131 research outputs found
Research Data abstract for Incomplete atypical femoral fractures after bisphosphonate use in postmenopausal women
Research Data abstract for Incomplete atypical femoral fractures after bisphosphonate use in postmenopausal women by Umut Canbek, Ulas Akgun, Deniz Soylemez, Tugba Dubektas Canbek and Nevres Hurriyet Aydogan in Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery</p
Poetics of Ulas Samchuk’s intellectual drama
У статті проаналізовано невідому п’єсу “Жертва пані Маї1” (1940) й доведено, що за всіма жанровими ознаками це інтелектуальна драма. Авторка інтерпретує погляди митця на театр і драматичне мистецтво, висловлені в газеті “Волинь”.The article focuses on an unknown play “Mrs. Maya’s Victim” (1940) by Ulas Samchuk whose genre specifics allows to label it as an intellectual drama. The author of the article also interprets Ulas Samchuk’s views on theatre and dramatic art expressed in the newspaper “Volyn”
Overview of Implant Infections in Orthopaedics Department: Retrospective Study
Akgun, Ulas/0000-0002-5298-6559WOS: 000376566600023In this study, our aim was to evaluate the antibiotic susceptibility of bacteria isolated from orthopedic implant infections. Within two years operated 1996 patients in an orthopedics and traumatology clinic were retrospectively investigated. Seventy-six (76/1996, 3.8%) orthopedic implant infections were detected. Isolated bacteria and their antibiotic susceptibility patterns were analyzed. The bacteries isolated from implant related infections and antibiotic sensitivity patterns were evaluated retrospectively in our orthopaedics and traumatology clinic. Staphylococcus aureus was the predominant organism (30.3%). Gram negative bacterias were isolated in 65.8% of our patients. No resistance was determined against vancomycin and linezolid in gram positive bacterias. Imipenem, amicasin and cefepim was seen as the most effective antibiotics for gram negative bacterias
Ethnomental Model of the Hero as an Alter Ego of the Author (on the Material of Ulas Samchuk's Novel "Volun")
У статті розглянуто етноментальну модель героя alter ego автора та національну ідентичність у літературній спадщині Уласа Самчука.З'ясовано особливості художньої інтерпретації такої моделі в його романі "Волинь". The article treats the ethnomental model of the hero as an alter ego of the author and national indentity in Ulas Samchuk's literary works. The article establishes the peculiarities of fictional interpretation of such model in the novel "Volyn"
Continuous adductor canal block following total knee arthroplasty provides a better analgesia compared to single shot: A prospective randomized controlled trial
Akgun, Ulas/0000-0002-5298-6559WOS: 000495621200004PubMed ID: 31056404Objective: The aim of this study was to compare single-shot adductor canal block and continuous infusion adductor canal block techniques in total knee arthroplasty patients. Methods: We prospectively randomized 123 patients who were scheduled for unilateral primary total knee arthroplasty surgery into single shot (n = 60; mean age: 67.1 +/- 6.9 years) and continuous (n = 63; mean age: 66.9 +/- 6.8 years) adductor canal block groups. Postoperative visual analog scale pain scores, need for additional opioids and functional results as; timed up and go test, the 30-s chair stand test, 5 times sit-to-stand test, the 6-min walking test, the time to active straight leg raise, time to walking upstairs, maximal flexion at the time of discharge, duration of stay in hospital were compared between the two groups. Results: Pain scores were lower in the continuous adductor canal block group as compared to the single-shot adductor canal block group throughout the postoperative period (p = 0.001). Rescue analgesia was required for 6 (10%) patients in the single shot group and for 1 (1.59%) patient in the continuous group (p = 0.044). Patients in the continuous adductor canal block group displayed better functional results than the single-shot adductor canal block group with respect to active straight-leg rise time (25.52 +/- 4.56 h vs 30.47 +/- 8.07 h, p = 0.001), 6-min walking test (74.52 +/- 29.38 m vs 62.18 +/- 33.32 m, p = 0.035) and maximal knee flexion degree at discharge (104.92 +/- 5.35 degrees vs 98.5 +/- 7.55 degrees, p = 0.001). There was no significant difference between the two groups for other functional and ambulation scores. Conclusion: Pain control following total knee arthroplasty was found to be better in those patients treated with continuous adductor canal block as compared to those treated with single-shot adductor canal block. Patients treated with continuous adductor canal block also displayed better ambulation and functional recovery following total knee arthroplasty. (C) 2019 Turkish Association of Orthopaedics and Traumatology. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V
Prognostic factors in sensory recovery after digital nerve repair
Akgun, Ulas/0000-0002-5298-6559WOS: 000372181200007PubMed ID: 26969950Objective: The prognostic factors that affect sensory nerve recovery after digital nerve repair are variable because of nonhomogeneous data, subjective tests, and different assessment/scoring methods. The aim of this study was to evaluate the success of sensory nerve recovery after digital nerve repair and to investigate the prognostic factors in sensorial healing. Methods: Ninety-six digital nerve repairs of 63 patients were retrospectively evaluated. All nerves were repaired with end-to-end neurorraphy. The static two-point discrimination (s2PD) and Semmes Weinstein monofilament (SWM) tests were performed to evaluate sensory recovery. The association between prognostic factors such as gender, age, involved digit, time from injury to repair, length of follow-up, smoking, concomitant injuries, type of injury, and sensory recovery results were assessed. Results: The s2PD test demonstrated excellent results in 26 nerves (27%), good results in 61 nerves (64%), and poor results in 9 nerves (9%). The results of the SWM test according to Imai classification showed that 31 nerves (32%) were normal, light touch was diminished in 38 nerves (40%), protective sensation was diminished in 17 nerves (18%), loss of protective sensation occurred in 5 nerves (5%), and 5 nerves (5%) were anesthetic. There was a negative relationship between age, smoking, concomitant injuries, and sensory recovery. Conclusion: Our results demonstrate that concomitant tendon, bone and vascular injuries, older age, and smoking were associated with worse sensory nerve recovery results. However, all digital nerve injuries should be repaired, regardless of these prognostic factors
The Palimpsests of Ulas Samchuk
У статті на матеріалі порівняльного аналізу роману "Чого не гоїть огонь" Уласа Самчука і циклу творів- симбіонтів («На білому коні» і «На коні вороному») спеціально вивчається художня стратегія і тактика письменника, спрямовані на заглиблення в історію і культуру України, орієнтовані на осмислення їх у світовому контексті.
