10 research outputs found

    ANALISIS PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA PADA PERKARA PENISTAAN AGAMA YANG DIDUGA DILAKUKAN OLEH BASUKI TJAHAJA PURNAMA SEBAGAIMANA TELAH MEMPEROLEH KEKUATAN HUKUM TETAP DALAM PUTUSAN NOMOR 1537/PID.B/2016/PN JKT.UTR

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    This study is entitled “Analysis of criminal liability in blasphemy cases allegedly carried out by Basuki Thahaja Purnama “ as having obtained permanent legal force in decision number 1537 / Pid.B / 2016 / PN JKT.UTR. Blasphemy of religion through social media is increasing not only because of the intentions of the perpetrators, but also because the regulatory system in Indonesia is related to formulation of the offense for blasphemy against religion. The purpose of this research is to find out the regulation of criminal acts committed by Basuki Tjahya Purnama who allegedly committed blasphemy in the Decision Number 1537 / Pid.B / 2016 / PN. This research is a normative legal research that is prescriptive and technical or applied. The research uses law approach and case approach. The type of research data is secondary data with primary and secondary legal materials. Data collection techniques in the form of literature studies and data analysis techniques used are deducted with the syllogism method.Based on the results of research conducted by the author of Decision Number 1537 / Pid.B / 2016 / PN JKT.UTR criminal liability against Basuki Tjahaja Purnama for alleged blasphemy is not appropriate according to law, because the conviction decision is only based on community pressure through demonstrations volumes and judges do not see the intention of the perpetrators

    lmplementasi Penyelesaian Hukum dan Upaya Pengelolaan Pencemaran Minyak di Laut Selat Malaka Akibat Tubrukan Kapal (Studi Kasus Tubrukan Kapal MT. Nagasaki Spirit dengan Kapal MV. Ocean Blessing)

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji dan menganalisa upaya pemerintah Indonesia dalam menghadapi pencemaran minyak di laut yang disebabkan oleh kapal, sebagai studi kasus adalah tumpahnya minyak mentah dari MT. Nagasaki Spirit. Pengkajian tersebut dalam aspek yuridis dan aspek ekologis khususnya tindakan nyata yang seharusnya dilakukan oleh lndonesia sebagai victim parties. Tubrukan kapal MT. Nagasaki Spirit dengan MV. Ocean Blessing yang terjadi pada tanggal 19 september 1992 mengakibatkan kerugian material dan immateriel serta mengakibatkan tumpahnya minyak di Perairan Indonesia sebanyak 12.000 ton minyak mentah jenis khafji, dimana minyak mentah jenis ini merupakan jenis minyak yang pekat, yang sulit diuraikan dan upaya pengajuan ganti kerugian telah diupayakan oleh Pemerintah Indonesia dalam hal ini oleh Menteri Perhubungan Republik Indonesia kepada Pihak Kejaksaan Agung Republik Indonesia, sebagai Jaksa Pengacara Negara. Khusus dalam aspek ekologis setelah dilakukan penelitian dan analisa, ternyata apa yang diderita oleh Indonesia akibat pencemaran lingkungan perairan laut secara kuantitas tidak memadai. Dalam penelitian tersebut bersifat deskriptif analitis melalui penelusuran data skunder, dengan berbasiskan pada berkas pengajuan ganti kerugian pihak Kejaksaan Agung R.I. dan didukung oleh beberapa dokumen maupun literatur lainnya serta wawancara langsung dengan beberapa nara sumber terkait. Sedangkan teknik penelitiannya adalah studi pustaka dan wawancara. Hasil dan pembahasan penelitian dan penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa akibat tumpahan minyak tersebut lingkungan perairan selat Malaka mengalami dampak penting antara lain dengan adanya indikasi makin menurunnya hasil tangkapan ikan di tiga Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Langkat dan Medan. Penelitan ini selain mengamati kasus yang ada juga memperhatikan beberapa komponen pendukung, antara lain kondisi umum Selat Malaka itu sendiri yang memang demikian potensial terjadi pencemaran, mengingat frekwensi lalulintas berbagai jenis kapal sangat padat dan terdapatnya berbagai kerawanan fisik di perairan tersebut. Kondisi demikian tidak terlepas dari kaitan pembahasan aspek lingkungan, karena dengan berbagai ketentuan yang diberlakukan di perairan tersebut adalah merupakan tindakan preventif terhadap terjadinya pencemaran di laut. Secara umum dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa pemberdayaan hukum dan upaya pengelolaan pasca kejadian dan khususnya dalam pembahasan kasus tersebut, pemerintah lndonesia belum dapat mengatasi permasalahan yang sama, baik dalam ketentuan normatif maupun tindakan-tindakan pemulihan lingkungan, belum memadai. Kendala yang dihadapi sebagian besar adalah dalam penerapan hukum yang mempersulit aplikasi di lapangan, implikasinya menimbulkan kerugian lain di pihak aparat yang berwenang dan rakyat secara keseluruhan.173 HalamanTesis Magiste

