6 research outputs found
Analisis Ilustrasi Cover Buku Dongeng Mizan dan Implementasinya Pada Permirsa
No full textABSTRAK Anastazia, Yuana. 2016. Analisis Ilustrasi Cover Buku Dongeng Mizan dan Implementasinya Pada Permirsa. Skripsi, Jurusan Seni dan Desain, Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Drs. Didiek Rahmanadji, M.Pd, (II) Mohammad Sigit,S.Sn. Kata Kunci: Ilustrasi, Cover, Buku, Dongeng, Mizan Desain cover buku dengan menggunakan ilustrasi sudah lama digunakan. Tiap penerbit berlomba lomba membuat sebuah desain cover buku menggunakan ilustrasi yang up to date/kebaruan jaman sesuai dengan perkembangan didaerah distribusinya. Tuntutan untuk selalu memperbarui cover buku menggunakan gambar ilustrasi ini juga dimanfaatkan oleh penerbit buku dongeng untuk anak, yaitu penerbit Mizan. Mizan merupakan penerbit yang berkembang pesat dan mampu menerbitkan buku best seller, begitu pula pada buku dongeng terbitan Mizan. Sebuah buku yang menyandang gelar best seller tak lepas dari pengaruh cover pada buku. Ilustrasi pada cover buku dongeng Mizan yang menyandang gelar buku best seller tersebut menarik untuk diteliti, sehingga dilakukan penelitian pada ilustrasi cover buku dongeng Mizan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan mendeskripsikan beberapa elemen rupa dan desain dalam ilustrasi pada cover, yaitu mencakup (1) jenis ilustrasi yang digunakan (2) penggunaan unsur dan prinsip dalam ilustrasi (3) penggunaan elemen desain dalam ilustrasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Sumber data berupa kata-kata, ilustrasi cover buku Mizan, situs serta buku yang terkait dalam penelitian. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik dokumentasi. Tahap Analisis data menggunakan Analisis isi. Kemudian dilakukan triangulasi sumber data untuk menjaga keabsahan data. Hasil analisis data menggambarkan bahwa, (1), jenis ilustrasi yang digunakan adalah jenis ilustrasi kartun (2), penggunaan unsur dan prinsip rupa dibuat sesuai dengan bentuk asli (3), penggunaan elemen desain yang diperhitungkan sesuai dengan isi cerita agar dapat menyampaikan pesan dengan baik
Coral Reefs in the Anthropocene
No full textThis eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contac
Coral Reefs in the Anthropocene
No full textThis eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contac
Correction to: Environmental consequences of interacting effects of changes in stratospheric ozone, ultraviolet radiation, and climate: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, Update 2024
Full text linkCorrection to: Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences (2025) 24:357–392 https://doi.org/10.1007/s43630-025-00687-x
This work is not a product of the U.S. Government or the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, and the author is not doing this work in any governmental capacity. This research was not performed or funded by EPA and was not subject to EPA’s quality system requirements. The views expressed in this journal article are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views or the policies of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
The original article has been corrected and can be found online at https://doi.org/10.1007/s43630-025-00687-x (and https://insight.cumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/8739/)
Romanowicze w Kronice polskiej, litewskiej, żmudzkiej i wszystkiej Rusi Macieja Stryjkowskiego (ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem kwestii genealogicznych) : przyczynek do badań nad dziejami genealogii i świadomości historycznej w Wielkim Księstwie Litewskim w XVI wieku
No full textZbyslawas Wojtkowiakas neseniai pareiškė, ir su juo visiškai sutinku, kad, nepaisant gausios ir vis gausėjančios literatūros apie Motiejaus Strijkovskio gyvenimą ir veiklą, daug svarbių klausimų tebelieka netirti, o tie, kurie apskritai nagrinėti, neaptarti detaliau. Kitas istoriografijos trūkumas - remiamasi ne pirmaisiais Stryjkovskio kūrinių leidimais, o vėliau perleistais. Labiausiai pasigendama kritinės analizės svarbiausio Motiejaus Strijkovskio kūrinio - "Lenkijos, Lietuvos, Žemaičių ir visos Rusios kronikos". Strijkovskio darbe yra 50 nevienodos apimties vietų, kuriose pasakojama apie 8 Romanovičius. Kadangi Strijkovskio žinios apie Haličo ir Voluinės Romanovičius ne itin gilios, be to, Strijkovskis tik perpasakoja ankstesnius lenkų autorius, dabartiniam Romanovičių geneologijos žinovui Kronika neduoda nieko nauja. Tačiau ji buvo reikšminga formuojant DLK politinio ir intelektualaus elito pažiūrį. Panašu, kad šis žinių apie galingą rusų giminę, viešpatavusią žemėse, vėliau įėjusiose į LDK, populiarinimas buvo tam tikra kovos LDK elito viduje išraiška. Motiejaus Strijkovskio laikais svarbiausias buvo rusų stačiatikių ir lietuvių katalikų kilmės elito grupuočių susidūrimas. Atsižvelgiant į tai galima naujai įvertinti ir kunigaikščių Ostrogiškių giminės kilmės versiją, pateiktą Strijkovskio Kronikoje. Regis, Motiejus Strijkovskis buvo pirmasis šios giminės šaknų ieškojęs ne tarp Drucko kunigaikščių, kaip tuomet buvo įprasta, o tarp Romanovičių, kuriuos pristatė kaip tinkamus didžios giminės protėvius. Reikšminiai žodžiai: The Polish; Lithuanian; Samogitian and Russia Chronicle; Romanovichi dynasty; Genelogy; FamilyRecently Zbysław Wojtkowiak expressed an opinion with which I fully agree - that in spite of a vast and constantly expanding literature about life and work of Maciej Stryjkowski, many important question have not yet been studied and those that were generally treated in a rather shallow way. Another common weakness consists of references to reprints rather than to first editions but what's missing most of all is that nobody has as yet undertook a critical analysis of Stryjkowski's main work Tlic Polish, Lithuanian, Samogitian and All Russia Chronicle. Thus responding to the remark of the expert from Poznań I have decided to consecrate this paper to an analysis of texts concerning - Romanovichi (Halich - Volhynian branch of Rurikovichi) and their state as described in the above mentioned