51 research outputs found
Struggle’s against colonialism in Indonesia in K’tut Tantri’s "Revolt in Paradise": Biographical literary criticism
Get PDFINDONESIA:
Penelitian ini mendiskusikan tentang “Struggle’s Against Colonialism in Indonesia in Ktu’t Tantri’s Revolt in Paradise (Biographical Literary criticism)“ Keuntungan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bahwasanya ada seorang pejuang wanita yang turut serta berjuang untuk kemerdekaan Indone sia. Meskipun namanya tidak begitu terkenal seperti tjut nyak dien, kartini, dan pahlawan wanita yang lain tetapi wanita ini mempunyai pera n besar dalam perjuangan Indonesia.
Penelitian ini mengunakan pendekatan biografi. Karena dengan mengunakan pendekatan biografi bisa mengatuhi proses pembuatan karya sastra dan apapun yang mempengaruhi penciptaan karya sastra. Pendekatan biografi adalah pendekatan yang berhubungan dengan proses kreatifitas. Seoramg pengarang menganggap kisah hidupnya adalah sebuah karya sastra. makna dari karya sastra adalah sama dengan tujuan, maksud dan cara pandang dari seorang pengarang.
Dalam penelitian ini rumusan masalahnya adalah: (1) What are the struggles of k’tut tantri in the revolt toward colonialism according to novel content revolt in paradise? (2)What are the experiences of k’tut tantri in reaching and defending independence when she lived in Indonesia?
Hasil penelitianya menemukan bahwasanya Tantri telah melakukan banyak perjuangan seperti: membantu Bung Tomo bersiaran pada radio “pemberontakan”, tak lupa juga ktut tantri mencari bantuan dari luar negeri, dia juga menginspirasi mahasiswa ausralia untuk berdemonstrasi di depan kantor kedutaan belanda di australia. Selain berjuang ktut tantri juga mempunyai beberapa pengalaman ketika tinggal di Indonesia seperti tantri di adopsi oleh seorang raja bali, dia juga berpartisipasi menjadi mata mata yang pada akhirnya di tangkap dan di hukum oleh penjajah dank tut tantri juga membangun sebuah hotel di bali. Akhirnya, peneliti menganjurkan kepada peneiti lain untuk meneliti karya sastra ini dari sudut pandang yng berbeda.
ENGLISH:
This research is discussing “Struggle’s Against Colonialism in Indonesia in Ktu’t Tantri’s Revolt in Paradise (Biographical Literary criticism) “ The purpose of this research is to know that there was stranger woman followed to strive for reaching independence of Indonesia. Although her name is not too known like another female heroes such Tjut Nyak Dien, Kartini and another else, this woman had big role in Indonesia
This research uses biographical literary criticism. by using biography approach, it can know process of creativity of author and something influences an author to create literacy creation She uses biographical approach. Biographical approach is a systematic study concerning process of creativity. Subject creator is deemed as the history of literary work. The meaning of literature is the same as the aim, purpose, and instruction and special objective of the author.
In this research the research problems are: (1) What are the struggles of k’tut tantri in the revolt toward colonialism according to novel content revolt in paradise? (2)What are the experiences of k’tut tantri in reaching and defending independence when she lived in Indonesia?
The finding indicates that there are some struggles done by Tantri in the revolution era: Helped to broadcast Bung Tomo in “Pemberontakan” Radio, ktut tantri tried to gain international acknowledgment, she inspired Indonesian students in Australia to make demonstration in front of Dutch ambassador. There some experience got by Tantri: she was adopted by Bali’s Kingdom to one of his daughter, she participated to be spy then caught and being tortured by colony, and building a hotel in Bali.
