14 research outputs found
PENDAYAGUNAAN APARATUR NEGARA DI ERA KEPEMIMPINAN MENPAN J.B. SUMARLIN (1973-1983)
No full textABSTRAK
Puji Restu Camilla. Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara di Era Kepemimpinan MENPAN J.B. Sumarlin (1973-1983). Skripsi. Jakarta. Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Jakarta. 2022.
Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dinamika Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara di Indonesia, khususnya pada periode dimana Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dijabat oleh J.B. Sumarlin, tepatnya pada tahun 1973-1983. Metode yang digunakan dalam proses penelitian skripsi ini adalah metode sejarah yang melalui empat langkah penelitian yakni heuristik, verifikasi, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Proses heuristik dilakukan penulis melalui sumber primer maupun sekunder yang relevan dengan tema penelitian yang dikaji. Data dan fakta sejarah yang telah terkumpul melalui proses heuristik tersebut selanjutnya diverifikasi melalui kritik intern dan ekstern, sehingga data yang telah diverifikasi atau diuji keakuratannya tersebut dapat diinterpretasi oleh penulis untuk dapat masuk ke tahap selanjutnya yaitu tahap historiografi. Adapun penulisan skripsi ini dijabarkan dengan pendekatan deskriptif-naratif.
Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa kegiatan Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara ketika dipimpin oleh J.B. Sumarlin menunjukkan peningkatan yang progresif. Secara keseluruhan, pada periode kepemimpinannya sebagai MENPAN (1973-1983), telah berhasil dikembangkan sistem administrasi serta tata usaha kepegawaian dan penertiban tatanan kelembagaan menjadi ke arah yang lebih rapi. Data dan jumlah kepegawaian juga telah dapat tersusun dengan baik melalui program sensus pegawai yang dilakukan pada tahun 1973-1974, sehingga kemudian berdampak pada peningkatan kesejahteraan pegawai melalui kenaikan gaji, tertatanya proses pengadaan atau pengangkatan pegawai, perbaikan program diklat, program merit-system, dan lain sebagainya. Kegiatan pengawasan dan penertiban di kalangan aparatur negara telah berhasil dikonkritkan melalui; peningkatan fungsi Inspektorat Jenderal, pelaksanaan sidak oleh Sumarlin sebagai “Pak Sidik” sejak tahun 1976; pelaksanaan Operasi Tertib sejak tahun 1977; pembentukan Badan Pengawasan Keuangan dan Pembangunan pada tahun 1983; dan lain sebagainya. Hal-hal tersebut menunjukkan keseriusan Sumarlin dalam mengemban amanah sebagai MENPAN sekaligus dalam menjalankan kewajibannya dalam pelaksanaan pendayagunaan aparatur negara di Indonesia.
Kata Kunci: Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara, MENPAN, J.B. Sumarlin.
ABSTRACT
Puji Restu Camilla. Empowerment of State Apparatus in the Leadership Era of MENPAN J.B. Sumarlin (1973-1983). Bachelor Thesis. Jakarta. History Education Study Program, Faculty of Social Sciences, Jakarta State University. 2022.
This thesis aims to describe the dynamics of the Empowerment of State Apparatus in Indonesia, especially in the period when the Minister of Administrative Reform was held by JB Sumarlin, in 1973-1983 to be exact. The method used in the research process of this thesis is the historical method through four research steps, namely heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The heuristic process is carried out by the author through primary and secondary sources that are relevant to the research theme being studied. The historical data and facts that have been collected through the heuristic process are then verified through internal and external criticism, so that the data that has been verified or tested for accuracy can be interpreted by the author to be able to enter the next stage, namely the historiography stage. The writing of this thesis is described by a descriptive-narrative approach.
