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MITOLOGI SENI REOG PONOROGO VS KAMPANYE PERLINDUNGAN SATWA ANIMAL WALFARE MELALUI PRAKTIK REKAYASA SOSIAL
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Jusuf Harsono https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57216895207 Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo Indonesia
Ilmu Pemerintahan
Slamet Santoso https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=Zsq-ixQAAAAJ&hl=en&oi=ao Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo Indonesia
Ilmu Ekonomi
Yusuf Adam Hilman https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=WCJW-AQAAAAJ&hl=en&oi=ao Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo Indonesia
Ilmu Pemerintahan
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Keywords Animal Walfare Character Education Democracy Demokrasi History education, Globalization, Young People Jodipan Village Karakter Mental Revolution Morality Musyawarah Nilai Pendidikan Pendidikan Karakter Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Perception Of Happiness Social Engineering. Tourism Village budaya sekolah character education nilai karakter Jumat Berkah
MITOLOGI SENI REOG PONOROGO VS KAMPANYE PERLINDUNGAN SATWA ANIMAL WALFARE MELALUI PRAKTIK REKAYASA SOSIAL
Jusuf Harsono, Slamet Santoso, Yusuf Adam Hilman
Abstract
The Mythology of Ponorogo’s Reog vs The Animal Walfare Campaign through Social Engineering Practice. Community beliefs in using tiger’s skin considered as an important thing for Ponorogo’s Reyog artist. However, this intensely opposed to Animal Welfare Conception. Therefore, it needs against the reality of deconstruction. This study seeks to change the Ponorogo’s Reyog artist mindset. It can be change slowly by Social Engineering. This study using a qualitative methodology with the approach of phenomenology. Informants in this review are craftsman of Reyog and the artist. The study obtained the procedure of making craft, Dhadhak Merak (Barongan). By using substitute material, the cost are difference. It is cheaper. The dissemination of information through media-related making craft Dhadhak Merak (Barongan) Subtitusi made. Through the medium of as a newspaper, that readily in were missing by the community is a form of campaign As Social-Engineering practices of measurable
KIPRAH M. JUSUF DALAM BIDANG PERTAHANAN DAN KEAMANAN MASA ORDE BARU 1978- 1983
Skripsi ini berjudul “Kiprah M. Jusuf dalam Bidang Pertahanan dan Keamanan Masa Orde Baru 1978- 1983”. Masalah utama yang diangkat dalam skripsi ini adalah “Bagaimana kiprah M. Jusuf dalam Bidang Pertahanan dan Keamanan Masa Orde Baru 1978- 1983 ?”. Dari masalah utama tersebut dibagi menjadi empat pertanyaan penelitian, yaitu (1) Bagaimana latar belakang kehidupan M. Jusuf, (2) Bagaimana kondisi sosial politik pertahanan dan keamanan menjelang tahun 1978, (3) Bagaimana kebijakaan M. Jusuf sebagai Menteri Pertahanan dan Keamanan dalam menjaga stabilitas negara, (4) Bagaimana dampak kebijakan M. Jusuf sebagai Menteri Pertahanan Keamanan 1978- 1983. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah metode penelitian historis yang dilakukan melalui empat tahapan yaitu heuristik, kritik, intepretasi dan historiografi. Untuk memperdalam analisis, penulis menggunakan bantuan dari ilmu politik. M. Jusuf dilahirkan di Bone, Sulawesi Selatan dan memiliki karir militer yang cemerlang saat menjabat Menteri Pertahanan dan Keamanan. Ketika menjabat sebagai Menteri Pertahanan dan Keamanan merupakan masa yang paling mencuri perhatian karena M.Jusuf mendapat posisi tertinggi selama berkarir di bidang militer. Selama menjabat sebagai menteri pertahanan dan keamanan, M. Jusuf mengeluarkan beberapa kebijakan demi menjaga stabilitas negara. Kebijakan yang dibuat demi menjaga stabilitas negara tersebut yaitu pemulihan keamanan di Timor Timur dengan menangkap pimpinan Fretilin, mencetuskan program ABRI Masuk Desa yang menjadi program unggulan ABRI dalam mengikis hubungan ABRI dengan rakyat dan menangani kelompok Petisi 50 yang dianggap mengganggu pemerintahan Orde Baru.;---This research entitled "The role of M. Jusuf in the Defense and Security of Orde Baru 1978-1983". The main problem is "How the roles of M. Jusuf in the field of Defense and Security of Orde Baru 1978-1983?". From the problem above the author divide it into four research questions, (1) How does the background life of M. Jusuf, (2) How does the sociopolitical defense and security condition by 1978, (3) How about M. Jusuf’s policies as Minister of Defense and Security in order to maintain the stability of the state, (4) How the impact of M. Jusuf's policies as Minister of Defense and Security by 1978- 1983. The research method used by the author is a historical research method which conducted