113 research outputs found
Political Reformation and its Impact on Library And Information Science Education And Practice: A Case Study Of Indonesia During And Post-President-Soeharto Administration
No full textThe author discusses library and information science education before and after 1998, the year President Soeharto stepped down. Before 1998, the government centralized policy making. For LIS education, the Ministry of Education through the Directorate General of Higher Education (DGHE), issued
a nation-wide curriculum for sarjana or undergraduate programmes, leaving little space for LIS schools to establish additional courses. After 1998, the Directorate General of Higher Education issued minimum requirements for LIS schools with the remaining credit hours to be decided by each institution. Also before 1998, DGHE issued permission to open new LIS schools after reviewing the submitted proposals. Post 1998, any university could open undergraduate and graduate programmes in LIS without
DGHE permission even though not all academic requirements are fulfilled. However, LIS schools must be supervised for two years after their programmes begin by an accrediting agency. The centralised policy also influenced course content
KIPRAH BASUKI RAHMAT DALAM BIDANG MILITER TAHUN 1945-1966
No full textABSTRAK
Dalam penelitian yang berjudul “Kiprah Basuki Rahmat dalam Bidang Militer Tahun 1945-1966” ini terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang dikaji di antaranya yaitu mengenai latar belakang kehidupan Basuki Rahmat, faktor yang memengaruhi keputusan Basuki Rahmat untuk berkecimpung ke dalam bidang militer, dan kontribusi Basuki Rahmat terhadap negara Indonesia melalui bidang militer pada tahun 1945-1966. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh informasi yang jelas dan tepat mengenai permasalahan yang dikaji. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah atau disebut juga sebagai metode historis yang terdiri dari empat tahapan, yaitu heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, Basuki Rahmat merupakan seorang prajurit yang lahir pada 4 November 1921 di Tuban, Jawa Timur. Pendudukan Jepang dan kondisi Indonesia menjelang kemerdekaan menjadi faktor Basuki Rahmat berkecimpung dalam bidang militer. Kontribusi Basuki Rahmat melalui bidang militer dimulai pada tahun 1945 dalam usaha mempertahankan kemerdekaan Indonesia. Melalui kecakapan militer yang dimilikinya, Basuki Rahmat selalu ikut andil dalam berbagai peristiwa di Indonesia dari tahun 1945-1966, mulai dari perang kemerdekaan saat melawan Belanda, berbagai pemberontakan dalam negeri, operasi Irian Barat, Gerakan 30 September 1965, dan peristiwa paling bersejarah pada tahun 1966 mengenai Surat Perintah 11 Maret (Supersemar). Basuki Rahmat sebagai seorang pemimpin yang bertanggungjawab atas prajurit-prajurit di bawahnya memiliki sifat yang tenang, namun tetap tegas dalam menyikapi suatu permasalahan sehingga ia seringkali dipercaya untuk mengemban jabatan dengan tanggungjawab yang besar dalam bidang militer.
Kata Kunci: Basuki Rahmat, Perjuangan, Militer
ABSTRACT
In this research entitled “The Gait of Basuki Rahmat in the Military Field in 1945-1966” there are several problems studied, including the background of Basuki Rahmat’s life, the factors that influenced Basuki Rahmat’s decision to engage in the military field, and Basuki Rahmat’s contribution to the Indonesian state through the military field in 1945-1965. The purpose of this research is to obtain clear and precise information about the problems studied. In this research, the author uses historical research methods or also known as historical methods which consist of four stages, these include heuristics, source critism, interpretation, and historiography. Based on the result of the research, Basuki Rahmat was a soldier who was born on 4th November 1921 in Tuban, East Java. The Japanese occupation and the condition of Indonesia before independence became a factor in Basuki Rahmat’s involvement in the military. Basuki Rahmat contribution through the military began in 1945 in an effort to defend Indonesia’s independence. Through his military skills, Basuki Rahmat always took part in various events in Indonesia from 1945-1966, starting from the war of independence against the Dutch, various domestic rebellions, the West Irian operation, The 30 September 1965 Movement, and the most historic event in 1966 about the 11 March Order (Supersemar). Basuki Rahmat as a leader who was responsible for the soldiers under him had a calm nature, but was still firm in addressing a problem so that he was often trusted to take positions with great responsibility in the military.