This study shows the results that the activities of the Utilization of State Apparatus when led by JB Sumarlin showed a progressive increase. Overall, during his leadership period as MENPAN (1973-1983), he has successfully developed an administrative system as well as personnel administration and controlling the institutional order in a more orderly direction. Data and the number of staffing have also been well structured through the employee census program conducted in 1973-1974, which then had an impact on improving employee welfare through salary increases, organized recruitment or recruitment processes, improvement of education and training programs, merit-system programs, and so on. Supervision and control activities among the state apparatus have been successfully concreted through; improving the function of the Inspectorate General, carrying out inspections by Sumarlin as "Pak Sidik" since 1976; implementation of Order Operations since 1977; the establishment of the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency in 1983; and so forth. These things show Sumarlin's seriousness in carrying out his mandate as MENPAN as well as in carrying out his obligations in implementing the utilization of the state apparatus in Indonesia.
Keywords: Empowerment of State Apparatus, MENPAN, J.B. Sumarlin
EFEKTIFITAS BAHASA GORON TALO DALAM PENYAMPAIAN MATERI DAKWAH
No full textThe society acceptance of da’wah by using Gorontalo in the Gorontalo community looks very good, this is evidenced by the implementation and enthusiasm of the community towards the delivery of preaching messages with Gorontalo language in every activity such as the delivery of religious services at weddings, Majelis Taklim, Halal bi Halal, Maulid Nabi, Isra Miraj ‘, the attainment of lectures at the holy month of Ramadan, and lectures at ta’aziah, as well as Friday sermons. Submitting da’wah in the form of local language is a very powerful method of preaching in providing religious understanding to the community. In addition, the Gorontalo language used by the da’i is a form of maintaining regional languages.
Keywords: Gorontalo language, da’wah method, da’wah materia
NILAI-NILAI KEPEMIMPINAN DALAM FILM JOKOWI (ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA)
No full textNilai-nilai kepemimpinan dalam Film Jokowi sedikitnya tiga hal, yaitu sederhana, cerdas, dan jujur (amanah). Dengan begitu, film ini memberikan pesan moral kepada semua penonton yang menikmati tayangan tersebut, karena dengan kesederhanaan dan kejujuran seseorang mampu menunjukan kualitas diri dan menjadi orang nomor 1 di Indonesia.Adanya film ini, membuat semua mata terpana, dalam sejarah kebangsaan Indonesia, telah mengajarkan kepada kita semua bahwa orang biasa saja—bukan keturunan konglongmerat—selama ia memiliki dedikasi dan kejujuran serta pengabdian yang tulus kepada masyarakat, dengan sendirinya memberikan efek positif bagi individu itu sendiri. Dengan demikian, Film Jokowi telah menginspirasi semua orang di Indonesia, siapapun dan dari mana asalnya, bisa menjadi pemimpin di negeri ini
DAMPAK NARKOTIKA PADA PSIKOLOGI DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
No full textNarkotika adalah barang yang sangat berbahaya dan bisa merusak susunan syaraf yang bisa merubah sebuah kepribadian seseorang menjadi semakin buruk. Narkotika adalah sumber dari tindakan kriminalitas yang bisa merusak norma dan ketentraman umum. Menimbulkan dampak negatif yang mempengaruhi pada tubuh baik secara fisik maupun psikologis. Ketergantungan fisik akan mengakibatkan rasa sakit yang luar biasa (sakaw) bila terjadi putus obat (tidak mengkonsumsi obat pada waktunya) dan dorongan psikologis berupa keinginan sangat kuat untuk mengkonsumsi (biasa disebut sugest). Gejala fisik dan psikologis ini juga berkaitan dengan gejala sosial seperti dorongan untuk membohongi orang tua, mencuri, pemarah, manipulatif, dan sebagainya
The Difference of Officialdom Status and the Performance of Islamic Education Teachers in the Private Madrasah Aliyah
No full textStudy on the Assimilation of Huyula and Pogogutat Culture in the Gorontalo and Bolaang Mongondow Border Areas
No full textThis study examines the assimilation of Huyula culture in Gorontalo and Pogogutat tradition in Bolaang Mongondow, with a specific focus on the border regions between the two. Ongoing research is being conducted to investigate the cultural dynamics and alterations that occur due to reduced spatial, temporal, and interpersonal distances. This research used a qualitative ethnographic methodology to ascertain the extent of cultural assimilation in the two adjacent regions, assess the assimilation of the Huyula and Pogogutat cultures, and identify the factors that contribute to this phenomenon. Theoretical framework encompasses definitions, features, components, and the concept of cultural assimilation within the realm of culture. The present paper explores the Huyula culture of Gorontalo and the Pogogutat tradition of Bolaang Mongondow, providing insights into its historical roots, societal practices, and significance within the local community. In order to provide a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter, this study also explores previous research conducted on cultural traditions and local knowledge in both regions
Endophytic Colletrotrichum spp. from Cinchona calisaya wedd. and it’s potential quinine production as antibacterial and antimalaria
No full textEMPOWERING LABORS IN BRICK FACTORIES: DEVELOPING INSTITUTIONAL ORGANIZATION, TRAINING, AND ACCESS TO CAPITAL
No full textPurpose: This study analyzed the empowerment of brick factory laborers, related to the relations of labors and employers in the production to marketing processes, problems faced by laborers, their potential, and the priority of empowerment programs for brick factory laborers.