through four stages of heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. In order to make the analysis being deepen, the author uses the political science. M. Jusuf was born in Bone, South Sulawesi and he had a brilliant military career while served as Minister of Defense and Security. M. Jusuf got the highest position during his military career while served as Minister of Defense and Security that became his the most stealing attention period. During his tenure as Minister of Defense and Security, M. Jusuf issued several policies to maintain the stability of the state. The policy was made by him to protect the state’s stability that are the security restoration in East Timor by arresting the Fretilin’s leader, triggering program ABRI Masuk Desa which became the flagship program of ABRI in fixing gap relations between Indonesian Armed Forces and the society also dealing with the 50 petition groups that threaten the Orde Baru government
Kajian Sosiologi Sastra dalam Novel Habibie dan Ainun Karya Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie
Abstrak: Permasalahan penelitian adalah konteks sosial pengarang dan fungsi sosial yang terdapat pada novel Habibie dan Ainun karya Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie, manfaat pada penelitian ini memberikan pelajaran atau membantu pembaca untuk memahami isi makna yang diungkapkan yang terkandung pada novel Habibie dan Ainun karya Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie dengan menggunakan kajian sosiologi sastra. tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan konteks sosial pengarang, gambaran cermin masayarakat dalam novel Habibie dan Ainun karya Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie dan fungsi sosial pada novel Habibie dan Ainun karya Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie, Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah novel. Adapun teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian pada novel Habibie dan Ainun karya Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie sangat dipengaruhi oleh konteks sosial pengarangnya, konteks masyarakat yang terdapat dalam novel Habibie dan Ainun yaitu masyarakat yang masih memegang teguh adat dan budaya daerah, di samping itu masyarakat yang memiliki keinginan yang besar untuk meraih kesuksesan meski dari kalangan masyarakat biasa, dan fungsi sosial yang sangat baik.Kata-kata kunci: novel, sosiologi sastraAbstract: This article is grounded on a research which concerned the author’s social context and the social functions depicted in the novel “Habibie dan Ainun” written by Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie. The research was designed to assist readers in understanding the novel’s underlying meaning. Based on a descriptive qualitative sociological analysis, it aimed to understand and describe the social context of the author, the society, and the social functions portrayed in the novel. Data collection involved the document review technique in which the novel was used as the source of data. The results of the study showed that the society in the novel strongly maintained their regional customs and culture. In addition, it showed that there was a strong desire to obtain success among members of the society, including among those of lower social status. The study also indicated that social functions were organized accordingly in the society.Keywords: novel, sociology of literatur
REAKSI PEMERINTAHAN JOKO WIDODO-JUSUF KALLA ATAS REGULASI PASAR TUNGGAL BASIS PRODUKSI ASEAN (STUDI KASUS SEKTOR PASAR BERAS DI INDONESIA)
This research is motivated by the existence of economic integration that has been agreed by ASEAN member countries to establish the ASEAN Economic Community, one of which aims to form an ASEAN Production Base Single Market in order to increase competitiveness and equalize the economy of the ASEAN community. The purpose of this study is to determine the reaction of the Joko Widodo-Jusuf Kalla government to ASEAN Single Market Production Base regulations in a case study of the rice market sector in Indonesia. The author uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The data collection technique used is literature review which comes from literature suchas books, documents, journals, articles, and the internet. Research written using qualitative analysis techniques. By giving an explanation regarding the reaction of the Joko Widodo-Jusuf Kalla government to accept the ASEAN Production Base Single Market regulation in the Indonesian ricemarket sector, with several policies summarized by the author, covering the development ofconnectivity infrastructure, increasing rice production, periodic market operations, limiting thevolume of rice imports, and determination of rice import tariffs.
