10 research outputs found

    Implementation of Islamic Religious Education in Inclusive Schools: Historical Study of Islamic Education in Muzdalifah Special School Medan

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    This study aims to determine the development of Special School C Muzdalifah, 2) to determine the curriculum and teaching methods of Special School C Muzdalifah, and 3) to determine the Implementation of Islamic Religious Education at Special School C Muzdalifah. In this study the author uses a historical method or historical method. The historical method consis of data collection, source criticism, interpretation and finally historiography. The research approaches used in this study are the geographical approach, sociological approach, educational approach and historical education. The results of this study are 1) Special School (SLB) C Muzdalifah is an educational unit that is managed in an integrated manner (one roof) consisting of SDLB, SMPLB, and SMALB. Based on its geographical location, SLB C Muzdalifah is located at Latitude 3 Longitude 98 which is near the Medan city crossroads, North Sumatra. Initially, before changing its name to an educational unit, SLB C Muzdalifah was established as a halfway house for street children and scavengers. They were given an education and skills so that the Foundation Management found children who were physically good and good but experienced intellectual delays. The Foundation Mother was motivated to collect mentally retarded students to be given education so that the education office gave advice and recommendations and gave permission for the establishment of a special school in 2000 so that with the passage and development of time, SLB C Muzdalifah was established. 2) The curriculum used at SLB C Muzdalifah is the independent curriculum. In the implementation of this curriculum, children are given the opportunity to develop themselves with their desires and can develop their potential, and teachers are only facilitators. and 3) Implementation of Islamic Religious Education at Special School C Muzdalifah, namely a) Learning and Practicing Prayer, b) Learning Morals, c) Learning pronunciation and writing of hijaiyyah letters, d) memorizing prayers, and muroja'ah Al-Quran

    ANALISIS PENDAYAGUNAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF DALAM PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN MUSTAHIK MELALUI PROGRAM BANGKIT USAHA MANDIRI SUKABUMI (BUMI) (Studi Kasus pada Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Kabupaten Sukabumi)

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    Nazia Nadia Muzdalifah (1530611040). Muhammadiyah University of Sukabumi. Analysis of Productive Zakat Utilization in Mustahik Revenue Increase Through the Sukabumi (BUMI) Mandiri Business Revival Program at the Sukabumi Regency National Amil Zakat Agency. (Sulaeman, S.E., M.Si and Tina Kartini, S.E., M.E.Sy). This study aims to determine how the utilization of productive zakat through the Sukabumi Mandiri Business Empowerment program conducted by the Sukabumi Regency National Amil Zakat Agency in increasing mustahik income. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The author performs data collection techniques through interviews, documentation, and observation. Processing data by means of descriptive analysis, namely a technical writing by describing all data obtained through interviews, documentation, and library materials and analyzing it with written sources. The results of this study indicate that the Sukabumi District National Amil Zakat Agency distributes and utilizes ZIS funds by creating community empowerment programs. Sukabumi's Independent Business Rising Program has been effective, as evidenced by the achievement of the objectives of the program, namely for the welfare of the community, increasing income from mustahik, and improving social and religious aspects

    PENGARUH ATMOSFER TOKO DAN DAYA TARIK INSTAGRAM TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN DI TOKO CITRA BUSANA FAAZA COLLECTION BANGIL PASURUAN

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    The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of store atmosphere and Instagram attractiveness on consumer purchasing decisions at the Citra Busana Faaza Collection store Bangil-Pasuruan. Technique using incidental sampling with a total sample of 97 respondents. This type of research is quantitative research. The analysis tool uses SPSS version 20 program. The data analysis technique was carried out by hypothesis testing, namely partial and simultaneous test. The result of this research that the store atmosphere variable has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. The instagram attractiveness variable has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Simultaneous test result show that store atmosphere and instagram attractiveness have a significant effect on consumer purchasing decisions.</jats:p

    RANCANG BANGUN MODUL MODULATOR ASK-PSK SEBAGAI ALAT PRAKTIKUM LABORATORIUM TELEKOMUNIKASI

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    Polytechnic of Sriwijaya was a college student prioritize the skills and expertise that are applicable to courses taken. Digital modulation technique is one of the existing courses in the Department of Electrical Engineering in Telecommunications Engineering Program. There are ASK-PSK Modulator module that must be learned by and understood by students. Module design is intended to test the skills and abilities that have been studied by the author. In ASK-PSK modulator, there is some block diagram. The blocks of the diagram include RF Amplifiers, Low Pass Filter (LPF), ASK Modulator and Modulator PSK. Each block diagrams have different functions according to the usefulness of each. On the measurement of ASK modulator and PSK Modulator, there are two circumstances, namely measurement Hard Keying and Soft Keying . Hard on the state of the input pulse Keying shaped box will not go into that input LPF experiencing rapid transition from high to low levels. This makes fixed input-shaped digital. While the state of Soft Keying, the input will go to the LPF so that the transition from high-to low-level slow. This makes the input is no longer digitally but will form a shark fin. The fundamental difference between the modulator ASK and PSK modulator waveform is generated. Where in ASK bit 0 will form a straight line and bit 1 will form a sine wave. In PSK bit 0 will experience a phase shift so that the wave will be different from 180 ° to bit 1. Keywords : Modulator, Amplitude Shift Keying, Phase Shift Keyin