Keywords: Basuki Rahmat, Struggle, Militar
Entry words for Indonesian names
No full textCatalog is a representative of document and Entry Name is one of important part of catalog. For cataloguing purpose, Indonesian librarians used the Peraturan penentuan nama-nama Indonesia (Rules for Indonesian names) published by National Scientific Documentation Centre and recognized as the Indonesian National Standard, first published in 1975 and accepted as one of the Standar Nasional Indonesia or Indonesian National Standard. However it never been revised since its acceptance as a standard although the regulation stated that any standard must be revised every five years. The other cataloguing rule is "Peraturan katalogisasi nama-nama Indonesia" [Cataloging rules for Indonesian names] published by Pusat Pembinaan Perpustakaan (Center for Library Development) in 1976, later on continued by the Indonesian National Library as Peraturan katalogisasi Indonesia (Indonesian cataloguing rules), the last edition is the 4th edition published in 1996 and also never been revised since then. Owing to the different users, usage and dissemination, the "Peraturan penentuan nama-nama
Indonesia" is widely used among academic and special libraries as well as becoming the cataloguing standards at various library schools and cited by lecturers for entering
Indonesian names in their bibliographies. The author is speaking on behalf of The National Library of Indonesi
PENCITRAAN PASANGAN JOKO WIDODO – BASUKI TJAHAJA PURNAMA DALAM IKLAN KAMPANYE VERSI “JAKARTA BARU” (Studi Analisis Semiotik Iklan Televisi)
No full textThe objective of this study is to analyze the meaning contained in communication symbols in the version of "New Jakarta" campaign advertisement of Joko Widodo - Tjahaja Basuki Purnama in television, how the messages conveyed through the advertisement sets the image of Joko Widodo - Tjahaja Basuki Purnama at Jakarta election 2012, and the perception of some viewers from the author point of view. This type of study is a qualitative descriptive using communication semiology analysis approach. As a descriptive study, it only describes the situation or discourse, does not look for a relationship, tests hypotheses or makes predictions. This study uses qualitative data so the data are substantive categories which are then interpreted by scientific references. In the data analysis, the author uses Roland Barthes' semiotic system with the concept of denotation and connotation as the first level, mythologies (myth) as the second level, as well as metonymy and metaphor as the concept of intertextual. The result of study show that the image of Joko Widodo - Tjahaja Basuki Purnama is found in the couple’s self-claim that they are agents of change who can bring people's expectations about the city of Jakarta into real, namely for a better condition of the road in the city, regular city planning, cleanness and flood prevention
IT and education, the case study of e-learning in Indonesia
No full textE-learning in Indonesia began in mid-nineties with the advent of internet preceded by information technology introduction to Indonesia in late 70s and early 80s. However, those e-learning initiators hit hard by the economic and political crises which hit Indonesia in 1997s until early 21st century. Beginning the year 2000, many organizations took the initiatives to conduct e-learning in their environments, in spite of the economic crises. Based on a survey towards about 60 e-learning sites, the author found some constraints. First, the infrastructure which does not support the learning. Out of 223 million people., only 20 million own fixed telephone facilities, a must-prerequisite to access remote e-learning facilities. Using the cellular phones for internet connection is out of question as it is very expensive; on the other hand the Internet subscriber in Indonesia is limited. In 2004 there are 1,3 million internet subscribers with 14 million users. Second, on content management. Although