Finally, the researcher suggests the next researchers to investigate other literary works from some objects or analyze the same work from different point of view
Oxygenation and Hemodynamic Changes in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Literature Review
Get PDFTraumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major public health problem and the main cause of death and disability worldwide. TBI can causing primary and secondary injury. Primary brain injury occurs within a moment after a collision and worsen by acute systemic damage such as hypoxia, bleeding, and neurotoxic pathway activation. Under normal conditions, brain has several mechanisms for regulating pressure and volume to prevent ischemia. The purpose of these mechanisms is to maintain a continuous cerebral blood flow (CBF) and adequate oxygen supply
Krisis Global dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the impact of the global crisis that occurred in 2008 on economic growth, the trigger for the crisis, namely an increase in credit accumulation in a large amount and in a short time in the United States (US), this increase led to an increase in bad credit so that it was quite large in the world economy. Economic growth, the global crisis, investment, exports, and labor are variables that will be obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, the Investment Coordinating Board, and others. The result of the unit root test and cointegration shows that the Error Correction Model is the chosen model. The results showed that the global crisis had a significant and negative impact on economic growth in Indonesia, while exports, labor, and investment had a significant and positive impact. Therefore, the government must maintain the balance of the economy to prevent a crisis, as well as the need to encourage investment, exports, and human resources to encourage increased economic growth.
 
A randomized clinical trial of nasogastric tube insertion in intubated patient: comparison between finger method and reverse Sellick maneuver
No full textBACKGROUND Finger method is a new simple technique of nasogastric tube (NGT) insertion for intubated patients which only requires the practitioner's own fingers. This study was aimed to compare the feasibility of finger method and the standard reverse Sellick maneuver in NGT insertion for intubated patients.
METHODS This was a single-blinded, randomized clinical trial that included 210 patients aged 18–65 years old who were intubated under general anesthesia and needed NGT insertion. Initially, subjects were randomly allocated by the third party into two groups: subjects who had NGT insertion with finger method and those with reverse Sellick maneuver. Success rate of NGT insertion at the first attempt, duration of the procedure, and complication rate of blood spots were all recorded. Chi-square test and Mann–Whitney analysis were used to analyze the data.
RESULTS Success rate of NGT insertion at the first attempt in finger method group was higher in comparison with reverse Sellick maneuver group (81.6% versus 60%, respectively, p = 0.002). Likewise, the median of NGT insertion duration was longer in finger group compared to reverse Sellick maneuver group (13 sec versus 12 sec, respectively, p < 0.001) but it was not clinically significant. Moreover, the complication rate of blood spots found during the procedure was lower in subjects with finger method than with reverse Sellick maneuver (10.7% versus 28%, respectively, p = 0.003).
CONCLUSIONS Using finger method was more feasible than reverse Sellick maneuvers in NGT insertion
Combination of Glasgow Coma Scale, Age, and Systolic Blood Pressure in Assessing Patients’ Outcomes with Decreased Consciousness
No full textEffect of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Neurodevelopmental of Children 6-24 Months: A Case-Control Study
Get PDFBackground: The ketogenic diet (KD) has long been prescribed to children with recurrent epilepsy due to its minimal neurotoxic effects. The side effects caused this diet to be abandoned. New diets are emerging as options such as modified Atkins diet (MAD), low glycemic index therapy (LGIT) and medium-chain triglyceride (MCT). This study compared the safety and effectiveness of the KD and these new methods.
Method: Systematic review was conducted by searching databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, SpringerOpen, Cochrane, Proquest and Scopus based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.
Result: : A total of 439 pediatric patients aged 0 - 18 years who were intervened with a ketogenic diet compared with other dietary options. A total of five studies reported a higher mean reduction in seizure incidence >90% in children who were intervened with a ketogenic diet compared to other diets, one of which reported KD > MAD (53.3% KD vs. 26.6% MAD).