Таким чином, обгрунтовуються образи-концепти в прозі чаіістра. які є виявом авторського палімпсесту Уласа ( амчука, органічно вписаного у вітчизняну культуру навічно, ію роль літописця історії України XX століття виконана ним достовірно і переконливо на всіх рівнях письменницької праці й
у всіх жанрово-стильових формах.In the work on the material of comparative analysis to the novel «What is not healed by the fire» of Ulas Samchuk and the cycle of nymbyont works («On the white horse» and «On the black horse») artistic strategy and tactic of the writer is read up, directed on deepening in history and culture of Ukraine, oriented to the comprehension of them in a world context. Thus, konstept images are grounded in the prose of the master, which are the display of author palimpsest of Ulas Samchuk, organically entered into domestic culture forever, as the role of a chronicler of the history of Ukraine of XX-th century is executed certainly and convincingly by him on all levels of the writer labour and in all genre-stylish forms of letter
Incomplete atypical femoral fractures after bisphosphonate use in postmenopausal women
Akgun, Ulas/0000-0002-5298-6559WOS: 000487505100001PubMed ID: 31547771Purpose: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of incomplete atypical femoral fractures (iAFFs) in postmenopausal women using bisphosphonates and to investigate the potential risk factors for the development of iAFF. Methods: The national health-care records system indicated that 2746 postmenopausal women in our region aged >= 50 years were taking bisphosphonates. Using an assumed iAFF prevalence of 10% and levels of 5% alpha significance and +/- 5% precision, we calculated that a sample size of 132 participants was needed for this study. The patients were randomly selected and invited to the hospital. Radiographs and bone scans were used to evaluate each patient for iAFF. Bone mineral density, 25-hydroxy vitamin D, parathyroid hormone, and alkaline phosphatase measurements were performed. Results: The mean age of the study population was 72.79 +/- 7.35 years, and the mean duration of bisphosphonate use was 7.7 +/- 3.4 years. We found iAFF in 14 (10.6%) patients, and 3 patients had bilateral involvement. Of the 17 femurs with iAFF, a proximal third location was seen in 2 patients (11.8%), a mid-third location in 14 (82.4%), and a distal third location in 1 (5.9%). The duration of bisphosphonate use was longer, and parathyroid hormone levels were higher in patients with iAFF compared to those without an incomplete fracture. Conclusion: We found a relatively higher prevalence of iAFF in postmenopausal women using bisphosphonate. Early identification and treatment of iAFF is crucial for reducing potential patient morbidity and hospital costs
Documentalism as the Basic Principle of the Reality Depicting in Ulas Samchuk’s Book «Living Strings»
У статті осмислено документальну основу книги «Живі струни»
У. Самчука,її художньо-естетичну своєрідність; розглянуто основні
прийоми репрезентації документального матеріалу і його творче
переосмислення в художній лабораторії письменника.The author gives a meaning to the documentary background of Ulas Samchuk’s
book «Living Strings» and its artistic-aesthetic singularity. The basic methods of
documentary material representation and its creative re-comprehension in the
writer’s artistic laboratory has been examined
Author’s Self-Topicality in the Structure of Poetics of the Memoirs-Autobiographical Cycle by Ulas Samchuk
In the given article the four interrelated books by Ulas Samchuk «On the White Horse», «On the Black Horse», «Five past Twelve» and «Planet DP» are considered through the category of the author’s self-topicality. The author’s «I» and deep philosophical evaluations of his discourse are studied in the indirect dialogue of the author with the cynical destruction of the person’s inner world by the totalitarian system
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