the majority of e-learning operators are higher education institutions, there is no standard in the contents. While the contents are aimed to university students, the contents are not always reaching the academic intellectual standards. Third, there is no coordination in conducting the e-learning. The pre- and post Soeharto presidency (1998) marked the paradigm from centralized to decentralized university administration. The Directorate General of Higher Education (DGHE) which was once the regulator now is the facilitator on higher education affairs. The results is not a chaos, but an uncoordinated efforts toward e-learning. In certain universities, each department established its own e-learning facilities without bothering other departments’ efforts, let alone at the at the national level. Fourth, the cultural factors. Indonesian in general prefer talking over writing, the result of oral tradition legacy, prefer attending the lecture over self-study. Hence Indonesian students prefer to communicate or interact directly with other students and or lecturer than to communicate in a virtual way as commonly found in e-learning. What needed by Indonesia are the better coordination among e-learning operators, the grand strategy of e-learning as dictated by the higher level of decision makers and making e-learning not as e-learning itself, but as a tool to equip students to stay up to date, information technology literate and to be competitive, in a flexible way
ANALISIS PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA PADA PERKARA PENISTAAN AGAMA YANG DIDUGA DILAKUKAN OLEH BASUKI TJAHAJA PURNAMA SEBAGAIMANA TELAH MEMPEROLEH KEKUATAN HUKUM TETAP DALAM PUTUSAN NOMOR 1537/PID.B/2016/PN JKT.UTR
No full textThis study is entitled “Analysis of criminal liability in blasphemy cases
allegedly carried out by Basuki Thahaja Purnama “ as having obtained permanent
legal force in decision number 1537 / Pid.B / 2016 / PN JKT.UTR. Blasphemy of
religion through social media is increasing not only because of the intentions of the
perpetrators, but also because the regulatory system in Indonesia is related to
formulation of the offense for blasphemy against religion. The purpose of this
research is to find out the regulation of criminal acts committed by Basuki Tjahya
Purnama who allegedly committed blasphemy in the Decision Number 1537 / Pid.B
/ 2016 / PN. This research is a normative legal research that is prescriptive and
technical or applied. The research uses law approach and case approach. The type
of research data is secondary data with primary and secondary legal materials.
Data collection techniques in the form of literature studies and data analysis
techniques used are deducted with the syllogism method.Based on the results of
research conducted by the author of Decision Number 1537 / Pid.B / 2016 / PN
JKT.UTR criminal liability against Basuki Tjahaja Purnama for alleged blasphemy
is not appropriate according to law, because the conviction decision is only based
on community pressure through demonstrations volumes and judges do not see the
intention of the perpetrators
PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN RUMAH BAPAK WS BASUKI DI GRAHA ESTETIKA SEMARANG
No full textLATAR BELAKANG
Mempersiapkan sumber daya manusia yang memiliki kemampuan teknis dan profesional serta berpengalaman di bidang desain arsitektur adalah salah satu tujuan dari PSD 3 Desain Arsitektur FT Undip, sehingga mampu mengakomodasi secara efektif ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang diperoleh dengan aspek-aspek aplikasi di lapangan. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, maka mahasiswa tidak hanya dibekali pendidikan berupa teori yang diberikan pada bangku perkuliahan, akan tetapi mahasiswa juga harus diberi pengertian bagaimana cara penerapannya di lapangan. sehingga wawasan mahasiswa akan dunia kerja di bidang arsitektur telah menyelesaikan masa studinya, mereka paling tidak sudah memiliki sedikit bekal untuk terjun ke dunia kerja.
