permainan gobak sodor yang digunakan dan kerjasama dalam mempengaruhi kecerdasan kinetetis anak usia dini. This study aims to determine the effect of the Gobak Sodor Game and Cooperation on Early Childhood Kinesthetic Development . The study was conducted in the Kindergarten (Kindergarten) Chairul Athfal Belawan in the academic year 2019/2020. A sample or representative of the population determined by all students is 30 children . The design used in this study was quasi-experimental. The study design y a ng used is a form of Pre Experimental design .Based on observations and analysis of variance results in table 4.5 obtained significance value of the learning model of 0.012. Because the significance value of 0.012 <0.05, so the results of testing hypotheses reject H 0 or accept H a in the significance level of 5% means that there are differences in intelligence learned with the Sodor's model of the gobak game and conventional learning. In other words, from the results of this hypothesis test, it can be concluded that students who are taught with the Sodor Wagon game model get an average score of higher kinetic intelligence better than students who are taught with conventional learning. The results of the analysis of variance in table 4.5 obtained a significance value of creativity of 0.861. Because the significance value is 0.861> 0.05, so the results of hypothesis testing accept H 0 or reject H a in the 5% significance level means that there is no difference in kinetic intelligence that has above-average collaboration with groups of students who have belowaverage cooperation. From this hypothesis it can be concluded that the kinetic intelligence of groups of students who have above average cooperation is the same as groups of students who have below average level of cooperation. The results of the analysis of variance in table 4.5 obtained the significance value of the cooperation model * of 0.861. Because the significance value is 0.861> 0.05, so the results of testing the hypothesis reject H a or accept H 0 at a significance level of 5% means that there is no interaction between the sodor wheelbarrow model used and cooperation in influencing the kinetic intelligence of early childhood

    ANALISIS SOSIOLOGI SASTRA DAN NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM NOVEL WARISAN KARYA CHAIRUL HARUN

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan &nbsp;untuk menjelaskan aspek sosiologi sastra yang meliputi pembagian warisan di Minangkabau dan&nbsp; nilai pendidikan karakter yang terdapat dalam novel Warisan karya Chairul Harun. Objek dari penelitian adalah novel Warisan karya Chairul Harun. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra, pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tehnik baca dan teknhik catat. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model interaktif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah budaya pembagian warisan di Minangkabau yang tercermin dalam novel Warisan meliputi 1) garis keturunan martilineal, 2) ahli waris atas harta pusaka tinggi adalah perempuan, 3) harta pusaka tinggi milik kaum atau suku, 4)&nbsp; Harta pusako rendah&nbsp; diwariskan menurut hukum islam (faraidh) 5) LembaGA Hibah&nbsp; sedangkan Nilai pendidikan karakter yang terkandung dalam novel yaitu seiyo sekata, sehino semalu, dan sapiku sajinjing

    Pandangan Dunia Pengarang dalam Novel "Warisan" Karya Chairul Harun: Tinjauan Strukturalisme Genetik

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    Novel Warisan with a Minangkabau social background that tells the story of a dispute over inheritance. In this case, the novel is analyzed by a genetic structuralism approach that analyzes the structure of the story and relates it to the social structure of the community, then reveals the author's worldview that it reflects.This study concluded that Warisan's novel by Chairul Harun reflected the worldview of the author as a member of the Minangkabau community who had changed. Changes seen in the patterns of behavior and actions of the people are no longer in line with the Minangkabau philosophy, namely Basandi Syarak Customary, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah. Changes are caused by the influence of colonialization and modernization. The world view is the collective mind, in this case the Minangkabau educated group

    Development of Anatomy Web-Based Assessment based Augmented Reality (AR)

