8,308 research outputs found
Distribution of TT virus (TTV), TTV-like minivirus, and related viruses in humans and nonhuman primates
TT virus (TTV) and TTV-like minivirus (TLMV) are small DNA viruses with single-stranded, closed circular, antisense genomes infecting man. Despite their extreme sequence heterogeneity (>50%), a highly conserved region in the untranslated region (UTR) allows both viruses to be amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). TTV/TLMV infection was detected in 88 of 100 human plasma samples; amplified sequences were differentiated into TTV and TLMV by analysis of melting profiles, showing that both viruses were similarly prevalent. PCR with UTR primers also detected frequent infection with TTV/TLMV-related viruses in a wide range of apes (chimpanzees, gorillas, orangutans, gibbons) and African monkey species (mangabeys, drills, mandrills). These findings support the hypothesis for the co-evolution of TTV-like viruses with their hosts over the period of primate speciation, potentially analogous to the evolution of primate herpesviruses
A Translation Analysis of Black English Dialect in The Color Purple Film
Betaria NAE Hastuti. C1306516. 2009. A Translation Analysis of Black
English Dialect in The Film The Color Purple. English Department. Faculty of
Letters and Fine Arts. Sebelas Maret University. Surakarta.
The aims of the study are to find out the types of translation, the accuracy
and acceptability of the translation of Black English Dialect in “The Color
Purple”.
The research is a descriptive qualitative method which employs purposive
sampling technique. 174 sentences containing Black English Dialect in The Film
The Color Purple were taken as the data.
Based on the analysis, the researcher ascertains the following results:
First, based on the tabulation, it is apparent that the most dominant type of
translating used is literal translation which amounts to 89.7 %. Coming at the
second place is the free translation with 8.0 %, meanwhile, word for word
translation was used for 2.3 % of the data. From this configuration, the findings of
the type of translation suggest that the subtitling is source text oriented.
The findings of the research show that out of 174 translations of utterances
containing Black English Dialect in The Film The Color Purple directed by
Stephen Spielberg, 120 data (68.9 %) are accurate, 45 data (25.9%) are less
accurate and 9 data (5.2%) are inaccurate. The mean score of the accuracy level
of the translation is 2.7.
In terms of acceptability, there are 134 data (77 %) of the translations of
utterances containing Black English Dialects in The Film The Color Purple
directed by Stephen Spielberg considered acceptable, 36 data (20.4%) are less
acceptable and 4 data (2.3%) are unacceptable. The mean score of the
acceptability level of the translation is 2.7.
From the results, it is expected that the research will give an input to the
readers in conducting research on Black English Dialect. It is suggested that other
researchers analyze the translation types with different approach or in other
classifications in terms of the degree of accuracy and acceptability. They may
attempt to analyze it of other sources, such as novels or dramas
Nonlocal charges from marginal deformations of 2D CFTs: Holographic TT¯ & TJ¯, and Yang-Baxter deformations
In this paper we study generic features of nonlocal charges obtained from marginal deformations of Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten models. Using free-field representations of CFTs based on simply laced Lie algebras, one can use simple arguments to build the nonlocal charges; but for more general Lie algebras these methods are not strong enough to be generally used. We propose a brute force calculation where the nonlocality is associated to a new Lie algebra valued field, and from this prescription we impose several constraints on the algebra of nonlocal charges. Possible applications for Yang-Baxter and holographic TT ̄and TJ ̄ deformations are also discussed
Dynamics Between Malaysian Equity Market And Macroeconomic Variables : An Application Of Kalman Filter Model With Heteroskedastic Error [QA402.3. C514 2007 f rb].
Sejak diperkenalkan oleh Kalman dan Bucy (1960), model penapis Kalman telah mendapat penggunaan yang luas dalam dalam program ruang angkasa dan bidang kejuteraan kawalan. Namun begitu, pengaplikasiannya dalam bidang siri masa kewangan masih jarang digunakan dan jauh ketinggalan.
Ever since the pioneering work of Kalman and Bucy (1960), Kalman filter model has become widely used in the space programme and control engineering. However, its applications in financial time series have been very few and far in between
Morphine inhibits glutamate exocytosis from rat cerebral cortex nerve terminals (synaptosomes) by reducing Ca2+ influx.
Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi TT Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tawaeli Kota Palu
ABSTRACT
Background TT injections are given during pregnancy to prevent tetanus neonatorum, which is the leading cause of infant death in many developing countries. In Central Sulawesi in 2010 there were 2 Tetanus Neonatrum Cases. From the data obtained at Tawaeli Public Health Center, the coverage of TT immunization in the working area of puskesmas in 2015 amounted to (51,4%) and in 2016 (41,96%), which is still below of the target of 85%.
Objective The purpose of this study is to determine the factors associated with the completeness of immunization of tetanus toxoid in the working area of Tawaeli Puskesmas Palu.
Method The type of this research is quantitative method with Cross Sectional approach. Total population is 301 respondents, and the sampels obtained 76 responses by using stratified random sampling technique.
Result showed mothers immunized hamyl full TT is 30 respondents (39,5%) and were not immunized TT fullis 46 respondents (60,5%).
Conclusion The conclusion of this research is the relationship of education,economic status, knowledge, family support in the use of immunization TT in the work area of Public Health Center Tawaeli sub-district Palu City.
Suggested It is expected for pregnant women to be diligent checkups to neighborhood health center or local health clinic and is also expected to community health centers to improve knowledge of pregnant women about the benefits of TT immunization to pregnancy.
Keywords: Immunization TT completeness factor
ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang Suntikan TT diberikan selama kehamilan untuk mencegah tetanus neonatorum, yang merupakan penyebab utama kematian bayi di banyak negara berkembang. Di Sulawesi Tengah pada tahun 2010 terdapat 2 Kasus Tetanus Neonatrum. Dari data yang didapatkan di Puskesmas Tawaeli, cakupan imunisasi TT diwilayah kerja puskesmas pada tahun 2015 sebesar (51,4%) dan pada tahun 2016 sebesar (41,96%), dimana masih dibawah target 85%.
Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Tetanus Toksoid di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tawaeli Kota Palu.
Metode Penelitian jenis penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Jumlah populasi yaitu 301 responden, didapatkan sampel yaitu 76 respon dengan menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling.
Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu hamil yang mendapatkan imunisasi TT lengkap adalah 30 responden (39,5%) dan yang tidak mendapatkan imunisasi TT lengkap adalah 46 responden (60,5%).
Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan antara pendidikan, status ekonomi, pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan kelengkapan imunisasi TT di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tawaeli Kota Palu.
Saran diharapakn kepada ibu hamil agar rajin memeriksakan kehamilannya ke posyandu ataupun puskesmas setempat dan juga diharapkan kepada puskesmas untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai manfaat imunisasi TT untuk kehamilannya.
Kata Kunci : Faktor Kelengkapan Imunisasi T
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG TT DENGAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI TETANUS TOKSOID (TT) PADA PUSKESMAS WEEKAROU KABUPATEN SUMBA BARAT PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Latar Belakang: Imunisasi tetanus toksoid (TT) merupakan salah satu
program pemerintah yang diterapkan pada calon pengantin wanita untuk
mengendalikan infeksi tetanus yang merupakan salah satu faktor kematian
ibu dan bayi. Hasil wawancara dilakukan pada 6 pasangan calon pengantin
wanita hanya ada 4 calon pengantin wanita yang melakukan imunisasi
tetanus toksoid (TT) dan dari 6 calon pengantin wanita hanya 4 calon
pengantin yang menyatakan pengertian dantujuan imunisasi tetanus toksoid
(TT) dengan tepat. 2 calon pengantin wanita menyatakan pengertian dan
tujuan imunisasi tetanus toksoid (TT) kurang tepat serta menyatakan kurang
memahami pengertian imunisasi tetanus toksoid (TT). Rumusan masalah
mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan calon pengantin dengan pemeberian
imunisasi tetanus toksoid (TT) di PuskesmasWeekarou Kabupaten Sumba
Barat Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur.
Metode:Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, populasi penelitian calon pengantin
yang akan menikah pada BulanJanuari - Maret 2022 di Puskesmas
Weekarou kabupaten Sumba Barat dengan jumlah 31 calon pengantin wanita,
Teknik pengambilan sampel Total sampling, Instrumen penelitian kuesoner
dan analisa data Univariat dan Bivariat menggunkan chy Square.