Kemampuan teknis dan profesional tidak bisa didapatkan hanya dari teori-teori yang diajarkan di bangku perkuliahan dan dari referensi-referensi, namun hal yang paling penting harus ditunjang dengan pengalaman-pengalaman dilapangan. Dari pengalaman-pengalaman di lapangan tersebut akan menambah keahlian suatu individu dalam karirnya sebagai seorang yang profesional
THE CRITIQUE TOWARD MIDDLE CLASS FAMILY OF VICTORIAN ERA THROUGH CONSTANCE’S CASE IN THE NOVEL; A DARK MOON RAGING
No full textThe analysis begins with collecting and deciphering events that imply the
rigidity of Constance’s family. At this point, this research finds out two main
events; the first event shows Samuel Lumb as the Representation of Victorian
Middle Class Father while the second event exposes social class issues within
Constance’s family. Furthermore, this research also sees that Armitage uses
Constance as a symbol of freedom and the character of Constance uses to confront
the rigidity of her family. Then, the research observes the social background of
Aileen Armitage as the author. The phenomenon of crisis of England in 1970s and
the personal experiences of the author give an influence toward the creation of A
Dark Moon Raging. Thus, this research can draw a conclusion that Aileen
Armitage uses her novel as a form of critique to the rigid ideology of Victorian
middle class family in managing the family.
This research is qualitative research which concerns on exploring the data
that is non-numeric through the detail as depth as possible. Data used in this thesis
are in the form of words as it involves explanation, interpretation, and exploration
without calculation. The relation between the novel and the actual condition of
middle class family in Victorian era leads this research to reveal the Aileen
Armitage’s intention in adapting the real murder case of Constance Kent into a
novel entitled A Dark Moon Raging. The condition of Victorian middle class
family is represented in Constance’s family. The rigidity of Constance’s family is
regarded as the main factor which influences Constance in killing her half-brother.
The problem that occurred within Constance’s family as a result of rigid ideology
of middle class parents has made the children feels ignored. Therefore, it indicates
that Aileen Armitage as the author tries to convey an opinion that people should
not blame Constance but her family who has failed in bringing a good condition
and providing love and care to their children
A GENETIC STRUCTURALISM ANALYSIS ON UTILITARIANISM IN CHARLES DICKENS’ HARD TIMES
No full textHard Times is one of Charles Dickens works which becomes the satirical novel in eighteenth century. This novel criticizes the British social condition in England in the late of Eighteenth Century which is set in industrial revolution. The British society struggle to get advantages in their lives. They live and do activities to reach things materially. Thus, an ideology appears among them which is called as” Ideology of Utilitarianism”. It influences the society’s idea to get more advantages in every of their actions without thinking the consequences.This article has three problems to discuss. The first is the ideology of utilitarianism in the novel Hard Times. The second is the author’s worldview towards utilitarianism, and the last is the social structure that prevails in Victorian Society of Britain. We use qualitative research method for this article to examine the analysis. This article begins with the analysis of the novel and uses genetic structuralism theory. We analyse the structure of Hard Times, the worldview of the author and Victorian social structure. Therefore, there are some results of this article namely We break the analysis of the binary opposition between some characters who apply the ideology of utilitarianism and another characters who do not apply it in their life, the worldview of the author towards the ideology of utilitarianism and the socio-cultural condition in Britain in Eighteenth century
ANALISIS CERPEN "RUMAH TUHAN" KARYA ARIS KURNIAWAN BASUKI DALAM CERPEN PILIHAN KOMPAS 2013 MELALUI PENDEKATAN STRUKTURALISME GENETIK