Keywords: Joko Widodo-Jusuf Kalla's government, ASEAN Single Market Production Base, Indonesian Rice Marke
Profil Kadar Superoxide Dismutase Pasien Vitiligo di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan
Background: Vitiligo is an idiopathic, acquired pigmentation disorder of skin and mucosa, with clinical manifestations of porcelain white patches. To these days, the underlying pathogenesis of vitiligo is still unknown. Four hypothesis that mostly described are genetic, autoimmune, neural and biochemistry. The biochemistry hypothesis is associated with oxidative stress and antioxidants. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is a first line antioxidant defense mechanism that plays a role in converting radical superoxide (O2-) to hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). The accumulation of H2O2 if it continues to accumulate can cause melanocyte death.
Aim : To determine SOD level profile in vitiligo patients in H. Adam Malik general hospital Medan
Subject and method: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study which involved 26 vitiligo patients that were diagnosed by clinical and Wood’s lamp examinations. We conducted blood sampling and measurement of SOD level to the patients, the results obtained are presented in tabulation form.
Results: In this study, mean of SOD level (110,69±167,50 ng/ml). When compared based on characteristics, we got mean of SOD level was higher in female group (130,23±182,35 ng/ml). The highest SOD level we found in 56-65 years old group (191,90±270,15 ng/ml), duration of disease 11-15 years group (191,17±267,21 ng/ml) and nonsegmental group (113,98±170,10 ng/ml).
Conclusion: Mean SOD levels in vitiligo patients is 110,69 ng/ml. SOD level were found in female higher than male, highest in age 56-65 years old group and duration of disease 11-15 years, in vitiligo nonsegmental type higher than segmental type.Latar belakang: Vitiligo adalah penyakit idiopatik yang didapat ditandai dengan gangguan pigmentasi kulit dan mukosa, dengan manifestasi klinis berupa bercak putih. Hingga saat ini, mekanisme patogenesis yang mendasari terjadinya vitiligo belum ditemukan. Empat hipotesis yang sering dikemukakan yaitu hipotesis genetik, autoimun, neural dan biokimia. Hipotesis biokimia berhubungan dengan stres oksidatif dan antioksidan. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) adalah merupakan mekanisme pertahanan antioksidan utama yang berperan mengubah radical superoxide (O2-) menjadi hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Akumulasi H2O2 jika terus menumpuk dapat menyebabkan kematian melanosit.
Tujuan : Mengetahui profil kadar SOD pasien vitiligo di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan.
Subjek dan metode: Penelitian ini merupakan suatu studi deskriptif dengan rancangan potong lintang yang melibatkan 26 pasien vitiligo yang didiagnosis melalui pemeriksaan klinis dan pemeriksaan lampu Wood. Terhadap pasien vitiligo tersebut dilakukan pengambilan darah dan dilakukan pengukuran kadar SOD, hasil yang diperoleh disajikan dalam bentuk tabulasi.