Hasil :Karakteristik berdasarkan usia dari 31 respon den calon pengantin
berusia 20-35 tahun 28 responden (90,3%), Pendidikan terakhir SMA 14
responden (45,2%), berdasarkan pekerjaan yang bekerja 19 responden
(61,3%). Hasil analisis Chi square menunjukkan p-value 0,0414 (p>0,05)
sehingga tidak terdapat hubungan pengetahuan calon pengantin wanita
dengan pemberian imunisasi tetanus toksoid (TT) calon pengantin wanita.
Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan calon pengantin
terhadap pemberian imunisasi Tetanus Toksoid (TT)
Kata Kunci :Pengetahuan, Imunisasi Tetanus Toksoid (TT)
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN IMUNISASI TT PADA CATIN DI PUSKESMAS LIWA KABUPATEN LAMPUNG BARAT TAHUN 2004
Angka kematian kasus (case fatality rate pada penyakit tetanus neonatorum sangat tinggi. Sasaran strategic yang diambil pemerintah yaitu dengan eliminasi tetanus neonatorum (ETN). Di Puskesmas Liwa cakupan imunisasi yang berhungan dengan tetanus telah sesuai dengan target kabupaten kecuali imunisasi pada calon pengantin yaitu DT (91,5%), TT1 ibu hamil (91,79%) dan TT2 ibu hamil (81,04%). Rendahnya cakupan TT calon pengantin dibandingkan TT ibu hamil menggambarkan rendahnya minat calon penhantin utnuk melaksanakan imunisasi TT. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan imunisasi TT pada calon pengantin di Puskesmas Liwa Kabupaten Lampung Barat. Faktor-faktor tersebut adalah pendidikan, pengetahuan, sikap, efek samping imunisasi, jarak, dukungan puskesmas dan ketersediaan kartu TT.
Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian survei dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian di Puskesmas Liwa dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 44 mantan calon pengantin. Sumber data primer diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan data sekundar diperoleh dari instansi yang terkait. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriftif dan analitik dengan menggunakan uji korelasi chi square dengan derajat kepercayaan 95 % dan signifikansi ditentukan apabila nilai p < 0,05. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan SPPS versi 10,0.
Hasil uji korelasi chi square menunjukkan bahwa variabel pendidikan (nili p = 0,039), pengetahuan (nilai p = 0.021), jarak (nilai p = 0,001) dan ketersediaan kartu TT (nilai P = 0,001) terbukti secara statistik mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan ini umunisasi TT pada calon pengantin sedangkan variabel sikap (nilai p = 0,741), efek samping imunisasi (nilai p = 0,567) dan dukungan puskesmas (nilai p = 0,647) tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan imunisasi TT calon pengantin.
Guna meningkatkan imunisasi TT pada calon pengantin agar lebih menekankan pada faktor pemudah yaitu ketersediaan kartu dan jarak.
Kata Kunci: Imunisasi TT, calon pengantin
FACTORS RELATED TO TT IMMUNIZATION ON "PROSPECTIVE COUPLE" AT LIWA PRIMARY HEALTH CENTER WEST LAMPUNG DISTRICT IN 2004
Abstract
Infant mortality rate is one of public health degree indicators. Case fatality rate in the disease of tetanus neonatorum is extremely high. Strategic target taken by the goverment is eliminating tetanus neonatorum. At primary health center immunization scope related to tetansu was determined terget especially on prospective couple were DT (91,5%0), TT1 (91,79%), and TT2 (81,04%). The loss of the scope of prospective couple TT compared with TT pregnant woman represent the low of prospective couple's interest to carry out TT immunization. The reseach aims to know factors related with TT immunization in prospestive couple at Liwa Primary Health Center in West Lampung District. Those factors are an education, knowledge, attitude, immunization side effect, distance, support from public health center and an availability of TT card.
Kind of used reseach is survey reseach with cross sectional approach. The reseach location was at Liwa Public Health Center with the amount of respondent were 44 ex prospective couples. A primari data sourde was obstained by using quetioner and secondary data was obstained from related institution. Data anlysis was conducted in the way of descriftik and analytic by using chi square test with trust degree of 95% and the significance was determined when p-value < 0,05. Data processing was performed by using SPSS version 10,0.