    Pengaruh Rasio Daun dan AirTerhadap Sifat Fisikokimia dan MutuOrganoleptik Nori Daun Cincau Hijau Pohon (Premna oblongifolia Merr.)

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    ABSTRAK   Daun cincau hijau pohon memiliki komponen pembentuk gel dari golongan polisakarida pektin bermetoksi rendah, sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan pembuatan nori.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh rasio air terhadap sifat kimia yang meliputi antioksidan dan serat pangan, sifat fisik yang meliputi warna dan tekstur dan sifat organoleptik yang meliputi hedonik (warna, aroma dan tekstur) nori daun cincau hijau pohon. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL).Perlakuan yang digunakan adalah rasiodaun dengan air dengan dua kali pengulangan dengan faktorrasio yang berbeda (1:5, 1:10, 1:15, b/b). Analisis data menggunakan ANOVA dengan uji lanjut DMRT. Metode yang digunakan untuk analisis kimia antioksidan menggunakan DPPH (2,2-difenil-1-1pikrylhidrazyl) dan serat pangan menggunakan enzymatic digestion. Analisis fisik warna menggunakan colour reader dan tekstur menggunakan hardness penetrometer, dan uji hedonik (warna, aromadantekstur). Hasil penelitiannori daun cincau hijau pohon menunjukkan bahwa rasio daun dan air berpengaruh terhadap sifat kimia aktivitas antioksidan dan serat pengan, sifat fisik warna dan tekstur serta sifat hedonik warna, tetapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap sifat hedonik aroma dan tekstur. Kandungan antioksidan tertinggi didapat dari rasio 1 : 5 dengan nilai IC50sebesar 101,483 ppm dan serat pangan total tertinggi didapat dari rasio 1 : 5 dengan nilai 32,928 %. Nori daun cincau hijau pohon yang mendekati kriteria adalah rasio 1 : 10 dengan kandungan antioksidan IC50sebesar 124,494 ppm, serat pangan larut sebesar 22,595 %, serat pangan tidak larut sebesar 7,822 %, serat pangan total sebesar 30,416 %, sifat fisik warna tingkat kecerahan (L) sebesar 47,31, tingkat kehijauan (a-) sebesar 44,23, tingkat kekuningan (b+) sebesar 35,26 serta tingkat kesukaan warna sebesar 4,26, tingkat kesukaan aroma sebesar 3,64 dan tingkat kesukaan tekstur 4,60

    A MARXIAN ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL CLASS IN STEPHENIE MEYER’S THE HOST

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    This study analyzes Stephenie Meyer‟s novel entitled The Host by using Marxist theory which is proposed by Terry Eagleton about the ideology of dominant class as the ruling class. The primary data of this study are The Host by Stephenie Meyer, any narrative descriptions and dialogues related to the research question. They are analyzed from the specific cases to general conclusion. Meanwhile, this study also uses the sociological approach to strengthen the idea of the researcher. By relating characters in The Host with the characters of capitalist society, the result of this study shows that the humans are as proletariat and the aliens are as the bourgeoisie. The life of aliens is described in good way while humans‟ life is not. Indirectly, it shows the interest of high class to defend their wealth and decrease the conflict of class struggle. It explains that ideological position of the author is in high class side. The discourse about the authority of the high class which is above the other class is described through The Host story

    Novel Hujan Bulan Juni Karya Sapardi Djoko Damono dan Madrasah Cinta Karya Ayu Nesia (Kajian Intertekstual)