    Using of Reciprocal Questioning to Improve Students’ Reading Skill in Descriptive Text

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    This research is aimed to investigate the students’ reading skill in descriptive text by using reciprocal questioning. The design of the research was pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test. The research used instrument test. The rate percentage in post-test was higher than the rate percentage in pre-test in teaching reading. It indicated by the students’ mean score of post-test (58,07) in fair classification was greater than pre-test (52,11) in poor classification. The pre-test low category and post-test was high category. And the value of t-table was 1,706, while the value of t-test was 0,23. It means that the t-tabel value was greater than t-test (1,706 ≥ 0,23). The result of the research proved that by using of Reciprocal Questioning was not significant better to be used in teaching the students’ reading. From the statement above, it can be said the alternative hypothesis (H1) was rejected and null hypothesis (H0) was accepted. It cannot be improved reading skill by using of Reciprocal Questioning technique

    USING EXPRSSION CARD MEDIA TO IMPROVE THE STUDENTS’SPEAKING SKILL AT THE SECOND GREAT OF SMA NEGERI 1 PAREPARE

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    This research aims to see the students’ speaking skill before and after learning process by using expression card media at the second grade of SMA Negeri 1 Parepare. The results of the research are useful for the teacher and students. The teacher should aware that it is important to supplied the technique or strategy before teaching and the students also can be easier to express their ideas, make the students more active in learning process. The subject of this research is XI IIS4 class which is consisted of 30 students. The sample was taken by using simple random sampling. The design in this research was pre-experimental with pre-test and post-test design. The student did the pre-test, got the treatment and did the post-test. Then the criteria of speaking skills are fluency, accuracy, content, pronunciation and they were usedto measure the students’ speaking skill. It aimed to know whether using expression card media can improve the students’ speaking skill. The result in this research was indicated that there was improvement of the students’ speaking skill. It was indicated by the students’ mean score of post-test (73.3) was greater than pre-test (41.9). Even, for the level significant (p) 5% and (df) = N-1=30-1=29, and the value of table is 1.699, while the value of t-test is 16.18. it means that, the t-test value is greater than t-table (16.18 ≥ 1.699). Thus, it can be concluded that the students’ speaking skill is significant better after getting the treatment. So, the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is fail rejected

    Konsep Pemikiran Muhaimin Iqbal tentang Mata Uang Dinar

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    The dinar currency is a medium of exchange that has been enforced or used since the time of the Prophet Muhammad. and is a currency that has been recognized and has never experienced inflation as happened to paper currency. The value of the rupiah currency is currently experiencing a decline in value even now the dollar value is very high, amounting to Rp. 14,000 per one dollar when converted into rupiah. Due to the unstable currency value, the level of the country's economy also feels the impact. The objectives to be achieved in this research are : first, knowing the genealogical background of Muhaimin Iqbal's thoughts. second, knowing the dinar currency according to Islam, and third, knowing the concept of Muhaimin Iqbal's thoughts about the dinar currency. The type of research used by the author is this type of research, including library research. The data collection technique was carried out starting from reading some guides or references and then sorting it out so that conclusions were obtained as answers to the questions listed in the problem formulation. The results of this study indicate that, Muhaimin Iqbal is a practitioner, economist and thinker in Indonesia. He has also written and published several books of his own writing. He is also an entrepreneur who founded several companies including dinar outlets which we can access through the website outletdinar.com. Honey House, and Daarul Muttaqin Entrepreneurial Islamic Boarding School (Jonggol Farm). Second, the dinar currency according to Islam. According to Muhaimin Iqbal, the dinar currency is a currency whose value stability has been proven and can prosper the community. He himself has set up a dinar-based website where people can discuss questions and find out more about the dinar currency. This dinar currency can prevent inflation due to its stable value.Mata uang dinar merupakan alat tukar telah diberlakukan atau digunakan sejak zaman Rasulullah saw. dan merupakan mata uang yang telah diakui dan tidak pernah mengalami inflasi seperti yang terjadi pada mata uang kertas. Nilai mata uang rupiah saat ini mengalami penurunan nilai bahkan saat ini nilai dollar sangat tinggi, sebesar Rp14.000 per satu dollarnya apabila dirupiahkan.Dikarenakan nilai mata uang yang tidak stabil, tingkat perekonomian negara juga merasakan dampaknya.Tujuan yang ingin dicapai pada penelitian ini ialah: pertama, &nbsp;mengetahui latar belakang genealogi pemikiran Muhaimin Iqbal. kedua, mengetahui mata uang dinar menurut Islam, dan ketiga,mengetahu konsep pemikiran Muhaimin Iqbal tentang mata uang dinar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis ialah jenis penelitian ini termasuk penelitian Library research (kepustakaan). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan mulai dari membaca beberapa panduan atau referensi kemudian memilah-milah sehingga diperoleh kesimpulan sebagai jawaban dari pertanyaan yang terterah padad rumusan masalah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, Muhaimin Iqbal merupakan salah seorang praktisi, ekonom dan juga pemikir yang ada di Indonesia. Beliau juga telah menulis dan menerbitkan beberapa buku hasil dari tulisannya beliau sendiri. Beliau juga merupakan seorang pengusaha yang mendirikan beberapa perusahaan diantaranya yaitu gerai dinar yang dapat kita akses melalui website geraidinar.com. Rumah Madu, dan Pesantren Wirausaha Daarul Muttaqin (Jonggol Farm). Kedua, Mata uang dinar menurut islam. Menurut Muhaimin Iqbal mata uang dinar merupakan mata uang yang kestabilan nilainya telah terbukti dan dapat mensejahterakan masyarakat. Beliau sendiri telah mendirikan salah satu website yang berbasis dinar yang mana masyarakat dapat berdiskusi untuk menanyakan serta mengetahui lebih dalam tentang mata uang dinar. Mata uang dinar ini dapat mencegah terjadinya inflasi dikarenakan nilainya yang stabil