The chi square corelation test indicatites that an education variable (p-value= 0,039), knowledge (p-value = 0.021), distance (p-value = 0,001) and card availability (p-value = 0,001) have statistically significant correlation with TT immunization in prospective couple, meanwhile variable of attitude(p-value = 0,741), immunization side effect (p-value = 0,567) and support from Public health center(p-value = 0,647) have nu significant correlation with TT immunization in prospective couple.
In order to increase TT immunization on prospective couple, it should stresses the enabling factor, card availability and distance.
Keyword : TT immunization, prospective coupl
Isomorphisms in co-TT graphs
2019 Spring.Includes bibliographical references.A threshold tolerance graph is a graph where each vertex v is assigned a weight wv and a tolerance tv, and there is an edge between two vertices vx and vy if and only if wx + wy ≥ min(tx,ty). A co-TT graph is the complement of a threshold tolerance graph. Recognition of these graphs can be done in O(n2) time; however no polynomial-time algorithm to identify isomorphisms between pairs of TT or co-TT graphs was previously known. We give an algorithm to identify these isomorphisms, which takes O(n2) time
OTOMATISASI PEMANCAR FREKUENSI UHF DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN MODUL = DRIVER RANGKAIAN PUSH TO TALK (PTT) AUTOMATION OF FREQUENCY CARRIERS BY USING DRIVER MODULE PUSH TO TALK (PTT)
Abstrak Satelit LAPAN menggunakan pita frekuensi UHF yang bekerja pada frekuensi 430 Mhz, baik sisi uplink maupun downlink nya dengan menggunakan sistem half-duplex, namun dalam masa operasinya kadang mengalami permasalahan dengan pentransmisian sinyal, seperti sinyal data hilang (lost) yang disebabkan oleh sinyal tidak cukup kuat mencapai antena, sinyal terinteferensi sistem komunikasi lain, antena tidak menghadap bumi, dan lainnya. Khusus untuk frekuensi UHF interferensi yang terjadi dikarenakan frekuensi TT&C satelit berada di frekuensi radio amatir, dan besar kemungkinan akan terganggu dalam proses TT&C. Untuk menjaga performace frekuensi UHF, khususnya dalam proses TT&C, penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi dengan otomatisasi pemancar UHF yang memanfaatkan driver Push To Talk (PTT) sehingga frekuensi kerja TT&C tetap terjaga kehandalannya, dikarenakan frekuensi yang di transmit ialah frekuensi 437.325 Mhz. Tulisan ini menjelaskan hasil perancangan, dan pengujian dari otomatisasi pemancar frekuensi UHF dengan memanfaatkan modul driver PTT. Modul driver PTT ini menggunakan komponen yang sederhana dan murah, dengan memanfaatkan transistor tipe-NPN sebagai komponen utama, menggunakan interface serial, dan Visual basic sebagai interface GUI. Untuk perancangan simulasi rangkaian Driver PTT menggunakan Proteus 7, dan desain skematik serta layout printed circuit board (PCB) dengan menggunakan software Eagle Kata Abstract LAPAN satellite uses the UHF frequency band working at 430 MHz frequencies, both uplink and downlink by using a half-duplex system, but in operation sometimes problems with transmitting signals, such as lost data signal due to insufficient signal to reach antenna, signal interference other communication system, antenna not facing earth, and others. Especially for UHF interference frequencies that occur because the frequency of TT&C satellites are on amateur radio frequencies, and are likely to be disrupted in the TT&C process. To maintain the UHF frequency performance, especially in the TT&C process, this study provides recommendations with UHF transmitter automation by utilizing Push To Talk (PTT) drivers so that the working frequency of TT&C is maintained. This paper describes the design results, and tests of the PTT driver module. This PTT driver module uses a simple and low cost component, utilizing the NPN-type transistor as the main component, serial interface, and Visual basic as the GUI interface. For design of PTT Driver circuit simulation using Proteus 7, and schematic design and layout of printed circuit board (PCB) using Eagle softwareHlm. 186-197:Il.; 29,7 Cm
- …
