493 research outputs found

    Analisa Perilaku Dinamik Struktur Balok Komposit Kayu - Baja Ringan untuk Bangunan Rumah Tinggal Sederhana

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    Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara di dunia yang berpotensi mengalami gempa. Kejadian gempa di Indonesia beberapa tahun belakangan ini telah meluluhlantahkan seluruh bangunan sederhana. Selama gempa terjadi bisa saja bangunan mengalami gerakan vertikal dan gerakan horizontal. Adanya perencanaan struktur untuk bangunan rumah tinggal tahan gempa menggunakan salah satu komponen struktur, yaitu balok. Fungsi balok merupakan sebagai rangka penguat horizontal bangunan akan beban-beban. Balok memikul hampir di seluruh momen lentur melalui gaya tarik dan gaya tekan yang terpisah oleh lengan momen, sehingga persyaratan yang dibuat harus berkaitan dengan pemindahan gaya aksial karena gaya geser terutama dipikul oleh balok dan mengharuskan gaya geser dipindahkan langsung dari balok tersebut. Untuk itu, dalam penelitian ini dilakukan analisa perilaku dinamik pada balok komposit kayu – baja ringan. Pengaruh dari komponen balok komposit terhadap perilaku dinamik pada kayu adalah adanya pemberian dua titik beban luar yang ditumpu pada dua tumpuan akan mempengaruhi kekuatan dan kekakuan dari struktur komposit tersebut. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan Program ANSYS berdasarkan data-data dari hasil Pengujian Statik di laboratorium. Perilaku dinamik yang didapat adalah Tegangan Normal, Tegangan Geser, Deformasi Total, dan Frekuensi Natural. Kata kunci: Komponen struktur, balok, komposit, perilaku dinamik, Program ANSYS. / Indonesia is one of country in the world that have an earthquake potentially. In recent years the earthquakes in Indonesia has destroy all of the simple building. During an earthquake the buildings probably have vertical and horizontal movement. The structural design of earthquake resistant buildings using one of the structural component, namely the beam. The function of the beam is as horizontal reinforcing frame buildings. The beam carries almost all over the bending moment through the tensile force and compressive force are separated by a moment arm, so that requirements should be made related to the transfer of axial forces due to shear force is mainly carried by the beam and require shear forces transferred directly from the beam. The purpose of this study is to analyze the dynamic behavior of the wood composite-light steel. The influence of the components of the composite beam to the dynamic behavior of the wood is awarding two points of external load that supported on two pedestal will affect the strength and stiffness of the structure compisite. The analysis using ANSYS program based on data from Statistics on laboratory test results. The dynamic behavior obtained Normal Voltage, Voltage Slide, Total Deformation and Natural Frequency. Key words: Structural Component, beam, composite, dynamic behavior, ANSYS Program

    KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NASKAH MONOLOG TUA KARYA PUTU WIJAYA: KAJIAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA

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    This article aims to describe the characterizations and personalities of the main characters in Putu Wijaya's Tua monologue script. Tua monologue manuscript was chosen because this manuscript has a main character with a complex nature so that the author is interested in researching it. This type of research used in this research is qualitative research with descriptive methods. This study uses a literary psychology approach using Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory and personality typology. The data source in this study is the Tua monologue by Putu Wijaya. The data collection technique used is library research or content analysis, which is to directly observe and look for the identity and description of the characters and characterizations. The data analysis technique uses flow analysis technique, which consists of three activities that occur simultaneously, namely data reduction and conclusion drawing. The results of the analysis show: (1) in the main character (Aku) there are five characteristics, namely analytical, sensitive, resigned, pessimistic and timid; (2) the impulse of the id in me is marked when he is curious about the background of the presence of a shadow that often appears and makes him anxious. Superego response is marked when the character (Aku) hopes for God's hand to help him be free from guilt. From the analysis of my personality, also found the melancholy type in (Aku)

    IRONI DAN EKSISTENSIALISME TOKOH KEMALA DALAM NOVEL NORA KARYA PUTU WIJAYA (KAJIAN EKSISTENSIALISME JEAN PAUL SARTRE)