Stryjkowski's work. Selection of this evidently very particular matter results from my belief that critical analysis of the total whole should be preceded by various detailed studies of its parts. Stryjkowski's work contains some 50 various size fragments concerning 8 representatives of the Romanovichi family (Roman Mstislavich, Daniel and Vasilko Romanovichi, Lev, Roman and Shvarn Danilovichi [whom, by the way, following erroneous information given by the earlier Polish authors, Stryjkowski considered not as Daniel's son but as his nephew], Anastazia, the daughter of Mstislav (II) Danilovich and Maria Jurievna). As it turns out Stryjkowski's knowledge about Romanovichi was not particularly deep and in fact it was not extending beyond information contained in the works of earlier Polish authors. Thus from the point of view of up-to-date research on genealogy of Romanovichi dynasty the Chronicle does not add anything new, although as a phenomenon in itself they may be interesting for a researcher exploring the changes in genealogie awareness and the history of genealogy. Which brings us to a very important historiographical conclusion - in Stryjkowski's work one cannot detect any traces of him ever referring to Halich-Wolhynian Chronicle or any other related source. Yet it seams that Stryjkowski's work played a very important role in spreading the knowledge about Romanovichi among the political and intellectual elites of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, and by the same transmitting the view about these families well rooted in Polish historical writing, contained in particular in the monumental work by Jan Długosz Annales seu Cronicae indui Regni Poloniae. It is very likely that this popularization of knowledge about the powerful Russian family ruling over the territories that were later included in the Grand Duchy under Russian dynasty was caused amongst other by the rivalry between Russian-orthodox and Lithuanian-catholic parts of the political elites of GLD which was taking place at the time of Stryjkowski's life. In this context one might also consider a new version of Ostrogski family legend contained in Tlie Polish, Lithuanian, Samogitian and All Russia Chronicle. It appears that Stryjkowski was the first ever author who attempted to trace this family roots not to princes of Druck, which was generally accepted at that time, but to Romanovichi who in any case presented themselves as ideal protoplasts for an ambitious, powerful family at the cross-roads between the orthodox and catholic faith on one hand and the Crown and the Grand Duchy on the othe
Environmental consequences of interacting effects of changes in stratospheric ozone, ultraviolet radiation, and climate : UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, update 2024
Full text linkThis Assessment Update by the Environmental Effects Assessment Panel (EEAP) of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) addresses the interacting effects of changes in stratospheric ozone, solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation, and climate on the environment and human health. These include new modelling studies that confirm the benefits of the Montreal Protocol in protecting the stratospheric ozone layer and its role in maintaining a stable climate, both at low and high latitudes. We also provide an update on projected levels of solar UV-radiation during the twenty-first century. Potential environmental consequences of climate intervention scenarios are also briefly discussed, illustrating the large uncertainties of, for example, Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (SAI). Modelling studies predict that, although SAI would cool the Earth’s surface, other climate factors would be affected, including stratospheric ozone depletion and precipitation patterns. The contribution to global warming of replacements for ozone-depleting substances (ODS) are assessed. With respect to the breakdown products of chemicals under the purview of the Montreal Protocol, the risks to ecosystem and human health from the formation of trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) as a degradation product of ODS replacements are currently de minimis. UV-radiation and climate change continue to have complex interactive effects on the environment due largely to human activities. UV-radiation, other weathering factors, and microbial action contribute significantly to the breakdown of plastic waste in the environment, and in affecting transport, fate, and toxicity of the plastics in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, and the atmosphere. Sustainability demands continue to drive industry innovations to mitigate environmental consequences of the use and disposal of plastic and plastic-containing materials. Terrestrial ecosystems in alpine and polar environments are increasingly being exposed to enhanced UV-radiation due to earlier seasonal snow and ice melt because of climate warming and extended periods of ozone depletion. Solar radiation, including UV-radiation, also contributes to the decomposition of dead plant material, which affects nutrient cycling, carbon storage, emission of greenhouse gases, and soil fertility. In aquatic ecosystems, loss of ice cover is increasing the area of polar oceans exposed to UV-radiation with possible negative effects on phytoplankton productivity. However, modelling studies of Arctic Ocean circulation suggests that phytoplankton are circulating to progressively deeper ocean layers with less UV irradiation. Human health is also modified by climate change and behaviour patterns, resulting in changes in exposure to UV-radiation with harmful or beneficial effects depending on conditions and skin type. For example, incidence of melanoma has been associated with increased air temperature, which affects time spent outdoors and thus exposure to UV-radiation. Overall, implementation of the Montreal Protocol and its Amendments has mitigated the deleterious effects of high levels of UV-radiation and global warming for both environmental and human health