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    Hasibuan, Sanusi, Azmin, Chairul, Nasution, Muhammad Faisal Ansari, Chairad, Muhammad. Development of Anatomy Web-Based Assessment based Augmented Reality (AR). Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2022;12(9):68-74. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2022.12.09.009 https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/39443 https://zenodo.org/record/7029343 The journal has had 40 points in Ministry of Education and Science of Poland parametric evaluation. Annex to the announcement of the Minister of Education and Science of December 21, 2021. No. 32343. Has a Journal's Unique Identifier: 201159. Scientific disciplines assigned: Physical Culture Sciences (Field of Medical sciences and health sciences); Health Sciences (Field of Medical Sciences and Health Sciences). Punkty Ministerialne z 2019 - aktualny rok 40 punktów. Załącznik do komunikatu Ministra Edukacji i Nauki z dnia 21 grudnia 2021 r. Lp. 32343. Posiada Unikatowy Identyfikator Czasopisma: 201159. Przypisane dyscypliny naukowe: Nauki o kulturze fizycznej (Dziedzina nauk medycznych i nauk o zdrowiu); Nauki o zdrowiu (Dziedzina nauk medycznych i nauk o zdrowiu). © The Authors 2022; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author (s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non commercial license Share alike. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 07.08.2022. Revised: 10.08.2022. Accepted: 28.08.2022. Development of Anatomy Web-Based Assessment based Augmented Reality (AR) Sanusi Hasibuan State University of Medan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5125-5263 Chairul Azmin State University of Medan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3731-2959 Muhammad Faisal Ansari Nasution State University of Medan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3731-2959 Muhammad Chairad State University of Medan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7724-4781 Abstract The main objectives of this study are to describe the development design of the Augmented Reality (AR) based Anatomy web-based assessment, to describe the implementation of the Augmented Reality (AR) based Anatomy web-based assessment development, and to describe the teacher's response to the use of Augmented Reality (AR) based Anatomy web-based assessment. The research was conducted at the State University of Medan. This web-based assessment development design is based on the Borg & Gall research and development (R&D) stage pattern as adopted by Sugiyono. As for the product design model, this web-based assessment follows the ASSURE model. The results of this study indicate that the product developed, namely web-based assessment, has gone through design and testing and revision, so the product is declared suitable for use. Students also gave a good response, namely 92% of the use of the web as an assessment tool equipped with Augmented Reality (AR)-based animation. KEYWORDS: WEB, Augmented Reality (AR), Assessment

    DEVELOPMENT OF CLOPEDIMATIC LEARNING MEDIA WITH REALISTIC MATHEMATICS APPROACH BASED ON MADURA’S LOCAL WISDOM

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    The low student learning outcomes in the measurement material can be caused by the tendency of teachers to only transfer their knowledge to students' minds so that students are passive, and not critical. One learning approach that pays attention to this situation is a realistic mathematical approach based on Madura local wisdom. Students are presented with contextual problems, namely problems related to measurements, so that they are trained to get used to solving problems in their daily lives. To support this realistic mathematics approach, a clopedimatics-based learning media will be designed as a substitute for textbooks used by students. Clopedimatics is a form of print media that is compiled based on the concept of compiling an Encyclopedia and designed to help students master the measurement material and is associated with non-standard units of measurement used by the Madurese community. This type of research is development research that uses a 4-D model but has been modified to 3-D, namely defining, designing, and developing. The conclusions of this study are development of clopedimatic learning media with a realistic mathematics approach based on Madurese local wisdom in the measurement material at SDN Barkot 1 Pamekasan meets the valid, practical, and effective criteria

    PENERAPAN BLUE OCEAN STRATEGY PADA TRANS STUDIO BALI PT. CHAIRUL TANJUNG CORPORA

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    This study aimed to evaluate BOS implementation, further with Covid-19 existence, particularly to examine BOS implementation showed three good characteristics or not, and company\u27s response to Covid-19, concerning adoption barriers indicator. This study used qualitative method, employed in-depth interviews and questionnaires data collection to consumers and nonconsumers taken in October 2020. Four Actions Framework, ERRC Grid Scheme, and former studies brainstorming were used to analyze industrial competition factors, which were then analyzed using orthogonal varimax rotation factor to generate value curve. The results indicated company\u27s value curve did not meet BOS\u27s good characteristics, as reflected by high-value curve in first major competition factors, as well as lack of conditions adjustment during Covid-19. The managerial implication implied that it raised further questions whether market share and company profitability reflected investment or offered excess supply, as well as it urged the company to consider adjusting to conditions quickly. Keywords: Bali indoor theme park, blue ocean strategy, four action framework, ERRC grid scheme, varimax orthogonal factor rotatio

    A Study of Passive Voice Used in Cecelia Ahern’s Novel “ If You Could See Me Now”