No full textPengarang pada hakikatnya adalah anggota masyarakat. Karya sastra yang dihasilkannya pun merupakan gambaran kehidupan yang lahir dari realitas sosial yang dirasakannya. Melalui sastra pengarang menyampaikan hal-hal yang umum sampai ke hal-hal yang khusus serta menguak hal-hal yang tabu; yang tak sempat diperbincangkan oleh khalayak seolah menjadi makanan lezat bagi pembaca. Sastra dapat menyentuh keadaan yang tak terjamah oleh pandangan fisik yang terkadang mengelabui orang-orang yang memandang. Ia mampu menerobos ke dalam hal-hal sensitif yang tak mampu dipandang oleh mata telanjang. Berangkat dari pijakkan di atas, penulis tertarik untuk menganalisis cerpen yang berjudul Rumah Tuhan karya Aris Kurniawan Basuki sebagai cerpen pilihan Harian Kompas 2013 yang sudah dibukukan. Dalam kajian ini, penulis akan menganalisis cerpen tersebut dengan menggunakan pendekatan strukturalisme genetik sebagai alat untuk memahami isi cerpen yang dihubungkan dengan dunia pengarang sebagai latar belakang proses penciptaan karya tersebut. Dalam kajian ini, penulis membahas strukturalisme genetik yaitu fakta kemanusiaan, subjek kolektif, pandangan dunia, dan dialektika pemahaman-penjelasan. Di bagian penjelasan fakta kemanusiaan, penulis menjelaskan bertandang kepada orang sakit dari pandangan keyakinan dan kemanusiaan/sosial, fakta psikologis remaja dan kepatuhan seorang anak kepada orang tuanya, wanita dan karakternya serta laki-laki dan karakternya, dan gangguan dalam rumah tangga. Dalam pembahasan subjek kolektif, dinyatakan keadaan sosial dari suatu individu dalam anggota masyarakatnya. Dalam cerpen ini, tokoh ibu adalah sosok yang penuh gairah dalam mengamalkan ajaran agamanya, sekaligus memiliki rasa kemanusiaan terhadap sesamanya yakni menengok orang sakit. Sementara itu dalam pembahasan pandangan dunia, kebiasaan menengok orang sakit merupakan keadaan yang biasa orang-orang lakukan. Seperti sudah menjadi tradisi tersendiri ketika mendengar orang yang dikenal jatuh sakit, baik itu keluarga, saudara, tetangga, tokoh masyarakat, teman, dan lainnya maka orang akan menengoknya. Adapun pembahasan terakhir, yakni dialektika pemahaman-penjelasan, cerpen Rumah Tuhan karya Ak Basuki ini memberikan pemahaman kepada kita bahwa sebagai hamba Tuhan yang beriman kepada-Nya kita diharuskan untuk menjaga hubungan baik dengan Tuhan kita (habluminallah) maupun dengan sesama manusia (habluminannas).Kata Kunci: Cerpen Rumah Tuhan, strukturalisme genetik Authors are essentially members of society. His literary work is a description of life that is born from the social reality. Through literature, the author conveys general matters to specific matters and reveals taboo matters; which the audience does not discuss as if it becomes delicious dish for the reader. Literature can observe conditions that are not touched by physical views which sometimes deceive those who look. It is able to break through into sensitive matters that cannot be seen by the naked eye. Departing from the above steps, I am interested in analyzing the short story entitled Rumah Tuhan by Aris Kurniawan Basuki as the short story chosen by Kompas Daily 2013 which has been recorded. In this study, the author will analyze the short stories using a genetic structuralism approach as a tool of analysis in the short story content which is applied to the world of the author as the background for the development process of the work. In this study, the authors discuss genetic structuralism, namely human facts, collective subjects, world views, and the dialectic of understanding-explanations. In the part of human facts' explanation, the writer explains visiting the sick from the viewpoint of belief and humanity, the psychological and mental facts of a child to his parents, women and their characters, men and their characters, and domestic disturbances. In the discussion of the collective subject, it is stated the social condition of an individual in the story are members of society. In this short story, the mother character is a figure who is passionate about practicing her religious teachings, as well as a sense of humanity towards others, namely visiting the sick. Meanwhile, in discussing the world view, the habit of visiting the sick is in the circumstances that people usually do. As it has become an independent tradition when hearing people who are known to be sick, be it family, relatives, neighbors, community leaders, friends, and others, people will visit them. As for the final discussion, namely the dialectic of understanding, the short story Rumah Tuhan by Ak Basuki gives us an understanding that as servants of God who believe in Him we are required to maintain good relations with our Lord (habluminallah) and with fellow humans (habluminannas).Keywords: short stories of the House of God, genetic structuralis
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