Conclusion: Although KD remains effective, MAD, LGIT, MCT and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids KD (PUFAKD) diets provide comparable benefits with potential for better adherence. The classic KD group showed a higher morbidity rate; however, it demonstrated significant effectiveness in lowering the incidence of recurrent seizures in children
EFEKTIVITAS DEKSAMETASON PRAOPERATIF SEBAGAI TERAPI PENCEGAHAN NYERI TENGGOROKAN PASCAINTUBASI ENDOTRAKEAL
Get PDFNyeri tenggorokan pascaintubasi endotrakeal (postoperative sore throat/POST) merupakan komplikasi pasca operasi yang umum terjadi pada 18% hingga 65% pasien yang menjalani anestesi umum dengan intubasi endotrakeal, biasanya terjadi pada 12-24 jam setelah operasi. Studi sebelumnya menunjukkan konflik terkait efektivitas pemberian deksametason praoperatif sebagai terapi pencegahan POST. Tinjauan sistematis ini bertujuan untuk menemukan apakah pemberian deksametason praoperatif efektif dalam mencegah kejadian nyeri tenggorokan pascaintubasi endoktrakeal. Penelusuran dilakukan melalui database online seperti Pubmed®, Scopus®, Science Direct®, dan Cochrane®. Telaah kritis terhadap artikel ilmiah yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dilakukan berdasarkan jenis penelitian. Systematic review dinilai dengan menggunakan Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine Toronto Systematic Review (of Therapy) Critical Appraisal Worksheet. Telaah RCT menggunakan Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine Toronto Therapy Critical Appraisal Worksheet. Delapan studi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi ditelaah pada studi ini. Enam systematic review menunjukkan deksametason dapat mencegah kejadian nyeri tenggorokan pascaintubasi 24 jam setelah operasi sebesar 35%-61% dari total pasien (OR/RR 0,39-0,65). Dua RCT menunjukkan deksametason mencegah kejadian nyeri tenggorokan pasca intubasi 24 jam setelah operasi secara signifikan (P 0,02-0,039). Deksametason preoperatif dapat mencegah nyeri tenggorokan pascaintubasi endotrakeal pada pasien setelah menjalani anestesi umum dan memiliki implikasi ekonomi yang baik, kenyamanan pasien serta penyembuhan yang lebih cepat
A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW: URGENSI VALUE CO-CREATION DAN RELASINYA DENGAN PEMASARAN DIGITAL
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis artikel-artikel terkait konsep value co-creation dan hubungannya dengan pemasaran digital yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2020 hingga 2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis literatur terhadap artikel yang terindeks dalam Sinta dan jurnal internasional bereputasi, serta proceeding yang diperoleh melalui Google Scholar. Artikel-artikel tersebut dipilih berdasarkan relevansinya dengan topik penelitian, yaitu dampak value co-creation terhadap pemasaran digital. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa value co-creation memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap engagement dan loyalitas pelanggan, dengan berbagai aplikasi dalam pemasaran digital seperti gamifikasi, pemasaran influencer, dan platform digital. Artikel oleh Yen dkk. (2020) dan Merhabi dkk. (2021) menyoroti bahwa gamifikasi dan pemasaran influencer dapat meningkatkan interaksi dan keterlibatan pelanggan. Fan & Luo (2020) menunjukkan pentingnya ekosistem digital dalam memfasilitasi co-creation. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa co-creation dapat diterapkan dalam konteks pelayanan publik dan pelatihan, seperti yang ditunjukkan oleh Aida Alfita dkk. (2024) dan Setiawan dkk. (2022). Berdasarkan temuan ini, rekomendasi untuk penelitian selanjutnya termasuk eksplorasi lebih lanjut tentang gamifikasi, pemasaran influencer, pengembangan platform digital, penerapan co-creation dalam sektor publik, dan studi kualitatif tentang pengalaman pelanggan. 
CYBERBRANDING DALAM MEMBANGUN IDENTITAS MEDIA DARING LOKAL
Get PDFThe presence of online media today is not only seen from the journalistic products owned, adaptation in the development of the industry and media business is currently a new challenge. Online media also needs to build a brand and compete with other online media supported by the excellence and uniqueness itself. The purpose of the research is to examine the reasons Ayobandung.com highlight the locality side as the identity that wants to be raised in cyberbranding activities. The method used by the author is a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was obtained by observation, depth interview and documentation study.The results of the research show that Ayobandung.com believes that the attractiveness of each locality element can capture business potential, through the locality elements raised, Ayobandung.com wants to compete in the media industry as well as want to build media literacy for the community that raises the local side around Greater Bandung.
 
Special Economic Zones in India
No full textThis book systematically evaluates the trajectories of Special Economic Zones (SEZs) policymaking in India and its performance. The findings of the study are the result of detailed fieldwork conducted by the author in India and China at different points in time. Exploring China's SEZs policy and performance, the book discusses whether Indian policymakers were aware of the nuances of China's SEZs policy and the various facets of performance before replicating it for India. Performance analyses of Indian SEZs are carried out using both a conventional set of performance indicators and new frameworks, such as the zone trade performance index, the resource cost framework and efficiency analysis. Offering a balanced view to rate the performance of Indian SEZs, the significance of this study lies in its quest to provide an holistic appraisal of the various unexplored issues in the literature pertaining to SEZs in India.</jats:p
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