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    The aim of this research is to identify the similarities and differences between the two in Sapardi Djoko Damono\u27s novel "Rain Bulan Juni" and Ayu Nesia "Madrasah Cinta". This type of qualitative descriptive research. As intertextual support in the novel, this research data is information that is used as an object of study in every word and sentence expression. Madrasah Cinta by Ayu Neisa and June Rain by Sapardi Djoko Damono. This data was collected through the library method, which means the data was collected through literature.  From the analysis data that has been found, it can be informed that the similarities in the novel Rain Bulan Juni and the novel Madrasah Cinta are related to the theme, namely that they are both related to how to live a life-love relationship. The plots both use a mixed plot and both use a third person point of view.  Meanwhile, there are differences in background aspects, both in terms of place, time and atmosphere. Apart from that, the difference is related to the message contained in the novel June Rain, namely the existence of tolerance between religious communities.  Meanwhile, the message contained in the love madrasa novel as conveyed by the author (Habiburrahman El Shirazy) is that our lives must be neatly arranged, planned... Marriage is the sunnah of the Prophet, don\u27t delay when the time comes

    Kegiatan Pelayanan Sirkulasi pada Perpustakaan Politeknik Wilmar Bisnis Indonesia Medan

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    Perpustakaan pergutan tinggi merupakan unsur vital dalam sebuah perguruan tinggi. Perpustakaan yang sering disebut sebagai jantung perguruan tinggi haruslah dapat menjadi pendukung bagi perguruan tinggi untuk meningkatkan mutu lulusan dari civitas akademikanya. Menururt Sulstyo-Basuki ( 1991:51) “Perpustakaan perguruan tinggi adalah perpustakaan yang terdapat pada perguruan tinggi, badan bawahnnya, maupun Lembaga yang berfaliasi dengan perguruan tinggi dalam mencapai tujuannya.” Tujuan dari perpustakaan perguruan tinggi adalah memberikan layanan informasi untuk kegitan belajar, penelitian dan pengabdian masyarakat dalam rangka melaksanakan Tri Darma Perguruan Tinggi. Kegiataan pelayanan ialah kegiatan yang sangat menentukan dalam positif negatifnya citra perpustakaan karna secara langsung berhubungan dengan pemakai. Perpustakaan memberi berbagai jenis layanan kepada pengguna untuk mendapatkan informasi sebanyak-banyaknya dan memberikan akses secara global fasilitas yang tersedia agar dapat dimanfaakan pengguna secara efektif dan efesiensi. Pelayanan perpustakaan yang diberikan haruslah dapat meminilisir ketidaknyamanan pengguna dalam pemanfaatan perpustakaan. Menurut Sjahrial-Pamunjak: “pelayanan sirkulasi pada perpustakaan perguruan tinggi merupakan alur kegiatan yang disediakan perpustakaan berupa keanggotan, peminjamn, pengembalian, perpanjangan, penagihan, sanksi, dan bebas pinjam.” Kegiatan ini diselenggarakan untuk membantu para pengguna dalam proses kegiatan peminjaman dan pengembalian, semakin banyak pengguna membutuhkan buku maka semakin banyak juga pengguna mendapatkan informasi sesuai dengan kebutuhannya.50 HalamanKertas Karya Diplom

    Users’ Preferences in Selecting Transportation Modes for Leisure Trips in the Digital Era: Evidence from Bandung, Indonesia

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    Leisure trips have become more important in an era where people are increasingly concerned with quality of life. Leisure trips are unique in that they are not as strict as mandatory trips, while, at the same time, they have wider characteristics because of their flexibility. Research on leisure trips from developing countries is still under-represented as there is still a focus on commuting trips. This study aims to identify factors that influence the mode of transportation choice for leisure trips by domestic travelers who live in cities surrounding Bandung, Indonesia. Data were collected using stated-preference self-report questionnaires distributed to locals who have the intention to travel for leisure in Bandung in the future. Based on responses from 305 respondents with a total number of 1220 observations, a multinomial logit model was estimated. It was found that trains and buses were selected more often by locals than other modes of transportation, including private cars, for leisure trips. Our model showed that locals considered travel time and travel costs as the most significant factors in selecting the mode of transportation for their leisure trips. Besides the existence of online transportation—hailing rides through mobile apps—as an alternative, this study also reveals payment method to be a unique consideration of locals when travelling leisurely in this digital era