    Makna Simbolik Ibadah Haji Perspektif Ali Syariati

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    In this study, the author wants to reveal the secret of the meaning of the rituals of Hajj according to Ali Shariati with a philosophical approach. The results of the study explain that the essence of the Hajj ritual according to Ali Shariati is the existential evolution of humans towards God, which is a symbolic drama of the philosophy of the creation of Adam's children and grandchildren. The symbols in the Hajj ritual include the Miqat is a symbol of liberation from selfishness, Ihram is a symbol of purity and equality, the Kaaba is a symbol of God's decree and immortality, Black Stone is a symbol of the oath of allegiance, Maqam Ibrahim is a symbol of historical reality, Sa' i is a symbol of optimism in life, Arafah is a symbol of knowledge and wisdom, Masy'aril haram (Muzdalifah) is a symbol of awareness and intuition, Mina is a symbol of love and martyrdom, Throwing Jumrah is a symbol of jihad against the trinity of kabilism, Cutting hair (tahallul) is a symbol of human gratitude, and Kurban is a symbol of absolute surrender and the fusion of hayawaniyah nature

    Ahammu Al-Mukholafat Wa Al-Masail Al-Fiqhiyyah Fii Al-Haj Allati Tasahala Fiha Hujjaj Indonesia Fii Dhou'i Al-Madzahib Al-Arba'ah

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    Fiqih Laws usually Underestimated Indonesian Pilgrims Reviewed by Four Schools Doing the pilgrimage to the holy land is the obligation of all Muslims who are able once in their lifetime. Unfortunately, while doing this, many Indonesion pilgrims today violate Islamic Fiqih laws related to the pilgrimage derectly sourced from Al Qur'an and Sunna of the Prophet, along with the stipulations of scholars from four muktabarah schools. This motivated the author to study further laws which are most commonly underestimated, ignored, and violated by Indonesian pilgrims. It drew the author's interest as a someone who works in pilgrimage and umrah service to formulate actions which can be taken to solve this problem. Therefore, the problem discussed in this thesis was the consistence between the practice of pilgrimage of Indonesian pilgrims and fiqih laws? And if there is any violation or mistake or law which is ignored or underestimated, this thesis tried to identify factors which cause it to happen and the solutions which can be offered to anticipate and solve it so that the pilgrimage of the pilgrims is perfect. Further, this thesis describes the opinions of scholars from four schools on laws which are usually underestimated. Therefore, the author/ researcher tries to articulate various fiqih laws related to pilgrimage and the underestimation of laws by Indonesian pilgrims by descriptive analytical method. Of course, the author complete this study by reconstructive- articulating analysis using the principles of relevant UsulFiqih science to synchronize the implementation of law on one hand and methodological principles on the other. After definig pilgrimage, legality, importance, requirements of implementation, principles, obligarions, and the sunna, as well as four fiqihh schools, the discussion in this study is classified into several major problems in Islamic fiqih related to violations of pilgrimage fiqih, such as: problems related to ihram, thowaf, sa'I, tarwiyah, wukuf in Arofah, mabit in Muzdalifah, mabitini Mina on tasyriq day, and towafwada'. This scientific study is closed by not only mentioning various Islamic fiqih laws usually underestimated by Indonesian pilgrims, but also formulation of their causes, whether internal (from inside the pilgrims0 or external which involves Islamic and government institutions. This scientific study also tries to formulate strategic steps recommended for the pilgrims and for the stakeholders of pilgrimage service, such as the Ministry of Religion and pilgrimage service companies. Keyword: Pilgrim, Hajj, Islamic Fiqih Law, Underestimate, Four School
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