Methodology: In collecting data, researchers used the method of observation, in-depth interviews, and focused group discussion as the primary data source, and the literature study method as a secondary data source. Researchers analyzed data with a qualitative approach. When the data collection took place, researchers began to analyze data until a certain time even though the time of data collection has been completed.
Findings: Three principal components are interrelated in brick production, namely: landowners, employers, and laborers. The employer rents land from the landowner and employs laborers to produce bricks. Between laborers and landowners do not have a direct employment relationship, because it is the employer who presents his work. In the case of labor and employer relations, laborers are in an exploited and alienated position, which leaves workers powerless. Several labor problems that occur in working relationships in brick factories are: labors get salaries not based on provincial minimum wages, labors do not have social protection, labors find it difficult to meet basic needs, weak legal protection, labors do not get holiday allowances, face dismissal problems, and it is hard to get jobs outside the brick factory.
Implications: This research was beneficial to create the community of laborers in brick factories that were empowered, socially, economically, and politically.
Novelty: The laborers in brick factories can be empowered by developing an institutional organization of laborers, strengthening labor capacity through training, and opening access to ownership of production capital. 
A Critical Exploration of Effective Challenges and Opportunities in Digital Indonesian Language Learning: A Systematic Literature Review
No full textDigital transformation in Education has brought significant implications to Indonesian learning practices, but still leaves complex conceptual, technological, and pedagogical challenges. This research aims to systematically explore the challenges and opportunities in the implementation of digital-based Indonesian learning, as well as evaluate the impact of digital platforms on motivation, language skills, and the effectiveness of learning tools. This study uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method with a qualitative thematic synthesis, based on 10 selected articles published between 2020 and 2025. The literature selection process follows the PRISMA 2020 flow, and data analysis involves manually extracting key findings from each study. The results of the study show that the main challenges include low teacher digital literacy, a lack of integration of technology pedagogy, student unpreparedness in independent learning, and limited digital access and inclusivity. On the other hand, opportunities include using technologies such as virtual reality, gamification, machine learning, and interactive media to increase motivation and learning engagement. This study concludes that digital Indonesian learning requires a multidimensional theory-based approach to create an adaptive, inclusive, and transformative learning system
Financial Well-Being Resilience : Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion Toward Financial Attitude
No full textDiscussion of this research to analyze the resilience of financial well-being derived from financial literacy and the impact of financial inclusion through financial attitudes. A total of 239 respondents were distributed to MSME businesses, especially with data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires and interviews. SEM-PLS compound path analysis was used in this study for data from path analysis mediated by financial attitude on financial well-being resilience. The results of the study there is a positive correlation between the direct relationship of financial literacy and financial inclusion in financial attitudes, as well as positive relationships between financial literacy and financial inclusion through financial attitudes on financial well-being resilience. Then there is the direct positive contribution of financial attitudes to financial security resilience. This study explained that the contribution of financial attitudes can provide positive stimulus in measuring financial well-being resilience from indicators of perception, strength, inadequacy, retention contained in financial attitude