Hasil: Dalam penelitian ini didapatkan rata-rata kadar SOD (110,69±167,50 ng/ml). Jika dibandingkan berdasarkan karakteristik pasien vitiligo maka kadar SOD lebih tinggi dijumpai pada jenis kelamin perempuan (130,23±182,35 ng/ml). Kadar SOD paling tinggi dijumpai pada kelompok usia 56-65 tahun (191,90±270,15 ng/ml), pada pasien yang telah menderita vitiligo selama 11-15 tahun (191,17±267,21 ng/ml), dan pada vitiligo tipe nonsegmental (113,98±170,10 ng/ml).
Kesimpulan: Rata-rata kadar SOD pada pasien vitiligo adalah 110,69 ng/ml. Kadar SOD ditemukan pada jenis kelamin perempuan lebih tinggi dibandingkan laki-laki, paling tinggi pada kelompok usia 56-65 tahun dan durasi lama mengalami 11-15 tahun, pada vitiligo tipe nonsegmental lebih tinggi dibandingkan tipe segmental.84 HalamanTesis Magiste
Pattern of pigmentation disorder in Cosmetic Dermatology Clinic H. Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan, 2012 - 2015
Background: Abnormalities of pigmentation is a cosmetic problem which affects the overall appearance of an individual. Pigmentation disorder are caused by the increase (hypermelanosis) or the decrease (hypomelanosis) amount of melanin. Objective: To determine the pattern of pigmentation disorder in Cosmetic Dermatology Clinic H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan in 2012-2015.Methods: A retrospective study using subject’s medical records from the Cosmetic Dermatology Clinic H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan in 2012 – 2015, presented descriptively.Results: In 2012 – 2015 the number of patients who visited the Cosmetic Dermatology Clinic were respectively 210, 228, 211, 142. Hypermelanosis were found respectively in 24.76%, 16.20%, 12.79%, 5.63%. Whereas hypomelanosis were found 18.10%, 9.21%, 8.53%, 8.45%. During 2012 – 2015 melasma was the most common disorder found among hypermelanosis group, followed by post inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Meanwhile vitiligo was the only diagnosis in hypomelanosis group. Each year most of the pigmentation disorder patients came from the age group 38-48 years old except in 2015. Women were more affected than men. Conclusion: In 2012-2014, the largest proportion of pigmentation disorder were hypermelanosis, mostly melasma. In 2015, it was hypomelanosis with vitiligo as the diagnosis
Pattern of pigmentation disorder in Cosmetic Dermatology Clinic H. Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan, 2012 - 2015
Background: Abnormalities of pigmentation is a cosmetic problem which affects the overall appearance of an individual. Pigmentation disorder are caused by the increase (hypermelanosis) or the decrease (hypomelanosis) amount of melanin.
Objective: To determine the pattern of pigmentation disorder in Cosmetic Dermatology Clinic H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan in 2012-2015.
Methods: A retrospective study using subject\u27s medical records from the Cosmetic Dermatology Clinic H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan in 2012 - 2015, presented descriptively.
Results: In 2012 - 2015 the number of patients who visited the Cosmetic Dermatology Clinic were respectively 210, 228, 211, 142. Hypermelanosis were found respectively in 24.76%, 16.20%, 12.79%, 5.63%. Whereas hypomelanosis were found 18.10%, 9.21%, 8.53%, 8.45%. During 2012 - 2015 melasma was the most common disorder found among hypermelanosis group, followed by post inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Meanwhile vitiligo was the only diagnosis in hypomelanosis group. Each year most of the pigmentation disorder patients came from the age group 38-48 years old except in 2015. Women were more affected than men.
Conclusion: In 2012-2014, the largest proportion of pigmentation disorder were hypermelanosis, mostly melasma. In 2015, it was hypomelanosis with vitiligo as the diagnosis
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORD (EMR) PADA INSTALASI RAWAT INAP BERBASIS WEB
Pelayanan medik dewasa ini membutuhkan sistem yang lebih efektif dan efisien, baik dalam
penggunaan waktu, tenaga maupun sarana. Dalam pengelolaan rekam medik, kenyataan masih
umumnya penggunaan rekam medik manual yang dinilai tak lagi andal menangani data medik
melahirkan ide konversi rekam medik manual kertas ke rekam medik elektronik karena efektivitas dan
efisiensinya.