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    ABSTRAK SITI FATIMAH LUBIS. 2021. Ironi dan Eksistensialisme Tokoh Kemala Dalam Novel Nora Karya Putu Wijaya (Kajian Eksistensialisme Jean Paul Sartre). Skripsi. Jakarta. Program Studi Sastra Indonesia. Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni. Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap ironi dan eksistensialisme tokoh Kemala terhadap cara hidupnya di dunia dalam novel Tetralogi Dangdut: Nora karya Putu Wijaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah deskriptif kualitatif dengan metodologi strukturalisme dan eksistensialisme. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah model analisis isi dengan pendekatan struktualisme Robert Stanton dan eksistensialisme Jean Paul Sartre. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan duabelas ironi tokoh Kemala yaitu (1) 6 data ironi dramatis; berupa realitas, kontradiksi, dan apa yang sebenarnya terjadi, dan (2) 6 data ironi verbal; berupa dugaan, prasangka, perasaan dan pikiran tokoh. Kemudian pada data eksistensialisme tokoh ditemukan empat konsep eksistensialisme Jean Paul Sartre yaitu (1) Berada dalam dirinya yang berupa tindakan terhadap orang lain, (2) Berada untuk dirinya yang berupa keputusan dan pilihan (3) Kebebasan yang berupa prinsip-prinsip hidup tokoh Kemala dan (4) Ada untuk orang lain yang berupa perasaan dan pikiran terhadap orang lain. Kemala sebagai tokoh menjadi sarana yang sangat baik yang digunakan oleh pengarang. Pengarang menyampaikan berbagai tujuan, kontradiksi, dugaan, dan realitas, yang sebenarnya mewakili perasaan dan pikiran pengarang. Pendekatan eksistensialisme melihat tokoh sebagai manusia yang memiliki cara berada di dunia, di mana cara berada manusia berbeda dengan cara berada benda-benda. KATA KUNCI: Ironi, Strukturalisme, Filsafat Eksistensialisme, dan Nora ABSTRACT SITI FATIMAH LUBIS. 2021. Kemala Figure Irony and Existentialism in Putu Wijaya's Novel Nora (Study of Jean Paul Sartre's Existentialism). Essay. Jakarta. Indonesian Literature Study Program. Faculty of Language and Art. State University of Jakarta. This study aims to reveal the irony and existentialism of the Kemala character regarding his way of life in the world in Putu Wijaya's novel Tetralogi Dangdut: Nora. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with structuralism and existentialism methodologies. The analysis used in this study is a content analysis model with the structuralism approach of Robert Stanton and Jean Paul Sartre's existentialism. Based on the results of the study, it was found twelve irony figures of Kemala, namely (1) 6 data on dramatic irony; in the form of reality, contradiction, and what actually happened, and (2) 6 data on verbal irony; in the form of assumptions, prejudices, feelings and thoughts of the characters. Then in the data of character existentialism found four concepts of existentialism of Jean Paul Sartre, namely (1) Being-in-itself in the form of actions towards others, (2) Being-for-itself in the form of decisions and choices (3) Freedom in the form of life principles of Kemala and (4) Being-for-others in the form of feelings and thoughts towards others. Kemala as a character becomes a very good tool used by the author. The author presents various goals, contradictions, conjectures, and realities, which actually represent the feelings and thoughts of the author. The existentialism approach sees a character as a human who has a way of being in a world, where the way humans are is different from the way things are. KEY WORDS: Irony, Structuralism, Philosophy of Existentialism, and Nor

    Investigating the fatigue behaviour of quasi-isotropic pseudo-ductile thin-ply carbon/glass epoxy hybrid composites

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    This paper investigates the fatigue behaviour of pseudo-ductile Quasi-Isotropic (QI) interlayer hybrids with un-notched and open-hole configurations. Two different types of QI pseudo-ductile hybrids were evaluated; HighC, with carbon to glass thickness ratio of 0.29, that is made of thin-ply M46JB-carbon/epoxy and thin-ply Xstrand-glass/epoxy prepregs, and LowC, with carbon to glass thickness ratio of 0.19, that is made of thin-ply T300-carbon/epoxy and standard-ply S-glass/epoxy prepregs. The hybrid configurations were loaded at 4 Hz in tension–tension fatigue without any initial damage and at different percentages of the pseudo-yield stress (σpy) at which damage initiates. It was observed that there is no stiffness reduction, after 100000 cycles, for a stress level of 80% and 50% of the σpy for the un-notched and open-hole laminates, respectively. By increasing the stress level to 90% and 70% of the σpy for the un-notched and open-hole laminates, respectively, there is a gradual stiffness reduction due to the appearance of matrix cracking and delamination in LowC, but no gradual reduction and no visible damage were observed for HighC. The final failure is more brittle and happens at a lower number of cycles for HighC compared with LowC. Different damage extents were observed for the investigated laminates before the final sudden failure due to variables such as the ply thickness, the cyclic energy release rate and the interfacial fracture toughness

    DEVELOPMENT OF CULTURE INNOVATION CAPABILITY OF BALI GOVERNMENT TO WELCOME GLOBAL MARKETS OF TOURISM

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    The forces of globalization have been able to shift patterns and lifestyle of people of the world, no exception in the tourism industry. The process of globalization has changed the form and structure of the tourism industry. The phenomenon requires countries in the world to evolve in a new system of government which is adaptive, innovative and sensitive to changes. Bureaucratic reform in Indonesian has been proceeding for many years. However, persisting problems concerning bureaucracy have yet to be resolved. This snag may arise due to the lack of the creativity and innovation culture within government bureaucracy. Therefore, bureaucratic reform should be directed more to innovation culture and programs including tourism sector in order to enhance the bureaucracy’s innovation capability.</jats:p

    PERCEIVED TRAVEL RISK, CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENT, DESTINATION IMAGE, ATTITUDE AND RETURN VISIT INTENTION OF TOURISTS: DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS

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    Abstract: The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of perceived travel risk, celebrity endorsement, destination image, attitude, and intention to return tourists to Bali. The population of this study are domestic tourists who have visited Bali. The sample size used was 170 tourists with a purposive sampling method . The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis. The results showed that the perceived travel risk of tourists visiting Bali is very low. This means that tourists feel the risk of traveling to Bali is very low, while celebrity endorsements and destination image get very good ratings. Likewise, the attitude of tourists visiting Bali is also in the very good category, and their intention to return to Bali is also in the very high category. Therefore it is important for tourism business managers in Bali to pay attention to perceived travel risk, celebrity endorsements , and destination image in order to build a positive attitude and increase intention to return to Bali. Keywords: perceived travel risk, celebrity endorsement, destination image, attitude, intention to return. Title: PERCEIVED TRAVEL RISK, CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENT, DESTINATION IMAGE, ATTITUDE AND RETURN VISIT INTENTION OF TOURISTS: DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS Author: I Putu Gde Sukaatmadja, I Gusti Ngurah Jaya Agung Widagda, K, Putu Laksmita Dewi Rahmayanti, I Wayan Suartina International Journal of Management and Commerce Innovations ISSN 2348-7585 (Online) Vol. 10, Issue 2, October 2022 - March 2023 Page No: 326-334 Research Publish Journals Website: www.researchpublish.com Published Date: 16-January-2023 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7540865 Paper Download Link (Source) https://www.researchpublish.com/papers/perceived-travel-risk-celebrity-endorsement-destination-image-attitude-and-return-visit-intention-of-tourists-descriptive-analysisInternational Journal of Management and Commerce Innovations, ISSN 2348-7585 (Online), Research Publish Journals, Website: www.researchpublish.co

    SOCIAL CRITIQUE IN MERDEKA SHORT STORY BY PUTU WIJAYA: A DYSTOPIAN LITERATURE APPROACH

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    Changes in a society produce social critiques which in turn become a means of communicating new ideas in addition to assessing old ideas for social change, in short as a vehicle for the conservation and reproduction of a social system. Social critique can be conveyed through literary works; this is seen from the short story of Merdeka by Putu Wijaya. Through a dystopian literary approach and supported by related theories and concepts, it is revealed that this short story is full of social critiques as a result of the author's observations of his environment. The flow of dystopia is generally speculative, presenting a catastrophic or chaotic landscape of the future civilization of the world. Dystopian literature is always associated with socio-political discourse. Overall this research is carried out using a qualitative descriptive method with the aim of presenting a complete picture of the social setting and clarification of social phenomena in the short story of Merdeka and then synchronizing it with social reality. The results show that the forms of social critique conveyed by the author is lack of self-introspection, social gap and environmental damage. These three forms of social critique if uncontrolled can cause chaos in the social system because the main result is conflict, the color of dystopian literature

    Analisis Pengaruh Inflasi Dan Suku Bunga Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Dalam Indeks LQ-45 Di BEI Periode 2019-2021

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    This study aims to analyze and test the effect of inflation and interest rates on stock prices in companies listed on the LQ-45 index on the IDX for the 2019-2021 period. The research population is a company listed in the LQ-45 index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses quantitative methods. The data used is secondary data. The sampling method used purposive sampling. Data analysis in this study was multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 25 as an analytical tool. The results showed that (1) inflation had no significant effect on stock prices, while (2) interest rates had a positive and significant effect on stock prices

    Potensi Aktivitas Antibakteri Minuman Fungsional Kombucha Berbahan Dasar Bunga Kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) Berdasarkan Lamanya Waktu Fermentasi

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    According to same reports, kombucha is a functional beverage that has the ability to boost immune system function by increasing T cells and containing antimicrobial substances that guard against microbial illness. The antibacterial properties of kombucha derived from kecombrang flowers have not been examined in a any of the numerous studies conducted on the beverage’s antimicrobial activity. The purpose of this study is to investigate how the lengt of fermentation effects the kecombrang flower kombucha antibacterial effectiveness. Fermentation times for the treatments were as follows (P1) 0 days, (P2) 3 days, (P3) 6 days, and (P4) 9 days. The commensal pathogenic microorganisms Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium and Stapylococcus aureus were employed in this study. According to the research findings, the antibacterial activity of kecombrang flower kombucha was significantly impacted (P&lt;0,01) by the duration of fermentation. The maximun antibacterial activity was found in kecombrang flower kombucha that was fermented for nine days (P4). It had an inhibitory power of 12,0 mm against Escherichia coli, 11,5 mm against Salmonella typhimurium, and 14,5 mm against Staphylococcus aureus. Kecombrang flower kombucha is known for its broad spectrum of antibacterial activity, which can suppress the growth of both gram-positif and gram-negatif pathogenic bateria. Based on these results, kecombrang flower kombucha has the potential to be an antibacterial agent and can functions as an alternative approach to functional drinks to control commensal pathogenic bacteria
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