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    A working paper entitled “ A study of Passive Voice in the novel Cecelia Ahern ‘ If You Could See Me Now’ was about use of passive voice sentences contained in the novel Cecelia ahern. The purpose of the topic selection paper this work was to know in detail about how to use various kinds of passive voicein terms of its tenses. The author believes that passive voice was still a problem for peoples who study it. So by providing a variety of information could at least help them. To describe the steps used in order to get the data, the writer used descriptive qualitative method.Kertas karya yang berjudul “ A study of Passive Voice in the novel Cecelia Ahern ‘ If You Could See Me Now”ini membahas tentang penggunaan passive voice di dalam kalimat yang terdapat pada novel Cecelia ahern. Tujuan dari pemilihan topik kertas karya ini adalahmengetahui secara terperinci tentang bagaimana cara menggunakan kalimat passive voice dilihat dari segi tensesnya. Penulis yakin bahwa passive voice masih menjadi masalah bagi orang orang yang mempelajarinya. Sehingga denganmemberikan berbagai informasi setidaknya bisa membantu mereka.Metode yang digunakan dalam mengerjakan kertas karya ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif untuk memaparkan langkah-langkah dalam mengumpulkan data.39 HalamanKertas Karya Diplom

    UJI TOKSISITAS DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK DAUN MERAH TANAMAN PUCUK MERAH (Syzygium myrtifolium Walp.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus DAN Escherichia coli

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    A research aims to know the toxicity of Pucuk Merah (Syzygium myrtifolium Walp.) red leaves extracts against brine shrimp Artemia salina Leach and its bioactivity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus has been carried out. The dried samples were macerated with ethanol and were fractionated with n-hexane, ethyl acetate and ethanol-water. Phytochemical test showed the presence of alkaloids, triterpenoids, steroids, saponins, phenolic and flavonoid in ethanol extract. n-Hexane fraction contained alkaloids, triterpenoids and steroids, ethyl acetate fraction contained alkaloids, triterpenoids, phenolic and flavonoid while ethanol-water fraction contained triterpenoids, saponins and phenolic. Brine Shrimp Lethality Test showed that ethyl acetate fraction had the highest bioactivity in Artemia salina Leach with LC50 values of 149.8600 ppm. Antibacterial activity test using agar diffusion method showed that ethyl acetate fraction had the highest inhibiton against Staphylococcus aureus whereas total extract had the highest inhibition against Escherichia coli with MIC values of 0,5%. These results showed that Syzygium myrtifolium Walp. red leaves extract potential as an antibacterial agent.Keywords: Syzygium myrtifolium Walp., Toxicity, Antibacteria

    PERSPEKTIF SHALAWAT DI DALAM AL-QUR’AN DAN AL-HADITS SERTA IMPLIKASINYA DI DALAM PENAFSIRAN DAN PENETAPAN HUKUM

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    Shalawat is a mark of respect to the Prophet Muhammad S.A.W. By reading shalawat mean we have to perfome the command of Allah S.W.T contained in the Qur'an Surah AlAhzab verse 56. According to the argument, there are different meaning, redaction, and the law of reading-shalawat on the Prophet Muhammad S.A.W. The different are proved by the presence of book paper shaped the study of books, documents, or files from Internet sites. The identification of the problem, namely a change of meaning, sentences redaction differences, and different in determination of the law of reading-shalawat. The shalawat meaning changed as of praying, a blessing and forgiveness. There are two kind shalawat redaction of shalawat ma'tsurah and ghairu ma'tsurah. There are a determination of the law of reading shalawat is mandatory, sunna, and heresy. The purpose of this research is to know the cause of the change of meaning, redaction of the sentence, and the determination of the law of reading shalawat. The approach method of this reserch is qualitative. Primary sources are from two interviewees, Prof. Rosihon H. Anwar, M.Ag, and Ustadz Wawan Shofwan Shalehudin. The secondary sources are derived from Tafsir Ibn Kathir, segue Greatness Books, Books Principles of General Linguistics, and other works contained in secondary sources. In the data collection techniques, the author uses interview and documentation. Data analysis techniques are divided into three processes, data reduction process, display, and verification. The object of the research consists of 17 books and 13 internet sites on the shalawat to Prophet Muhammad S.A.W. The author reserch classify into three tables to discuss the meaning, redaction, and the law of reading shalawat.. Then the author interpreted and discussed based on the foundation of existing theories. Then implied in the interpretation and determination of the law. The conclusion of reserch that changes the meaning of shalawat occur by differences (of use, of user, or contexs) that is from Allah S.W.T, angels, and humans. The kind of change of meaning extendsbecause the original meaning changedsthis on the user. There are 31 kinds of redaction shalawat in connectied with the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad S.A.W and there are 246 kinds of redaction shalawat is not connectied with the hadith of the Prophet. There are three laws reading shalawat is mandatory, sunna, and heresy (heresy mazdmumah or heresy hasanah
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