    Political representation in Indonesia the emergence of the innovative technocrats

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    "This book analyses the transformation of political representation in contemporary Indonesia to argue the need to better understand how political representatives use claims to engage in story-telling about themselves and the community they represent. By adopting a new approach that focuses on the cultural and performative aspects of representation and draws on a substantive evidence base of representative claims, this book examines common narratives developed by Jokowi Widodo, Tri Rismaharini, Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, Ridwan Kamil and Nurdin Abdullah. Through this analysis, the book highlights two key foundations of their claims: technocratic focus and innovative engagement. This study considers how the ideational power generated through the representative claim-making of these leaders interacts and competes with other forms of power. Moreover, the author emphasises the success of the representative claims developed by the innovative technocrats, while noting the impact their emergence has had on the broader context of Indonesian politics. An empirical monograph on new and upcoming leaders in Indonesia, this book will be of interest to scholars of democracy and democratization and political change in general and Southeast Asian politics and Indonesian politics in particular"-

    Political representation in Indonesia: The emergence of the innovative technocrats

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    © 2019 Michael Hatherell. All rights reserved. This book analyses the transformation of political representation in contemporary Indonesia to argue the need to better understand how political representatives use claims to engage in storytelling about themselves and the community they represent. By adopting a new approach that focuses on the cultural and performative aspects of representation and draws on a substantive evidence base of representative claims, this book examines common narratives developed by Joko Widodo, Tri Rismaharini, Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, Ridwan Kamil and Nurdin Abdullah. Through this analysis, the book highlights two key foundations of their claims: technocratic focus and innovative engagement. This study considers how the ideational power generated through the representative claim-making of these leaders interacts and competes with other forms of power. Moreover, the author emphasises the success of the representative claims developed by the innovative technocrats, while noting the impact their emergence has had on the broader context of Indonesian politics. An empirical monograph on new and upcoming leaders in Indonesia, this book will be of interest to scholars of democracy and democratisation and political change in general, and Southeast Asian politics and Indonesian politics in particular

    Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection in hospital workers before and after vaccination programme in East Java, Indonesia - A retrospective cohort study

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    BACKGROUND: The incidence of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) among healthcare workers (HCWs) is widespread. It is important to understand COVID-19 characteristics among HCWs before and after vaccination. We evaluated the incidence of COVID-19 among HCWs in East Java, Indonesia comparing the characteristics of the disease between the pre- vs post-vaccination periods. METHODS: A retrospective observational study was conducted among HCWs in two major hospitals in East Java, Indonesia, between April 01, 2020, and Oct 31, 2021. All HCWs were offered vaccination with inactivated viral vaccine (CoronaVac) from Jan 15, 2021. Therefore, we divided the time of the study into the pre-vaccination period (between April 01, 2020, and Jan 14, 2021) and post-vaccination period (between Jan 15 and Oct 31, 2021). We then compared the pattern of COVID-19 infections, and hospitalisations between these periods. FINDINGS: A total of 434 (15.1%) and 649 (22.6%) SARS-CoV-2 infections were reported among study participants (n=2,878) during the pre-vaccination and post-vaccination periods, respectively. The vaccine effectiveness was 73.3% during the first 3-4 months after vaccination but this decreased to 17.6% at 6-7 months after vaccination, which coincided with the emergence of the delta variant. The overall hospitalisation rate was reduced from 23.5% in the pre-vaccination period to 14.3% in the post-vaccination period. Hypertension appeared to be the strongest risk factor affecting hospitalisation in the pre-vaccination period. However, the risk due to hypertension was reduced in the post-vaccination period. INTERPRETATION: The risk to contract COVID-19 remains high among HCWs in East Java, Indonesia. Vaccination is important to reduce infection and hospitalisation. It is essentially important to evaluate the characteristics of COVID-19 infection, hospitalisation, the impact of co-morbidities and vaccine effectiveness in order to improve the measures applied in protecting HCWs during the pandemic. FUNDING: Mandate Research Grant No:1043/UN3.15/PT/2021, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesi
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