Penelitian ini bertujuan menciptakan aplikasi rekam medik elektronik yang lebih dikenal
sebagai EMR (Electronic Medical Record) dari rekam medik kertas di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah
Sakit Umum Ananda Salatiga. Rekam medik elektronik dirancang dengan membuat form-form isian
catatan-catatan medik dalam proses perawatan pasien selama dirawat. Data-data medik ini kemudian
disimpan dalam basis data sistem dan dikelola secara digital. Setiap kali pengisian data medik pada
form-form tertentu, sistem akan menghasilkan kode yang membawa informasi khusus.
Pada akhirnya, sistem akan menghasilkan deret kode ICD (International Statistical
Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems) dari kode-kode yang dihasilkan pada
pengisian form-form catatan medik. Deretan kode-kode ini mampu menggambarkan perkembangan
kondisi pasien dan penanganan medik yang diberikan selama perawatan. Data-data medik yang
tersimpan dapat ditampilkan kembali dalam bentuk catatan medik digital.
Kata kunci: rekam medik, rawat inap, EMR, IC
Hubungan antara Kadar Trigliserida Serum dengan Pitiriasis Versikolor di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan
Background: Pityriasis versicolor (PV) is a superficial fungal infection characterized by changes in skin pigment due to colonization of lipophilic dimorphic fungi in the stratum corneum caused by Malassezia furfur or Pityrosporum orbiculare, which is a normal human skin flora. This infection is chronic, mild, usually without inflammation and may affect the face, neck, body, upper arm, armpits, and thighs. Serum triglycerides are thought to have a role in the incidence of PV.
Objective: To analyze the relationship between serum triglyceride level and piyiriasis versicolor at RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan
Subjects and methods: This study was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design involving 60 patients with suspected PV. Subjects of the study were diagnosed by anamnesis, dermatological examination, Wood lamp examination and 10% potassium hydroxide examination. We collected blood sampling and checked for serum triglyceride levels to all subjects.
Results: In this study there was no significant relationship between serum triglyceride levels and pitiriasis versicolor (p = 0,591). Sixty patients suspected PV were included in this study. Most of the sexes were male (71,7%), most of the ages were 12-16 years (45%), the highest level of education was elementary and junior high school (31,7% and 31,7%), most of the patients are students (50%), most of the patients had positive results of 10% potassium hydroxide examination (80%) and Wood's lamp examination (75%). The average serum triglyceride levels of PV group was 130.97mg / dl and was higher than the non-PV group (113.91mg / dl), the highest mean serum triglyceride level was in the 26-35 age group of 209.00 mg/ ml.
Conclusion: There was no significant relationship between serum triglyceride level and pitiriasis versicolor. In this study, the most common sex was male, the most age group was 12-16 years, the highest level of education was elementary and junior high school, most of the patients are students, most of the patients had positive results of 10% potassium hydroxide examination and Wood's lamp examination. The average serum triglyceride levels of PV patients were higher than non-PV group and the highest mean serum triglyceride level was in the 26-35 age group of 209.00 mg/ ml.Latar belakang: Pitiriasis versikolor (PV) merupakan infeksi jamur superfisialis yang ditandai dengan perubahan pigmen kulit akibat kolonisasi jamur dimorfik lipofilik pada stratum korneum yaitu Malassezia furfur atau Pityrosporum orbiculare, yang merupakan flora normal kulit manusia. Infeksi ini bersifat menahun, ringan, biasanya tanpa peradangan dan dapat mengenai muka, leher, badan, lengan atas, ketiak, dan paha. Trigliserida serum diduga memiliki peranan pada angka kejadian PV.
Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan antara kadar trigliserida serum dengan pitiriasis versikolor di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan
Subjek dan metode: Penelitian ini merupakan suatu studi analitik observasional dengan rancangan potong lintang yang melibatkan 60 pasien dengan gambaran klinis. Subjek penelitian didiagnosis melalui anamnesis, pemeriksaan dermatologis, pemeriksaan lampu Wood dan pemeriksaan sediaan langsung KOH 10%. Terhadap subjek tersebut dilakukan pengambilan darah dan dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar trigliserida serum.
Hasil: Dalam penelitian ini tidak didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara kadar trigliserida serum dengan pitiriasis versikolor (p= 0,591). Dari 60 subjek penelitian, sebagian besar subjek penelitian berjenis kelamin laki-laki (71,7%), berusia 12-16 tahun (45%), memiliki tingkat pendidikan SD dan SLTP (31,7% dan 31,7%), memiliki pekerjaan sebagai siswa (50%), sebagian besar hasil pemeriksaan KOH 10% adalah positif (80%) dan sebagian besar hasil pemeriksaan lampu Wood adalah positif (75%). Rata-rata kadar trigliserida serum pasien PV adalah 130.97mg/dl dan rata-rata kadar trigliserida serum kelompok non PV adalah 113.91mg/dl, sedangkan rata-rata kadar trigliserida serum paling tinggi adalah pada kelompok usia 26-35 tahun yaitu 209.00 mg/ml.
Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara kadar trigliserida serum dengan pitiriasis versikolor. Pada penelitian ini jenis kelamin yang paling banyak adalah laki-laki, kelompok usia yang paling banyak adalah 12-16 tahun, tingkat pendidikan yang paling banyak adalah SD dan SLTP, jenis pekerjaan yang paling banyak adalah siswa, hasil pemeriksaan KOH 10% yang paling banyak adalah positif, hasil pemeriksaan lampu Wood yang paling banyak adalah positif. Kadar rata-rata trigliserida serum pasien PV lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok non PV dan kadar rata-rata trigliserida serum yang paling tinggi adalah pada kelompok usia 26-35 tahun yaitu 209.00 mg/ml.Tesis Magiste
Pola Resistensi Propionibacterium Acnes terhadap Antibiotika Oral pada Pasien Akne Vulgaris di RSUP H Adam Malik Medan
Latar Belakang : Akne vulgaris ( AV ) adalah suatu penyakit peradangan khronik
folikel pilosebaseus, mengenai 85 % orang pada kelompok usia 12 - 24 tahun. Kolonisasi
propionibacterium acnes ( PA ) merupakan salah satu faktor utama yang berperan dalam
timbulnya inflamasi pada AV, antibiotika oral digunakan untuk menurunkan jumlah PA serta
menurunkan produksi enzim dan faktor kemotaktik oleh PA.
Tujuan : Mengetahui pola resistensi PA terhadap antibiotika oral pada pasien AV tipe
sedang dan berat di Divisi Dermatogi Kosmetik Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit Kelamin
Ru.mah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan
Metode :Dilakukan pengambilan spesimen serta isolasi dan identifikasi PA pada 43
pasien, sedangkan pemeriksaan resistensi PA terhadap antibiotika oral hanya dilakukan pada
16 pasien.
Basil ;jumlah subyek penelitian 43 orang terdiri atas 14 laki - laki dan 29
perempuan. 83, 7 % pasien berusia kurang dari 25 tahun. Kuman PA hanya tumbuh pada 37,2
% pasien. Kuman PA paling sensitif terhadap doksisiklin dan minosiklin ( 9,38.% ), serta
paling resisten terhadap eritromisin (68, 7 % )
Kesimpulan :Proposi kepositifan PA pada akne vulgaris pada penelitian ini hanya
3 7 ,2 %. Kuman PA paling sensitif terhadap doksisiklin dan minosiklin serta paling resisten
terhadap eritromisin72 HalamanTesis Magiste
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